Re: [Foundation-l] ASCAP comes out against copyleft

2010-07-02 Thread Ray Saintonge
Cary Bass wrote:
 On 06/30/2010 05:44 PM, wjhon...@aol.com wrote:
   
 I shouldn't use the work luck however in this case, since it
 implies you didn't bring it upon yourself. How about this
 counter-offensive.  Threaten to repeal copyright to the point,
 where any holder *only* gets ten years.  That's it. Ten years to
 make your money then it's public domain.  We can call it the Knock
 it off or else proposal.

 
 Ten years is an awfully short time[1].

 [1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posthumous_fame_of_Vincent_van_Gogh

   
What good would even ten years have done for Van Gogh?  Without a lot of 
promotion by Theo's wife, Vincent could very well have sunk into 
obscurity like so many artists habituating the streets of Montmartre. 
Vincent also had no children of his own.  What needs to be revisited is 
the long term of copyright beyond a person's death.  Who should really 
benefit at this point.

I would support a use-it-or-lose-it after the initial ten year period. 
If the owner doesn't make a previously published work available to the 
public at a reasonable price he should lose the copyright.

Ray

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Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-07-02 Thread Noein
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Just my 2c thoughts exploring the idea.

I don't know if wikipedia should have a chapter specific to children
because it would be culturally biased by our views about education.
I think it would be better to aim for a specific psychological profile
and skills, ie:
- - for the non-semantic persons (who don't rely much on words), more
direct images (or photos) and animations (or videos). For example
explaining the size of the sun and of planets showing their relative
size works better than sheer numbers for most of people, or at least is
a necessary intermediate step for understanding the numbers.
- - for people not fluent with vocabulary, use only the 500 (200? 1000?)
most common english words (a bot could signal rare words)
- - for people with few abstracting skills, use concrete objects and
familiar analogies to explain (like explaining the curve of 3d space
with a sheet of paper)
- - replace complex equations with qualitative explanations
- - Etc.

Also, for illiterate persons, it would be great to include a play
button that would automatically read the article out loud. It should be
included so that illiterate persons don't have to install their own
text-to-speech software.

What would really be interesting would be to study people with internet
access who *don't* use wikipedia because they feel uneasy or find it
unadapted or too difficult. Find the main psychological categories of
these people and understand how to interact with them and transmit them
information, and define the kind of chapter that they'd need.
Eventually, check if several of those special chapter could be merged
(for example, visual.wikipedia with analogous.wikipedia).

Then check if there are voluntaries for this work and the sum of work
required.


On 28/06/2010 20:40, Ting Chen wrote:
 Hello Ziko,
 
 speaking for myself. I am for such an approach. But I would also like to 
 see such a project, because it is so important, to be prepared 
 carefully. The suggestions is not made the first time, and last time 
 when the suggetion was on meta, it was discussed until no one can give 
 it a chance anymore.
 
 I also don't see such a project really as a compititor to the adult 
 Wikipedia. I think both projects can benefit from each other alot.
 
 Now one step back. Encyclopedia for kids is not new. A lot of classic 
 encyclopedia has their kid version. This shows that a kid encyclopedia 
 is not just an encyclopedia in dumn language. Contrarily, I think a 
 kid encyclopedia is far more challenging to write, because you need more 
 pedagogic skills. And building up such skills by our contributors can 
 again benefit Wikipedia. There are also other online kid encyclopedia 
 from which we can learn from their experiences. I definitively would 
 like to see what Robert would find out in this respect and how his 
 research can encourage us or help us in this new endeavor.
 
 Greetings
 Ting
 
 Ziko van Dijk wrote:
 Hello,

 It seems to me doubtless that there is a substantial number of active
 Wikimedians who see the need in a simple or children-encyclopedia and
 would like to invest some of their own sweat, blood and tears. Others,
 who disagree, may stand on the side line and comment if they like.

 There are a lot of single questions when defining the exact scope
 etc., but the main question remains: Would WMF accept such a project,
 or would it reject it for being just another Wikipedia in already
 existing languages. So, how different the new project must be from
 Wikipedia. The original fear is that a linguistic group is split into
 two communities whereas the forces usually should be concentrated in
 one Wikipedia. A Wikipedia in simple English, we were told, is
 essentially a Wikipedia in English.

 But if a project, for example, directs itself to a relativeley limited
 group of readers (children), with consequences for the content
 (limited length of articles, no explicit images), usage of language
 (no hard words), wouldn't it be different enough from a usual
 Wikipedia?

 Kind regards
 Ziko



 2010/6/27 Ting Chen wing.phil...@gmx.de:
   
 Hello Milos,

 reading your mail below I am wondering why your reaction on my first
 mail was so aggressive. It looks to me as if your consideration is not
 that far away from mine. Especially I wrote in my suggestion that first
 of all the project must have a very clearly defined scope and audiance,
 second that it should have a more rigid editorial and anti-vandal
 mechanism and third that we need more research.

 Greetings
 Ting

 Milos Rancic wrote:
 
 On Sat, Jun 26, 2010 at 2:09 AM, Mark Williamson node...@gmail.com wrote:

   
 The difference was that Wikipedia was not made for young people.

 If I run a social group for adults and there are issues with children
 who visit, I can blame it on their parents and say they should control
 them better. If I run a social group for children, I'm now a childcare
 provider and have a greater 

Re: [Foundation-l] Self-determination of language versions in questions of skin?

2010-07-02 Thread Erik Moeller
2010/6/28 Tim Starling tstarl...@wikimedia.org:
 In this case, I would recommend a process of negotiation. Detail your
 concerns in Bugzilla, and give the developers time to respond to them.

This is good advice. I want to add that there's something very unusual
about the work that's been done over the last year, relative to many
other software changes we've made over the years. Its primary audience
is not in fact the community of individuals who may participate in
polls or file bugs in BugZilla -- its primary audience are the readers
of Wikimedia Foundation projects who have knowledge to share, but who
may find our user interface and user experience too daunting to do so.

The changes we've made have therefore not been directed at experienced
editors at all, and insofar as we've considered their needs and
interests, our primary intent has been not to cause significant
impediments or inconveniences except where such inconveniences were
deemed necessary trade-offs to accomplish a better experience for new
users.

Our motivations for engaging in such a project are rooted in the
well-established trend of stagnation and, in some cases, decline of
key participation metrics in the largest Wikimedia projects. Those
trends can be seen clearly in the numbers of active contributors, and
the numbers of new editors joining the projects:

http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/TablesWikipediansNew.htm
http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/TablesWikipediansEditsGt5.htm

German Wikipedia, by the way, is no exception from this trend, and
indeed, shows a significant decline in the number of new editors
joining, and a less dramatic but still pronounced decline in the
number of active editors from its peak levels.

User experience, by its very nature, is habitual. Don Norman, in The
Design of Everyday Things, describes many examples of idiotic design
decisions for everyday objects like doors, projectors, or stove top
controls. After initial irritation, we accept those design decisions,
get used to them, and will suffer another brief irritation when
someone tries to fix them.

The same is true for user interfaces in software. A degree of
temporary inconvenience when changing user interfaces is unavoidable,
and thus, any such change tends to be accompanied by voices of
frustration and irritation by established users who have learned the
habits the software forced them to learn. In no way is such
frustration or irritation alone evidence that the change was wrong: it
is entirely to be expected.

Agile user testing in small groups is a well-established methodology
for engineering a better user experience and surfacing key impediments
for new users of a given interface. The improvements we've made have
been grounded in real impediments people with no prior editing
experience have encountered when navigating Monobok's cluttered and
tiny tabs, utilizing the mystery toolbar (a trumpet? really?) [*],
finding the tiny search box in the sidebar, etc.

Thus, we are in favor of continued conversations about the best user
experience for Wikipedia, but we're not going to roll back the user
interface only because a self-selected majority of active editors vote
to decide to make it so. Let's have focused conversations about
whether the changes we've made serve the established need (creating a
better participation experience for new users) without unintended side
effects and unacceptable trade-offs. Surfacing normal change
resistance is not particularly helpful; surfacing facts and thoughtful
arguments certainly is, and we've tried to respond to those.

As many of you have seen, we've continued to make changes and apply
fixes to the new UX at a fast pace (see
http://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?path=/trunk/extensions/UsabilityInitiativetitle=Special:Code/MediaWiki/path
) ; that pace will slow down in July due to Wikimania, but will resume
at full swing thereafter. We are also incrementally improving our
analytics (using open source tools) so we can better measure the
actual impact of everything we do.

All best,
Erik

[*] I'm personally responsible for the initial design of the edit
toolbar, and deeply appreciate the work that's been done by the team
to identify what people actually click on, come up with sensible
icons, and remove clutter. The toolbar was always conceptualized with
new editors in mind, and the new design serves that audience much
better.
-- 
Erik Möller
Deputy Director, Wikimedia Foundation

Support Free Knowledge: http://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Donate

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Re: [Foundation-l] ASCAP comes out against copyleft

2010-07-02 Thread wiki-list
Yann Forget wrote:
 Hello,
 
 2010/7/2  wiki-l...@phizz.demon.co.uk:
 wjhon...@aol.com wrote:
 If a way of halting the gross infringements can't be done. Then  go back
 to hitting the seeders with $22,000 fines per infringed work. The
 economic costs of simply walking away and not stopping the piracy are
 too much.
 They know perfectly well how to do it, they've been doing it.
 If you can't actually get 85 million dollars out of a 13-year-old girl,
 well then that's your tough luck, welcome to jurisprudence U.S. style.
 The loss to the economy is staggering. Yet you'd do nothing, apply no
 sanctions, bitch about rights management, and let $billions each year be
 filtch from the creative industries. That 13 yo is as much a thief as
 the person that smashes the jewelers window and throws the contents into
 the street. Maybe we should have her MySpace and Facebook page branded
 with THIEF.
 
 Sorry, but this is complete bullshit.
 There is no loss, because most of the music which is freely downloaded
 would never be bought.
 These $billions never existed, and there will never exist.
 
 I even think that the opposite is sometime true.
 That by making a work freely available online, you create an incentive
 for buying it.
 Since the cost of the online publishing is marginal, there is an
 opportunity for profit.

Online publishing is NOT the cost vector here. The actual material costs 
are negligible. If supermarkets can fly apples across the globe, sell 
them for pennies and still make a profit then transport and storage 
costs aren't an issue either. The cost are for paying the session 
musicians, the sound engineer, hire of the recording equipment, the 
mikes, amplifiers, all that sort of stuff. If you skimp on that your 
song sounds like shit. Then there is all the additional costs involved 
in getting it to market.


 That aside if I invest a bunch of money in some stocks that gives me a
 share in the profits of that companies I've invested in. No one says
 that in 10 years time my rights to a share in those profits are forfeit,
  and the rights devolved to some general class of whiners and moaners
 with an inflated sense of entitlement.
 
 You cannot blame others if you invest money in the wrong place.
 

EH! There is protection for someone who invests in an oil rig their 
investment is protected for life and beyond, or until the well runs dry. 
  But those that invest in creating something that advances science and 
the arts etc, those that are successful at it, those ones they get their 
investment taken away. Wow that's fair.


 The point is that the publishing industry _has_ to review its economic model
 with the new technical situation which is the Internet, and whether it
 publishes music, video or text.
 

I have the impression that back in the C15 you'd have been there arguing 
  Hey those peasants need to review their economic model of growing 
crops for market, now that there is this new technical situation which 
is the gun.


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Re: [Foundation-l] ASCAP comes out against copyleft

2010-07-02 Thread wiki-list
wjhon...@aol.com wrote:
 In a message dated 7/2/2010 3:20:37 PM Pacific Daylight Time, 
 wiki-l...@phizz.demon.co.uk writes:
 
 
 Nothing competes with free, why would you pay for an album when your 
 mates just download it for nothing? 
 
 Gee I don't know.  Why are people still renting videos from Netflix when 
 you can watch 500 free movies on YouTube?  I think you're being specious.
 

Why did you snip the context?

Perhaps they haven't quite got the idea of BitTorrents, eDonkey or 
whatever. Perhaps they are slightly scared that they might get caught, 
perhaps they are fundamentally honest, perhaps they like to pretend they 
are Cosimo de' Medici dispensing their largess on the arts?

Back in the late 80s a computer club I used to go to turned from a 
hackers showcase sort of place, to a pirate club. By the time I stopped 
going there there were 50  computers every month spending 2 hours 
copying games discs. I don't recall ever seeing an original disc. 
Someone somewhere must have bought one but it wasn't anyone at that 
particular club and those that I kept some form of contact with never 
paid for games. They don't pay for music or films either. Except as 
presents for xmas and birthdays cos it looks a bit cheap giving someone 
a DVD you've got off eMule.



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