[Flexradio] new sdr1k

2007-04-20 Thread Jim McLester
OK - 75  40 good (very!)

Now back to the shack with a few pieces of xxx-Fe, A roll of fat CU, and 
a back of C's.

I expect to find the USB disconnect problem near the adapter end of the 
cable because a mouse with about the same amount of cable doesn't 
disconnect.

Was able to work any station I called yesterday on 75  40.
more to come...

Jim w4yxu


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Re: [Flexradio] new sdr1k

2007-04-20 Thread Tim Ellison
Jim,
Have you reviewed this KB article?
http://kb.flex-radio.com/article.aspx?id=10273

-Tim
-
FRS KB Administrator

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jim McLester
Sent: Friday, April 20, 2007 8:47 AM
To: flexradio@flex-radio.biz
Subject: [Flexradio] new sdr1k

OK - 75  40 good (very!)

Now back to the shack with a few pieces of xxx-Fe, A roll of fat CU, and

a back of C's.

I expect to find the USB disconnect problem near the adapter end of the 
cable because a mouse with about the same amount of cable doesn't 
disconnect.

Was able to work any station I called yesterday on 75  40.
more to come...

Jim w4yxu


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[Flexradio] spurs

2007-04-20 Thread Jim McLester
I notice that with spur reduction checked there is a monster spur at 
28.588 488 and a while below.
This beast goes away at 28.588 489 and above, OR if spur reduction is 
unchecked.
On my machine 10M seems pretty full of spurs and spur reduction just 
moves them out of the way!
Should I be concerned about these on transmit?

Jim w4yxu



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[Flexradio] new sdr1k

2007-04-20 Thread Jim McLester
Tim.
In a word, yes! And it works perfectly.  I'm just ornery enough to want 
to check and find out which end it gets in! I notice flex has a ferrite 
on the adapter end...??...

Jim



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[Flexradio] new sdr1k

2007-04-20 Thread Jim McLester
I did both ends...
I just thought I might experiment to find out whats REALLY going on!

Jim - w4yxu


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Re: [Flexradio] spurs

2007-04-20 Thread Tim Ellison
The behavior of spur reduction is that it does reduce some spurs and
moves others out of your way so that they are not in your RX passband,
as you have noticed.

From the SDR-1000 operating manual

Spur Reduction: Adds the use of a software oscillator to avoid DDS
frequencies known to have a higher phase truncation related spurious
response. In short, rather than tuning each frequency using the DDS
(this is what happens when this option is turned off), the software
tunes the DDS in 3kHz steps and does fine-tuning in software. Tuning in
3kHz steps also has the advantage of having to send fewer command
signals to the hardware. For a complete description of the spur
reduction algorithm used, see A Technical Tutorial On Digital Signal
Synthesis available from Analog Devices.

There is no need to worry about them during TX.

-Tim
-

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jim McLester
Sent: Friday, April 20, 2007 11:02 AM
To: flexradio@flex-radio.biz
Subject: [Flexradio] spurs

I notice that with spur reduction checked there is a monster spur at 
28.588 488 and a while below.
This beast goes away at 28.588 489 and above, OR if spur reduction is 
unchecked.
On my machine 10M seems pretty full of spurs and spur reduction just 
moves them out of the way!
Should I be concerned about these on transmit?

Jim w4yxu



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Re: [Flexradio] New autotuner -- price?

2007-04-20 Thread Alan NV8A
Moreover, does a person who is going to use a Flex (or any other 
low-power radio) to drive a linear need an autotuner?

73

Alan NV8A


On 04/19/07 09:24 pm I wrote:

 I don't have the ad in front of me just now, but I am sure I saw that 
 the new Yaesu FT-450 is available with or without an autotuner.
 
 I am not sure whether I will buy the autotuner: I don't need one for my 
 SteppIR, and maybe I can figure out a way of using my Icom AH-4 
 autotuner for other bands with the FlexRadio when the Icom rig gets put 
 into the car.

 what??
 a $2,500 or $4,500 radio that does not come with a built in tuner 
 included...
   isn't a built in (non optional) tuner pretty much the norm in almost 
 all decent desktop radios now days?


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Re: [Flexradio] New autotuner -- price?

2007-04-20 Thread jim davis

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Re: [Flexradio] RF output with no mic in SSB

2007-04-20 Thread Jim Lux
At 02:19 PM 4/19/2007, Hulen Smith wrote:
Hello Flexers,

Some time back I saw a post from someone that explained they were getting rf
output (very low) when they were keyed up in SSB but with no mic gain or
  It's almost
like a balanced modulator in an unbalanced condition. Yea yea yea, I
know old school. I'd appreciate any ideas. True that while in the
carrier modes this will have little consiquence, however in SSB, this won't
fly. Oh BTW it isn't oscillation. It's an on frequency signal.

It is precisely the same as the unbalanced modulator problem.

The SDR1K, in transmit, is basically a programmable oscillator (the 
DDS), fed through a vector modulator, and the vector modulator inputs 
are AC coupled (C20,C5, C27, C28), with no provision for adjusting 
the DC offset (which is what you'd need to suppress the carrier 
fully).  The signal is, as you've noted, quite low level, but it will 
be fixed.  If you put some modulation on the signal (i.e. feed 
something into I/Q) you'll have a much larger signal to compare 
against, so it's easy to get the 40dB or so carrier rejection 
(compared to the desired signal).

Most sound cards are also AC coupled (and, of course, if you're using 
transformers to eliminate ground loops, this is especially so).

The FET mux used as the QSE is pretty good in terms of balance 
(because it's mostly determined by the on resistance of the FETs, and 
they're all on the same die, so they're pretty well matched).  There 
might be some small imbalance in the clock signals (the DDS output 
filters are composed of discrete components, and they match well, but 
not perfectly), and there's small leakage currents in various places 
that all add up.

This is a fundamental problem with using a SDR1K as a signal 
generator, by the way.  It's got great dynamic range on the desired 
output (80-90 dB, easy), but it has this leakage spur that's always 
there, and impossible to cancel without a hardware change.  If you 
really need low power AND low DDS leakage, you could run it through 
some pads.  The challenge is if you need both low and high power, 
since there's no adjustable attenuator in the RF path.

Jim, W6RMK 



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Re: [Flexradio] RF output with no mic in SSB

2007-04-20 Thread Jim Lux
At 10:07 PM 4/19/2007, Ahti Aintila wrote:
On 20/04/07, Hulen Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  harder with a measure of safety, it is also very sensitive to low 
 rf levels.
  Is there anyone who has figured out a way to completely eliminate this low
  level of rf from the SDR-1000 when no modulation is present? It's almost
  like a balanced modulator in an unbalanced condition. Yea yea yea, I

Hulen,
I have noticed that. My guess is that the carrier leakage may come
due to any internal hardware unbalance of the QSE circuit (sampling
pulse width, internal Ron resistance, circuit capacitance,
transformer, etc. and their combinations) that cannot be completely
cancelled by the software.

The lack of DC coupling prevents software from totally compensating it.


  The power dependence seems to indicate some
thermal influence to the sampling switch.

I'm going to guess it's more temperature changes in the elliptic 
filters on the DDS output.  Lots of reactive components in a fairly 
high order filter (there's several hundred degrees of phase shift 
through the filter) with an elliptic/Cauer configuration. All that 
means more sensitivity to value changes, particularly towards the top 
of the band.  The FETs in the modulator are all on the same die, and 
their leakage will track pretty well.  The other possibility might be 
the leakage current through the DC block capacitors on the output of 
the audio buffers, which could easily change with temperature.

Jim, W6RMK 



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Re: [Flexradio] New Auto-tuner!

2007-04-20 Thread jim davis
Alan,

All the other manufacturers of Ham gear (Japanese) provide ANTENNA TUNERS as a 
integral part of 
their gear, so why would Flex include it ONLY AS A OPTION???

It seems as if only American Radio mfg. concerns are always HARPING ON 
OPTIONS!!!

It would seem that to make the rig effective that the boys would just include 
it in the OVERALL 
PRICE!!!

Jim/nn6ee


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Re: [Flexradio] New Auto-tuner!

2007-04-20 Thread Marty


I use an ALS-600 amplifier and have an EXTERNAL 1000 watt auto 
tuner with my SDR-1000.

I am trying to think why I would use a 100 watt tuner built into the 
radio and I can't come up with one reason.

I also only know a handful of people that are strictly QRPers or only 
use 100 watts.

Why would I want to pay extra, when I buy a FLEX-5000, for a 100 watt 
auto tuner built into the radio that I will seldom or never use?

Maybe you would rather see everyone pay $2,750.00 for the 5000.

What? Misery loves company?

Marty
KG6QKJ


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Re: [Flexradio] New Auto-tuner!

2007-04-20 Thread Larry W8ER
Jim .. TenTec transceivers (Omni VII and Orions) are priced without 
tuners. They offer them as options.

--Larry W8ER

jim davis wrote:
 Alan,

 All the other manufacturers of Ham gear (Japanese) provide ANTENNA TUNERS as 
 a integral part of 
 their gear, so why would Flex include it ONLY AS A OPTION???

 It seems as if only American Radio mfg. concerns are always HARPING ON 
 OPTIONS!!!

 It would seem that to make the rig effective that the boys would just include 
 it in the OVERALL 
 PRICE!!!

 Jim/nn6ee


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Re: [Flexradio] New Auto-tuner!

2007-04-20 Thread Jim Lux
At 05:29 PM 4/20/2007, Larry W8ER wrote:
Jim .. TenTec transceivers (Omni VII and Orions) are priced without
tuners. They offer them as options.

--Larry W8ER

jim davis wrote:
  Alan,
 
  All the other manufacturers of Ham gear (Japanese) provide 
 ANTENNA TUNERS as a integral part of
  their gear, so why would Flex include it ONLY AS A OPTION???
 

I think it's driven by production methods.  The US mfrs have much 
smaller volumes, and can more easily do options.  The Japanese mfrs 
are highly automated production lines and produce 1000s of 
radios.  They can't afford to have different versions.  The high 
automation also means that the marginal cost to add some function 
(e.g. a tuner) is closer to just the parts cost (how much more does a 
few minutes on the pick and place machine cost..).  The high volume 
means the engineering time is spread over a much larger volume.  For 
Flex and TenTec (and their subs, e.g. LDG) the volumes are lower, so 
their engineering time is more costly on a per-unit basis.

Jim, W6RMK



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Re: [Flexradio] New Auto-tuner!

2007-04-20 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]
I like the add on options, personally. I only figured that out after I 
bought my 1K with all the options, tuner, 2meter and anything else I 
could add to the cart. I now have come to figure out in time I will want 
to remove the atu. for a higher rated unit.

Thanks,
Al
KE5EUP
KCARC,ARRL,TAPR,AMSAT,HPSDR



Jim Lux wrote:
 At 05:29 PM 4/20/2007, Larry W8ER wrote:
   
 Jim .. TenTec transceivers (Omni VII and Orions) are priced without
 tuners. They offer them as options.

 --Larry W8ER

 jim davis wrote:
 
 Alan,

 All the other manufacturers of Ham gear (Japanese) provide 
   
 ANTENNA TUNERS as a integral part of
 
 their gear, so why would Flex include it ONLY AS A OPTION???

   

 I think it's driven by production methods.  The US mfrs have much 
 smaller volumes, and can more easily do options.  The Japanese mfrs 
 are highly automated production lines and produce 1000s of 
 radios.  They can't afford to have different versions.  The high 
 automation also means that the marginal cost to add some function 
 (e.g. a tuner) is closer to just the parts cost (how much more does a 
 few minutes on the pick and place machine cost..).  The high volume 
 means the engineering time is spread over a much larger volume.  For 
 Flex and TenTec (and their subs, e.g. LDG) the volumes are lower, so 
 their engineering time is more costly on a per-unit basis.

 Jim, W6RMK



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