Re: Turing Reductio ad Absurdum

2014-02-10 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 09 Feb 2014, at 22:47, Craig Weinberg wrote:




On Sunday, February 9, 2014 8:23:21 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 09 Feb 2014, at 12:35, Craig Weinberg wrote:




On Sunday, February 9, 2014 5:39:58 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 09 Feb 2014, at 05:25, Craig Weinberg wrote:


How do you know that you are really reading these words?


The question is ambiguous. If really reading these words refer to  
the quale of reading those words, then I agree I can know that. But  
if it means that there is a some 3p real reality in which I read  
those real 3p words, then I cannot know that, as I might be  
dreaming.





People misread things all the time. Maybe it just feels like you  
are reading them? You could be having a brain aneurism. Logically,  
there is no way to prove that you are reading these words right now.


OK.




The fact that you might not really be reading these words  
correctly (if at all) might be offensive to the real words. To  
avoid passing judgment on those other words, we must assume that  
it is no more likely that we are reading these words as it is that  
we are not.


This I do not understand. We don't need to be sure to act. Our  
belief can be true, even when we can't be sure. We can develop some  
trust in reality and our means to evaluate plausibilities.


I cannot know that I am awake, and that I will send you this mail,  
but I can be pretty sure.


What is the logical proof that our belief can be true though?


That does not exist.

We just cannot know that our beliefs are true. We can hope, but  
that's all. Only the insane people can know that they are sane.  
The sane people cannot get rid of some doubt.


I'm not so interested in whether our beliefs *are* true,


I guess you are, at some level. If not, I don't see why we are  
discussing.




but in the fact that logic cannot even conceive that beliefs could  
be true.


You believe that, but if you are not interested in the truth of that  
belief ... By the way, I agree with you on this, except that you are  
thinking to logic + arithmetic, in which case I disbelieve this.






The whole notion that there can be a belief, a truth, a relation,  
and a relation which relates the two is beneath all forms of logic  
or arithmetic. It's an expectation within sense.


Logic + arithmetic can explain the beliefs.
Logic + arithmetic + truth can explain the relation between truth,  
belief and knowledge, at a place where your explanation beg the  
question and take the complex notions (sense, consciousness, even  
matter) for granted.

















What is the logical way out of this?


We can hope, pray, bet, that reality is kind enough to make us  
wrong when we are wrong, and hope to progress toward a big picture  
we can also hope for.


If you start to have public certainties, you are doomed. We can  
start by agreeing on assumptions, only. That is science or good  
philosophy. I think.


Aren't all agreements and assumptions in science or good philosophy  
expectations of public certainties (even the prohibition of public  
certainty)?


Yes, but we can't know that,

Then by the same logic, we can't know that we can't know that either.


In science it is simple. Only God can know when our beliefs are  
knowledge. We never knowingly know for sure when we know anything.




We can't begin with a logic of disbelief, because that supervenes on  
the expectation that we can trust our ability to believe in  
disbelief in the first place.


Between belief []p and disbelieve []~p, there are also the absence of  
beliefs: ~[]p and ~[]~p, that is: agnosticism.






and that if why we make the assumption explicit, even the obvious  
one, like the fact that if A is true, and if A - B is true, then B  
is true.


Making the assumption explicit may have unexpected effects though.  
Confining


O0n the contrary. Explicit definition does not confine anything. It  
gives the means to try other definitions and theories. remaining fuzzy  
can be exploited for any means, and that results in the confinement of  
thought.




and defining sense so that it is generic and repeatable may strip  
out the intrinsic flexibility of all concepts and expressions. That  
figurative promiscuity which is amputated by explicit definition may  
accumulate until it becomes overwhelming when it comes to  
consideration of sense/awareness itself.


You vindicate bad philosophy. In fact your motivation for non-comp  
seems to proceed from a motivation against science and study.


Being rigorous is the inverse of confinement. It free the minds of the  
(not always conscious) prejudices.












That's why I like sense. It doesn't have to be a final truth,


Well, I have less problem with sense being the final truth, than  
with sense being the starting assumption in the possibly final TOE.


I don't think there is any other way to have a final TOE that is  
open ended enough to be true.


By starting from sense, you close the ends. Indeed 

Re: Turing Reductio ad Absurdum

2014-02-09 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 09 Feb 2014, at 05:25, Craig Weinberg wrote:


How do you know that you are really reading these words?


The question is ambiguous. If really reading these words refer to  
the quale of reading those words, then I agree I can know that. But if  
it means that there is a some 3p real reality in which I read those  
real 3p words, then I cannot know that, as I might be dreaming.





People misread things all the time. Maybe it just feels like you are  
reading them? You could be having a brain aneurism. Logically, there  
is no way to prove that you are reading these words right now.


OK.




The fact that you might not really be reading these words correctly  
(if at all) might be offensive to the real words. To avoid passing  
judgment on those other words, we must assume that it is no more  
likely that we are reading these words as it is that we are not.


This I do not understand. We don't need to be sure to act. Our belief  
can be true, even when we can't be sure. We can develop some trust in  
reality and our means to evaluate plausibilities.


I cannot know that I am awake, and that I will send you this mail, but  
I can be pretty sure.






What is the logical way out of this?


We can hope, pray, bet, that reality is kind enough to make us wrong  
when we are wrong, and hope to progress toward a big picture we can  
also hope for.


If you start to have public certainties, you are doomed. We can start  
by agreeing on assumptions, only. That is science or good philosophy.  
I think.


Bruno






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Re: Turing Reductio ad Absurdum

2014-02-09 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Sunday, February 9, 2014 5:39:58 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:


 On 09 Feb 2014, at 05:25, Craig Weinberg wrote:

 How do you know that you are really reading these words?


 The question is ambiguous. If really reading these words refer to the 
 quale of reading those words, then I agree I can know that. But if it means 
 that there is a some 3p real reality in which I read those real 3p 
 words, then I cannot know that, as I might be dreaming.



 People misread things all the time. Maybe it just feels like you are 
 reading them? You could be having a brain aneurism. Logically, there is no 
 way to prove that you are reading these words right now.


 OK.



 The fact that you might not really be reading these words correctly (if at 
 all) might be offensive to the real words. To avoid passing judgment on 
 those other words, we must assume that it is no more likely that we are 
 reading these words as it is that we are not.


 This I do not understand. We don't need to be sure to act. Our belief can 
 be true, even when we can't be sure. We can develop some trust in reality 
 and our means to evaluate plausibilities.

 I cannot know that I am awake, and that I will send you this mail, but I 
 can be pretty sure.


What is the logical proof that our belief can be true though?
 





 What is the logical way out of this?


 We can hope, pray, bet, that reality is kind enough to make us wrong when 
 we are wrong, and hope to progress toward a big picture we can also hope 
 for.

 If you start to have public certainties, you are doomed. We can start by 
 agreeing on assumptions, only. That is science or good philosophy. I think.


Aren't all agreements and assumptions in science or good philosophy 
expectations of public certainties (even the prohibition of public 
certainty)?

That's why I like sense. It doesn't have to be a final truth, but neither 
does it have to be an arbitrary fiction that only seems to coincide with 
the truth. Sense can appreciate itself directly, without having to define 
and encode.

Craig



 Bruno





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Re: Turing Reductio ad Absurdum

2014-02-09 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 09 Feb 2014, at 12:35, Craig Weinberg wrote:




On Sunday, February 9, 2014 5:39:58 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 09 Feb 2014, at 05:25, Craig Weinberg wrote:


How do you know that you are really reading these words?


The question is ambiguous. If really reading these words refer to  
the quale of reading those words, then I agree I can know that. But  
if it means that there is a some 3p real reality in which I read  
those real 3p words, then I cannot know that, as I might be  
dreaming.





People misread things all the time. Maybe it just feels like you  
are reading them? You could be having a brain aneurism. Logically,  
there is no way to prove that you are reading these words right now.


OK.




The fact that you might not really be reading these words correctly  
(if at all) might be offensive to the real words. To avoid passing  
judgment on those other words, we must assume that it is no more  
likely that we are reading these words as it is that we are not.


This I do not understand. We don't need to be sure to act. Our  
belief can be true, even when we can't be sure. We can develop some  
trust in reality and our means to evaluate plausibilities.


I cannot know that I am awake, and that I will send you this mail,  
but I can be pretty sure.


What is the logical proof that our belief can be true though?


That does not exist.

We just cannot know that our beliefs are true. We can hope, but that's  
all. Only the insane people can know that they are sane. The sane  
people cannot get rid of some doubt.












What is the logical way out of this?


We can hope, pray, bet, that reality is kind enough to make us wrong  
when we are wrong, and hope to progress toward a big picture we can  
also hope for.


If you start to have public certainties, you are doomed. We can  
start by agreeing on assumptions, only. That is science or good  
philosophy. I think.


Aren't all agreements and assumptions in science or good philosophy  
expectations of public certainties (even the prohibition of public  
certainty)?


Yes, but we can't know that, and that if why we make the assumption  
explicit, even the obvious one, like the fact that if A is true, and  
if A - B is true, then B is true.






That's why I like sense. It doesn't have to be a final truth,


Well, I have less problem with sense being the final truth, than with  
sense being the starting assumption in the possibly final TOE.




but neither does it have to be an arbitrary fiction that only seems  
to coincide with the truth.


It cannot be. In the AUDA theory, sense and consciousness cannot be  
fiction, and have (by definition) to coincide with truth, but of  
course, that is what will make them non 3p-justifiable.



Sense can appreciate itself directly, without having to define and  
encode.



And that's enough for the practical 1p-life. The apes do not need a  
theory of respiration to be able to respire, and nobody needs to  
understand the functioning of a brain to use it, or the origin of  
consciousness, to be conscious. But this does not mean that a theory  
explaining consciousness without assuming it, is *necessarily* false,  
like you seem to imply very often. And then we need local encoding to  
communicate some sense to others, and that's why brain are handy to do  
exactly that. I hope you agree that brain does some (at least)  
encodings.


Bruno





Craig



Bruno






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Re: Turing Reductio ad Absurdum

2014-02-09 Thread Edgar L. Owen
Craig,

This is basically a question of epistemology. What is knowledge, and how do 
we know what is true knowledge.

Ultimately, since there is no direct knowledge of actual reality since it's 
all filtered through and interpreted within our own minds, the only true 
test of true knowledge is internal consistency across maximum scope.

Edgar



On Saturday, February 8, 2014 11:25:56 PM UTC-5, Craig Weinberg wrote:

 How do you know that you are really reading these words?

 People misread things all the time. Maybe it just feels like you are 
 reading them? You could be having a brain aneurism. Logically, there is no 
 way to prove that you are reading these words right now.

 The fact that you might not really be reading these words correctly (if at 
 all) might be offensive to the real words. To avoid passing judgment on 
 those other words, we must assume that it is no more likely that we are 
 reading these words as it is that we are not.

 What is the logical way out of this?


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Re: Turing Reductio ad Absurdum

2014-02-09 Thread Edgar L. Owen
Craig,

The logical proof that we have accurate knowledge of the world is our very 
existence. If our belief was completely wrong we could not function or even 
exist. Therefore all extant species have sufficient true knowledge 
(beliefs) of the world to function and exist within it.

Edgar



On Sunday, February 9, 2014 6:35:43 AM UTC-5, Craig Weinberg wrote:



 On Sunday, February 9, 2014 5:39:58 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:


 On 09 Feb 2014, at 05:25, Craig Weinberg wrote:

 How do you know that you are really reading these words?


 The question is ambiguous. If really reading these words refer to the 
 quale of reading those words, then I agree I can know that. But if it means 
 that there is a some 3p real reality in which I read those real 3p 
 words, then I cannot know that, as I might be dreaming.



 People misread things all the time. Maybe it just feels like you are 
 reading them? You could be having a brain aneurism. Logically, there is no 
 way to prove that you are reading these words right now.


 OK.



 The fact that you might not really be reading these words correctly (if 
 at all) might be offensive to the real words. To avoid passing judgment on 
 those other words, we must assume that it is no more likely that we are 
 reading these words as it is that we are not.


 This I do not understand. We don't need to be sure to act. Our belief can 
 be true, even when we can't be sure. We can develop some trust in reality 
 and our means to evaluate plausibilities.

 I cannot know that I am awake, and that I will send you this mail, but I 
 can be pretty sure.


 What is the logical proof that our belief can be true though?
  





 What is the logical way out of this?


 We can hope, pray, bet, that reality is kind enough to make us wrong when 
 we are wrong, and hope to progress toward a big picture we can also hope 
 for.

 If you start to have public certainties, you are doomed. We can start by 
 agreeing on assumptions, only. That is science or good philosophy. I think.


 Aren't all agreements and assumptions in science or good philosophy 
 expectations of public certainties (even the prohibition of public 
 certainty)?

 That's why I like sense. It doesn't have to be a final truth, but neither 
 does it have to be an arbitrary fiction that only seems to coincide with 
 the truth. Sense can appreciate itself directly, without having to define 
 and encode.

 Craig



 Bruno





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Re: Turing Reductio ad Absurdum

2014-02-09 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 09 Feb 2014, at 15:37, Edgar L. Owen wrote:


Craig,

The logical proof that we have accurate knowledge of the world is  
our very existence.



The logical evidence (not proof) that we might have accurate knowledge  
of a possible world is, indeed, perhaps related to the feeling that  
something is true.








If our belief was completely wrong we could not function or even  
exist. Therefore all extant species have sufficient true knowledge  
(beliefs) of the world to function and exist within it.


You mean true belief (knowledge) ?

What do you mean by computational space?. What do you mean by  
reality computes?


Your patronizing tone seems proportional to your inability to answer  
the question we ask to you.


You begin to look like a bot. To be franc.

Bruno





Edgar



On Sunday, February 9, 2014 6:35:43 AM UTC-5, Craig Weinberg wrote:


On Sunday, February 9, 2014 5:39:58 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 09 Feb 2014, at 05:25, Craig Weinberg wrote:


How do you know that you are really reading these words?


The question is ambiguous. If really reading these words refer to  
the quale of reading those words, then I agree I can know that. But  
if it means that there is a some 3p real reality in which I read  
those real 3p words, then I cannot know that, as I might be  
dreaming.





People misread things all the time. Maybe it just feels like you  
are reading them? You could be having a brain aneurism. Logically,  
there is no way to prove that you are reading these words right now.


OK.




The fact that you might not really be reading these words correctly  
(if at all) might be offensive to the real words. To avoid passing  
judgment on those other words, we must assume that it is no more  
likely that we are reading these words as it is that we are not.


This I do not understand. We don't need to be sure to act. Our  
belief can be true, even when we can't be sure. We can develop some  
trust in reality and our means to evaluate plausibilities.


I cannot know that I am awake, and that I will send you this mail,  
but I can be pretty sure.


What is the logical proof that our belief can be true though?






What is the logical way out of this?


We can hope, pray, bet, that reality is kind enough to make us wrong  
when we are wrong, and hope to progress toward a big picture we can  
also hope for.


If you start to have public certainties, you are doomed. We can  
start by agreeing on assumptions, only. That is science or good  
philosophy. I think.


Aren't all agreements and assumptions in science or good philosophy  
expectations of public certainties (even the prohibition of public  
certainty)?


That's why I like sense. It doesn't have to be a final truth, but  
neither does it have to be an arbitrary fiction that only seems to  
coincide with the truth. Sense can appreciate itself directly,  
without having to define and encode.


Craig



Bruno






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Re: Turing Reductio ad Absurdum

2014-02-09 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Sunday, February 9, 2014 8:23:21 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:


 On 09 Feb 2014, at 12:35, Craig Weinberg wrote:



 On Sunday, February 9, 2014 5:39:58 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:


 On 09 Feb 2014, at 05:25, Craig Weinberg wrote:

 How do you know that you are really reading these words?


 The question is ambiguous. If really reading these words refer to the 
 quale of reading those words, then I agree I can know that. But if it means 
 that there is a some 3p real reality in which I read those real 3p 
 words, then I cannot know that, as I might be dreaming.



 People misread things all the time. Maybe it just feels like you are 
 reading them? You could be having a brain aneurism. Logically, there is no 
 way to prove that you are reading these words right now.


 OK.



 The fact that you might not really be reading these words correctly (if 
 at all) might be offensive to the real words. To avoid passing judgment on 
 those other words, we must assume that it is no more likely that we are 
 reading these words as it is that we are not.


 This I do not understand. We don't need to be sure to act. Our belief can 
 be true, even when we can't be sure. We can develop some trust in reality 
 and our means to evaluate plausibilities.

 I cannot know that I am awake, and that I will send you this mail, but I 
 can be pretty sure.


 What is the logical proof that our belief can be true though?


 That does not exist.

 We just cannot know that our beliefs are true. We can hope, but that's 
 all. Only the insane people can know that they are sane. The sane people 
 cannot get rid of some doubt.


I'm not so interested in whether our beliefs *are* true, but in the fact 
that logic cannot even conceive that beliefs could be true. The whole 
notion that there can be a belief, a truth, a relation, and a relation 
which relates the two is beneath all forms of logic or arithmetic. It's an 
expectation within sense.
 





  





 What is the logical way out of this?


 We can hope, pray, bet, that reality is kind enough to make us wrong when 
 we are wrong, and hope to progress toward a big picture we can also hope 
 for.

 If you start to have public certainties, you are doomed. We can start by 
 agreeing on assumptions, only. That is science or good philosophy. I think.


 Aren't all agreements and assumptions in science or good philosophy 
 expectations of public certainties (even the prohibition of public 
 certainty)?


 Yes, but we can't know that, 


Then by the same logic, we can't know that we can't know that either. We 
can't begin with a logic of disbelief, because that supervenes on the 
expectation that we can trust our ability to believe in disbelief in the 
first place.
 

 and that if why we make the assumption explicit, even the obvious one, 
 like the fact that if A is true, and if A - B is true, then B is true. 


Making the assumption explicit may have unexpected effects though. 
Confining and defining sense so that it is generic and repeatable may strip 
out the intrinsic flexibility of all concepts and expressions. That 
figurative promiscuity which is amputated by explicit definition may 
accumulate until it becomes overwhelming when it comes to consideration of 
sense/awareness itself.





 That's why I like sense. It doesn't have to be a final truth, 


 Well, I have less problem with sense being the final truth, than with 
 sense being the starting assumption in the possibly final TOE.


I don't think there is any other way to have a final TOE that is open ended 
enough to be true.
 




 but neither does it have to be an arbitrary fiction that only seems to 
 coincide with the truth. 


 It cannot be. In the AUDA theory, sense and consciousness cannot be 
 fiction, and have (by definition) to coincide with truth, but of course, 
 that is what will make them non 3p-justifiable.


How then do you get sense which corresponds veridically to 3p?
 



 Sense can appreciate itself directly, without having to define and encode.



 And that's enough for the practical 1p-life. The apes do not need a theory 
 of respiration to be able to respire, and nobody needs to understand the 
 functioning of a brain to use it, or the origin of consciousness, to be 
 conscious. But this does not mean that a theory explaining consciousness 
 without assuming it, is *necessarily* false, like you seem to imply very 
 often. 


The problem though is we posit something other than sense as the generator 
of consciousness, then we have a mechanism which has no possibility of 
appreciating itself - no *sense* of participation, and no *sense* of 
aesthetic acquaintance. Even if we accept this implausible scenario of a 
completely numb, invisible, intangible, unconscious, silent void hosting a 
UD's non-output output, the scenario that follows, where at some arbitrary 
point non-unconsciousness is invented, is even more implausible. Why would 
a machine that can make consciousness without being