[filmscanners] RE: 2 vuescan questions

2003-09-20 Thread LAURIE SOLOMON
While I cannot answer your question 2, I will attempt to adress question 1.
But first a couple of preliminary questions and my assumed answers to them.
How do you determine what the scanned image looks like?  I assume you have
saved it to file and are opening the file in an image editor like
application. If correct in my assumption, what sort of file format are you
saving the file to?  If it is being saved as a lineal raw data TIFF file, it
will display dark according to the help files for Vuescan (and in my
experience very dark overall).  You need to check the settings and make sure
that the app,lication is not set to output the final scan to a linear raw
TIFF file.

If this is not the problem, then I need a further clarification of what you
mean by if I adjust these points so that the histogram stretches almost all
the way across the graph, I find that the scan image has black in it
Don't all images have black in them?  By setting the points so at to cover
the compete continuum of the histogram, you are defining the tonal range and
density range of the scanner as a physical device which may indeed be
broader than that of the image being scanned.  Thus, all the continuum from
the black point beyond the first dark areas of significance in the image to
the first dark areas of significance in the image will be black and without
any real tonal or density variations.

The default blackpoint is zero, I believe (I'm not at
the machine that has Vuescan); but using it seems to leave a lot of space
on the left, at least according to the histogram.

I refer you to the Vuscan User's manual which says under color tab:
Color tab
This tab is used to control the colors of the preview and scan. It lets you
specify film type, film base color, image brightness, color balancing, black
and white points and color space.



Color balance
Use this option to set the type of color balance you want for each image.
The default setting of White Balance is appropriate for typical lighting
conditions. See the topic Adjusting Color Balance for general guidance on
using Neutral and Auto levels to handle these cases if White Balance is not
right.



None
The black and white points aren't used at all, and the image is only
corrected for the CCD's color response (if the Media type option is set to
Image) or by the film's color response. This image is gamma corrected.


Manual
Both the black and white points are used to stretch the image's intensity
range. However, the relative ratios of red, green, and blue are specificed
manually.


Neutral
Both the black and white points are used to stretch the image's intensity
range. However, the relative ratios of red, green, and blue are kept
constant.


Tungsten
Both the black and white points are adjusted to compensate for an image lit
by tungsten light (i.e. a normal incandescent light bulb). This removes the
reddish cast from indoor pictures taken without a flash.


Fluorescent
Both the black and white points are adjusted to compensate for an image lit
by fluorescent light. This removes the greenish cast from indoor pictures
lit by fluorescent lights or lit by flash.


Night
Both the black and white points are adjusted to compensate for an image
taken at night. The white balance is determined from the darkest 10% of the
image, which often produces the best results when images have bright
fluorescent or incandescent lights that are greenish or yellowish.


Auto levels
This is a simple mapping of the darkest color to 0.00 intensity and the
brightest color to 0.95 intensity.


White balance
VueScan analyzes the image and adjusts it to make neutral colors appear more
neutral.


Landscape
VueScan analyzes the image and adjusts it to make neutral colors appear more
neutral, sky blue colors appear more lifelike and green foliage colors more
lifelike.


Portrait
VueScan analyzes the image and adjusts it to make neutral colors appear more
neutral and skin tones appear more lifelike.



Black point (%)
The black point is used by the color balance algorithm and is computed by
using the histogram of each color in the image. Use this option to leave the
black point at the minimum intensity (0%), or to choose the black point such
that some percentage of the pixels in the image are below the black point.

The default black point is 0. Setting a higher value will cause tones close
to black to become pure black, which can improve contrast. Setting the black
point too high will cause shadow detail to be lost.


Black point red/green/blue
This option lets you set the black point manually. Note that these values
are in linear space, not gamma corrected space, so the only practical way to
use these values is to use the Input|Lock image color option.


White point (%)
The white point is used by the color balance algorithm and is computed by
using the histogram of each color in the image. Use this option to leave the
white point at the maximum intensity (0%), or to choose the white point such
that some percentage 

[filmscanners] Re: 2 vuescan questions

2003-09-20 Thread
I have found the same..what I tend to do is to take the 16 bit scan into PS
and use levels on it to push the sliders in to near the black and white points
but leaving room on both sides to get it 'closer' and then converting to 8 bit
and then using adjustment layers from there on to get things just right.

Howard

  Some people in the recent discussion on 8 vs. 16 bits have mentioned the
 histograms in vuescan. In my experience, the preview histogram is not very
 useful for what I would have thought was a primary use: setting the
 whitepoint and blackpoint. For example, if I adjust these points so that the
 histogram stretches almost all the way across the graph, I find that the
 scan image has black in it, as indicated by turning on the switches to show
 black and white areas. In short, the preview histogram looks right, but the
 scan doesn't; and I haven't found empirically a way of reliably fudging the
 blackpoint adjustment. The default blackpoint is zero, I believe (I'm not at
 the machine that has Vuescan); but using it seems to leave a lot of space
 on the left, at least according to the histogram. This occurs on slides that
 are properly exposed, both visually and according to the histogram (i.e., no
 unintended areas of black or blown-out highlights. Am I doing something
 wrong? Should I just go with the defaults? 


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[filmscanners] RE: 2 vuescan questions

2003-09-20 Thread Nagaraj, Ramesh
1) I do leave Black  White points at 0. Its really time consuming to set those values 
for each slide, so I will leave at defaults.
   I too would like to know other experienced user's opinion on it.

2) Try using Image in Input tab

Thanks
Ramesh



 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of James Gaa
Sent: Friday, September 19, 2003 1:22 AM
To: Nagaraj, Ramesh
Subject: [filmscanners] 2 vuescan questions


I have two questions about using vuescan.

1. Some people in the recent discussion on 8 vs. 16 bits have mentioned the
histograms in vuescan. In my experience, the preview histogram is not very
useful for what I would have thought was a primary use: setting the
whitepoint and blackpoint. For example, if I adjust these points so that the
histogram stretches almost all the way across the graph, I find that the
scan image has black in it, as indicated by turning on the switches to show
black and white areas. In short, the preview histogram looks right, but the
scan doesn't; and I haven't found empirically a way of reliably fudging the
blackpoint adjustment. The default blackpoint is zero, I believe (I'm not at
the machine that has Vuescan); but using it seems to leave a lot of space
on the left, at least according to the histogram. This occurs on slides that
are properly exposed, both visually and according to the histogram (i.e., no
unintended areas of black or blown-out highlights. Am I doing something
wrong? Should I just go with the defaults?

2. I occasionally scan slides (using a Nikon IV-D) that have a good deal of
orange and colors close to it, expecially orangey rust. I haven't found a
way of setting the options in Vuescan to produce a scan that matches the
slide closely. The problem seems to exist only when there are large areas of
such color. Any suggestions?

Jim Gaa


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[filmscanners] Re: 2 vuescan questions (White Point)

2003-09-20 Thread
Hi!

White point is percentage of bright points clipped. It's useful to decide 
wether you want to have details in bright parts of the image. Setting WP to 
zero gives dull highlights.

I think that setting WP to around 1% does increase exposure, giving more 
details in the dark parts of the picture. This stuff is probably most 
interesting with slides, which may have a density range exeeeding the range 
of the scanner. 

Generic advice:

Normally 0.5% - 1% is OK
For dramatic clouds set to zero, and use curves in PhotoShop
For washed out highlights set to 10%

Erik

fredag 19 september 2003 17:56 skrev du:
 1) I do leave Black  White points at 0. Its really time consuming to set
 those values for each slide, so I will leave at defaults. I too would like
 to know other experienced user's opinion on it.

 2) Try using Image in Input tab

 Thanks
 Ramesh





 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of James Gaa
 Sent: Friday, September 19, 2003 1:22 AM
 To: Nagaraj, Ramesh
 Subject: [filmscanners] 2 vuescan questions


 I have two questions about using vuescan.

 1. Some people in the recent discussion on 8 vs. 16 bits have mentioned the
 histograms in vuescan. In my experience, the preview histogram is not very
 useful for what I would have thought was a primary use: setting the
 whitepoint and blackpoint. For example, if I adjust these points so that
 the histogram stretches almost all the way across the graph, I find that
 the scan image has black in it, as indicated by turning on the switches to
 show black and white areas. In short, the preview histogram looks right,
 but the scan doesn't; and I haven't found empirically a way of reliably
 fudging the blackpoint adjustment. The default blackpoint is zero, I
 believe (I'm not at the machine that has Vuescan); but using it seems to
 leave a lot of space on the left, at least according to the histogram.
 This occurs on slides that are properly exposed, both visually and
 according to the histogram (i.e., no unintended areas of black or blown-out
 highlights. Am I doing something wrong? Should I just go with the defaults?

 2. I occasionally scan slides (using a Nikon IV-D) that have a good deal of
 orange and colors close to it, expecially orangey rust. I haven't found a
 way of setting the options in Vuescan to produce a scan that matches the
 slide closely. The problem seems to exist only when there are large areas
 of such color. Any suggestions?

 Jim Gaa

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[filmscanners] Re: 2 vuescan questions

2003-09-20 Thread Rob Geraghty
James Gaa [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
2. I occasionally scan slides (using a Nikon IV-D) that have a good deal of
orange and colors close to it, expecially orangey rust. I haven't found a
way of setting the options in Vuescan to produce a scan that matches the
slide closely. The problem seems to exist only when there are large areas
of
such color. Any suggestions?

I find that with my Nikon LS30 the reds tend to oversaturate.  This *seems*
to be a feature of Vuescan also, I don't think it happened so readily with
Nikonscan.  The other colour I cannot get the scanner to reproduce is a
turquoise in some shots I took at the beach a couple of years ago.  It's sad
because the colour in the slide is awesome, but the scanner doesn't seem to
reproduce it at all.

Maybe in your case the white balance is shifting the colours?

Rob


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[filmscanners] RE: 2 vuescan questions

2003-09-20 Thread LAURIE SOLOMON
You should not be leaving the white point at 0; the default is 1.  Leaving
the white point at 0 will result in a very dark image indeed.  The Black
point's default is 0.

Time consuming or not; if you want good scans, you need to make required
adjustments of settings on a slide by slide basis before doing the final
scan unless you plan to merely scan and output the data via a raw lineal
TIFF file to some image editor where you will make the needed adjustments.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Nagaraj, Ramesh
Sent: Friday, September 19, 2003 10:56 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] RE: 2 vuescan questions


1) I do leave Black  White points at 0. Its really time consuming to set
those values for each slide, so I will leave at defaults.
   I too would like to know other experienced user's opinion on it.

2) Try using Image in Input tab

Thanks
Ramesh





-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of James Gaa
Sent: Friday, September 19, 2003 1:22 AM
To: Nagaraj, Ramesh
Subject: [filmscanners] 2 vuescan questions


I have two questions about using vuescan.

1. Some people in the recent discussion on 8 vs. 16 bits have mentioned the
histograms in vuescan. In my experience, the preview histogram is not very
useful for what I would have thought was a primary use: setting the
whitepoint and blackpoint. For example, if I adjust these points so that the
histogram stretches almost all the way across the graph, I find that the
scan image has black in it, as indicated by turning on the switches to show
black and white areas. In short, the preview histogram looks right, but the
scan doesn't; and I haven't found empirically a way of reliably fudging the
blackpoint adjustment. The default blackpoint is zero, I believe (I'm not at
the machine that has Vuescan); but using it seems to leave a lot of space
on the left, at least according to the histogram. This occurs on slides that
are properly exposed, both visually and according to the histogram (i.e., no
unintended areas of black or blown-out highlights. Am I doing something
wrong? Should I just go with the defaults?

2. I occasionally scan slides (using a Nikon IV-D) that have a good deal of
orange and colors close to it, expecially orangey rust. I haven't found a
way of setting the options in Vuescan to produce a scan that matches the
slide closely. The problem seems to exist only when there are large areas of
such color. Any suggestions?

Jim Gaa



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[filmscanners] RE: 2 vuescan questions

2003-09-20 Thread LAURIE SOLOMON
I need to amend my statement.  Upon rereading it as it appears on the list,
I realized that my comments about the white point being at 0 producing very
dark images was inaccurrate.  I was thinking of white point settings in
Photoshop not Vuescan.  In Vuescan, as a previous poster suggested, a 0
setting for the white point would result in blown out details (i.e., a clean
all white in the light areas above the clipping point).

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of LAURIE SOLOMON
Sent: Saturday, September 20, 2003 10:27 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] RE: 2 vuescan questions


You should not be leaving the white point at 0; the default is 1.  Leaving
the white point at 0 will result in a very dark image indeed.  The Black
point's default is 0.

Time consuming or not; if you want good scans, you need to make required
adjustments of settings on a slide by slide basis before doing the final
scan unless you plan to merely scan and output the data via a raw lineal
TIFF file to some image editor where you will make the needed adjustments.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Nagaraj, Ramesh
Sent: Friday, September 19, 2003 10:56 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] RE: 2 vuescan questions


1) I do leave Black  White points at 0. Its really time consuming to set
those values for each slide, so I will leave at defaults.
   I too would like to know other experienced user's opinion on it.

2) Try using Image in Input tab

Thanks
Ramesh





-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of James Gaa
Sent: Friday, September 19, 2003 1:22 AM
To: Nagaraj, Ramesh
Subject: [filmscanners] 2 vuescan questions


I have two questions about using vuescan.

1. Some people in the recent discussion on 8 vs. 16 bits have mentioned the
histograms in vuescan. In my experience, the preview histogram is not very
useful for what I would have thought was a primary use: setting the
whitepoint and blackpoint. For example, if I adjust these points so that the
histogram stretches almost all the way across the graph, I find that the
scan image has black in it, as indicated by turning on the switches to show
black and white areas. In short, the preview histogram looks right, but the
scan doesn't; and I haven't found empirically a way of reliably fudging the
blackpoint adjustment. The default blackpoint is zero, I believe (I'm not at
the machine that has Vuescan); but using it seems to leave a lot of space
on the left, at least according to the histogram. This occurs on slides that
are properly exposed, both visually and according to the histogram (i.e., no
unintended areas of black or blown-out highlights. Am I doing something
wrong? Should I just go with the defaults?

2. I occasionally scan slides (using a Nikon IV-D) that have a good deal of
orange and colors close to it, expecially orangey rust. I haven't found a
way of setting the options in Vuescan to produce a scan that matches the
slide closely. The problem seems to exist only when there are large areas of
such color. Any suggestions?

Jim Gaa



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