[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-09 Thread Anthony Atkielski

Tony writes:

 This is only a minor sharpening to restore
 the sharpness of the original ...

Sharpness cannot be restored, it can only be simulated.  Sharpening causes
deterioration in image quality, so it should be avoided until the image is
about to be prepared for a specific use.  I archive all my images without
sharpening.




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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-09 Thread Anthony Atkielski

Laurie writes:

 Theoretically maybe ...

All images are bitmaps at the time of sharpening.  The format in which they
were or will be stored is irrelevant.

Additionally, all sharpening degrades an image, so it should not be carried
out for images that are being archived, as you may need the highest possible
image quality later on.


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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-09 Thread Anthony Atkielski

Ken writes:

 But when printing it's best to go direct from
 the TIFF isn't it?

It doesn't matter.

 When producing for the web, yes, I go to jpeg
 and then sharpen.

You can't.  All images are bitmaps while you are manipulating them.  JPEG
and TIFF are just file formats.




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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-09 Thread Anthony Atkielski

Preston writes:

 One pre-press expert in my area recommends
 ColorMatchRGB instead of Adobe98 for pre-press
 work. Is this a Mac vs. PC thing?

No, it is more of a printed-on-paper vs. electronic-display thing.
ColorMatchRGB is designed for print, whereas Adobe98 is for more general use
and has a gamut somewhat larger than what will usually fit on offset
printing.


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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-09 Thread Anthony Atkielski

Ken writes:

 ... but could someone offer a technical explanation
 of why sharpening has so much more visible effect
 on jpegs as opposed to TIFFs?

It doesn't.


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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-09 Thread Anthony Atkielski

Laurie writes:

 ... how does one sharpen between the conversion stage
 and the compression stage?

One does not.

There seems to be a widespread misconception here.  While you are editing an
image, it _does not have_ a format; it isn't JPEG, or TIFF, or anything
else.  The image is stored on a file in JPEG or TIFF or whatever format you
choose, but it has no format during editing, and so whether you edit a file
opened from TIFF or JPEG makes absolutely no difference while you are
editing.  An image in an editing program is just a mass of pixels.



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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-09 Thread Anthony Atkielski

Maris writes:

 Sharpening at that point was what I was
 suggesting, before saving as a more-compressed JPG.

Sharpening permanently diminishes the quality of an image, and it also makes
the resulting JPEG file somewhat larger.


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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-09 Thread Don Marcotte

I support Ken. I'm currently scanning a large number of rolls of negative
film. They are just 10x.6.67 inch by 72 ppi images for screen display. I'm
keeping them in an electronic catalog of my images. Unless something has
changed in Photo Shop 7, which I recently acquired, sharpening is much more
noticeable on these small JPEGs than on 27MB TIFFs that I use for printing
or creating slides. I would like to emphasize the word visible in Ken's
question.

Don

At 10:22 AM 09/06/2002 +0200, you wrote:
Ken writes:

 ... but could someone offer a technical explanation
 of why sharpening has so much more visible effect
 on jpegs as opposed to TIFFs?

It doesn't.



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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-09 Thread Andrew Darlow

Tomek Zakrzewski [EMAIL PROTECTED] asked:
What color spaces is best to choose for the following purposes:
- printed material, for example a magazine or a photographic book
- stock photography (image bank)
- inkjet

and Maris V. Lidaka Sr. [EMAIL PROTECTED] suggested:
I also would suggest Adobe RGB.  I would not sharpen the images yet -
sharpen when you are ready to print on inkjet or to send to the
publisher, as your sharpening amount will probably be different.  Some
publishers will
do the sharpening themselves AFAIK.
---

Maris has excellent advice. For a fuller story, try a Googlesearch for:
(color space RGB colormatch sRGB Adobe) and you will get lot's of
informative links.

One pre-press expert in my area recommends ColorMatchRGB instead of
Adobe98 for pre-press work. Is this a Mac vs. PC thing?

Preston Earle
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


I was at a recent event with industry experts and one gentleman who
is highly respected in the area uses Colormatch RGB because of the
large number of files created in Photoshop 4.0.

Also, if a file is given to a non-color  managed company, the
Colormatch RGB image will survive a stripped out profile better in
general because it closely resembles the Mac monitor space.  The
sacrifice is that bright blues and greens will be sacrificed a bit.,
which probably doesn't matter for offset printing, but might matter
when outputting to a Lightjet or other continuous tone process.


All the best!

-Andrew Darlow

Photography, Digital Print Consulting and Custom Editions
Andrew Darlow Images International, NYC - www.andydarlow.com
Author: Inkjet Tip of the Month Club (newsletter)
To subscribe, send e-mail to: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

--


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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-09 Thread Maris V. Lidaka Sr.

So the moral of the story is you have to know your printing company and act
accordingly.  Perhaps save in Adobe RGB for now, and when you find a printer
talk to them - you can then convert to Colormatch RGB if they are not
color-management aware or if that's what they prefer.

Maris

- Original Message -
From: Andrew Darlow [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, June 09, 2002 9:55 AM
Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


Tomek Zakrzewski [EMAIL PROTECTED] asked:
What color spaces is best to choose for the following purposes:
- printed material, for example a magazine or a photographic book
- stock photography (image bank)
- inkjet

and Maris V. Lidaka Sr. [EMAIL PROTECTED] suggested:
I also would suggest Adobe RGB.  I would not sharpen the images yet -
sharpen when you are ready to print on inkjet or to send to the
publisher, as your sharpening amount will probably be different.  Some
publishers will
do the sharpening themselves AFAIK.
---

Maris has excellent advice. For a fuller story, try a Googlesearch for:
(color space RGB colormatch sRGB Adobe) and you will get lot's of
informative links.

One pre-press expert in my area recommends ColorMatchRGB instead of
Adobe98 for pre-press work. Is this a Mac vs. PC thing?

Preston Earle
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


I was at a recent event with industry experts and one gentleman who
is highly respected in the area uses Colormatch RGB because of the
large number of files created in Photoshop 4.0.

Also, if a file is given to a non-color  managed company, the
Colormatch RGB image will survive a stripped out profile better in
general because it closely resembles the Mac monitor space.  The
sacrifice is that bright blues and greens will be sacrificed a bit.,
which probably doesn't matter for offset printing, but might matter
when outputting to a Lightjet or other continuous tone process.


All the best!

-Andrew Darlow

Photography, Digital Print Consulting and Custom Editions
Andrew Darlow Images International, NYC - www.andydarlow.com
Author: Inkjet Tip of the Month Club (newsletter)
To subscribe, send e-mail to: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

--



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[filmscanners] RE: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-09 Thread Laurie Solomon

Of course, I hope you understand that my question was rhetorical.  I hope
that you were just using my rhetorical question as a vehicle for expressing
your remarks rather than taking it seriously as a literal question in need
of an answer.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Anthony Atkielski
Sent: Sunday, June 09, 2002 3:29 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


Laurie writes:

 ... how does one sharpen between the conversion stage
 and the compression stage?

One does not.

There seems to be a widespread misconception here.  While you are editing an
image, it _does not have_ a format; it isn't JPEG, or TIFF, or anything
else.  The image is stored on a file in JPEG or TIFF or whatever format you
choose, but it has no format during editing, and so whether you edit a file
opened from TIFF or JPEG makes absolutely no difference while you are
editing.  An image in an editing program is just a mass of pixels.




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[filmscanners] RE: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-09 Thread Laurie Solomon

All images are bitmaps at the time of sharpening.  The format in which they
were or will be stored is irrelevant

I have no problem with that.  My reference was to the possibilities of
separating the conversion process from the compression process when saving
to JPG format and not with the state of the image at the time of sharpening.
In practice, I do not think they are seperable so as to allow some other
action to be carried out between the two processes, although it may be
theoretically possible.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Anthony Atkielski
Sent: Sunday, June 09, 2002 3:24 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


Laurie writes:

 Theoretically maybe ...

All images are bitmaps at the time of sharpening.  The format in which they
were or will be stored is irrelevant.

Additionally, all sharpening degrades an image, so it should not be carried
out for images that are being archived, as you may need the highest possible
image quality later on.



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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-09 Thread Anthony Atkielski

Laurie writes:

 In practice, I do not think they are seperable
 so as to allow some other action to be carried
 out between the two processes, although it may be
 theoretically possible.

JPEG encoding requires the rough equivalent of a Fourier transformation on
the data; once that is undertaking, bitmapped operations on the image are no
longer possible.  So one cannot really separate them.  Not all encoding
formats impose this constraint, but I haven't heard of any software that
separates the two processes, just the same.


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[filmscanners] RE: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-09 Thread Laurie Solomon

We may have taken separate paths to get there; but I believe that we both
reached the same conclusion for either different reasons or by using
different means of expression. :-)

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Anthony Atkielski
Sent: Sunday, June 09, 2002 8:16 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


Laurie writes:

 In practice, I do not think they are seperable
 so as to allow some other action to be carried
 out between the two processes, although it may be
 theoretically possible.

JPEG encoding requires the rough equivalent of a Fourier transformation on
the data; once that is undertaking, bitmapped operations on the image are no
longer possible.  So one cannot really separate them.  Not all encoding
formats impose this constraint, but I haven't heard of any software that
separates the two processes, just the same.



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[filmscanners] RE: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-08 Thread michael shaffer

Tomek writes ...

 What color spaces is best to choose for the following purposes:
 - printed material, for example a magazine or a photographic book
 - stock photography (image bank)
 - inkjet
 I want to scan my images in the most appropriate color space for
 the purpose but don't want to use some exotic ones.
 I'd prefer to stick to widely used color spaces (but which ones?)
 ...

  I'd submit AdobeRGB as probably the most respected and universally
appropriate color space ... especially for distribution.  Do note however,
its gamut is too large for presentation at a wwwsite.  For that, you'll need
to convert your www presentations to sRGB.

cheerios ... shAf  :o)
Avalon Peninsula, Newfoundland
www.micro-investigations.com


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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-08 Thread Tony Terlecki

On Sat, Jun 08, 2002 at 11:41:40AM +0200, Tomek Zakrzewski wrote:
 What color spaces is best to choose for the following purposes:
 - printed material, for example a magazine or a photographic book
 - stock photography (image bank)
 - inkjet
 I want to scan my images in the most appropriate color space for the purpose
 but don't want to use some exotic ones. I'd prefer to stick to widely used
 color spaces (but which ones?)
 I'm thinking of a small private image bank with my photographs so that I can
 sell a licence to use my images in different publications easily. Apart from
 the color space, I'd also like to know whether I should perform sharpening,
 although it should be the last stage in image processing and whether grain
 suppression is advisable (I can hear people moaning about lack of sharpness
 and big grain in images from 4000dpi scanners - they don't realize they are
 looking at very big pictures on their monitors).


Personally I do some sharpening for an archival image that may end up going
to different outputs. This is only a minor sharpening to restore the
sharpness of the original which is almost always softened by the scanning
process. Most images will benefit from further sharpening when targeting for
a specific output but this should not really be done for an archival copy.

As for colourspace - Adobe RGB is a good bet as it has a reasonable gamut.
It's quite important to embed the colourspace profile in the image so the
image can easily be converted to other spaces if needed. If you think that
others may not be able to handle colourspace information it might be wiser
to choose one with a more narrow gamut such as sRGB.

--
Tony Terlecki
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Running Debian/GNU 2.2 Linux


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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-08 Thread Ken Durling

On Sat, 8 Jun 2002 16:17:30 +0100, you wrote:

Personally I do some sharpening for an archival image that may end up going
to different outputs. This is only a minor sharpening to restore the
sharpness of the original which is almost always softened by the scanning
process. Most images will benefit from further sharpening when targeting for
a specific output but this should not really be done for an archival copy.


Speaking of sharpening - I think I understand this in a sort of sloppy
intuitive way, but could someone offer a technical explanation of
why sharpening has so much more visible effect on jpegs as opposed to
TIFFs?  


Ken Durling

Visit my new easier-to-browse PhotoSIG portfolio:
http://www.photosig.com/viewuser.php?id=203


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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-08 Thread Maris V. Lidaka Sr.

Probably the artifacts created in the compression process.  It would
probably be better to convert to JPG first and then sharpen.

Maris

- Original Message -
From: Ken Durling [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, June 08, 2002 11:05 AM
Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


On Sat, 8 Jun 2002 16:17:30 +0100, you wrote:

Personally I do some sharpening for an archival image that may end up going
to different outputs. This is only a minor sharpening to restore the
sharpness of the original which is almost always softened by the scanning
process. Most images will benefit from further sharpening when targeting
for
a specific output but this should not really be done for an archival copy.


Speaking of sharpening - I think I understand this in a sort of sloppy
intuitive way, but could someone offer a technical explanation of
why sharpening has so much more visible effect on jpegs as opposed to
TIFFs?


Ken Durling

Visit my new easier-to-browse PhotoSIG portfolio:
http://www.photosig.com/viewuser.php?id=203



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[filmscanners] RE: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-08 Thread Laurie Solomon

It would probably be better to convert to JPG first and then sharpen.
Theoretically maybe; but out of curiosity, how does one do this in actuality
when one would have to first decompress the JPG file before one could carry
out the sharpening operations.  Afterwhich, one would then recompress the
file again in its altered state which would be what typically causes the
artifacts and deterioration in JPG files to begin with?

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Maris V. Lidaka
Sr.
Sent: Saturday, June 08, 2002 11:33 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


Probably the artifacts created in the compression process.  It would
probably be better to convert to JPG first and then sharpen.

Maris

- Original Message -
From: Ken Durling [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, June 08, 2002 11:05 AM
Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


On Sat, 8 Jun 2002 16:17:30 +0100, you wrote:

Personally I do some sharpening for an archival image that may end up going
to different outputs. This is only a minor sharpening to restore the
sharpness of the original which is almost always softened by the scanning
process. Most images will benefit from further sharpening when targeting
for
a specific output but this should not really be done for an archival copy.


Speaking of sharpening - I think I understand this in a sort of sloppy
intuitive way, but could someone offer a technical explanation of
why sharpening has so much more visible effect on jpegs as opposed to
TIFFs?


Ken Durling

Visit my new easier-to-browse PhotoSIG portfolio:
http://www.photosig.com/viewuser.php?id=203



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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-08 Thread Ken Durling

On Sat, 8 Jun 2002 11:56:29 -0500, you wrote:

Theoretically maybe; but out of curiosity, how does one do this in actuality
when one would have to first decompress the JPG file before one could carry
out the sharpening operations.  Afterwhich, one would then recompress the
file again in its altered state which would be what typically causes the
artifacts and deterioration in JPG files to begin with?


Yes, I realized after I typed that what I actually do is resize the
TIFF, edit,  * sharpen * and THEN go to JPEG.  It's in this resized
TIFF that I see the increased sharpening or USM effects, over the raw
intitial file. 


Ken Durling

Visit my new easier-to-browse PhotoSIG portfolio:
http://www.photosig.com/viewuser.php?id=203


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[filmscanners] RE: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-08 Thread Laurie Solomon

One pre-press expert in my area recommends ColorMatchRGB instead of
Adobe98 for pre-press work. Is this a Mac vs. PC thing?

Primarily, yes it is both a Mac thing and a preferrential prejudice.  From
what I understand, the two are very similar in terms of the gammut that they
cover.

Maris's comment that Some publishers will do the sharpening themselves is
more significant that it appears in his remarks.  Most publishers not only
prefer to do the sharpening themselves but actually do sharpen it themselves
even if they receive an already sharpened file so as to bring it into
conformity with their printer's needs.  Moreover, most publishers prefer to
work directly from the digital file rather than from an inkjet produced off
that file; hence, they request or require the digital file and not the
inkjet print.  Thus, you would not know what sharpening would be required
for the publisher's intended use; but they would.  Given this, you would not
want to sharpen the digital file that is supplied to them but give them an
unsharpened final version.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Preston Earle
Sent: Saturday, June 08, 2002 9:57 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


Tomek Zakrzewski [EMAIL PROTECTED] asked:
What color spaces is best to choose for the following purposes:
- printed material, for example a magazine or a photographic book
- stock photography (image bank)
- inkjet

and Maris V. Lidaka Sr. [EMAIL PROTECTED] suggested:
I also would suggest Adobe RGB.  I would not sharpen the images yet -
sharpen when you are ready to print on inkjet or to send to the
publisher, as your sharpening amount will probably be different.  Some
publishers will
do the sharpening themselves AFAIK.
---

Maris has excellent advice. For a fuller story, try a Googlesearch for:
(color space RGB colormatch sRGB Adobe) and you will get lot's of
informative links.

One pre-press expert in my area recommends ColorMatchRGB instead of
Adobe98 for pre-press work. Is this a Mac vs. PC thing?

Preston Earle
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-08 Thread Ken Durling

On Sat, 8 Jun 2002 11:33:05 -0500, you wrote:

Probably the artifacts created in the compression process.  It would
probably be better to convert to JPG first and then sharpen.


But when printing it's best to go direct from the TIFF isn't it?  This
is where I run into it.  When producing for the web, yes, I go to jpeg
and then sharpen.  Actually, I often resize the TIFF to the pixel size
I want, do the rest of my editing and then sharpen just before
converting to JPEG.  I get good results this way.Come to think of
it, I see a lot more sharpening effect when the TIFF has been resized
than before - let alone the JPEG.  

 I also haven't experimented with the for print output setting in
Vuescan - any idea what this does differently?  


Ken


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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-08 Thread Maris V. Lidaka Sr.

Sorry - I hadn't read this post when I sent the previous message.

Perhaps you are over-sharpening?  Also, are you sharpening just the
Lightness channel or also the color channels?

Maris

- Original Message -
From: Ken Durling [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, June 08, 2002 11:58 AM
Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


On Sat, 8 Jun 2002 11:56:29 -0500, you wrote:

Theoretically maybe; but out of curiosity, how does one do this in
actuality
when one would have to first decompress the JPG file before one could carry
out the sharpening operations.  Afterwhich, one would then recompress the
file again in its altered state which would be what typically causes the
artifacts and deterioration in JPG files to begin with?


Yes, I realized after I typed that what I actually do is resize the
TIFF, edit,  * sharpen * and THEN go to JPEG.  It's in this resized
TIFF that I see the increased sharpening or USM effects, over the raw
intitial file.


Ken Durling

Visit my new easier-to-browse PhotoSIG portfolio:
http://www.photosig.com/viewuser.php?id=203



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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-08 Thread Maris V. Lidaka Sr.

Yes - definitely TIFF for printing, but sharpen after you resize.

I'm not familiar with Vuescan's for print output setting, since I output
to PS anyway.

Maris

- Original Message -
From: Ken Durling [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, June 08, 2002 11:55 AM
Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


On Sat, 8 Jun 2002 11:33:05 -0500, you wrote:

Probably the artifacts created in the compression process.  It would
probably be better to convert to JPG first and then sharpen.


But when printing it's best to go direct from the TIFF isn't it?  This
is where I run into it.  When producing for the web, yes, I go to jpeg
and then sharpen.  Actually, I often resize the TIFF to the pixel size
I want, do the rest of my editing and then sharpen just before
converting to JPEG.  I get good results this way.Come to think of
it, I see a lot more sharpening effect when the TIFF has been resized
than before - let alone the JPEG.

 I also haven't experimented with the for print output setting in
Vuescan - any idea what this does differently?


Ken



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[filmscanners] RE: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-08 Thread Laurie Solomon

Alas, either I am misunderstanding you or I am terribly confused; both
options are entirely possible.
I would convert and sharpen before compressing
If you convert any file format to a JPG format, are you not coverting and
compressing at the same time?  I did not think that in fact they are
practically separate and distinct operations even if the act of coverting
presents itself to the user as if it were being done in stages.  Thus, if I
am correct about the conversion and compression processes being from the
users point of view for all intents and purposes one in the same, how does
one sharpen between the conversion stage and the compression stage?

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Maris V. Lidaka
 Sr.
 Sent: Saturday, June 08, 2002 1:07 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


 I would convert and sharpen before compressing.  It may or
 may not help -
 I'm not an expert - but it would deal with any artifacts that
 might possibly
 be introduced in the conversion process itself.  I would not compress,
 re-open and recompress absent drastic sharpening artifacts in
 the compressed
 JPG.

 Maris

 - Original Message -
 From: Laurie Solomon [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Saturday, June 08, 2002 11:56 AM
 Subject: [filmscanners] RE: Color spaces for different purposes


 It would probably be better to convert to JPG first and then sharpen.
 Theoretically maybe; but out of curiosity, how does one do
 this in actuality
 when one would have to first decompress the JPG file before
 one could carry
 out the sharpening operations.  Afterwhich, one would then
 recompress the
 file again in its altered state which would be what typically
 causes the
 artifacts and deterioration in JPG files to begin with?

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Maris V. Lidaka
 Sr.
 Sent: Saturday, June 08, 2002 11:33 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


 Probably the artifacts created in the compression process.  It would
 probably be better to convert to JPG first and then sharpen.

 Maris

 - Original Message -
 From: Ken Durling [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Saturday, June 08, 2002 11:05 AM
 Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


 On Sat, 8 Jun 2002 16:17:30 +0100, you wrote:

 Personally I do some sharpening for an archival image that
 may end up going
 to different outputs. This is only a minor sharpening to restore the
 sharpness of the original which is almost always softened by
 the scanning
 process. Most images will benefit from further sharpening
 when targeting
 for
 a specific output but this should not really be done for an
 archival copy.


 Speaking of sharpening - I think I understand this in a sort of sloppy
 intuitive way, but could someone offer a technical explanation of
 why sharpening has so much more visible effect on jpegs as opposed to
 TIFFs?


 Ken Durling

 Visit my new easier-to-browse PhotoSIG portfolio:
 http://www.photosig.com/viewuser.php?id=203

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[filmscanners] RE: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-08 Thread Laurie Solomon

Ok, that makes more sense to me now.  However, since the sharpened JPG file
upon opening by an user may then need to be resized and sharpening is
dependent on the image size, you have a problem.  It will then need to be
resharpened for it new size which may result in artfacts being produced
since you will be sharping an image that has already has sharpening done to
it prior to compression.  I would think it would be preferable and even
wiser to leave the image unsharpened and convert it to a JPG file, leaving
any sharpening to the user who opens the JPG file and determines how and at
what size the image is to be reproduced to do after resizing the image to
what is wanted and prior to reproduction.

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Ken Durling
 Sent: Saturday, June 08, 2002 11:58 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


 On Sat, 8 Jun 2002 11:56:29 -0500, you wrote:

 Theoretically maybe; but out of curiosity, how does one do
 this in actuality
 when one would have to first decompress the JPG file before
 one could carry
 out the sharpening operations.  Afterwhich, one would then
 recompress the
 file again in its altered state which would be what
 typically causes the
 artifacts and deterioration in JPG files to begin with?


 Yes, I realized after I typed that what I actually do is resize the
 TIFF, edit,  * sharpen * and THEN go to JPEG.  It's in this resized
 TIFF that I see the increased sharpening or USM effects, over the raw
 intitial file.


 Ken Durling

 Visit my new easier-to-browse PhotoSIG portfolio:
 http://www.photosig.com/viewuser.php?id=203

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[filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-08 Thread Maris V. Lidaka Sr.

At this point it's moot since Ken said he resizes in TIFF and sharpens, but
I think you are correct - conversion from TIFF to JPG reduces file size and
apparently compresses, I would think to Maximum quality.  Sharpening at that
point was what I was suggesting, before saving as a more-compressed JPG.

Maris

- Original Message -
From: Laurie Solomon [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, June 08, 2002 3:35 PM
Subject: [filmscanners] RE: Color spaces for different purposes


Alas, either I am misunderstanding you or I am terribly confused; both
options are entirely possible.
I would convert and sharpen before compressing
If you convert any file format to a JPG format, are you not coverting and
compressing at the same time?  I did not think that in fact they are
practically separate and distinct operations even if the act of coverting
presents itself to the user as if it were being done in stages.  Thus, if I
am correct about the conversion and compression processes being from the
users point of view for all intents and purposes one in the same, how does
one sharpen between the conversion stage and the compression stage?

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Maris V. Lidaka
 Sr.
 Sent: Saturday, June 08, 2002 1:07 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


 I would convert and sharpen before compressing.  It may or
 may not help -
 I'm not an expert - but it would deal with any artifacts that
 might possibly
 be introduced in the conversion process itself.  I would not compress,
 re-open and recompress absent drastic sharpening artifacts in
 the compressed
 JPG.

 Maris

[remainder snipped]



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[filmscanners] RE: Color spaces for different purposes

2002-06-08 Thread Laurie Solomon

At this point it's moot
True, especially with regard to the original basis for the discussion. :-)
However, it may not be moot with respect to spin-off issues. :-)

 conversion from TIFF to JPG reduces file size and
apparently compresses, I would think to Maximum quality.  Sharpening at
that
point was what I was suggesting, before saving as a more-compressed JPG

Saving a file as a JPG file at a level of compression involving the least
amount of compression would obviously result in much less lost empirical
information (e.g., actual image data) than to save at higher compression
levels; however, I think it is questionable if the remaining empirical data
would represent maximum quality in all cases.  But to change the existing
data in the original JPG file by sharpening and then resaving the result to
a more compressed state is one of the sorts of actions which tends to
produce the often found JPG artifacts and deterioration of the image that
such a file can produce.  Obviously, the more often one changes the level of
compression in the resaving of an openned JPG file as well as the more
information that one changes between such compressions the greater the
possibility of artifacts and deterioration of the resulting image.  At
least, as far as the earlier versions of JPG ( cannot speak for JPG 2000),
the compression was a lossy operation in which algorithms were used during
compression to discard redundant data and to generate new data based on the
retained data and the algorithm upon expanding the file.  To recompress at a
new level means that one would be applying the algorithm to increased levels
of artificially created simulated data with each such resaving at a
different level.  Thus, the net result would be to be creating or
interpolating new data based on existing data that itself was artifically
created by a similar method with less and less of the data that makes up the
file being the original data from the capture.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Maris V. Lidaka
Sr.
Sent: Saturday, June 08, 2002 4:40 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


At this point it's moot since Ken said he resizes in TIFF and sharpens, but
I think you are correct - conversion from TIFF to JPG reduces file size and
apparently compresses, I would think to Maximum quality.  Sharpening at that
point was what I was suggesting, before saving as a more-compressed JPG.

Maris

- Original Message -
From: Laurie Solomon [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, June 08, 2002 3:35 PM
Subject: [filmscanners] RE: Color spaces for different purposes


Alas, either I am misunderstanding you or I am terribly confused; both
options are entirely possible.
I would convert and sharpen before compressing
If you convert any file format to a JPG format, are you not coverting and
compressing at the same time?  I did not think that in fact they are
practically separate and distinct operations even if the act of coverting
presents itself to the user as if it were being done in stages.  Thus, if I
am correct about the conversion and compression processes being from the
users point of view for all intents and purposes one in the same, how does
one sharpen between the conversion stage and the compression stage?

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Maris V. Lidaka
 Sr.
 Sent: Saturday, June 08, 2002 1:07 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Color spaces for different purposes


 I would convert and sharpen before compressing.  It may or
 may not help -
 I'm not an expert - but it would deal with any artifacts that
 might possibly
 be introduced in the conversion process itself.  I would not compress,
 re-open and recompress absent drastic sharpening artifacts in
 the compressed
 JPG.

 Maris

[remainder snipped]




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