For those who didn't grow up American (or are young :-)),
Joe Friday was a police detective on a TV series called
"Dragnet." His approach was brusque and no-nonsense, and
the quintessence of this approach was his signature phrase
used when interviewing a witness to learn about a crime: 
"Just the facts, Ma'am."

For some reason I was thinking about Joe on my morning 
walk along the beach with the dogs, and got to wondering
what the "Just the facts, Ma'am" answer might be about 
MEDITATION, the thing that we all have in common here.

What CAN we say about meditation that most of us can agree 
on as "facts?" No bullshit, no dogma, no assumptions, no 
theories, no assertions of "better" or "best." Just the 
facts, Ma'am.

Here is my start at such a list. They're not "facts" in 
the sense that I claim that they're cosmically "true" or
"truth." They're just me trying to make sense out of 40+
years on the spiritual path, and trying to write down a 
few of the things that are as close to "fact" about medi-
tation as I'm ever likely to get. I am also NOT speaking 
of *only* TM, but of meditative practice as a wider 
phenomenon, in ANY of its many forms. 

Other posters are invited to add their "facts" to my list, 
and to discuss it as they wish. I doubt I'm going to feel 
like defending it. Those who feel compelled to turn things 
into an argument can do so, if that's the only thing they 
see in this post to get off on. Me, I'm more interested 
in what the people without an axe to grind and without a 
crusade to fight have to say.

1. Meditation has been around a long time.

2. It exists in many forms, and has been associated with
many different forms of religion and spiritual practice,
but need not be associated with any of them. It can be
practiced *as a practice*, with no associated belief 
system whatsoever.

3. Proponents of meditation have said that it has had
subjective benefits for them -- increased clarity of mind
after the practice, a feeling of restfulness or relaxation
during the practice, and generally *enough* benefits for
them in their personal lives that they practice it regularly.

4. Science has made a *start* at verifying some of the sub-
jective claims made by proponents of meditation, but the
extent of this verification varies from one form of meditation 
to another, and from one study of the same method to another. 
These scientific studies -- ALL of them, IMO -- have also 
been tainted by the associated belief systems *about* medi-
tation that the people they are testing bring with them, and 
by the belief systems that the researchers themselves bring 
with them. 

5. Many systems of meditation make claims that their tech-
nique is "the best" or "better" or "more effective" than 
other forms of meditation. 

6. So far, try as they might, neither subjective testimony 
by practitioners nor science has ever conclusively proved 
any of these claims of "betterness" or "bestness" or "most 
effectiveness."

7. The *mechanics* of these different forms of meditation
vary greatly. Some may use mantras (the thinking or chanting
of a word or words). Some practice meditation with eyes closed,
some with eyes open or even during other activities. Some may 
use yantras or some other visual aids as a focus for their
meditative practice. Some pay attention to the breath, or to
just what is taking place at the moment -- mentally and in
the environment. Some have no element of focus for their 
meditative practice at all. Some forms of meditation have a 
"goal," and others have no "goal" at all, except to meditate. 

8. Again, so far science has proved none of these techniques
or approaches to meditation definitively "better" than another. 

9. Some proponents claim that meditation has benefits that
extend beyond the benefits to the person practicing the medi-
tation itself. That is, they claim that the meditation some-
how affects the environment around the meditator in positive
ways. These claims include reduction of environmental stress,
lower crime rates, a more peaceful and settled environment,
and even world peace.

10. Again, none of these claimed benefits have been conclu-
sively proved by science.

11. One can come up with numerous examples of people who
practice meditation who DO seem to exemplify positive traits 
in their daily lives. They are seen by most observers to be 
more flexible, more compassionate and caring about others 
around them, more capable of effective action in stressful 
situations, and generally happy with their lives and 
pleasant to be around.

12. One can come up with just as many examples of people who
practice meditation who do NOT seem to exemplify these positive
traits in their daily lives. We have seen meditators convicted
of crimes such as fraud and rape and robbery and murder, we have 
seen numerous examples of depression and mental illness and even 
suicide among long-term meditators, and we all know people who 
have meditated for decades who do NOT seem to be happy with
their lives or pleasant to be around.

13. We can find BOTH the positive traits AND the negative traits 
in those who do not practice and have never practiced any form 
of meditation. 

14. Despite the claims of proponents, no form of meditation
has ever universally produced the positive traits in ALL of
its practitioners.

15. Despite the claims of *opponents* to meditation and medi-
tative practice, no form of meditation has ever been shown to
universally produce the negative traits in ALL of its prac-
titioners.

16. Since the positive traits appear in people who have never
practiced meditation, no conclusive link has ever been proved
between meditation and these positive traits. Same with the
negative traits.

17. For some, meditation practice is pleasant and even blissful.
They look forward to each session because experience has shown
them that it is enjoyable in itself, and that it produces
benefits in their lives.

18. For some, meditation practice is not as pleasant. It may 
be perceived to be difficult or even unpleasant. Some who 
experience this may stop the practice of meditation as a result.
Others experience this and continue to meditate regularly any-
way, because the benefits they perceive in their lives outweigh
for them the less-than-pleasant experience of meditation itself.

19. As a general statement, there is no evidence that meditation
in ANY form is a panacea, and a universal "cure for what ails ya."

20. As another general statement, it seems valid to me that if
you enjoy the practice of meditation and feel that it produces
benefits in your life, there is nothing that anyone can or
should say to try to talk you out of practicing it, or into
practicing another form of meditation.

That's all I could come up with in the 15 minutes I gave myself
to come up with this list. Please add your own "facts," as you
see them, or otherwise react as you see fit.



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