Re: When Good DIMMS go Bad (or how I fixed my sig11)

2000-08-07 Thread Chris Dillon

On Mon, 7 Aug 2000, David Scheidt wrote:

> On Mon, 7 Aug 2000, Warner Losh wrote:
> 
> :In message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> David 
>Scheidt writes:
> :: convince people that their memory is bad.  The only reliable way to test
> :: memory is with a hardware testor, or swapping known good memory in.
> :
> :Yes.  while (1) do ; make world; done is a close second to a hardware
> :tester.
> 
> Ah, that tells you have a problem.  It unfortunatly, doesn't distinguish
> a bad memory module from a bad memory bus.  One of my abits blew up a bit
> ago with SIGSEGVs, I swapped memory in and around till I got to the point
> that I realized that as long as I didn't populate the last DIMM slot, it
> worked fine.  It's not long for this earth, that machine.

Many motherboards are unstable when you populate all DIMM slots.  You
generally have limitations to what types of DIMMs you can use (i.e.
single-sided only, registered only, etc.) when you do populate all of
them.  The manual _should_ specify these limitations.


-- Chris Dillon - [EMAIL PROTECTED] - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   FreeBSD: The fastest and most stable server OS on the planet.
   For Intel x86 and Alpha architectures. ( http://www.freebsd.org )




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Re: When Good DIMMS go Bad (or how I fixed my sig11)

2000-08-07 Thread Brandon D. Valentine

On Mon, 7 Aug 2000, David Scheidt wrote:

>Ah, that tells you have a problem.  It unfortunatly, doesn't distinguish
>a bad memory module from a bad memory bus.  One of my abits blew up a bit
>ago with SIGSEGVs, I swapped memory in and around till I got to the point
>that I realized that as long as I didn't populate the last DIMM slot, it
>worked fine.  It's not long for this earth, that machine.

Reminds me of the 4-5 SIMM pair on Tyan Tomcat P5 SMP motherboards.
They're notorious for not working.  I've got a pair of those boards and
cannot put exactly 6 SIMMs despite the claims of requiring pairs.  It
*really* wants SIMMs installed 4 at a time.  They were nice boards
otherwise though.

Brandon D. Valentine
-- 
bandix at looksharp.net  |  bandix at structbio.vanderbilt.edu
"Truth suffers from too much analysis." -- Ancient Fremen Saying



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Re: When Good DIMMS go Bad (or how I fixed my sig11)

2000-08-07 Thread David Scheidt

On Mon, 7 Aug 2000, Warner Losh wrote:

:In message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> David 
:Scheidt writes:
:: convince people that their memory is bad.  The only reliable way to test
:: memory is with a hardware testor, or swapping known good memory in.
:
:Yes.  while (1) do ; make world; done is a close second to a hardware
:tester.

Ah, that tells you have a problem.  It unfortunatly, doesn't distinguish
a bad memory module from a bad memory bus.  One of my abits blew up a bit
ago with SIGSEGVs, I swapped memory in and around till I got to the point
that I realized that as long as I didn't populate the last DIMM slot, it
worked fine.  It's not long for this earth, that machine.

David



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Re: When Good DIMMS go Bad (or how I fixed my sig11)

2000-08-07 Thread Warner Losh

In message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> David 
Scheidt writes:
: convince people that their memory is bad.  The only reliable way to test
: memory is with a hardware testor, or swapping known good memory in.

Yes.  while (1) do ; make world; done is a close second to a hardware
tester.

I can't tell you the number of times I've had flakey systems that made
people sure FreeBSD was busted.  A new CPU, mobo or memory fixed these
right up.  Troubleshooting that can be interesting...

Warner


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Re: When Good DIMMS go Bad (or how I fixed my sig11)

2000-08-07 Thread David Scheidt

On Fri, 4 Aug 2000, Mike Muir wrote:

:Stephen Hocking wrote:
:> 
:> About a week ago, I complained of mysterious Sig 11s during a make world.
:> After some experimentation, a PC100 DIMM was found to be better suited for a
:> 66MHz memory bus in another machine, who obligingly donated a DIMM in return
:> that actually works with a 100MHz bus. I think the trip from Australia and
:> this Texas heat finally pushed the dodgy one over the edge.
:
:Have you tried any memory testing routines such as memtest86 ? Its the
:only you write to a floppy and it runs before any bootstrap kicks in --
:independant of the OS -- and takes around 18 hours for a single pass. It
:appears to be quite a comprehensive torture test. If so, how did that

Software memory testers don't work.  They may sometimes find problems, true,
but if they don't, it doesn't mean the memory is good.  Lots of failures are
only triggered by certain access paterns, which is why it's so hard to
convince people that their memory is bad.  The only reliable way to test
memory is with a hardware testor, or swapping known good memory in.

David



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Re: When Good DIMMS go Bad (or how I fixed my sig11)

2000-08-04 Thread Mike Muir

Stephen Hocking wrote:
> 
> About a week ago, I complained of mysterious Sig 11s during a make world.
> After some experimentation, a PC100 DIMM was found to be better suited for a
> 66MHz memory bus in another machine, who obligingly donated a DIMM in return
> that actually works with a 100MHz bus. I think the trip from Australia and
> this Texas heat finally pushed the dodgy one over the edge.

Have you tried any memory testing routines such as memtest86 ? Its the
only you write to a floppy and it runs before any bootstrap kicks in --
independant of the OS -- and takes around 18 hours for a single pass. It
appears to be quite a comprehensive torture test. If so, how did that
dodgy DIMM perform? (The reason I ask is that I'm interested in knowing
if these tests can reveal the problems that building world did in your
situation.)

-mike


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When Good DIMMS go Bad (or how I fixed my sig11)

2000-08-04 Thread Stephen Hocking

About a week ago, I complained of mysterious Sig 11s during a make world. 
After some experimentation, a PC100 DIMM was found to be better suited for a 
66MHz memory bus in another machine, who obligingly donated a DIMM in return 
that actually works with a 100MHz bus. I think the trip from Australia and 
this Texas heat finally pushed the dodgy one over the edge.


Stephen
-- 
  The views expressed above are not those of PGS Tensor.

"We've heard that a million monkeys at a million keyboards could produce
 the Complete Works of Shakespeare; now, thanks to the Internet, we know
 this is not true."Robert Wilensky, University of California




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