RE: straw causing impaction

1998-12-10 Thread Frederick J. (Fred) Pack
This message is from: Frederick J. (Fred) Pack [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hello to all,

I was interested in the comments regarding heated (warmer) water in the
winter.

We use Nelson automatic waterers that are electrically heated.  The 200 watt
heater kicks in to keep the water around
50o F. or 10o C.  It is extremely important that they all be well grounded.

Electrical problems DO occur when the electric fence gets shorted out such
as the many trees that have blown over on my fences in the last two weeks.
We have suffered through 3 major windstorms here.

We narrowly dodged the bullet on the last one.  A 70 foot fir uprooted and
fell on one of my small barns with two mini-horses inside.  Luckily, the
Priefert steel panels that form the corrals took most of the blow and the
tree did not slice the barn in half.  It only sliced 4 feet into the
roof.and stopped thereheld by the steel panels.Had to replace
the barnlet, BUT didn't have to bury any horses.  Two panels, each weighing
100lbs, had to be replaced on the barn perimeter and two pasture panels.  I
can't praise these panels enough for their strength.  They are portable and
CHAIN together.  Best investment I ever made.

Back to the electric fences:  When the fence gets shorted out (to ground)
the electrical charge IS felt at the waterers.  I make a practice of
checking the electric fence operation every feedingOR THE HORSES WILL
NOT DRINK.  THEY GET SHOCKED by the charge traveling through the ground.

If you have ANY kind of metal water containers (that touch the ground) AND
electric fencescheck your fences regularly for shorts.

Fred and Lois Pack
Pack's Peak Stables
Wilkeson, WA USA

-Original Message-
From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of jean gayle
Sent:   Tuesday, December 08, 1998 10:44 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject:Re: straw causing impaction

This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (jean gayle)

Very interesting Brian re the warm water drinking vs cold.  I use heaters
in my outdoor troughs that keep the water warm.  Occasionally electricity.
low amount, may be present and my big horse is very sensitive and will woof
and huff and not drink where both my Holsteiner and my little Howdy Fjörd
would just drink away.  Thanks for re-enforcing in my mind that straw and
Fjö can be a problem.  Jean Gayle
Jean Gayle  --- A Subscriber at Techline



Re: straw causing impaction

1998-12-09 Thread jean gayle
This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (jean gayle)

This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (BRIAN C JACOBSEN)

Yes, straw sure can cause impactions.  It is so tough and fibrous that it
doesn't get chewed as well and it doesn't get digested as well, both of
which predispose a horse to an impaction.  As such, I even cringe a
little when I see someone feeding oat hay.  By the time the oats are
mature, the hay is really nothing but straw which has little
nutritional value.  Honestly, we see few problems from it, but it still
makes me nervous.  I'm of the opinion you're better off just feeding oats
and a good quality grass hay.

Very interesting Brian re the warm water drinking vs cold.  I use heaters
in my outdoor troughs that keep the water warm.  Occasionally electricity.
low amount, may be present and my big horse is very sensitive and will woof
and huff and not drink where both my Holsteiner and my little Howdy Fjörd
would just drink away.  Thanks for re-enforcing in my mind that straw and
Fjö can be a problem.  Jean Gayle
Jean Gayle  --- A Subscriber at Techline 



straw causing impaction

1998-12-08 Thread BRIAN C JACOBSEN
This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (BRIAN C JACOBSEN)

Yes, straw sure can cause impactions.  It is so tough and fibrous that it
doesn't get chewed as well and it doesn't get digested as well, both of
which predispose a horse to an impaction.  As such, I even cringe a
little when I see someone feeding oat hay.  By the time the oats are
mature, the hay is really nothing but straw which has little
nutritional value.  Honestly, we see few problems from it, but it still
makes me nervous.  I'm of the opinion you're better off just feeding oats
and a good quality grass hay.

Ingrid, it's neat to hear you have heated water buckets.  I am preparing
an article for a future issue of the Herald, and that is one of the ways
I list to help reduce the incidence of colic.  One reason horses colic in
cold weather is because they don't drink as much water which can lead to
impaction.  It has been shown that horses drink something like 30% more
water at a water temperature of 40 degrees (i.e. warmed slightly) than
they do at 33 degrees (just above freezing).  Keep in mind that the 40
degree water does not induce them to drink 30% more than they need. 
Rather it just helps them want to drink the amount they do need.  When
the water is just above freezing they are drinking approx. 30% less than
they really should.

Anneli, it was neat to hear your system of winter stall bedding.  I had
read about that and thought it sounded like a neat way to do it (very
deep bedding - clean the road apples out - keep adding fresh bedding). 
As you said, it provides a lot of warmth for the horses.  A magazine
called the Small Farmers Journal ran an interesting article about an easy
way to turn all that bedding into good compost in the Spring.  Put a pig
in the stall (the horse is no longer in there) and throw the pig's corn
or slop or whatever right on the floor.  In the process of rooting for
corn and food, etc, the pig will mix all that bedding up, add some
fertilizer of his own, and give you a nice end product that your garden
plants will love!  And then depending on how closely you bond with that
pig, you either have a pet pig or a lot of bacon!  : )

All the talk about cold and snowy climates is making me miss Colorado. 
The coldest I ever remember it getting was -20 degrees Farenheit, but
otherwise it was very much as Jean Ernst describes for Alaska - a dry
cold that the horses loved.  Here in North Carolina it doesn't actually
get as cold, but due to the humidity, it often feels almost as bad. 
Those few days when we have the freezing rain/sleet it is downright
miserable.  Usually, though, we have mornings somewhere between 20 and 40
degrees and days in the 30's to 50's.  Recently though we have been
having very mild weather as I guess many people have.  Today was 75
degrees!

Brian Jacobsen, DVM
Norwegian Fjordhest Ranch
Salisbury, North Carolina

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