Re: EIA

2007-07-30 Thread spiekath
This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

- Original Message -
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Sunday, July 29, 2007 2:06 am
Subject: Re: EIA
To: fjordhorse@angus.mystery.com

I am surprised it is not required of all.  I am supposed to have a brand
inspection, Coggins and health if I travel outside the state of Idaho or  want
to come back into it. If I am caught going through a check station without it,
the consequences are not pleasant or cheap.   I used to do all the coggins
testing on this side of the state, it is cheap, as accurate as any test can be
and there are positives even in Idaho and Washington .  This disease is not
treatable, will result in the euthanization, or quarantine for life  of your
horse if it catches it and can be transmitted by biting insects including
flies and possibly close association.  The Northwestern States have been
relatively free of it, unlike some of the southern states, but in years like
this where the heat is unusual, we will most likely see higher activity of
diseases which are insect born.Because horses are not regulated as food
animals, when states do have positives, they are not well publicized, so you
may not even know you are in an area where there have been positives. The test
is good for 6 months, although your health certs may have shorter time limits
Why risk it? I  might not want to have my horses stabled next to someones
horses who have not been tested. 
Kathy in Southern Idaho.


 This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 As stated why is this a requirement for Moses Lake?  The
 rest of the  horse
 shows in Washington State do not require it.  If it were an
 issue for  this
 state it would be mandated and regulated by the
 State. That is why it is
 there for interstate travelers.   As fjord shows
 and  activities grow instate this
 would become an even bigger hassle as coggins and  health
 certificates must
 have the place and date that you are going and are only 
 valid for a certain
 time.   Vets are expensive in Western Washington 
 farm calls range from 65-100$
 with health certificates and coggins now the  expense is
 between  220-250$ per
 horse.   That adds up  .  
   I would certainly support this
 for out of  state or out of country
 horses.  
  
  
 Bonnie Morris



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Re: EIA

2007-07-29 Thread MorrisShadowMT
This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

As stated why is this a requirement for Moses Lake?  The rest of the  horse 
shows in Washington State do not require it.  If it were an issue for  this 
state it would be mandated and regulated by the State. That is why it is 
there for interstate travelers.   As fjord shows and  activities grow instate 
this 
would become an even bigger hassle as coggins and  health certificates must 
have the place and date that you are going and are only  valid for a certain 
time.   Vets are expensive in Western Washington  farm calls range from 65-100$ 
with health certificates and coggins now the  expense is between  220-250$ per 
horse.   That adds up  .   
  I would certainly support this for out of  state or out of country 
horses.   
 
 
Bonnie Morris



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Re: EIA

2007-07-29 Thread Beth Pulsifer

This message is from: Beth Pulsifer [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hi List..
Here in Maine we must have an up to date negative coggins test and
proof of rabies . How can it be a bad thing if it's for the protection
or our horses AND owners..? These diseases are horrid.
Beth
in Maine...still hot and humid..:(

- 

I am trying to figure out how ( besides a small cost compared to the
consequences ) not having a coggins test or showing in venues that
require them is a BAD thing. I think that the NFHR rule helping
protect our Fjords is a good thing.

Here is an easy to read article about why the coggins test is required
in most states.
Lisa



EQUINE INFECTIOUS ANEMIA AND THE COGGINS TEST

by Robert N. Oglesby, DVM

INTRODUCTION
Equine Infectious Anemia is a viral disease for which there is no
vaccine and no cure. Though most horses succumb rapidly to EIA a
percentage of infected horses appear to recover. However they still
harbor the virus and during times of stress may become ill again. It
is because of these healthy appearing carriers that we test horses. It
insures that we do not put their pasture mates at risk.

TRANSMISSION
Recently we have learned more about the transmission of this disease.
The disease is spread by horseflies. The large horsefly is the main
vector. If they bite an infected horse and then bite a healthy horse,
the disease gets transmitted. The virus does not live for very long on
the horsefly, maybe as little as fifteen or thirty minutes. So for one
horse to infect another they must be close to each other. This disease
occurs anywhere horseflies live.

CLINICAL SIGNS
Three different sets of symptoms occur: acute, chronic and the
asymptomatic carrier. With acute infection the horse has fever,
depression, and no appetite. The acute horse may be difficult to
diagnose because the symptoms are very general and he will not be
positive on the EIA test for a month and a half. Approximately one
third of infected horses will die of the acute form within a month.

The chronically infected horse will having recurring acute bouts along
with weight loss, ventral edema (swollen belly and legs) and anemia.
These horses will be positive on a EIA test. These horses may linger
for a year or more before they die.

Most asymptomatic EIA infected horses will not show any recognizable
signs but will test positive on a Coggins test.

COGGINS TEST
To insure that an animal is not harboring the virus a simple test is
performed, the Coggins test. The Coggins test checks for Equine
Infectious Anemia (EIA) antibodies in the horse's blood. Blood samples
must be sent to a state approved laboratory. This test is often needed
to take your horse to a show and whenever you transport your horse
across state lines. It is to prove to others your horse is safe to be
around their horses. Some states now require a negative Coggins test
on a horse before he can be sold. Before you travel check to see how
recent a test is required because it differs from place to place.

Once you have a negative Coggins further testing is not required for
your own peace of mind. Your horse will not become EIA positive unless
he develops a serious, febrile illness after contact with a horse of
unknown EIA status. You may be required to have a test done yearly to
show or transport your horse, so other people will know your horse is
safe.

PREVENTION
The current testing program has gone a long way toward reducing this
disease. Few people remember, prior to the testing in the 1970's that
this disease killed many thousands of horses annually. It was
originally thought that the testing program would eradicate EIA but
every year there are just enough asymptomatic carriers to perpetuate
the problem.

There is no vaccine for EIA. It is important that you be careful that
your horse's pasture mates are as healthy appearing as your own horse.
Board your horse only where a negative Coggins test is required of all
horses before they come on the premises. This is your best protection.

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Re: EIA

2007-07-29 Thread Starfire Farm

This message is from: Starfire Farm [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Greetings All,


Now this is interesting. I guess that all of the years we have gone to
Libby, I thought that everyone had both their Health and Coggins. I
remember people checking us in, with downpours, cold and no horse
unloaded ( was that Brian ? ) with a flashlight in the middle of the
night. We had to have paperwork in hand. I guess that we have never
competed in WA. but are very used to getting both a Health Cert. and
Coggins before we headed out to most states.
 

Yes, this was true for us as well, regarding attending Libby. In fact, 
for us, in addition to the Coggins (EIA) and Health Cert., for the past 
few years, we were only able to obtain our Health Certs 48 hours prior 
to leaving for the event due to outbreaks of Vesticular Stomatitis. Our 
veterinarian had to check the horses for any signs of this disease and 
certify that we did not have the disease on our property OR in our 
county prior to leaving. Now THAT caused some concern for actually even 
being able to attend only two days prior to our departure date. Talk 
about stress. And that was after sending in all of the entry fees for 
the evaluations as well as the show!


In Colorado, many boarding stables require a negative Coggins report in 
order to be able to board. All of our dressage show entries require 
submission of a negative Coggins form within 6 months. If you cross the 
state line with your horses, you have to carry a current health 
certificate, which requires a negative Coggins test within 6 months, and 
a Brand Inspection, which is considered your proof of ownership/right to 
possession/transport of the horse.


Because it was a requirement of the NFHR evaluation system (and has been 
for several years) all of the horses entered in the Greeley, CO 
evaluation were required to present a negative Coggins test. Even those 
who were only traveling a few miles to the event location.


EIA is considered a very dangerous disease in the equine industry. I 
don't know all of the medical particulars, but if a horse tests positive 
for the disease there are two options for the future management of the 
horse. 1.) It can be housed at least 200 yards (I could be wrong 
regarding the distance...it may be greater) from any possible contact 
with any other horses/livestock for the remainder of it's life or 2.) It 
can be euthanized. The vector for the disease is biting insects, mainly 
flies, so it is difficult -if not impossible- to control.


I have a friend who had to have her horse euthanized after it tested 
positive for the disease. Because it is controlled so well, and because 
of the horse's history, it seemed virtually impossible that the horse 
could test positive, but it did. They isolated the horse and took a 
number of further tests to rule out any chance of a false positive, but 
all of the tests came back positive. My friend did not think it was 
humane to house the horse away from other horses for the remainder of 
it's life, so had the horse euthanized. It broke her heart.


Under the circumstances, accepting that the test is required to attend a 
show, especilly considering that horses might be attending from out of 
state, seems prudent to me.


Beth


--
Starfire Farm
Beth Beymer and Sandy North
http://www.starfirefarm.com

The FjordHorse List archives can be found at:
http://tinyurl.com/rcepw




Re: EIA

2007-07-29 Thread jerrell friz

This message is from: jerrell friz [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I aggree with Beth 100 percent.

And will add owning, showing, horses is not cheap, if you are
gonna play, you need to pay.
Sorry,

Regards,
Jerry Friz, Anderson, Ca.


- Original Message - 
From: Starfire Farm [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: fjordhorse@angus.mystery.com
Sent: Sunday, July 29, 2007 10:11 AM
Subject: Re: EIA



This message is from: Starfire Farm [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Greetings All,


Now this is interesting. I guess that all of the years we have gone to
Libby, I thought that everyone had both their Health and Coggins. I
remember people checking us in, with downpours, cold and no horse
unloaded ( was that Brian ? ) with a flashlight in the middle of the
night. We had to have paperwork in hand. I guess that we have never
competed in WA. but are very used to getting both a Health Cert. and
Coggins before we headed out to most states.

Yes, this was true for us as well, regarding attending Libby. In fact, for 
us, in addition to the Coggins (EIA) and Health Cert., for the past few 
years, we were only able to obtain our Health Certs 48 hours prior to 
leaving for the event due to outbreaks of Vesticular Stomatitis. Our 
veterinarian had to check the horses for any signs of this disease and 
certify that we did not have the disease on our property OR in our county 
prior to leaving. Now THAT caused some concern for actually even being 
able to attend only two days prior to our departure date. Talk about 
stress. And that was after sending in all of the entry fees for the 
evaluations as well as the show!


In Colorado, many boarding stables require a negative Coggins report in 
order to be able to board. All of our dressage show entries require 
submission of a negative Coggins form within 6 months. If you cross the 
state line with your horses, you have to carry a current health 
certificate, which requires a negative Coggins test within 6 months, and a 
Brand Inspection, which is considered your proof of ownership/right to 
possession/transport of the horse.


Because it was a requirement of the NFHR evaluation system (and has been 
for several years) all of the horses entered in the Greeley, CO evaluation 
were required to present a negative Coggins test. Even those who were only 
traveling a few miles to the event location.


EIA is considered a very dangerous disease in the equine industry. I don't 
know all of the medical particulars, but if a horse tests positive for the 
disease there are two options for the future management of the horse. 1.) 
It can be housed at least 200 yards (I could be wrong regarding the 
distance...it may be greater) from any possible contact with any other 
horses/livestock for the remainder of it's life or 2.) It can be 
euthanized. The vector for the disease is biting insects, mainly flies, so 
it is difficult -if not impossible- to control.


I have a friend who had to have her horse euthanized after it tested 
positive for the disease. Because it is controlled so well, and because of 
the horse's history, it seemed virtually impossible that the horse could 
test positive, but it did. They isolated the horse and took a number of 
further tests to rule out any chance of a false positive, but all of the 
tests came back positive. My friend did not think it was humane to house 
the horse away from other horses for the remainder of it's life, so had 
the horse euthanized. It broke her heart.


Under the circumstances, accepting that the test is required to attend a 
show, especilly considering that horses might be attending from out of 
state, seems prudent to me.


Beth


--
Starfire Farm
Beth Beymer and Sandy North
http://www.starfirefarm.com

The FjordHorse List archives can be found at:
http://tinyurl.com/rcepw



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