This message is from: Robin Churchill <rbc...@yahoo.com>

I was thinking about this topic this morning as I worked my two fjord
geldings. In my opinion or experience, sometimes this is easier said than
done. What we all want is for the horse to carry themselves and do the work
instead of us doing the work for them.  How quickly or if they ever do this
ability depends on the horse's conformation and temperament as well as the
skill and temperament of the rider. It took me years to ride well enough and
have enough skill to get my warmblood to carry himself. It was the reason I
got into fjords as a matter of fact,  but what I didn't realize at the
time was that it was my lack of skill and timidness that was making the horse
miserable to ride. However, the techniques I used to make that horse carry
himself have not worked on one of the fjords I am riding now.  The warmblood
was very big and long-necked, a little too straight in the hock and stifle and
somewhat lazy. He liked to carry his poll low and go
 behind the vertical and refused to take the connection making it impossible
to half-halt. Part of the issue with him was that in my inexperience and
timidness, I did not let him or make him go consistantly forward and would let
him stop if something felt bad. What happened was that I trained him that he
didn't have to carry himself especially in the canter and that he could lean
on me and pull me around in the trot when he wanted to.  This horse also had a
lot of health issues and had periodic breaks from work so he had to kind of be
"restarted" every so often. Eventually long after I had my first couple fjords
and developed more skill and confidence, I was able to retrain this horse and
he became really fun to ride. Unfortunately now his health problems have
caused him to be a pasture ornament but we had about 2 years that he was
really a joy to ride. What worked with him was to not care what he did with
his head except not to let him go behind
 the vertical and get him very forward then gradually as he gained strength
take the connection and eventually he would connect in the bridle. Also I had
someone help me ride him in the canter because his favorite trick was to just
wear you out in the canter so you would just get tired and frustrated and give
up. We would tag team him so pretty soon he was cantering twice as long and
eventually he gained the strength to carry himself in the canter and the
canter became easy to ride.  This was after years of literally having him drag
me around and work me to death and drop out of the canter when he wanted to.
 
I tried this technique with one of my fjords who is difficult to put in the
correct frame and it didn't work at all. This horse is the opposite of that
horse in that he being a fjord has a shorter neck and shorter back. Of the two
fjords I have, he is the draftier. He likes to stick his head out and go
around strung out and letting him go forward in a strung out frame and trying
to gradually bring him in doesn't work at all. I am still struggling with him
especially in the hot weather which he hates and realize now the mistakes I
made with him earlier --one being that because I don't like the feeling when
the horse pulls or gets heavy, I would give. What that teaches the horse is
that if he pulls or gets heavy, the reins get longer and he doesn't have to
stay in that pesky frame and work from behind. I think with this horse if I
had taught him in the beginning that if he pulled or got heavy that he was
going to get tapped from behind and that there
 would be no give until he gave that I wouldn't be struggling as much with him
now. I mistakenly thought at the beginning that if he was forward he would
naturally go into the correct frame which just isn't true for this horse.
Putting him in shoulder-fore helps because it makes him step over with his
inside leg and carry more behind but I still find him to be a challenge. One
thing that also made it more difficult was that for whatever reason, this
horse was scared to death of the whip when I got him. I have taught him not to
be afraid of the whip, but it took a year or more for him to accept the whip
without freaking out a little. I feel like you need to be able to tap them
when they need it otherwise if they are a little lazy, you end up just using
more and more leg until they are completely unresponsive to it.  BTW there is
a good article in I think the July Dressage Today by Jane Savoie about getting
your horse to go forward on his own accord. 
 
On the other hand the other
fjord gelding that I have now is the same age and same height as the one above
but different conformationally and is no problem to put on the bit. Both of
these horses had training from a competent dressage trainer in the beginning
so that isn't the difference in them. It is just easier for the second guy.
His neck is longer, his back is longer and he is built lighter and tolerates
the heat better.  So the point I am trying to make is that if you have a horse
that is naturally suited to come under themselves and has the conformation to
make it easy for them, then it becomes much easier to work them correctly.
Also the horse has to go forward and mistakes the rider makes can prevent the
horse from learning or being willing to carry themselves. The advantage
trainers have is that they are usually confident, unafraid and have developed
good timing with their aids which makes their corrections very clear to the
horse that is
 why they can get horses to go correctly a lot faster than the rest of us. 
 
Hope everyone is having a good summer and making progress with their fjords,
 
Robin in SW Florida where it was raining every day for about 2 weeks but now
is sweltering.

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