Re: fc10 and raid-10
Bill Davidsen wrote: The problem is that there is a "raid10" entry in the raid part of the installer. And since this is being done by the software raid, it's confusing to have raid10 mean one thing to the installer and another in the man pages and to the man who maintains the code. I would like raid10 to be raid10, I would settle to have the installer call it raid1+0 to use the correct terminology. That could be a fairly simple path to the installer, then. Kind regards, Jeroen van Meeuwen -kanarip -- fedora-list mailing list fedora-list@redhat.com To unsubscribe: https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-list Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Communicate/MailingListGuidelines
Re: fc10 and raid-10
Dennis Gilmore wrote: On Saturday 27 September 2008 09:32:27 pm Bill Davidsen wrote: The Fedora installer has insisted on requiring four drives for raid-10 install, and then not using raid-10, but rather raid-1+0 which is *NOT* the same thing. Any hope that this could be fixed in fc10, as it is a real PITA to fight a way around it and get a proper raid configured. This is a real performance issue, see linux-raid discussion in archives about this. Raid 10 requires at least 4 drives. and then it needs even numbers of disks to grow. so you could do 4,6,8,10,12 etc. an odd disk is should only be used as a hot spare. otherwise it would cause degregation to the array As I said, raid10 is not the same thing as raid1+0. And since the kernel and installer use the same term for different things, I would say the install should match the kernel code and doc, and not have the user confused. Using the correct term for what the installer really does, raid1+0, would confuse no one. The man pages for raid and mdadm are helpful in understanding the difference between 1+0 and 10. md1 : active raid10 sda2[0] sdd2[3] sdc2[2] sdb2[1] 624623104 blocks 256K chunks 2 near-copies [4/4] [] looks like its right to me. this box was installed F-8 and was yum updated to rawhide.my box with raid 10 is using the raid 10 module. i have 4x320gb drives and get great performance out of the array. hdparm -tT /dev/md1 /dev/md1: Timing cached reads: 4868 MB in 1.99 seconds = 2441.54 MB/sec Timing buffered disk reads: 256 MB in 3.02 seconds = 84.75 MB/sec Dennis -- Bill Davidsen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> "We have more to fear from the bungling of the incompetent than from the machinations of the wicked." - from Slashdot -- fedora-list mailing list fedora-list@redhat.com To unsubscribe: https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-list Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Communicate/MailingListGuidelines
Re: fc10 and raid-10
Jeroen van Meeuwen wrote: Stuart Sears wrote: Jeroen van Meeuwen wrote: Bill Davidsen wrote: The Fedora installer has insisted on requiring four drives for raid-10 install, and then not using raid-10, but rather raid-1+0 which is *NOT* the same thing. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAID#Nested_levels ah, but... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-standard_RAID_levels See the Linux MD RAID 10 section. (or man md, if you'd prefer) Ah, that RAID-10 ;-) It's naming is a little confusing; RAID-10 (as used by the installer) is what the installer uses to create RAID-1+0 (commonly referred to as RAID-10, but indeed just "mirroring a stripeset" (1+0), but in one single layer (10)), and hence requires 4 disks. There's no RAID-10 in the installer as you refer to just like there is no RAID LVM configuration, and whatnot. The installer is a helper program to make the initial configuration for a new installation a breeze, not to make sure it has every little checkbox for every possible option. If this isn't the appropriate configuration for you, then maybe switching to the console on tty2 and creating the MD yourself or providing a kickstart file with the correct %pre script solves the problem. The problem is that there is a "raid10" entry in the raid part of the installer. And since this is being done by the software raid, it's confusing to have raid10 mean one thing to the installer and another in the man pages and to the man who maintains the code. I would like raid10 to be raid10, I would settle to have the installer call it raid1+0 to use the correct terminology. Don't get me wrong, it *could* be a very nice feature to add to the installer, but then again we *must* prevent the installer from being obfuscated for normal users. My point exactly, if the raid10 in the installer doesn't mean the same thing as the raid code and the raid man pages, it confuses the hell out of the users. Not to mention that there's no clean way to get to the raid10 supported by the kernel, which allows any number of drives >1, and considerably better performance with -f2 used for swap. -- Bill Davidsen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> "We have more to fear from the bungling of the incompetent than from the machinations of the wicked." - from Slashdot -- fedora-list mailing list fedora-list@redhat.com To unsubscribe: https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-list Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Communicate/MailingListGuidelines
Re: fc10 and raid-10
Stuart Sears wrote: Jeroen van Meeuwen wrote: Bill Davidsen wrote: The Fedora installer has insisted on requiring four drives for raid-10 install, and then not using raid-10, but rather raid-1+0 which is *NOT* the same thing. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAID#Nested_levels ah, but... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-standard_RAID_levels See the Linux MD RAID 10 section. (or man md, if you'd prefer) Ah, that RAID-10 ;-) It's naming is a little confusing; RAID-10 (as used by the installer) is what the installer uses to create RAID-1+0 (commonly referred to as RAID-10, but indeed just "mirroring a stripeset" (1+0), but in one single layer (10)), and hence requires 4 disks. There's no RAID-10 in the installer as you refer to just like there is no RAID LVM configuration, and whatnot. The installer is a helper program to make the initial configuration for a new installation a breeze, not to make sure it has every little checkbox for every possible option. If this isn't the appropriate configuration for you, then maybe switching to the console on tty2 and creating the MD yourself or providing a kickstart file with the correct %pre script solves the problem. Don't get me wrong, it *could* be a very nice feature to add to the installer, but then again we *must* prevent the installer from being obfuscated for normal users. Kind regards, Jeroen van Meeuwen -kanarip -- fedora-list mailing list fedora-list@redhat.com To unsubscribe: https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-list Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Communicate/MailingListGuidelines
Re: fc10 and raid-10
On Saturday 27 September 2008 09:32:27 pm Bill Davidsen wrote: > The Fedora installer has insisted on requiring four drives for raid-10 > install, and then not using raid-10, but rather raid-1+0 which is *NOT* the > same thing. Any hope that this could be fixed in fc10, as it is a real PITA > to fight a way around it and get a proper raid configured. > > This is a real performance issue, see linux-raid discussion in archives > about this. > > -- > Bill Davidsen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >"We have more to fear from the bungling of the incompetent than from > the machinations of the wicked." - from Slashdot Raid 10 requires at least 4 drives. and then it needs even numbers of disks to grow. so you could do 4,6,8,10,12 etc. an odd disk is should only be used as a hot spare. otherwise it would cause degregation to the array md1 : active raid10 sda2[0] sdd2[3] sdc2[2] sdb2[1] 624623104 blocks 256K chunks 2 near-copies [4/4] [] looks like its right to me. this box was installed F-8 and was yum updated to rawhide.my box with raid 10 is using the raid 10 module. i have 4x320gb drives and get great performance out of the array. hdparm -tT /dev/md1 /dev/md1: Timing cached reads: 4868 MB in 1.99 seconds = 2441.54 MB/sec Timing buffered disk reads: 256 MB in 3.02 seconds = 84.75 MB/sec Dennis -- fedora-list mailing list fedora-list@redhat.com To unsubscribe: https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-list Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Communicate/MailingListGuidelines
Re: fc10 and raid-10
Jeroen van Meeuwen wrote: > Bill Davidsen wrote: >> The Fedora installer has insisted on requiring four drives for raid-10 >> install, and then not using raid-10, but rather raid-1+0 which is >> *NOT* the same thing. > > http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAID#Nested_levels ah, but... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-standard_RAID_levels See the Linux MD RAID 10 section. (or man md, if you'd prefer) It is still (at its most basic) effectively RAID 1+0, but doesn't require an even number of disks and can do some funky things with layout and number of (near or far) copies of each chunk. this is what mdadm -C /dev/md0 -l 10 -n4 /dev/sd{a,b,c,d}1 would do, for example. As opposed to manually creating 2 mirrors and striping over them. Stuart -- Stuart Sears RHCA etc. "It's today!" said Piglet. "My favourite day," said Pooh. -- fedora-list mailing list fedora-list@redhat.com To unsubscribe: https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-list Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Communicate/MailingListGuidelines
Re: fc10 and raid-10
Bill Davidsen wrote: The Fedora installer has insisted on requiring four drives for raid-10 install, and then not using raid-10, but rather raid-1+0 which is *NOT* the same thing. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAID#Nested_levels -Jeroen -- fedora-list mailing list fedora-list@redhat.com To unsubscribe: https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-list Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Communicate/MailingListGuidelines