XML and FrameMaker

2007-01-17 Thread Pedro Pastor
Thank you very much to you for your response.

I can see I misunderstood some point on this topic, but some doubts
still remains in the roundtrip process. In any case I didn?t mean that
working with a ?tag-based? editor + ?style-sheets? is better than
working with FM (from the authoring point of view), but I need to
demonstrate that to people (and to me) for convincing them to invest
time and money on it.

I?ve read the Adobe documentation on this topic and the XMLCookBook
tutorial, but (I think) this is too short and simple for the importance
and complexity of the matter. In order not to pester you with too many
questions, I would appreciate some information source for a deeper
understanding of the way of dealing with XML in FM.

In addition to this, I?d like to pose you some more questions:

1)   What is the relationship between DTD and EDD in an structure
application:

I though DTD would direct structure editing (element catalogue,
structure editor, 
) and EDD would maintain the mapping between
structure and presentation, BUT it seems it is not the case, at least
not for XDocBook.

In XDocBook application FM DocBook structure is not DocBook compliant
(for example: FM ?Chapter? is  DocBook ?chapter?. Also, the FM ?Head?
element is not a DocBook Element): That?s the reason why we need
Read/Write rules. No need for if FM would use the DTD directly.

NOTE: I?m not telling the R/W Rules mechanism is not an important one. I
see it is needed if FM is using a kind of internal structure definition
and I?d like to export that structure to be compliant with and external
application DTD. On the other hand, for modifying structures on
Import/Export I would not have re-invented the wheel, XSLT (or DSSL for
SGML) could do the job much better. 

On the other hand, where is the whole set of ?Document Definition? rules
for a document type? I couldn?t find an EDD containing the whole DocBook
grammar. 

2)   Is really EDD (internally) supporting the document structure
(Schema) information?

 If that were the case, having EDD store structure and presentation
information is not a good practice. I would expect to have a
?Structure-Definition? document spitted form a ?Presentation-Definition?
document. I think we should agree in this point (??). I would fear to
touch my precious ?Document Type Definition? documentation just to note
down that some font has to change (today) and some other feature
tomorrow   Then, this decoupling is compulsory (I think).

3)   Another set of doubts is (stemming from the previous troubles)
the appropriate strategy for designing my own XML application in FM. For
example, is trying to make profit of some already designed structured
application and like to ?Re-vamp? some structured template: How can I do
that? How can I get the ?grammar? for that structured document and the
presentation mapping for that grammar?



Well, I seems like I?m at loss on this field, and, as stated before, I
wouldn?t like to bore you with many (and maybe na?ve) questions. And I
would appreciate answers as I do references to interesting sources of
information.

Regards,


Pedro



XML and FrameMaker

2007-01-17 Thread Allen, Richard (Raytheon)
There is a manual in PDF format titled

"Structure Application Developer's Guide"

where you may find answers some of your questions.  Nothing beats experience 
but understanding that manual is a good starting point. 

As you can see from the Structured Application Definition Document XDocBook is 
identified as:

DTD
Template
Read/write rules
CSS2 Preferences
Generate CSS2
Add Fm CSS Attribute to XML
XML Stylesheet
Type
URI
Use API client
Namespace
Doctype
Entity locations

All of these things are used when loading or unloading an XDocBook instance 
with Framemaker.  Notice that nowhere is an EDD specified. 



-Original Message-
From: framers-bounces+richard.allen=uspto.gov at lists.frameusers.com 
[mailto:framers-bounces+richard.allen=uspto@lists.frameusers.com] On Behalf 
Of Pedro Pastor
Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 5:44 AM
To: framers at FrameUsers.com
Subject: XML and FrameMaker

Thank you very much to you for your response.

I can see I misunderstood some point on this topic, but some doubts
still remains in the roundtrip process. In any case I didn't mean that
working with a "tag-based" editor + "style-sheets" is better than
working with FM (from the authoring point of view), but I need to
demonstrate that to people (and to me) for convincing them to invest
time and money on it.

I've read the Adobe documentation on this topic and the XMLCookBook
tutorial, but (I think) this is too short and simple for the importance
and complexity of the matter. In order not to pester you with too many
questions, I would appreciate some information source for a deeper
understanding of the way of dealing with XML in FM.

In addition to this, I'd like to pose you some more questions:

1)   What is the relationship between DTD and EDD in an structure
application:

I though DTD would direct structure editing (element catalogue,
structure editor, ...) and EDD would maintain the mapping between
structure and presentation, BUT it seems it is not the case, at least
not for XDocBook.

In XDocBook application FM DocBook structure is not DocBook compliant
(for example: FM "Chapter" is  DocBook "chapter". Also, the FM "Head"
element is not a DocBook Element): That's the reason why we need
Read/Write rules. No need for if FM would use the DTD directly.

NOTE: I'm not telling the R/W Rules mechanism is not an important one. I
see it is needed if FM is using a kind of internal structure definition
and I'd like to export that structure to be compliant with and external
application DTD. On the other hand, for modifying structures on
Import/Export I would not have re-invented the wheel, XSLT (or DSSL for
SGML) could do the job much better. 

On the other hand, where is the whole set of "Document Definition" rules
for a document type? I couldn't find an EDD containing the whole DocBook
grammar. 

2)   Is really EDD (internally) supporting the document structure
(Schema) information?

 If that were the case, having EDD store structure and presentation
information is not a good practice. I would expect to have a
"Structure-Definition" document spitted form a "Presentation-Definition"
document. I think we should agree in this point (??). I would fear to
touch my precious "Document Type Definition" documentation just to note
down that some font has to change (today) and some other feature
tomorrow   Then, this decoupling is compulsory (I think).

3)   Another set of doubts is (stemming from the previous troubles)
the appropriate strategy for designing my own XML application in FM. For
example, is trying to make profit of some already designed structured
application and like to "Re-vamp" some structured template: How can I do
that? How can I get the "grammar" for that structured document and the
presentation mapping for that grammar?



Well, I seems like I'm at loss on this field, and, as stated before, I
wouldn't like to bore you with many (and maybe na?ve) questions. And I
would appreciate answers as I do references to interesting sources of
information.

Regards,


Pedro
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XML and FrameMaker

2007-01-17 Thread mark.pos...@mekon.com
Pedro,

In general, the EDD contains both the document definition AND its relationship 
to the formatting.

I do not see this as being a problem as you suggest it is and have been happily 
developing EDDs for over 10 years.

To create an EDD, the DTD is imported into FrameMaker. The read/write rules 
will be used to rename or drop elements as required. If you need to update your 
DTD, you can then re-import into the existing EDD.

There are two main ways in which formatting can be added to an EDD; either by 
putting the formatting directly into the EDD; or by referencing styles in the 
template. A combination of both is most likely to be used in order to fully 
benefit from the EDD's context rules.

Using the template approach would allow you to separate most formatting from 
the EDD ... the template therefore being your stylesheet. You would then be 
able to change your template with a need to edit the EDD each time.

As Allen points out, this is all documented in the Developer's Guide and will 
answer your questions in a lot more detail.

Regards
Mark Poston
Mekon Ltd.

-Original Message-
From: framers-bounces+mark.poston=mekon.com at lists.frameusers.com 
[mailto:framers-bounces+mark.poston=mekon@lists.frameusers.com] On Behalf 
Of Pedro Pastor
Sent: 17 January 2007 10:44
To: framers at FrameUsers.com
Subject: XML and FrameMaker

Thank you very much to you for your response.

I can see I misunderstood some point on this topic, but some doubts
still remains in the roundtrip process. In any case I didn't mean that
working with a "tag-based" editor + "style-sheets" is better than
working with FM (from the authoring point of view), but I need to
demonstrate that to people (and to me) for convincing them to invest
time and money on it.

I've read the Adobe documentation on this topic and the XMLCookBook
tutorial, but (I think) this is too short and simple for the importance
and complexity of the matter. In order not to pester you with too many
questions, I would appreciate some information source for a deeper
understanding of the way of dealing with XML in FM.

In addition to this, I'd like to pose you some more questions:

1)   What is the relationship between DTD and EDD in an structure
application:

I though DTD would direct structure editing (element catalogue,
structure editor, ...) and EDD would maintain the mapping between
structure and presentation, BUT it seems it is not the case, at least
not for XDocBook.

In XDocBook application FM DocBook structure is not DocBook compliant
(for example: FM "Chapter" is  DocBook "chapter". Also, the FM "Head"
element is not a DocBook Element): That's the reason why we need
Read/Write rules. No need for if FM would use the DTD directly.

NOTE: I'm not telling the R/W Rules mechanism is not an important one. I
see it is needed if FM is using a kind of internal structure definition
and I'd like to export that structure to be compliant with and external
application DTD. On the other hand, for modifying structures on
Import/Export I would not have re-invented the wheel, XSLT (or DSSL for
SGML) could do the job much better. 

On the other hand, where is the whole set of "Document Definition" rules
for a document type? I couldn't find an EDD containing the whole DocBook
grammar. 

2)   Is really EDD (internally) supporting the document structure
(Schema) information?

 If that were the case, having EDD store structure and presentation
information is not a good practice. I would expect to have a
"Structure-Definition" document spitted form a "Presentation-Definition"
document. I think we should agree in this point (??). I would fear to
touch my precious "Document Type Definition" documentation just to note
down that some font has to change (today) and some other feature
tomorrow   Then, this decoupling is compulsory (I think).

3)   Another set of doubts is (stemming from the previous troubles)
the appropriate strategy for designing my own XML application in FM. For
example, is trying to make profit of some already designed structured
application and like to "Re-vamp" some structured template: How can I do
that? How can I get the "grammar" for that structured document and the
presentation mapping for that grammar?



Well, I seems like I'm at loss on this field, and, as stated before, I
wouldn't like to bore you with many (and maybe na?ve) questions. And I
would appreciate answers as I do references to interesting sources of
information.

Regards,


Pedro
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XML and FrameMaker

2007-01-17 Thread qui...@airmail.net
I recommend that you check the original, and downloadable DTDs for Docbook.

http://www.docbook.org/

They also have a Simplified Docbook which might help you also. There 
are at least two books that I'm aware of that give an explanation of 
the Docbook DTD.  Go to the above site and check them out.

Scott


XML and FrameMaker

2007-01-17 Thread Pedro Pastor
Hi Scott,

Thanks for the info, but DocBook is not the problem here. I have some good
command of the XML DocBook DTD (from version 3). I have also developed
simplified version for DocBook for organization specific needs (just to
realize myself that there is nothing better than using the original).

To my understanding, the key point in this discussion is that FrameMaker is
not a "native" SGML/XML tool. It has its own way of dealing with structured
documents. In some way, it has reinvented the wheel (being SGML much older
than FM, and with many SGML processing tools available out there).

I could be wrong, but I could find at least some other people that are
thinking (more o less) the same way:

http://www.getnet.net/~swhitlat/DocBook/Frame_Project_Readme.php



XML and FrameMaker

2007-01-17 Thread qui...@airmail.net
FM is primarily a presentation tool. It formats and produces a media 
specific output.

Something like Epic Editor is primarily an SGML tool that ignores 
media specific output. The structure is all that is of importance.

The short answer to your question is yes. You don't need a template 
(stylesheet) EDD, or the like as long as you specify a valid DTD for 
the document. It will look like you don't know anything about 
formatting, but if that is ok with you, then you have the means to 
change that at a later date, since you will have your content tagged, 
structured, and validated.

Scott

At 7:46 PM +0100 1/17/07, Pedro Pastor wrote:
>
>Finally, as very simple example of what I'm saying:
>
>Could I just specify a DTD to FM without any Template, EDD, MML or other
>associate file and just begin typing a new valid and "plain" structured
>text, even if the "look&feel" is very basic (even if it is tag based)?
>
>Regards,
>
>Pedro
>



XML and FrameMaker

2007-01-18 Thread mark.pos...@mekon.com
The argument as to whether FM is a native XML editor has been running for 
years. 

It's true that FrameMaker supports XML/SGML in a different way to other tools 
but at the end of the day what does it do? It allows users to open an XML/SGML 
instance, edit it, validate it within the editor, and then save it directly 
back out as XML/SGML ... fully valid against the DTD or Schema.

On this basis I consider FrameMaker to be a native XML and SGML editor that 
competes at the same level as all other XML authoring tools.

To make any XML authoring tool viable for users to work with, they all need 
some degree of customisation. All need stylesheets ... Epic uses FOSI, XMetaL 
uses CSS, FrameMaker uses EDDs. All need some way to map elements to object 
types (e.g. graphics, tables, cross references etc.).

The work required to implement a solution in FrameMaker is comparable to other 
author tools. In fact, I find working with an EDD much easier, quicker and more 
logical than other products.

The fact that FrameMaker is itself a high quality pagination tools means that 
users do not need to employ or invest in external processes to create their 
printed material. If different templates are required it is very easy for a 
FrameMaker user (without EDD training in many cases) to create them.

FM will not allow you to simply open up an XML instance and start editing.  
Many other authoring tools also need some level of doctype configuration to do 
this. I would never recommend this for any of my client though.

If this is what you need then a dedicated XML authoring tool is perhaps the 
wrong tool. Using Oxygen, XMLSpy, Stylus Studio would be more suitable ... I do 
not consider these to be authoring tools though.

One of the most important factors is what the authoring experience is like. 
Whilst there are many authors who will be happy working with XML tags there are 
just as many, if not more, who will not be. FrameMaker provides a very 
intuitive user interface that makes the creation of structured documents very 
easy. I have yet to find another authoring tool with a structure view as 
powerful as FrameMaker's.

Another factor is whether you are an existing FrameMaker user who wants to move 
to authoring XML content. With FrameMaker being able to support structure out 
of the box, the argument to move away from using it must be justified. This is 
a much harder proposition as the total investment will be higher (e.g. software 
licenses (authoring tool, pagination engine), user training, customisation 
etc.).

Adobe's continued commitment to FrameMaker and improved XML support will ensure 
that it will remain one of the best tools for authoring XML content.

Regards

Mark Poston



-Original Message-
From: framers-bounces+mark.poston=mekon.com at lists.frameusers.com 
[mailto:framers-bounces+mark.poston=mekon@lists.frameusers.com] On Behalf 
Of Pedro Pastor
Sent: 17 January 2007 18:46
To: framers at FrameUsers.com
Subject: RE: XML and FrameMaker

Hi Scott,

Thanks for the info, but DocBook is not the problem here. I have some good
command of the XML DocBook DTD (from version 3). I have also developed
simplified version for DocBook for organization specific needs (just to
realize myself that there is nothing better than using the original).

To my understanding, the key point in this discussion is that FrameMaker is
not a "native" SGML/XML tool. It has its own way of dealing with structured
documents. In some way, it has reinvented the wheel (being SGML much older
than FM, and with many SGML processing tools available out there).

I could be wrong, but I could find at least some other people that are
thinking (more o less) the same way:

http://www.getnet.net/~swhitlat/DocBook/Frame_Project_Readme.php



XML and FrameMaker

2007-01-17 Thread Pedro Pastor
Thank you very much to you for your response.
 
I can see I misunderstood some point on this topic, but some doubts
still remains in the roundtrip process. In any case I didn’t mean that
working with a “tag-based” editor + “style-sheets” is better than
working with FM (from the authoring point of view), but I need to
demonstrate that to people (and to me) for convincing them to invest
time and money on it.
 
I’ve read the Adobe documentation on this topic and the XMLCookBook
tutorial, but (I think) this is too short and simple for the importance
and complexity of the matter. In order not to pester you with too many
questions, I would appreciate some information source for a deeper
understanding of the way of dealing with XML in FM.
 
In addition to this, I’d like to pose you some more questions:
 
1)   What is the relationship between DTD and EDD in an structure
application:
 
I though DTD would direct structure editing (element catalogue,
structure editor, …) and EDD would maintain the mapping between
structure and presentation, BUT it seems it is not the case, at least
not for XDocBook.
 
In XDocBook application FM DocBook structure is not DocBook compliant
(for example: FM “Chapter” is  DocBook “chapter”. Also, the FM “Head”
element is not a DocBook Element): That’s the reason why we need
Read/Write rules. No need for if FM would use the DTD directly.
 
NOTE: I’m not telling the R/W Rules mechanism is not an important one. I
see it is needed if FM is using a kind of internal structure definition
and I’d like to export that structure to be compliant with and external
application DTD. On the other hand, for modifying structures on
Import/Export I would not have re-invented the wheel, XSLT (or DSSL for
SGML) could do the job much better. 
 
On the other hand, where is the whole set of “Document Definition” rules
for a document type? I couldn’t find an EDD containing the whole DocBook
grammar. 
 
2)   Is really EDD (internally) supporting the document structure
(Schema) information?
 
 If that were the case, having EDD store structure and presentation
information is not a good practice. I would expect to have a
“Structure-Definition” document spitted form a “Presentation-Definition”
document. I think we should agree in this point (¿?). I would fear to
touch my precious “Document Type Definition” documentation just to note
down that some font has to change (today) and some other feature
tomorrow   Then, this decoupling is compulsory (I think).
 
3)   Another set of doubts is (stemming from the previous troubles)
the appropriate strategy for designing my own XML application in FM. For
example, is trying to make profit of some already designed structured
application and like to “Re-vamp” some structured template: How can I do
that? How can I get the “grammar” for that structured document and the
presentation mapping for that grammar?
 
 
 
Well, I seems like I’m at loss on this field, and, as stated before, I
wouldn’t like to bore you with many (and maybe naïve) questions. And I
would appreciate answers as I do references to interesting sources of
information.
 
Regards,
 
 
Pedro
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RE: XML and FrameMaker

2007-01-17 Thread Allen, Richard (Raytheon)
There is a manual in PDF format titled

"Structure Application Developer's Guide"

where you may find answers some of your questions.  Nothing beats experience 
but understanding that manual is a good starting point. 

As you can see from the Structured Application Definition Document XDocBook is 
identified as:

DTD
Template
Read/write rules
CSS2 Preferences
Generate CSS2
Add Fm CSS Attribute to XML
XML Stylesheet
Type
URI
Use API client
Namespace
Doctype
Entity locations

All of these things are used when loading or unloading an XDocBook instance 
with Framemaker.  Notice that nowhere is an EDD specified. 



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Pedro Pastor
Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 5:44 AM
To: framers@FrameUsers.com
Subject: XML and FrameMaker

Thank you very much to you for your response.
 
I can see I misunderstood some point on this topic, but some doubts
still remains in the roundtrip process. In any case I didn't mean that
working with a "tag-based" editor + "style-sheets" is better than
working with FM (from the authoring point of view), but I need to
demonstrate that to people (and to me) for convincing them to invest
time and money on it.
 
I've read the Adobe documentation on this topic and the XMLCookBook
tutorial, but (I think) this is too short and simple for the importance
and complexity of the matter. In order not to pester you with too many
questions, I would appreciate some information source for a deeper
understanding of the way of dealing with XML in FM.
 
In addition to this, I'd like to pose you some more questions:
 
1)   What is the relationship between DTD and EDD in an structure
application:
 
I though DTD would direct structure editing (element catalogue,
structure editor, ...) and EDD would maintain the mapping between
structure and presentation, BUT it seems it is not the case, at least
not for XDocBook.
 
In XDocBook application FM DocBook structure is not DocBook compliant
(for example: FM "Chapter" is  DocBook "chapter". Also, the FM "Head"
element is not a DocBook Element): That's the reason why we need
Read/Write rules. No need for if FM would use the DTD directly.
 
NOTE: I'm not telling the R/W Rules mechanism is not an important one. I
see it is needed if FM is using a kind of internal structure definition
and I'd like to export that structure to be compliant with and external
application DTD. On the other hand, for modifying structures on
Import/Export I would not have re-invented the wheel, XSLT (or DSSL for
SGML) could do the job much better. 
 
On the other hand, where is the whole set of "Document Definition" rules
for a document type? I couldn't find an EDD containing the whole DocBook
grammar. 
 
2)   Is really EDD (internally) supporting the document structure
(Schema) information?
 
 If that were the case, having EDD store structure and presentation
information is not a good practice. I would expect to have a
"Structure-Definition" document spitted form a "Presentation-Definition"
document. I think we should agree in this point (¿?). I would fear to
touch my precious "Document Type Definition" documentation just to note
down that some font has to change (today) and some other feature
tomorrow   Then, this decoupling is compulsory (I think).
 
3)   Another set of doubts is (stemming from the previous troubles)
the appropriate strategy for designing my own XML application in FM. For
example, is trying to make profit of some already designed structured
application and like to "Re-vamp" some structured template: How can I do
that? How can I get the "grammar" for that structured document and the
presentation mapping for that grammar?
 
 
 
Well, I seems like I'm at loss on this field, and, as stated before, I
wouldn't like to bore you with many (and maybe naïve) questions. And I
would appreciate answers as I do references to interesting sources of
information.
 
Regards,
 
 
Pedro
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RE: XML and FrameMaker

2007-01-17 Thread mark.poston
Pedro,

In general, the EDD contains both the document definition AND its relationship 
to the formatting.

I do not see this as being a problem as you suggest it is and have been happily 
developing EDDs for over 10 years.

To create an EDD, the DTD is imported into FrameMaker. The read/write rules 
will be used to rename or drop elements as required. If you need to update your 
DTD, you can then re-import into the existing EDD.

There are two main ways in which formatting can be added to an EDD; either by 
putting the formatting directly into the EDD; or by referencing styles in the 
template. A combination of both is most likely to be used in order to fully 
benefit from the EDD's context rules.

Using the template approach would allow you to separate most formatting from 
the EDD ... the template therefore being your stylesheet. You would then be 
able to change your template with a need to edit the EDD each time.

As Allen points out, this is all documented in the Developer's Guide and will 
answer your questions in a lot more detail.

Regards
Mark Poston
Mekon Ltd.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Pedro Pastor
Sent: 17 January 2007 10:44
To: framers@FrameUsers.com
Subject: XML and FrameMaker

Thank you very much to you for your response.
 
I can see I misunderstood some point on this topic, but some doubts
still remains in the roundtrip process. In any case I didn't mean that
working with a "tag-based" editor + "style-sheets" is better than
working with FM (from the authoring point of view), but I need to
demonstrate that to people (and to me) for convincing them to invest
time and money on it.
 
I've read the Adobe documentation on this topic and the XMLCookBook
tutorial, but (I think) this is too short and simple for the importance
and complexity of the matter. In order not to pester you with too many
questions, I would appreciate some information source for a deeper
understanding of the way of dealing with XML in FM.
 
In addition to this, I'd like to pose you some more questions:
 
1)   What is the relationship between DTD and EDD in an structure
application:
 
I though DTD would direct structure editing (element catalogue,
structure editor, ...) and EDD would maintain the mapping between
structure and presentation, BUT it seems it is not the case, at least
not for XDocBook.
 
In XDocBook application FM DocBook structure is not DocBook compliant
(for example: FM "Chapter" is  DocBook "chapter". Also, the FM "Head"
element is not a DocBook Element): That's the reason why we need
Read/Write rules. No need for if FM would use the DTD directly.
 
NOTE: I'm not telling the R/W Rules mechanism is not an important one. I
see it is needed if FM is using a kind of internal structure definition
and I'd like to export that structure to be compliant with and external
application DTD. On the other hand, for modifying structures on
Import/Export I would not have re-invented the wheel, XSLT (or DSSL for
SGML) could do the job much better. 
 
On the other hand, where is the whole set of "Document Definition" rules
for a document type? I couldn't find an EDD containing the whole DocBook
grammar. 
 
2)   Is really EDD (internally) supporting the document structure
(Schema) information?
 
 If that were the case, having EDD store structure and presentation
information is not a good practice. I would expect to have a
"Structure-Definition" document spitted form a "Presentation-Definition"
document. I think we should agree in this point (¿?). I would fear to
touch my precious "Document Type Definition" documentation just to note
down that some font has to change (today) and some other feature
tomorrow   Then, this decoupling is compulsory (I think).
 
3)   Another set of doubts is (stemming from the previous troubles)
the appropriate strategy for designing my own XML application in FM. For
example, is trying to make profit of some already designed structured
application and like to "Re-vamp" some structured template: How can I do
that? How can I get the "grammar" for that structured document and the
presentation mapping for that grammar?
 
 
 
Well, I seems like I'm at loss on this field, and, as stated before, I
wouldn't like to bore you with many (and maybe naïve) questions. And I
would appreciate answers as I do references to interesting sources of
information.
 
Regards,
 
 
Pedro
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Re: XML and FrameMaker

2007-01-17 Thread quills

I recommend that you check the original, and downloadable DTDs for Docbook.

http://www.docbook.org/

They also have a Simplified Docbook which might help you also. There 
are at least two books that I'm aware of that give an explanation of 
the Docbook DTD.  Go to the above site and check them out.


Scott
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RE: XML and FrameMaker

2007-01-17 Thread Pedro Pastor
Hi Scott,

Thanks for the info, but DocBook is not the problem here. I have some good
command of the XML DocBook DTD (from version 3). I have also developed
simplified version for DocBook for organization specific needs (just to
realize myself that there is nothing better than using the original).

To my understanding, the key point in this discussion is that FrameMaker is
not a "native" SGML/XML tool. It has its own way of dealing with structured
documents. In some way, it has reinvented the wheel (being SGML much older
than FM, and with many SGML processing tools available out there).

I could be wrong, but I could find at least some other people that are
thinking (more o less) the same way:

http://www.getnet.net/~swhitlat/DocBook/Frame_Project_Readme.php

>From /SGML users point of view, it would've been easier to have FM work
internally with DTD's. The second part of the round trip, presentations
design and structure mapping, seems very powerful in FM. 

Finally, as very simple example of what I'm saying: 

Could I just specify a DTD to FM without any Template, EDD, MML or other
associate file and just begin typing a new valid and "plain" structured
text, even if the "look&feel" is very basic (even if it is tag based)?

Regards,

Pedro

-Mensaje original-
De: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] En nombre de
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Enviado el: miércoles, 17 de enero de 2007 18:09
Para: Pedro Pastor; framers@FrameUsers.com
Asunto: Re: XML and FrameMaker

I recommend that you check the original, and downloadable DTDs for Docbook.

http://www.docbook.org/

They also have a Simplified Docbook which might help you also. There 
are at least two books that I'm aware of that give an explanation of 
the Docbook DTD.  Go to the above site and check them out.

Scott
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RE: XML and FrameMaker

2007-01-17 Thread quills
FM is primarily a presentation tool. It formats and produces a media 
specific output.


Something like Epic Editor is primarily an SGML tool that ignores 
media specific output. The structure is all that is of importance.


The short answer to your question is yes. You don't need a template 
(stylesheet) EDD, or the like as long as you specify a valid DTD for 
the document. It will look like you don't know anything about 
formatting, but if that is ok with you, then you have the means to 
change that at a later date, since you will have your content tagged, 
structured, and validated.


Scott

At 7:46 PM +0100 1/17/07, Pedro Pastor wrote:


Finally, as very simple example of what I'm saying:

Could I just specify a DTD to FM without any Template, EDD, MML or other
associate file and just begin typing a new valid and "plain" structured
text, even if the "look&feel" is very basic (even if it is tag based)?

Regards,

Pedro


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RE: XML and FrameMaker

2007-01-18 Thread mark.poston
The argument as to whether FM is a native XML editor has been running for 
years. 

It's true that FrameMaker supports XML/SGML in a different way to other tools 
but at the end of the day what does it do? It allows users to open an XML/SGML 
instance, edit it, validate it within the editor, and then save it directly 
back out as XML/SGML ... fully valid against the DTD or Schema.

On this basis I consider FrameMaker to be a native XML and SGML editor that 
competes at the same level as all other XML authoring tools.

To make any XML authoring tool viable for users to work with, they all need 
some degree of customisation. All need stylesheets ... Epic uses FOSI, XMetaL 
uses CSS, FrameMaker uses EDDs. All need some way to map elements to object 
types (e.g. graphics, tables, cross references etc.).

The work required to implement a solution in FrameMaker is comparable to other 
author tools. In fact, I find working with an EDD much easier, quicker and more 
logical than other products.

The fact that FrameMaker is itself a high quality pagination tools means that 
users do not need to employ or invest in external processes to create their 
printed material. If different templates are required it is very easy for a 
FrameMaker user (without EDD training in many cases) to create them.

FM will not allow you to simply open up an XML instance and start editing.  
Many other authoring tools also need some level of doctype configuration to do 
this. I would never recommend this for any of my client though.

If this is what you need then a dedicated XML authoring tool is perhaps the 
wrong tool. Using Oxygen, XMLSpy, Stylus Studio would be more suitable ... I do 
not consider these to be authoring tools though.

One of the most important factors is what the authoring experience is like. 
Whilst there are many authors who will be happy working with XML tags there are 
just as many, if not more, who will not be. FrameMaker provides a very 
intuitive user interface that makes the creation of structured documents very 
easy. I have yet to find another authoring tool with a structure view as 
powerful as FrameMaker's.

Another factor is whether you are an existing FrameMaker user who wants to move 
to authoring XML content. With FrameMaker being able to support structure out 
of the box, the argument to move away from using it must be justified. This is 
a much harder proposition as the total investment will be higher (e.g. software 
licenses (authoring tool, pagination engine), user training, customisation 
etc.).

Adobe's continued commitment to FrameMaker and improved XML support will ensure 
that it will remain one of the best tools for authoring XML content.

Regards

Mark Poston



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Pedro Pastor
Sent: 17 January 2007 18:46
To: framers@FrameUsers.com
Subject: RE: XML and FrameMaker

Hi Scott,

Thanks for the info, but DocBook is not the problem here. I have some good
command of the XML DocBook DTD (from version 3). I have also developed
simplified version for DocBook for organization specific needs (just to
realize myself that there is nothing better than using the original).

To my understanding, the key point in this discussion is that FrameMaker is
not a "native" SGML/XML tool. It has its own way of dealing with structured
documents. In some way, it has reinvented the wheel (being SGML much older
than FM, and with many SGML processing tools available out there).

I could be wrong, but I could find at least some other people that are
thinking (more o less) the same way:

http://www.getnet.net/~swhitlat/DocBook/Frame_Project_Readme.php

>From /SGML users point of view, it would've been easier to have FM work
internally with DTD's. The second part of the round trip, presentations
design and structure mapping, seems very powerful in FM. 

Finally, as very simple example of what I'm saying: 

Could I just specify a DTD to FM without any Template, EDD, MML or other
associate file and just begin typing a new valid and "plain" structured
text, even if the "look&feel" is very basic (even if it is tag based)?

Regards,

Pedro

-Mensaje original-
De: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] En nombre de
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Enviado el: miércoles, 17 de enero de 2007 18:09
Para: Pedro Pastor; framers@FrameUsers.com
Asunto: Re: XML and FrameMaker

I recommend that you check the original, and downloadable DTDs for Docbook.

http://www.docbook.org/

They also have a Simplified Docbook which might help you also. There 
are at least two books that I'm aware of that give an explanation of 
the Docbook DTD.  Go to the above site and check them out.

Scott
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