Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-11 Thread Arthur Entlich



 Jack Phipps wrote:
 
. The attached file has
 several very fine lines at certain angles. 
 
 Jack Phipps
 Applied Science Fiction

I didn't find the attachment with your post, am I the only one? 

Art





RE: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-11 Thread Tony Sleep

On Tue, 10 Jul 2001 12:49:24 -0400  Norman Unsworth 
([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

 FWIW, I just hit your site at http://www.halftone.co.uk , no problem.

Yes, thanks, it appears to have been a transient DNS problem which only 
affected people going through the root nameservers, and has now been fixed 
by propagation.

Regards 

Tony Sleep
http://www.halftone.co.uk - Online portfolio  exhibit; + film scanner 
info  comparisons



Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-11 Thread Gordon Tassi

I did not receive it either.

Gordon

Arthur Entlich wrote:

  Jack Phipps wrote:
 
 . The attached file has
  several very fine lines at certain angles.
 
  Jack Phipps
  Applied Science Fiction

 I didn't find the attachment with your post, am I the only one?

 Art




Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-11 Thread Steve Greenbank

This is what Jack sent to me - except I've used LZW compression. I've never
seen it manage compression ratios  20:1 -although its not surprising when
you see the image.


Steve

- Original Message - 
From: Arthur Entlich [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2001 5:05 AM
Subject: Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again


 
 
  Jack Phipps wrote:
  
 . The attached file has
  several very fine lines at certain angles. 
  
  Jack Phipps
  Applied Science Fiction
 
 I didn't find the attachment with your post, am I the only one? 
 
 Art
 
 
 

 resizetest2b.tif


RE: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-11 Thread Jack Phipps

Thanks Steve. I've sent it three times to the list. I guess it was too
large. To bad I didn't think of LZW.

Jack Phipps
Applied Science Fiction

-Original Message-
From: Steve Greenbank [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2001 11:37 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again


This is what Jack sent to me - except I've used LZW compression. I've never
seen it manage compression ratios  20:1 -although its not surprising when
you see the image.


Steve

- Original Message - 
From: Arthur Entlich [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2001 5:05 AM
Subject: Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again


 
 
  Jack Phipps wrote:
  
 . The attached file has
  several very fine lines at certain angles. 
  
  Jack Phipps
  Applied Science Fiction
 
 I didn't find the attachment with your post, am I the only one? 
 
 Art
 
 
 



RE: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-10 Thread Jack Phipps



This is the other 
email I promised that goes along with the previous email about scanning and 
printing resolutions. The attached file has several very fine lines at certain 
angles. Each line should print the same size. When the image improperly resized 
(and resampled) you will notice a small difference between the lines. On my 
Epson 9000 it happens when you resize to 300, 240, and almost any odd size (like 
304). It doesn't happen when you resize to 45, 90, 180 (the current size), 360 
or 720.

Jack 
Phipps
Applied Science 
Fiction


RE: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-10 Thread Jack Phipps

 -Original Message-
 From: Rick Decker [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 ...
 Any advice is much appreciated.
...

Okay, you asked for it. This is a posting to a Live Picture news group by
our Chief Scientist Al Edgar. It is quite off topic in that it relates to
resolutions needed for printing but on topic if you are trying to determine
a scanning resolution. So if you are not interested in resolution, please
delete now.

A lot of it relates to the Epson 9000 printer we use. It is quite similar to
other Epson printers and many of the ideas and tests can be used on other
printers as well. I will include a resolution target we use to test printers
that he mentions in a separate email.

I think many of the issues mentioned here may be the same for all Epson
printer (i.e., the Epson 9000 prints at 1440 by 720 but only accepts a
maximum of 360 dpi, anything larger is resized) but I recommend you test it
out for yourself. Also, as Al states the Epson prints 254 254 254 as white
when printing at 1440 by 720, but prints some in at 720 by 720.

The rip Al refers to is the Epson printer driver residing on our Apple, not
the external rip you can purchase separately.

When I'm deciding on a scanning resolution, I decide what size I will be
printing, let's say 11 by 16. So I scan a 24 mm by 36 mm negative at 4000
ppi which yields 3780 by 5669 pixels (about 68 MB at 8 bits). At 360 dpi I
end up with a 10.5 by 15.75 inch print. If I really need 11 by 16 I'll
resize and crop in an image editor to 3960 by 5760 and print, otherwise I
put a border around it and don't resize. If I need 22 by 32 I consider two
approaches. If I'm in a hurry, I just resize it for 180 dpi and print. If I
have time and disk space, I resize it in an image editor to 7920 by 11520
(about 274 MB). It is hard to tell the difference in the final print
(between 180 and 360 upsized). If you send the Epson anything besides a
multiple of 360 (45, 90, 180, 360, 720) like 240 or 300 you will be able to
tell subtle differences when Epson resizes (see explanation below).

I hope this helps! 

Jack Phipps
Applied Science Fiction

This from Al--
All of my HP and Epson printer drivers resize by nearest neighbor, which
means they make square pixels. The problem is that as the printer native
resolution is approached, the pixels become randomly sized. For example, if
the native resolution is 300 and you print an image at 200 dpi, some of the
image rows will print 2 native pixels wide, and some will print 1. This
happens both horizontally and vertically, so some image pixels will count up
to 4 times as much as others in proportion to their area. If you navigate
images in Photoshop, you are acquainted with the problems of nearest
neighbor resize (Live Picture users are so lucky). Notice that an image
viewed in Photoshop at 67% or 33% is the same graininess as the same image
viewed at 100% or 50% despite being smaller, and in addition to the excess
grain, aliasing makes edges wobble and some detail disappear. This is what
happens to images you print that are not at the printer native resolution.
It is caused by image pixels being printed with randomly varying areas, or
weights, caused by nearest neighbor resize. The excess grain arises from
non-uniform averaging over an area by your eye.

There is an endearing characteristic of the Epson 9000 that I just
discovered. The Epson rip is unable to handle an image pixel three native
pixels wide. If your image is 240 dpi, the Epson rip will print alternate
rows 1/360 inch and 1/180 inch, degrading an image by giving a 4:1 weighting
of pixels on alternating rows and columns.

It is as though the native printer resolution is only 360 dpi, although it
can handle 720 as a special case. However it doesn't handle 120 dpi very
well either, which is 3/360.

To confirm this, or test your printer, generate single pixel wide un-aliased
lines at varying angles close to 0 and 90 degrees, and print this at test
dpi settings. With the Epson 9000 the lines appear to have constant
thickness only at 720, 360, 180, and 90 dpi. At 200 or 240, for example, the
lines vary widely in thickness, like a Photoshop image viewed at 67%
magnification. If any of you need a test image, e-mail me off forum.

Live Picture users are so lucky because they can build an image at 360 dpi
for an Epson printer, next week 300 dpi for an HP printer, and next month
180 dpi for an Epson printer and a print size three times larger, and all
will print with equal weighting of the underlying image pixels because Live
Picture resizes in a way that preserves pixel weighting.

What dpi is best? I carefully generated images with full detail at various
resolutions. For the Epson 9000, I saw no difference between 720 and 360, a
very slight degradation at 180, and very much loss at 90. How does this
interact with Live Picture? If you ask for a build at 180 dpi and the
underlying image is 240 dpi, Live Picture will pick the closest pyramid
level, which is 120 dpi, half the image 

RE: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-10 Thread Norman Unsworth

Tony, 

FWIW, I just hit your site at http://www.halftone.co.uk , no problem.

Norman Unsworth

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Larry Berman
 Sent: Monday, July 09, 2001 1:25 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again
 
 
 Tony,
 
 He's right. When I click on a link to your site it gets redirected to:
 http://www1.cix.co.uk/
 
 Larry
 
 
 
 By the way, your halftone site is hosed up.  I tried to call it up and,
 instead, got sent to www.nextra.co.uk and got a lot of pop up ads.
 
 
 ***
 Larry Berman
 
 http://BermanGraphics.com
 http://IRDreams.com
 http://ImageCompress.com
 
 ***
 
 



Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-09 Thread Kevin Power



I had the same problem with being diverted to 
nextra. I thought it had something to do with Tim being bundled out of 
Wimbledon.

Kevin (in the Colonies)

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  
  Sent: Monday, July 09, 2001 3:02 PM
  Subject: Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner 
  Question Again
  Tony, that's a good 
  point about Photoshop, and other software, viewing image dimension only in 
  pixels, with the other sizing information being nothing more than 
  auxiliary instructions for use in displaying or printing the image. By 
  the way, your halftone site is hosed up. I tried to call it up and, 
  instead, got sent to www.nextra.co.uk and got a lot of pop up 
  ads. Don't know if it's by accident or design, but I consider it 
  improper behavior. In a message dated 7/8/2001 2:21:40 PM Pacific 
  Daylight Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: 
  Yes, as does Photoshop. To quote myself ;) 'it will save you 
endless confusion to realise than scans don't really have any dimension 
apart from pixels.' I won't plug my page a third time, but I 
didn't do it to say it all again here ;-) Regards Tony 
Sleep http://www.halftone.co.uk - Online portfolio  exhibit; + film 
scanner info  comparisons 



Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-09 Thread RogerMillerPhoto
Rafe, thanks for your excellent response. I'm not exactly a newbie at 
scanning and Photoshop, but I obviously still have a lot to learn. Thanks 
for providing the definitions of "resize" and "resample." In the past, when 
I would resize in Photoshop, I always left the "Resample" box checked. I 
would first memorize how many pixels the image had, then I would enter the 
document size I wanted for my print, then I would change the resolution until 
I ended up with exactly the original number of pixels. In other words, I was 
resizing to get the print size I needed, but I was using some extra effort to 
keep the pixel count the same because I didn't want to resample and destroy 
any image information. But now, I know that all I have to do is uncheck the 
"Resample" box and Photoshop won't let the pixel count change. Then I can 
enter what ever print size I want and Photoshop automatically changes the 
resolution to keep the pixel count constant. Absolutely amazing! And what a 
time saver for me.

Also, good information on using 1600 ppi for the 1640 scanner, rather than 
3200 ppi. I have a Microtek ScanMaster 5 flatbed that also has asymmetrical 
resolution. I should run some tests to see if it makes any difference with 
my scanner if I use the lower resolution value when scanning.

In a message dated 7/8/2001 4:09:45 AM Pacific Daylight Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


Roger, there were a couple of points in your recent 
post to Rick Decker that I'd like to comment on.

My experience with the 1640 SU is that there is 
absolutely no advantage to setting 3200 dpi 
resolution (as compared to 1600.) There are a 
number of scanners out there with "assymetrical" 
resolutions, and it's usually a shell game. 
Ditto for printer resolutions. The number 
that matters is the lower one. The higher 
number is simply for ad copy. "Looks good on 
the side of the box" -- as the marketing guys 
say.

The other is the matter of resizing/resampling 
the image in Photoshop. You (and Rick) should 
understand the difference.

In Photoshop's Image-Image Size dialog, there's 
a check-box labeled "Resample Image."

If you CHECK this box, PS will either "create" or 
throw away pixels according to the resolution, 
height, and width that you ask for, and the 
resolution, height and width of the existing 
image.

If you UN-CHECK this box, PS will neither create 
nor destroy pixels; it merely changes and internal 
tag, somewhere in the image file, that determines 
the physical size of the printed image.

If you scanned a 35 mm frame on the 1640SU, you 
get a file that's 1600 x 2400 pixels (let's use 
round numbers here.) If you set target size at 
100% in the scanner driver (I'm working from 
memory here) it will arrive in Photoshop sized 
at 1" x 1.5". If you print it that way, you'll 
get a 1" x 1.5" print.

So you want to resize or resample. Which to 
choose? Fortunately in Photoshop, it doesn't 
matter much -- Photoshop does a good job 
resampling. But just bear in mind -- with 
"Resampling" an entirely new image is created, 
pixel by pixel. With "Resize" the original 
pixels in the image remain untouched. (So 
"Resize" happens almost instantaneously, 
whereas "Resample" takes some time, maybe 
15-30 seconds on this image, on a reasonably 
fast machine.)

A "Resize" of this 1600 x 2400 image might 
yield, for example:

-- an image 2" x 3" at 800 dpi
-- an image 4" x 6" at 400 dpi
-- an image 8" x 12" at 200 dpi

and so on.

"Resize" is probably more of a purist's 
approach. There's no possibility of degrading 
the image in any way.

"Resample" will either create new pixels (by 
interpolation) or throw them away (by averaging 
and decimation.) With "Resample" an entirely 
new image is created for you.

Finally... bear in mind that the scanner's 
rated dpi has almost nothing to do with sharpness.
I can prove to you easily that the 1640's 
so-called "1600 dpi" yields an image much less 
sharp than a Polaroid SprintScan Plus working 
at 1350 dpi -- half its rated resolution.



rafe b.





Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-08 Thread Rick Decker

Thanks Rob...it confirms my worst fears...but I have done two 11x16 prints from
slides albeith bw and one looks real good and the other more than
adequate...although maybe I should look to the skills of the photographer (me)
for the success of the print. Heh Heh!!!



Rob Geraghty wrote:

 Rick Decker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I have 3 parameters on my 1640SU scanner - Source Size , Target Size
  and DPI.  The manual tells me to Increase Resolution as I increase
  Target Size.

 Anyone else have an Epson flatbed who can comment?  Scanner manufacturers
 seem to make things needlessly complicated with settings like this.

 I can't remember what the maximum real ppi of the 1640 is, Rick, but
 essentially
 you want to scan so you're getting that maximum.  You don't want to exceed
 it
 or you're just getting interpolated data, and you don't want to scan at less
 or
 you're not making the most of the scanner's resolution.  OK, I just checked
 the
 Epson site.  The 1640 is 1600ppi.  If you scan a 1 inch square off a frame
 of
 film, you'll get 1600x1600 pixels.  Print that at 300dpi and the image will
 be
 5.3 x 5.3.  If you use the 3200ppi mode of the scanner one dimension is
 interpolated, but that would give you twice the print size without
 resampling.
 In my past experience there's little improvement in data once you get to the
 smaller
 of the ppi limits of a flatbed (1600ppi in this case).

 Hope that's some help!

 Rob




Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-08 Thread RogerMillerPhoto
Rick, I'm not familiar with your scanner, but I'm going to pretend that I 
know what I'm talking about. So fasten your seat belt; this may be a bumpy 
ride.

Another post indicated, if I read it correctly, that your scanner has a 
maximum optical resolution of 3200 ppi in one direction and 1600 ppi in 
another. As others have stated, it's almost always best to scan at the 
maximum optical resolution of the scanner. You can always throw away extra 
pixels later if you don't need them. So, in your case, it looks you should 
scan at 3200 ppi. The scanner is going to "pad" one scan axis (the one that 
can only scan at 1600 ppi optically) with some extra pixels by making an 
educated guess (interpolating) at what they should be, but at least you'll 
get all of the data out of the 3200 ppi axis. My guess is that, of the 3 
scanner parameters you need to set, "DPI" is the one that should be set to 
3200. 

So that leaves the "Source Size" and "Target Size" parameters. I'd set both 
to the size of the film being scanned, such as 1x1.5 inches for a 35 mm 
slide. With most scanners I'm familiar with, when you get ready to scan 
something, you first do a "prescan" and then adjust the sides of a crop box 
so that it includes only that part that you want to scan. After you've set 
the crop lines, then you do the actual scan and only that part that you 
selected with the crop lines gets scanned. In the process of setting the crop 
lines, I suspect that the "Source Size" will be automatically set for you. 
You have a fourth parameter you alluded to, that being "Scale." Set it to 
100 per cent. I suspect that when you do that, it will cause the "Target 
Size" to automatically be set the value of the "Source Size." As I said 
before, I don't know what I'm talking about because I'm not familiar with 
your scanner, so none of what I'm telling you may be accurate. But a lot of 
scanners work the way I've explained and there is a lot of interaction 
between the three or four parameters. If your scanner doesn't allow for a 
prescan, then you'll have to set "Source Size" yourself. Set it just big 
enough so that all of your film gets scanned. In this case, you might very 
well have a larger than normal file because you had to scan in a lot of 
useless area around the film. It's not a problem. Simply use Photoshop (or 
whatever equivalent software you are using) to crop off the unnecessary 
stuff, and the file size will drop to a manageable size.

So, in summary, scan at the highest optical resolution of your scanner (3200 
ppi), set Source Size and Target Size equal to the film size being scanned, 
and set Scale to 100 per cent. Then, if you look at the image in Photoshop, 
you'll see that it is about 1x1.5 inches (for a 35 mm film scan) and has a 
resolution of 3200 ppi and has a pixel size of about 3200x4800 pixels. Do 
whatever you want to in Photoshop, then save a copy to your hard drive. 
Then, use Photoshop to resize the image before printing to, say 8x12 inches, 
and, at the same time, change the Photoshop resolution to one-eighth (because 
you increasing the size by a factor of eight) of its original 3200 ppi 
resolution, or 400 ppi. So now Photoshop has an image that's 8x12 inches, 
400 ppi resolution, and still 3200x4800 pixels. (You haven't created, or 
thrown away, any pixels by resizing, which is usually a Good Thing.) As I 
mentioned in a previous post, you want to sent the printer at least 300 ppi 
data, so 400 ppi is more than enough for an 8x12.

Boy, I hope I'm guessing correctly as to how your scanner works and that this 
is going to be of some help to you. Remember, you can always try different 
combinations of settings and look at the output from your printer to see what 
works and what doesn't.

One final comment. Your scanner has a maximum resolution of 3200 ppi in only 
one axis. It's half that in the other. So, if you scan at 3200 ppi, one 
axis of the image is going to be half as sharp as its 3200 ppi resolution 
implies. We've said that you want at least 300 ppi to send to the printer, 
but since your image isn't as sharp along one axis as we've been assuming, 
you might want to send more than 300 ppi to the printer. How much more? 
Well, it won't be any more than 600 ppi since that's the value we'd use if 
both axes had optical resolutions of 1600 and we scanned at 3200. So the 
correct value is between 300 and 600 ppi. I did some fancy math involving 
root-mean-square and determine that you should send 474 ppi data to the 
printer when (and only when) you scan at 3200 ppi where one axis has a 
resolution of half that. This means that, for a 8x12 inch print from a 1x1.5 
inch piece of film, the 400 ppi that we have available falls short of the 474 
ppi that we would like to have. Don't worry about it. I doubt it'll make 
all that much difference. But it does indicate that an 8x12 from 35 mm film 
is a marginal situation for your scanner and you certainly wouldn't want to 
print anything much larger 

Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-08 Thread Rob Geraghty

Rick Decker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Thanks Rob...it confirms my worst fears...but I have done two 11x16 prints
from
 slides albeith bw and one looks real good and the other more than
 adequate...although maybe I should look to the skills of the photographer
(me)
 for the success of the print. Heh Heh!!!

If it does the job you want it for, then it's good enough!

Rob





Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-08 Thread Arthur Entlich

Hi Rick,

Actually, the manual is correct.  The error you are making is in the
size of the file you expect you will be creating.  If you are making a
scan of a 35mm film frame, you don't need to scan the whole flatbed
size, only 1 x 1.5, as you states.  This doesn't make a 700+ meg
file.  The size of the file depends upon a number of things.  1) The
size of then source image and the resolution used, two the number of
color layers involved (black and white, grayscale, RGB, CMYK) and
thirdly the bit depth of each color channel.

If you use 8 bits per channel (color) on a RGB scan of one frame it will
be approximately 18 megs at 2400 dpi, It will double if you scan at 16
bits per channel.  The equation you used is correct, using the 300 dpi
input to printer resolution, which is about correct for an inkjet
printer.

So, other than your assumption about the size of the file, the rest is
correct.

However, keep in mind that your flatbed has a maximum optical scanning
ability (probably 1600 ppi on your scanner).  Anything above this is
simply interpolated, and provides no additional real information, so
scanning beyond the maximum optical value has no advantage.  You might
as well allow the printer driver print at a somewhat lower dpi to
accommodate
the limitation of the scanner.  Or you might compare what happens by
increasing resolution in Photoshop or another software package, via 
upsampling, and see which gives a more pleasing result.

As to if there is a point where these are no diminishing returns,  it is
higher on some printers than I originally believed, which was based upon
the older Epson printers.

About a year ago, someone sent me scanned samples from an Epson 1160?
printer and it did show minor additional detail when going from 240 to
300 to 360 to 372.7 (which was the size he ended up with without doing
any downsampling) to about 400 dpi, at which point the results pretty
much plateaued.  The differences beyond 300 dpi took some careful
scrutinizing to see.

The problems with large files are that image manipulation is slowed
down, storage space gets used up and the printer spools the file more
slowly.

Art


Rick Decker wrote:

 
 Now let's say that I want to take a 35mm slide (1x1.5in) and enlarge it
 to 8x12...my resolution would be 2400 according to the manua
 (12/1.5=8...8/1=8...300x8=2400)l.  At 1600, I would have a file size of
 705 megabytes!! I am sure that this is way beyond the point at which the
 increase in file size does not result in any more increase in data.
 
 It sounds to me like I should leave my resolution at 300 dpi/ppi...even
 that will give me a file size of 24megabytes which I suspect is larger
 than I need.  For an 11x16 it would be 45 megabytes.
 
 Any advice is much appreciated.





Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-08 Thread rafeb

At 01:56 AM 7/8/01 EDT, Roger Miller wrote:

snip

Roger, there were a couple of points in your recent 
post to Rick Decker that I'd like to comment on.

My experience with the 1640 SU is that there is 
absolutely no advantage to setting 3200 dpi 
resolution (as compared to 1600.)  There are a 
number of scanners out there with assymetrical 
resolutions, and it's usually a shell game.  
Ditto for printer resolutions.  The number 
that matters is the lower one.  The higher 
number is simply for ad copy.  Looks good on 
the side of the box -- as the marketing guys 
say.

The other is the matter of resizing/resampling 
the image in Photoshop.  You (and Rick) should 
understand the difference.

In Photoshop's Image-Image Size dialog, there's 
a check-box labeled Resample Image.

If you CHECK this box, PS will either create or 
throw away pixels according to the resolution, 
height, and width that you ask for, and the 
resolution, height and width of the existing 
image.

If you UN-CHECK this box, PS will neither create 
nor destroy pixels; it merely changes and internal 
tag, somewhere in the image file, that determines 
the physical size of the printed image.

If you scanned a 35 mm frame on the 1640SU, you 
get a file that's 1600 x 2400 pixels (let's use 
round numbers here.)  If you set target size at 
100% in the scanner driver (I'm working from 
memory here) it will arrive in Photoshop sized 
at 1 x 1.5. If you print it that way, you'll 
get a 1 x 1.5 print.

So you want to resize or resample.  Which to 
choose?  Fortunately in Photoshop, it doesn't 
matter much -- Photoshop does a good job 
resampling.  But just bear in mind -- with 
Resampling an entirely new image is created, 
pixel by pixel.  With Resize the original 
pixels in the image remain untouched.  (So 
Resize happens almost instantaneously, 
whereas Resample takes some time, maybe 
15-30 seconds on this image, on a reasonably 
fast machine.)

A Resize of this 1600 x 2400 image might 
yield, for example:

-- an image 2 x 3 at 800 dpi
-- an image 4 x 6 at 400 dpi
-- an image 8 x 12 at 200 dpi

and so on.

Resize is probably more of a purist's 
approach.  There's no possibility of degrading 
the image in any way.

Resample will either create new pixels (by 
interpolation) or throw them away (by averaging 
and decimation.)  With Resample an entirely 
new image is created for you.

Finally... bear in mind that the scanner's 
rated dpi has almost nothing to do with sharpness.
I can prove to you easily that the 1640's 
so-called 1600 dpi yields an image much less 
sharp than a Polaroid SprintScan Plus working 
at 1350 dpi -- half its rated resolution.



rafe b.





Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-08 Thread Tony Sleep

On Sun, 8 Jul 2001 12:32:41 +1000  Rob Geraghty ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) 
wrote:

 Anyone else have an Epson flatbed who can comment?  Scanner 
 manufacturers
 seem to make things needlessly complicated with settings like this.

Yes, as does Photoshop. To quote myself ;) 'it will save you endless 
confusion to realise than scans don't really have any dimension apart from 
pixels.'

I won't plug my page a third time, but I didn't do it to say it all again 
here ;-)

Regards 

Tony Sleep
http://www.halftone.co.uk - Online portfolio  exhibit; + film scanner 
info  comparisons



RE: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-08 Thread Stan Schwartz



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Tony Sleep
Sent: Sunday, July 08, 2001 4:13 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again


On Sun, 8 Jul 2001 12:32:41 +1000  Rob Geraghty ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) 
wrote:

 Anyone else have an Epson flatbed who can comment?  Scanner 
 manufacturers
 seem to make things needlessly complicated with settings like this.

Yes, as does Photoshop. To quote myself ;) 'it will save you endless 
confusion to realise than scans don't really have any dimension apart from 
pixels.'

I won't plug my page a third time, but I didn't do it to say it all again 
here ;-)

Regards 

Tony Sleep
http://www.halftone.co.uk - Online portfolio  exhibit; + film scanner 
info  comparisons



Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-08 Thread RogerMillerPhoto
Tony, that's a good point about Photoshop, and other software, viewing image 
dimension only in pixels, with the other sizing information being nothing 
more than auxiliary instructions for use in displaying or printing the image.

By the way, your halftone site is hosed up. I tried to call it up and, 
instead, got sent to www.nextra.co.uk and got a lot of pop up ads. Don't 
know if it's by accident or design, but I consider it improper behavior.

In a message dated 7/8/2001 2:21:40 PM Pacific Daylight Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


Yes, as does Photoshop. To quote myself ;) 'it will save you endless 
confusion to realise than scans don't really have any dimension apart from 
pixels.'

I won't plug my page a third time, but I didn't do it to say it all again 
here ;-)

Regards 

Tony Sleep
http://www.halftone.co.uk - Online portfolio  exhibit; + film scanner 
info  comparisons





Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-08 Thread Larry Berman

Tony,

He's right. When I click on a link to your site it gets redirected to:
http://www1.cix.co.uk/

Larry



By the way, your halftone site is hosed up.  I tried to call it up and,
instead, got sent to www.nextra.co.uk and got a lot of pop up ads.


***
Larry Berman

http://BermanGraphics.com
http://IRDreams.com
http://ImageCompress.com

***




Re: filmscanners: Film Scanner Question Again

2001-07-07 Thread Rob Geraghty

Rick Decker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I have 3 parameters on my 1640SU scanner - Source Size , Target Size
 and DPI.  The manual tells me to Increase Resolution as I increase
 Target Size.

Anyone else have an Epson flatbed who can comment?  Scanner manufacturers
seem to make things needlessly complicated with settings like this.

I can't remember what the maximum real ppi of the 1640 is, Rick, but
essentially
you want to scan so you're getting that maximum.  You don't want to exceed
it
or you're just getting interpolated data, and you don't want to scan at less
or
you're not making the most of the scanner's resolution.  OK, I just checked
the
Epson site.  The 1640 is 1600ppi.  If you scan a 1 inch square off a frame
of
film, you'll get 1600x1600 pixels.  Print that at 300dpi and the image will
be
5.3 x 5.3.  If you use the 3200ppi mode of the scanner one dimension is
interpolated, but that would give you twice the print size without
resampling.
In my past experience there's little improvement in data once you get to the
smaller
of the ppi limits of a flatbed (1600ppi in this case).

Hope that's some help!

Rob