Re: filmscanners: IT8 Calibration was Re: filmscanners: I love/hate SilverFast

2001-08-09 Thread Arthur Entlich



Rob Geraghty wrote:
 
 Arthur Entlich [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I am very intrigued by the number of people on this list how have color
  deficiency.  Does anyone know how common this is in the general
  population (or even just the male population)?
 
 I'll have to look that one up.  I *think* it's more common in men than
 women,
 but I don't remember the numbers.  Maybe the hospital library has an
 appropriate text somewhere...


Yes, males are much more common, and here's why  (this came up in the
other scan list just a few days ago, so please excuse my cross
posting...

 There are a number of different types of color blindness, or color
 deficiency, a preferred term. (Daltonism is the red-green variety, the
 most common type)  Each has specific (and different) organic causes,
 which are genetic in origin, and are sex-linked, in this case, the genes
 for the condition are carried on the X chromosome, making males more
 vulnerable to it, since they only have one X chromosome, and therefore
 it cannot me masked by a dominant gene if their X chromosome carries the
 color deficiency gene.  Since females have two X chromosomes, if either
 is a dominant normal gene for color perception the color deficiency
 gene is masked.  All color deficient males pass on that gene to their
 female offspring since it is on their X chromosome, which may or may not
 be masked depending upon if the X chromosome from the woman's side has
 the color deficiency gene or not.
 
 A woman who manifests color deficiency herself (which means both her X
 chromosomes carry the gene) can only produce color deficient sons.  If
 she carries the gene but it is masked by a normal gene on her other X
 chromosome, approximately half of her sons will manifest color
 deficiency. Female offspring possibilities get more complex and depend
 upon both the male and female parents. However, no female offspring can
 manifest color deficiency unless the male in the pair has it, even if
 the female of the pair carries the color deficiency gene on one of her X
 chromosomes or actually manifests color deficiency (meaning she carries it on both 
her X genes). 
 
 So much for Genetics 101.


Art





Re: filmscanners: IT8 Calibration was Re: filmscanners: I love/hate SilverFast

2001-08-07 Thread Arthur Entlich

I am very intrigued by the number of people on this list how have color
deficiency.  Does anyone know how common this is in the general
population (or even just the male population)?

I also find it interesting that a very color demanding field
(Photography with interest in digital scanning) would attract so many
people who have to deal with color perception disabilities.

Maybe if enough people with this condition demand more objective color
control we'll all benefit from easier to use color management.

Art

Steve Greenbank wrote:
 
  Rob, I want IT-8 calibration because I'm color blind and I want to reduce
 the
  number of variables I have to deal with.  In theory, any of my calibrated
  scanners can be used to scan the same slide and the final files will all
 be
  nearly identical.
 
 I'm similarly afflicted and I went through a similar process, but in the end





Re: filmscanners: IT8 Calibration was Re: filmscanners: I love/hate SilverFast

2001-08-07 Thread Steve Greenbank

This should probably go off list so please direct replies to me personally.
I am quite interested in how others are affected.

 I am very intrigued by the number of people on this list how have color
 deficiency.  Does anyone know how common this is in the general
 population (or even just the male population)?

About 8% of men and 0.5% of women (they usually carry the gene and give it
to the men). I don't know if it's normal but I seem to suffer more from low
colour resolution - the bigger the object the more likely I am to see the
colour correctly. I don't know if this is normal, but it renders the dot
tests impossible. I do however seem to have extremely good night vision. Is
this normal for colour blind people ? This sort of suggests to me that I
have many more BW receptors than normal (and hence fewer colour) as these
work better in low light situations.

The effects can seem a bit bizarre. As a child I was taken Strawberry
picking. I could only see unripe strawberries unless the ripe one's were
actually pointed out to me. Raspberries proved to be no problem. So bright
red against green was a dead loss, but the darker raspberries and even green
strawberries were no problem against the green leaves.

You can have a quick test on the net - although I wouldn't like to say how
your set-up may affect  the accuracy of the test.

http://www.geocities.com/Heartland/8833/coloreye.html

For the record and for those afflicted, you can compare the extent of your
affliction to me.

Top left OK
Top right can't see a thing even when I know what number I am looking for.
Mid left can't see a thing even when I know what number I am looking for.
Mid Right I am prepared to believe the answer (although it looks more like
another number to me) but couldn't see a thing until I knew the answer.
Bottom left can't see a thing even when I know what number I am looking for.
Bottom Right looks like a different number to me.

Steve


 I also find it interesting that a very color demanding field
 (Photography with interest in digital scanning) would attract so many
 people who have to deal with color perception disabilities.

 Maybe if enough people with this condition demand more objective color
 control we'll all benefit from easier to use color management.

 Art

 Steve Greenbank wrote:
 
   Rob, I want IT-8 calibration because I'm color blind and I want to
reduce
  the
   number of variables I have to deal with.  In theory, any of my
calibrated
   scanners can be used to scan the same slide and the final files will
all
  be
   nearly identical.
 
  I'm similarly afflicted and I went through a similar process, but in the
end







Re: filmscanners: IT8 Calibration was Re: filmscanners: I love/hate SilverFast

2001-08-07 Thread Tony Sleep

On Sun, 5 Aug 2001 22:39:35 EDT   ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

 For negatives, I believe it was Ian Lyons who said that calibrating the 
 SS4000 and SilverFast with an IT-8 slide also had benefits for 
 negatives.  I don't know why.  But I can certainly see how information 
 from an IT-8 slide could be used to characterize the scanner's deviation 
 from some norm so that software could improve (make more consistent) 
 negative scanning as well.  For example, if IT-8 calibration finds that 
 the scanner's red channel has a weak response when scanning transparency 
 film and then makes an appropriate correction, then it seems the red 
 channel gain would have to be boosted just as much when scanning 
 negative film in order to get a normal scan.  This is speculation on 
 my part.

Yes. What you are actually achieving via IT8 calibration is a set of 
corrections for the CCD's response to a variety of dye densities in 
different colours. This remains valid so long as the dye set is close to 
that used for calibration. C41 and E6 dyes are the same family, and Fuji 
and Kodak E6 are basically similar. Agfa seem to use rather different dyes 
(TBH I haven't tried any of their newer films), and Kodachrome is utterly 
different.

Regards 

Tony Sleep
http://www.halftone.co.uk - Online portfolio  exhibit; + film scanner info 
 comparisons



Re: filmscanners: IT8 Calibration was Re: filmscanners: I love/hate SilverFast

2001-08-07 Thread Rob Geraghty

Arthur Entlich [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am very intrigued by the number of people on this list how have color
 deficiency.  Does anyone know how common this is in the general
 population (or even just the male population)?

I'll have to look that one up.  I *think* it's more common in men than
women,
but I don't remember the numbers.  Maybe the hospital library has an
appropriate text somewhere...

 I also find it interesting that a very color demanding field
 (Photography with interest in digital scanning) would attract so many
 people who have to deal with color perception disabilities.

My father once tested all the people in a publishing company's art
department after he had so many disagreements over colour balance.
It turned out that several were colour blind and had no idea they were;
but then it was back in the 70's.

I agree it's intriguing.  But I don't remember seeing figures on how many
people with colour perception problems are in professions where it's an
issue.  Another one of those surveys it would be interesting to take - if
you could. :)  I had a friend at school who was red-green colourblind.
I don't remember ever meeting a woman who was colourblind.

Rob





filmscanners: Re: filmscanners: IT8 Calibration was Re: filmscanners: I love/hate SilverFast

2001-08-06 Thread Rob Geraghty

Roger wrote:
 Rob, I want IT-8 calibration because I'm color blind and I want
 to reduce the number of variables I have to deal with.

Oh!  OK, that makes sense.

 IT-8 calibration and color management are steps in the right
 direction, but we've got a long way to go.

At the moment the process of going from an image on a piece of film to an
image on the screen that matches it well to an image on paper that matches
it well is way too hard.  At least for those of us who are silly enough
to do this stuff on a PC instead of a Mac.  It gets worse (as Tony has mentioned)
if you involve a printing company.  I've seen gorgeous scans on my screen,
and I can make wonderful prints on my Epson, but I've yet to see results
that are close on the magazine pages I've contributed to. :(  Then again
they haven't been high gloss reproductions.  I'll wait and see what the
next issue of the magazine looks like for how the printer has mangled my
Provia 100F scans...

Murphy's law of Thermodynamics - things get worse under pressure.

 Now that I've said all of that, I have to admit that I've been
 considering buying Vuescan just to see if I could live with it.
 I'm not real happy with SilverFast's price gouging.

Ed would be better answering this but AFAIK he has characterised the scanners
which Vuescan supports and there is some sort of calibration going on.
 Certainly if you take a raw scan and recrop it there is a mode option
where you select the scanner, so I presume this must be some sort of scanner-specific
correction.  But then with the sort of work I've been doing, colour accuracy
hasn't been critical.  I'm more concerned about getting an image on the
screen that I like than one which accurately reproduces what the film produced.
 The film's image is only a representation of reality anyway!

Rob


Rob Geraghty [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://wordweb.com






RE: filmscanners: IT8 Calibration was Re: filmscanners: I love/hate SilverFast

2001-08-06 Thread Hemingway, David J

Roger/Rob,
All this calibration/IT8 stuff only applies to positives such as E6 or
prints. Because of the great variabilty in everything concerning negatives
they cannot be profiled in any consistant manner. Also from a profile point
of view all E6 behaves the same because you are characterizing the hardware
with known target and color vakues which is why you don't need a seperate
target for every film.
Insight has a profile included with the software. This profile was generated
by Polaroid Image Science Lab. One could argue you need to do this yourself
and often but pratical expierience has not shown that to be true.
Back to negative profiles for a moment, Polaroid ships negative profiles for
many films. These profiles are generated using proprietary technology. When
they work, which is mostly they are very good but when the are bad they are
horrid. The nature of negative profiles.If the negative profile does not
work, bringing the raw scan into Photoshop, applying some gamma and setting
the white points usually gets you back on track.
Regards,'
David

-Original Message-
From: Rob Geraghty [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Sunday, August 05, 2001 7:16 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: filmscanners: IT8 Calibration was Re: filmscanners: I love/hate
SilverFast


Roger wrote:
 Too bad Insight and Vuescan don't support IT-8 calibration.
 That's the only reason I've tolerating this SilverFast

For the purchase price of Vuescan it might be worth trying with the SS4000
just to see how much difference calibration really makes?

It occurs to me to wonder how much difference IT8 calibration on a film
scanner makes?  Presumably the IT8 target is an ektachrome slide, so you'd
be calibrating for that type of film.  What about negs?  What about other
brands of slide?  Is the calibration just introducing colour shifts that
will have to be corrected anyway?

Rob


Rob Geraghty [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://wordweb.com





Re: filmscanners: IT8 Calibration was Re: filmscanners: I love/hate SilverFast

2001-08-06 Thread Steve Greenbank

 Rob, I want IT-8 calibration because I'm color blind and I want to reduce
the
 number of variables I have to deal with.  In theory, any of my calibrated
 scanners can be used to scan the same slide and the final files will all
be
 nearly identical.

I'm similarly afflicted and I went through a similar process, but in the end
I just preffered the results and simplicity of Vuescan. I also found I had
some serious noise problems in some Silverfast scans that didn't seem nearly
as bad in Vuescan. I am pretty certain digital cameras are not individually
calibrated but many of these manage realistic colour.

 Once again, my goal is to keep things as consistent as possible so that I
can
 do the final tweaking by the numbers.

I tend to use numbers to check the colour balance (and sometimes my daughter
is final colour control)

Steve

P.S. When I did Art 'O' level the examiner commented Interesting use of
colour!





filmscanners: IT8 Calibration was Re: filmscanners: I love/hate SilverFast

2001-08-05 Thread Rob Geraghty

Roger wrote:
 Too bad Insight and Vuescan don't support IT-8 calibration.
 That's the only reason I've tolerating this SilverFast

For the purchase price of Vuescan it might be worth trying with the SS4000
just to see how much difference calibration really makes?

It occurs to me to wonder how much difference IT8 calibration on a film
scanner makes?  Presumably the IT8 target is an ektachrome slide, so you'd
be calibrating for that type of film.  What about negs?  What about other
brands of slide?  Is the calibration just introducing colour shifts that
will have to be corrected anyway?

Rob


Rob Geraghty [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://wordweb.com






Re: filmscanners: IT8 Calibration was Re: filmscanners: I love/hate SilverFast

2001-08-05 Thread RogerMillerPhoto
Rob, I want IT-8 calibration because I'm color blind and I want to reduce the 
number of variables I have to deal with. In theory, any of my calibrated 
scanners can be used to scan the same slide and the final files will all be 
nearly identical. As you imply, IT-8 calibration has its limitations because 
a given target slide can only represent one type of transparency film. With 
the exception of a gadget film like Velvia, most transparency films are 
fairly similar and have less variability between them than you might find 
between different brands of scanners. So IT-8 calibration can help with 
consistent scanning of transparency film and get things a lot closer to a 
common starting point for someone like me with poor color vision.

For negatives, I believe it was Ian Lyons who said that calibrating the 
SS4000 and SilverFast with an IT-8 slide also had benefits for negatives. I 
don't know why. But I can certainly see how information from an IT-8 slide 
could be used to characterize the scanner's deviation from some norm so that 
software could improve (make more consistent) negative scanning as well. For 
example, if IT-8 calibration finds that the scanner's red channel has a weak 
response when scanning transparency film and then makes an appropriate 
correction, then it seems the red channel gain would have to be boosted just 
as much when scanning negative film in order to get a "normal" scan. This is 
speculation on my part.

Once again, my goal is to keep things as consistent as possible so that I can 
do the final tweaking "by the numbers" without having to start with files in 
which the color balance differs greatly from one another. That might not be 
as important to someone with perfect color vision, but even they would 
probably benefit from it if they had more than one film scanner since scans 
from each scanner would have a starting point closer to one another. 
Otherwise, each scan would be an adventure. I don't have time, nor the color 
vision, for such adventures. 

Someday I'd like to see the randomness taken out of the photo process and 
brought under control so the photographer doesn't have to worry about it or 
fight it all of the time. IT-8 calibration and color management are steps in 
the right direction, but we've got a long way to go. Only when the 
randomness from the scanning process is brought under control will the weenie 
work be taken out of scanning and the photographer allowed to concentrate his 
creative efforts on the task at hand.

Now that I've said all of that, I have to admit that I've been considering 
buying Vuescan just to see if I could live with it. I'm not real happy with 
SilverFast's price gouging.

In a message dated 8/5/2001 4:21:41 PM Pacific Daylight Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


Roger wrote:
 Too bad Insight and Vuescan don't support IT-8 calibration.
 That's the only reason I've tolerating this SilverFast

For the purchase price of Vuescan it might be worth trying with the SS4000
just to see how much difference calibration really makes?

It occurs to me to wonder how much difference IT8 calibration on a film
scanner makes? Presumably the IT8 target is an ektachrome slide, so you'd
be calibrating for that type of film. What about negs? What about other
brands of slide? Is the calibration just introducing colour shifts that
will have to be corrected anyway?

Rob