[filmscanners] Re: Halo Effect

2002-08-17 Thread Robert DeCandido, PhD

Hello All,

I have a Polaroid Sprintscan 4000 (not the Plus version) and am using
Vuescan.  When I scan a slide (either Kodachrome or Provia/35mm), the
white areas (such as a building illuminated by the sun; or pages of an
open book) in the scan will exhibit a halo effect.  This appears as
a kind of a whitish or even greenish glow surrounding the white object
in the scan.

My questions are: Is anyone else seeing this or getting this effect on
their scans?  Is this something gone wrong with the scanner?  Is it
something that different scan settings in Vuescan can correct?

Using Knockout 2.0 I can correct most if not all of the halo or
after glow.  However, if someone can set me straight regarding how
to solve the problem before the scan, I would be most appreciative.

Thanks

Robert DeCandido
NYC


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[filmscanners] Re: Halo Effect

2002-08-17 Thread Anthony Atkielski

How old is the scanner?  Dust in scanners will create this effect.  I went
through a hundred relatively bad scans until I realized that what seemed
like slow deterioration in the scan was actually accumulating dust.  It can
happen so slowly that you don't realize it's getting worse, because you
forget how clean the scans originally were.

- Original Message -
From: Robert DeCandido, PhD [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, August 17, 2002 12:46
Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Halo Effect


Hello All,

I have a Polaroid Sprintscan 4000 (not the Plus version) and am using
Vuescan.  When I scan a slide (either Kodachrome or Provia/35mm), the
white areas (such as a building illuminated by the sun; or pages of an
open book) in the scan will exhibit a halo effect.  This appears as
a kind of a whitish or even greenish glow surrounding the white object
in the scan.

My questions are: Is anyone else seeing this or getting this effect on
their scans?  Is this something gone wrong with the scanner?  Is it
something that different scan settings in Vuescan can correct?

Using Knockout 2.0 I can correct most if not all of the halo or
after glow.  However, if someone can set me straight regarding how
to solve the problem before the scan, I would be most appreciative.

Thanks

Robert DeCandido
NYC



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[filmscanners] Re: Halo Effect

2002-08-17 Thread Ralf Schmode

Robert DeCandido, PhD wrote:

  I have a Polaroid Sprintscan 4000 (not the Plus version) and am using
  Vuescan.  When I scan a slide (either Kodachrome or Provia/35mm), the
  white areas (such as a building illuminated by the sun; or pages of an
  open book) in the scan will exhibit a halo effect.  This appears as
  a kind of a whitish or even greenish glow surrounding the white object
  in the scan.
 
  My questions are: Is anyone else seeing this or getting this effect on
  their scans?

[Sorry if you get two copies of this. The first one was probably sent
from an address not registered and I don't think it went through]

Hi, Robert,

I have had this effect on three different units: A Nikon LS-30, a Nikon
LS-40 and a Minolta Dimage Scan Elite II. IOW, this effect seems
inherent in slide scanning and not dependent on the unit in use. I have
never seen that effect when scanning negatives, nor have I found these
halos to be real ones on the slides in question (checked under a
microscope). I have two possible explanations for that:

1. Sensor crosstalk - the brightly lit areas of the CCD may leak some of
their light into the shady areas, and there ya go. Slide film has a much
higher contrast ratio than negative film which would mean the decrease
of light intensity from bright to dark areas on a slide would exceed the
respective value for a negative by miles (10 up to 100 times), most
likely making the effect much more obvious with a slide than with a neg.

2. Film surface. Slides have a texture on their surface, following the
outlines of the subject that is on the slide. I am positive that the
thickness of the dye layers in these areas varies with this texture.
Jumps in dye layer thickness are likely to cause diffraction of the
light coming from the light source to the CCD, diverting light that
should hit the bright areas of the CCD to the dark ones. Not sure if,
and, if yes, which of those explanations apply. I haven't found anything
that would help out, apart from avoiding slides for high contrast
situations. Since I have my D60, all problems of that sort are gone
anyway ;-)

Greetings from Germany -


Ralf


--
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Best of portfolio: http://www2.fotocommunity.de/pc/pc.php4?mypics=254
Find my PGP keys (RSA and DSS/DH) on PGP key servers
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[filmscanners] Re: Halo Effect

2002-08-17 Thread Major A


 1. Sensor crosstalk - the brightly lit areas of the CCD may leak some of
 their light into the shady areas, and there ya go. Slide film has a much

Does the halo only appear along one direction, or evenly in all
directions around the highlight? Since film scanners only use one CCD
line, this leaking can obviously only take place in on direction.

 2. Film surface. Slides have a texture on their surface, following the
 outlines of the subject that is on the slide. I am positive that the
 thickness of the dye layers in these areas varies with this texture.
 Jumps in dye layer thickness are likely to cause diffraction of the

The thickness has no more effect that the density variations. As long
as the texture is thinner than the features of the picture (which is
the case), it has no influence on diffraction.

 light coming from the light source to the CCD, diverting light that
 should hit the bright areas of the CCD to the dark ones. Not sure if,
 and, if yes, which of those explanations apply. I haven't found anything

Then, however, you should also see a halo under the microscope or with
a (condenser) enlarger, or even with a slide a projector.

I think the problem is flare within the scanner. In the case of the
Nikons at least, I'm sure it is caused by dust, because their optics
are damn good.

  Andras

===
Major Andras
e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
www:http://andras.webhop.org/
===


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[filmscanners] Re: Halo Effect

2002-08-17 Thread Ralf Schmode

Major A wrote:


 Does the halo only appear along one direction, or evenly in all
 directions around the highlight? Since film scanners only use one CCD
 line, this leaking can obviously only take place in on direction.


Hi, Major,

yes, you're right. I remember the halos to be in each direction, meaning
it can't possibly be sensor crosstalk.


2. Film surface. Slides have a texture on their surface, following the
outlines of the subject that is on the slide. I am positive that the
thickness of the dye layers in these areas varies with this texture.
Jumps in dye layer thickness are likely to cause diffraction of the


 The thickness has no more effect that the density variations. As long
 as the texture is thinner than the features of the picture (which is
 the case), it has no influence on diffraction.


I have seen Sensia slides which the texture could not only be *seen* but
even *felt* on. I am not sure those are in any case thinner than the
picture subject's outlines.


 Then, however, you should also see a halo under the microscope or with
 a (condenser) enlarger, or even with a slide a projector.


Theoretically, I'd agree but I've seen slides under a microscope,
scanned and in projection and the optical appearance was different for
each type of visualization including features such as scratches, dirt,
grain and halos. The method of illumination is different, so is the type
of sensor (CCD, eye) being used.

 I think the problem is flare within the scanner. In the case of the
 Nikons at least, I'm sure it is caused by dust, because their optics
 are damn good.


I have seen three new Minolta units and two new Nikon units showg only a
marginal difference as to this issue. Flare may be a reason (though hard
to believe), dust should be almost impossible to be blamed with brand
new units.

Greets -


Ralf

--
My animal photo page on the WWW: http://schmode.net
Best of portfolio: http://www2.fotocommunity.de/pc/pc.php4?mypics=254
Find my PGP keys (RSA and DSS/DH) on PGP key servers
(use TrustCenter certified keys only)


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[filmscanners] Re: Halo Effect

2002-08-17 Thread Arthur Entlich

I can think of a few potential causes.  One may be just the way you have
the software set up in terms of gamma or contrast, however, this can
also occur due to a dirty optical path, due to dust, smoke, or other
household pollutants coating the lens, and mirrors or other optical
surfaces within the scanner.  The SS4000/+ is very open to the outside
environment, and I keep the one I use under a static free plastic cover
when not in use.  There are no smokers here, and it is a good distance
from any kitchen residue.

Unfortunately, film scanners aren't easy to clean oneself in most cases,
so if this is the case, you may need to have it professionally cleaned
by Polaroid.  I don't know what they charge.

Art

Robert DeCandido, PhD wrote:

 Hello All,

 I have a Polaroid Sprintscan 4000 (not the Plus version) and am using
 Vuescan.  When I scan a slide (either Kodachrome or Provia/35mm), the
 white areas (such as a building illuminated by the sun; or pages of an
 open book) in the scan will exhibit a halo effect.  This appears as
 a kind of a whitish or even greenish glow surrounding the white object
 in the scan.

 My questions are: Is anyone else seeing this or getting this effect on
 their scans?  Is this something gone wrong with the scanner?  Is it
 something that different scan settings in Vuescan can correct?

 Using Knockout 2.0 I can correct most if not all of the halo or
 after glow.  However, if someone can set me straight regarding how
 to solve the problem before the scan, I would be most appreciative.

 Thanks

 Robert DeCandido
 NYC






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