Re: The Good, the Bad and the weirdly computable

2012-10-02 Thread Bruno Marchal

Hi Roger,

On 01 Oct 2012, at 19:28, Roger Clough wrote:



BRUNO:  OK. But the ability to selct does not require intelligence,  
just interaction and some memory.
$$ ROGER:  No, that's where you keep missing the absolutely  
critical  issue of self.
Choice is exclusive to the autonomous self, and is absolutely  
necessary. Self  selects A or B or whatever entirely on its own..

That's what intelligence is.
INTELLIGENCE = AUTONOMOUS CHOOSER + CHOICES
When you type a response, YOU choose which letter to type, etc.
That's an intelligent action.



I agree with you on choice. I use the term self-determination in my  
defense of free will.
When I was talking about consciousness selection, it has nothing to do  
with choice. It was what happen, in the comp theory, when you  
duplicate yourself in two different place, like Washington and Moscow.  
After that duplication, when you look at you neighborhood, there is a  
consciousness or first person selection: you feel to be in W, or you  
feel to be in M. You have no choice in that matter.
Choice is something else entirely, and play no role in the origin and  
shape of the physical laws, but consciousness selection (which is a  
form of Turing-tropism (generalization of anthropism)).







Selection of a quantum path
(collapse or reduction of the jungle of brain wave paths) produces
consciousness, according to Penrose et al. They call it orchestrated
reduction. .



BRUNO: Penrose is hardly convincing on this. Its basic argument  
based on G del is invalid, and its theory is quite speculative, like  
the wave collapse, which has never make any sense to me.


ROGER: All physical theories (not mathematical theories)  are  
speculative until validated by data.


No. All theories are speculative. Period. But when I said quite  
speculative, I meant no evidence at all, and contradictory with all  
current evidences.



Yes. Atoms are no atoms (in greek t??? means not divisible).
$$ROGER: The greeks had no means to split the atom, they hadn't  
even seen one.



The greeks knew that atoms are not divisible, by definition. They  
didn't knew that atoms exists, nor do we.
I use atom in the philosophical sense. The current physical atoms  
where believed to be such philo atoms, until the discovery of the  
electron and nucleus.
The new physical philosophical atoms are the elementary particles, but  
they are no more philosophical atoms in string theory.






$$$ROGER: The monads are just points but not physical objects.
Overlaying them, all of L's reality is just a dimensionless dot.


Like the UD. It is a function from nothing to nothing, and as such 0- 
dimensional. But i don't really believe the geometrical image is  
useful. With comp it is better to put geometry in the epistemology of  
numbers, like analysis, infinities, and physics. Keeping the ontology  
minimal assures that we will not risk reifying unnecessary materials.









I'm still trying to figure out how numbers and ideas fit
into Leibniz's metaphysics. Little is written about this issue,
so I have to rely on what Leibniz says otherwise about monads.



BRUNO: OK. I will interpret your monad by intensional number.
ROGER: Numbers do not associate to corporeal bodies, so that  
won't work.


What do you mean by corporeal bodies?  With comp + the usual Occam  
razor, corporeal bodies belongs to the mind of numbers (+ infinities  
of numbers relation).




Those less dominant monads are eaten or taken over by the stronger  
ones.

It's a Darwinian jungle down here. Crap happens.


BRUNO: Crap happens also in arithmetic when viewed from inside.
Contingency is given by selection on the many computational  
consistent continuation.
There are different form of contingencies in arithmetic: one for  
each modal box having an arithmetical interpretations.
In modal logic you can read []p by p is necessary, or true in all  
(accessible) worlds

p by p is possible or true in one (accessible) world
~[]p or ~p by p is contingent (not necessary)
What will change from one modal logic to another is the accessibility
or the neighborhood relations on the (abstract) worlds.

$ ROGER:  That's correct, I was incorrectly limiting numbers to
necessary logic.



OK. Nice. comp reduces the ontology to arithmetic, but it is not a  
reductionism at all, it is the discovery that arithmetic has an  
unboundable complexity, full of life, crap, and surprises, and super- 
exponentially so when seen from inside, where qualitative features  
appears, as the numbers/machine already witness in their self- 
referential discourses.






Another argument against numbers
being monads is that all monads must be attached to corporeal
bodies.


Ah?

 ROGER: By atttached I mean associated with. The association is  
permanent.
Each monad is an individiaul with individual identity given by the  
corporeal body it is
associated with. Its soul. All corporeal bodies are different 

Re: The Good, the Bad and the weirdly computable

2012-10-02 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 02 Oct 2012, at 07:14, William R. Buckley wrote:



$$$ 1) Well it's an indeterminantcy, but which path is chosen is
done by the geometry of the location
or test probe, not the same I would think as logical choice (?)
So I would say no.
...
Note that intelligence requires the ability to select.


BRUNO:  OK. But the ability to selct does not require intelligence,
just interaction and some memory.


I can make a selection without the use of memory.  We call such
choices by the term

arbitrary


William, please look at my answer to Roger. Consciousness selection is  
a posteriori, and happens in self-duplication (in the comp theory), or  
in superposition (in the Everett theory). It has nothing to do with  
choice, which is self-determination.


Bruno




http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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Re: Re: The Good, the Bad and the weirdly computable

2012-10-02 Thread Roger Clough
Hi Bruno Marchal  

My understanding of personal or subjective or 1p filtering
has little to do with where the person is (Washington or Moscow).
it has to do (if I might say it this way) with where the person has been.
 

Roger Clough, rclo...@verizon.net 
10/2/2012  
Forever is a long time, especially near the end. -Woody Allen 


- Receiving the following content -  
From: Bruno Marchal  
Receiver: everything-list  
Time: 2012-10-02, 05:34:11 
Subject: Re: The Good, the Bad and the weirdly computable 


Hi Roger,  


On 01 Oct 2012, at 19:28, Roger Clough wrote: 


BRUNO:  OK. But the ability to selct does not require intelligence, just 
interaction and some memory.
$$ ROGER:  No, that's where you keep missing the absolutely critical  issue 
of self.
Choice is exclusive to the autonomous self, and is absolutely necessary. Self  
selects A or B or whatever entirely on its own..   
That's what intelligence is. 
INTELLIGENCE = AUTONOMOUS CHOOSER + CHOICES   
When you type a response, YOU choose which letter to type, etc.   
That's an intelligent action.   





I agree with you on choice. I use the term self-determination in my defense of 
free will. 
When I was talking about consciousness selection, it has nothing to do with 
choice. It was what happen, in the comp theory, when you duplicate yourself in 
two different place, like Washington and Moscow. After that duplication, when 
you look at you neighborhood, there is a consciousness or first person 
selection: you feel to be in W, or you feel to be in M. You have no choice in 
that matter. 
Choice is something else entirely, and play no role in the origin and shape of 
the physical laws, but consciousness selection (which is a form of 
Turing-tropism (generalization of anthropism)). 







   
Selection of a quantum path
(collapse or reduction of the jungle of brain wave paths) produces
consciousness, according to Penrose et al. They call it orchestrated
reduction. .



BRUNO: Penrose is hardly convincing on this. Its basic argument based on G del 
is invalid, and its theory is quite speculative, like the wave collapse, which 
has never make any sense to me.

ROGER: All physical theories (not mathematical theories)  are speculative until 
validated by data.



No. All theories are speculative. Period. But when I said quite speculative, 
I meant no evidence at all, and contradictory with all current evidences. 


Yes. Atoms are no atoms (in greek t??? means not divisible). 
$$ROGER: The greeks had no means to split the atom, they hadn't even seen 
one.   





The greeks knew that atoms are not divisible, by definition. They didn't knew 
that atoms exists, nor do we. 
I use atom in the philosophical sense. The current physical atoms where 
believed to be such philo atoms, until the discovery of the electron and 
nucleus. 
The new physical philosophical atoms are the elementary particles, but they are 
no more philosophical atoms in string theory. 







$$$ROGER: The monads are just points but not physical objects.   
Overlaying them, all of L's reality is just a dimensionless dot.   



Like the UD. It is a function from nothing to nothing, and as such 
0-dimensional. But i don't really believe the geometrical image is useful. With 
comp it is better to put geometry in the epistemology of numbers, like 
analysis, infinities, and physics. Keeping the ontology minimal assures that we 
will not risk reifying unnecessary materials. 











I'm still trying to figure out how numbers and ideas fit

into Leibniz's metaphysics. Little is written about this issue,

so I have to rely on what Leibniz says otherwise about monads.



BRUNO: OK. I will interpret your monad by intensional number.
ROGER: Numbers do not associate to corporeal bodies, so that won't 
work.   



What do you mean by corporeal bodies?  With comp + the usual Occam razor, 
corporeal bodies belongs to the mind of numbers (+ infinities of numbers 
relation). 



Those less dominant monads are eaten or taken over by the stronger ones.
It's a Darwinian jungle down here. Crap happens.


BRUNO: Crap happens also in arithmetic when viewed from inside.
Contingency is given by selection on the many computational consistent 
continuation.
There are different form of contingencies in arithmetic: one for each modal box 
having an arithmetical interpretations.
In modal logic you can read []p by p is necessary, or true in all (accessible) 
worlds
p by p is possible or true in one (accessible) world
~[]p or ~p by p is contingent (not necessary)
What will change from one modal logic to another is the accessibility
or the neighborhood relations on the (abstract) worlds.

$ ROGER:  That's correct, I was incorrectly limiting numbers to
necessary logic.   





OK. Nice. comp reduces the ontology to arithmetic

Re: Re: The Good, the Bad and the weirdly computable

2012-10-02 Thread Roger Clough
Hi Stephen P. King  

I appreciate criticisms of Leibniz.

Not sure what computational complexity or universality means
although I suppose that it has something  to do with the whole is
greater than its parts.

That being so, if we take the parts to be monads, each
part knows everything (all of the other monads) in the universe,
in which there are an infinite number of monads.
So the whole (the monad of monads, the All) in Leibniz is 
infinitely greater than the parts (its monads and their
infinite contents of all the other monads. And that's
just the beginning, for Leibniz says that world consists
of monads within monads within monads within.

Would that overcome your objection ?


Roger Clough, rclo...@verizon.net 
10/2/2012  
Forever is a long time, especially near the end. -Woody Allen 


- Receiving the following content -  
From: Stephen P. King  
Receiver: everything-list  
Time: 2012-10-02, 00:16:31 
Subject: Re: The Good, the Bad and the weirdly computable 


On 10/1/2012 1:28 PM, Roger Clough wrote: 
  ROGER: Objects can be physical and also infinitely divisible, 
 but L considered this infinite divisibility to disqualify an object to be 
 real because 
 there's no end to the process, one wouldn't end up with something 
 to refer to. 
Hi Roger, 

 This is part of the thoughts that Leibniz was wrong about since he  
did not know of computational complexity or universality. His  
explanations assumed only ideas from the material world. He was an  
unparalleled genius, there is no doubt of that, but he was far ahead of  
his time. We can now correct these errors and use the monadology as a  
mereological model of entities. 

--  
Onward! 

Stephen 


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The Good, the Bad and the weirdly computable

2012-10-01 Thread Roger Clough
Hi Bruno Marchal   
Responses indicated by $$s  

Roger Clough, rclo...@verizon.net   
10/1/2012   
Forever is a long time, especially near the end. -Woody Allen   


- Receiving the following content -   
From: Bruno Marchal   
Receiver: everything-list   
Time: 2012-10-01, 11:26:24   
Subject: Re: Numbers vs monads   


Hi Roger Clough,   


### ROGER: Quanta are different from particles. They don't move   
from A to B along particular paths through space (or even through space), they 
move   
through all possible mathematical paths - which is to say that they are 
everywhere at once-   
until one particular path is selected by a measurement (or selected by passing 
through slits).   


Do you agree with Everett that all path exists, and that the selection might 
equivalent with a first person indeterminacy?   


$$$ 1) Well it's an indeterminantcy, but which path is chosen is done by 
the geometry of the location   
or test probe, not the same I would think as logical choice (?)   
So I would say no.  
...   
Note that intelligence requires the ability to select.   


BRUNO:  OK. But the ability to selct does not require intelligence, just 
interaction and some memory.   
$$ ROGER:  No, that's where you keep missing the absolutely critical  issue 
of self.   
Choice is exclusive to the autonomous self, and is absolutely necessary. Self  
selects A or B or whatever entirely on its own..  
That's what intelligence is.
INTELLIGENCE = AUTONOMOUS CHOOSER + CHOICES  
When you type a response, YOU choose which letter to type, etc.  
That's an intelligent action.  

  
Selection of a quantum path   
(collapse or reduction of the jungle of brain wave paths) produces   
consciousness, according to Penrose et al. They call it orchestrated   
reduction. .   



BRUNO: Penrose is hardly convincing on this. Its basic argument based on G del 
is invalid, and its theory is quite speculative, like the wave collapse, which 
has never make any sense to me.   

ROGER: All physical theories (not mathematical theories)  are speculative until 
validated by data.   


Why would the physical not be infinitely divisible and extensible,   
especially if not real?   

 ROGER: Objects can be physical and also infinitely divisible,   
but L considered this infinite divisibility to disqualify an object to be real 
because   
there's no end to the process, one wouldn't end up with something   
to refer to.   

BRUNO:   In comp we end up with what is similar above the substitution level. 
What we call macro, but which is really only what we can isolate.   
The picture is of course quite counter-intuitive.   






   
 Personally. I substitute Heisenberg's uncertainty principle   
 as the basis for this view because the fundamental particles   
 are supposedly divisible.   

By definition an atom is not divisible, and the atoms today are the   
elementary particles. Not sure you can divide an electron or a Higgs   
boson.   
With comp particles might get the sme explanation as the physicist, as   
fixed points for some transformation in a universal group or universal   
symmetrical system.   
The simple groups, the exceptional groups, the Monster group can play   
some role there (I speculate).   
 ROGER: You can split an atom because it has parts, reactors do that all of 
the time.   
of this particular point, Electrons and other fundamental particles do not have 
parts.   
You lost me with the rest of this comment, but that's OK.   



Yes. Atoms are no atoms (in greek t??? means not divisible).
$$ROGER: The greeks had no means to split the atom, they hadn't even seen 
one.  

BRUNO:  But if string theory is correct even electron are still divisible 
(conceptually).   

I still don't know with comp. Normally some observable have a real continuum 
spectrum. Physical reality cannot be entirely discrete.   

$$$ROGER: The monads are just points but not physical objects.  
Overlaying them, all of L's reality is just a dimensionless dot.  


   
 I'm still trying to figure out how numbers and ideas fit   
 into Leibniz's metaphysics. Little is written about this issue,   
 so I have to rely on what Leibniz says otherwise about monads.   


BRUNO: OK. I will interpret your monad by intensional number.   
ROGER: Numbers do not associate to corporeal bodies, so that won't 
work.  

BRUNO:  let me be explicit on this. I fixe once and for all a universal   
system: I chose the programming language LISP. Actually, a subset of   
it: the programs LISP computing only (partial) functions from N to N,   
with some list representation of the numbers like (0), (S 0), (S S   
0), ...   

I enumerate in lexicographic way all the programs LISP. P_1, P_2,   
P_3, ...   

The ith partial computable functions phi_i is the one computed by P_i.   

I can place on N a new operation, written #, with a # b = phi_a(b),   
that is the result of the application of 

Re: The Good, the Bad and the weirdly computable

2012-10-01 Thread Stephen P. King

On 10/1/2012 1:28 PM, Roger Clough wrote:

 ROGER: Objects can be physical and also infinitely divisible,
but L considered this infinite divisibility to disqualify an object to be real 
because
there's no end to the process, one wouldn't end up with something
to refer to.

Hi Roger,

This is part of the thoughts that Leibniz was wrong about since he 
did not know of computational complexity or universality. His 
explanations assumed only ideas from the material world.  He was an 
unparalleled genius, there is no doubt of that, but he was far ahead of 
his time. We can now correct these errors and use the monadology as a 
mereological model of entities.


--
Onward!

Stephen


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RE: The Good, the Bad and the weirdly computable

2012-10-01 Thread William R. Buckley
 
 $$$ 1) Well it's an indeterminantcy, but which path is chosen is
 done by the geometry of the location
 or test probe, not the same I would think as logical choice (?)
 So I would say no.
 ...
 Note that intelligence requires the ability to select.
 
 
 BRUNO:  OK. But the ability to selct does not require intelligence,
 just interaction and some memory.

I can make a selection without the use of memory.  We call such 
choices by the term

arbitrary



wrb

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