Re: Can't access a music CD
On Sun, Oct 09, 2011 at 08:33:01PM -0500, Michael D. Norwick wrote: Good Day; Since installing FreeBSD 9-beta2 (now 9-beta3) I have not been able to play a music cd with the dvd writer on this laptop. It is a Dell Latitude D630. I have built several new worlds and kernels with the following devices enabled in the kernel config.; devicescbus# SCSI bus (required for ATA/SCSI) devicech# SCSI media changers deviceatapicam deviceda# Direct Access (disks) devicesa# Sequential Access (tape etc) devicecd# CD devicepass# Passthrough device (direct ATA/SCSI access) deviceses# SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE) $uname -a FreeBSD ..net 9.0-BETA3 FreeBSD 9.0-BETA3 #0: Sat Oct 8 19:48:29 CDT 2011 michael@..net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/KERNEL_100811 amd64 This kernel was built after a recent csup and portsnap fetch. The buildworld and buildkernel steps have executed several times without error. A recent portupgrade only updated a couple of applications. dmesg says this; cd0 at ata0 bus 0 scbus1 target 0 lun 0 cd0: TSSTcorp DVD+-RW TS-L632H D300 Removable CD-ROM SCSI-0 device cd0: 33.300MB/s transfers (UDMA2, ATAPI 12bytes, PIO 65534bytes) cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present - tray closed and /boot/loader.conf says this; linux_load=YES atapicam_load=YES With a music CD in the drive /var/log/messages says this; Oct 9 20:19:01 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): READ(10). CDB: 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 0 Oct 9 20:19:01 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error Oct 9 20:19:01 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): SCSI status: Check Condition Oct 9 20:19:01 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): SCSI sense: ILLEGAL REQUEST asc:64,0 (Illegal mode for this track) Oct 9 20:19:01 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): cddone: got error 0x6 back and /etc/devfs.conf says this; # Commonly used by many ports #link acd0cdrom linkcd0 cdrom own cd0 root:wheel permcd0 0660 I think I might be missing something in /etc/devfs.conf. man devfs.conf or the handbook did not get me any closer to a solution. It worked under 8.2 on this machine. Thank You for the help. What does: $ ls -l /dev | grep cd give you? I assume you're a member of wheel. Give cdcontrol(1) a go if the above looks ok. Make sure your volume isn't turned right down! (mixer(1)) Have you checked out that your sound card is configured ok? $ cat /dev/sndstat Regards, -- Frank Contact info: http://www.shute.org.uk/misc/contact.html pgpRKSrdVB1e0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: need help with pf configuration
Matthew Seaman wrote: I need no details, just a general hint how to setup such security levels, preferably independent of actual IP addressses behind the interfaces (a :network macro is not always sufficient). You may use urpf-failed instead :network urpf-failed: Any source address that fails a unicast reverse path forwarding (URPF) check, i.e. packets coming in on an interface other than that which holds the route back to the packet's source address. Excuse me, I do not see how this is relevant to my question (allowing traffic to be initiated from a more secure interface to a less secure interface and not vice versa). Sorry, you can't do this with pf, ipf or ipfw (the 3 firewalls in FreeBSD). There is no concept of security level at all, you must specify on each interface the traffic allowed (in input and output). My reply was about the use of the interface:network addresses. pf has the concept of packet tagging. So you can write a small rule to tag traffic crossing eg. your set of internal interfaces and then write one ruleset to filter all that traffic identified by tag. Quoting pf.conf(5): This can be used, for example, to provide trust between interfaces and to determine if packets have been processed by translation rules. I guess the tagging feature can be useful. Thank you for the hint. If I come up with a working ruleset, I'll post it here. -- Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN sip:suda...@sibptus.tomsk.ru ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
ruby 1.9 with nonblocking connection
Hello, I'm trying to use selenium in ruby (ruby-1.9.2.290_2,1) script, but get an error like this: /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/socket_poller.rb:63:in `connect_nonblock': Invalid argument - connect(2) (Errno::EINVAL) from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/socket_poller.rb:63:in `listening?' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/socket_poller.rb:23:in `block in connected?' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/socket_poller.rb:86:in `with_timeout' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/socket_poller.rb:23:in `connected?' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/firefox/launcher.rb:75:in `connect_until_stable' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/firefox/launcher.rb:37:in `block in launch' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/firefox/socket_lock.rb:20:in `locked' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/firefox/launcher.rb:32:in `launch' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/firefox/bridge.rb:19:in `initialize' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/driver.rb:29:in `new' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/driver.rb:29:in `for' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver.rb:81:in `for' from test.rb:8:in `main' at the 63 I see the following line on socket_poller.rb: 62 begin 63 sock.connect_nonblock sockaddr 64 rescue Errno::EINPROGRESS any idea of what could be the reason for such behavior? Thanks. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: two networks in one server?
On 9 October 2011 12:38, Matthew Seaman m.sea...@infracaninophile.co.ukwrote: On 09/10/2011 10:36, pepe wrote: I'm just asking before trying if it possible to use two network uplinks in one server so other would be just backup way in? I have currently connection from two ISPs and server is up with one connection. Is it possible to add another nic and wire that to connection from another isp? So isp 1 would be in normal use in/out, but isp 2 could be used connecting in? This is a very commonly asked question around the Internet. The answer is -- it's a lot harder to do properly than you might think. Requires understanding Internet routing protocols like BGP and you will need the cooperation of both ISPs to make it all work. However there is a light version which might work for you. Keywords here are policy based routing. In this case you can use firewall software to forward packets by an alternate gateway. This only affects the outward path from your system: no good at all if all the incoming traffic is using an uplink that fails, but you can use it to load balance across multiple links. Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 7 Priory Courtyard Flat 3 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate JID: matt...@infracaninophile.co.uk Kent, CT11 9PW There is a simpler version now in freebsd. You could spawn an additional version of sshd with the setfib command, and have a different default route in the relevant fib table. If you have a bunch of services you need to run like that maybe you could wrap them up in a jail and use the fib on the jail. Have a look at setfib. NOTE: it appears you need to set a compile time option for your kernel options ROUTETABLES=X where X is the number of routing tables you require ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: need help with pf configuration
Nikos Vassiliadis wrote:
I have a configuration with 2 inside interfaces, 1 outside and 1 dmz
interface. The traffic should be able to flow
1) from inside1 to any (and back)
2) from inside2 to any (and back)
3) from dmz to outside only (and back).
I need no details, just a general hint how to setup such security
levels, preferably independent of actual IP addressses behind the
interfaces (a :network macro is not always sufficient).
You may use urpf-failed instead :network
urpf-failed: Any source address that fails a unicast reverse path
forwarding (URPF) check, i.e. packets coming in on an interface other
than that which holds the route back to the packet's source address.
Excuse me, I do not see how this is relevant to my question (allowing
traffic to be initiated from a more secure interface to a less secure
interface and not vice versa).
What if you combine macros and lists?
The ruleset below seems scalable to any number of interfaces.
inside1 = em1
inside2 = em2
dmz = em0
insides = { $inside1:network $inside2:network }
The problem is, there could be several routed networks behind the
inside interfaces. Not all inside networks are directly connected, and
the :network macro works only for directly connected interfaces,
right?
--
Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN
sip:suda...@sibptus.tomsk.ru
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Re: need help with pf configuration
Le Mon, 10 Oct 2011 14:10:53 +0700, Victor Sudakov suda...@sibptus.tomsk.ru a écrit : The problem is, there could be several routed networks behind the inside interfaces. Not all inside networks are directly connected, and the :network macro works only for directly connected interfaces, right? Rigth, this is why I suggest urpf-failed instead. Regards. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Can't access a music CD
On 10/10/11 01:37, Frank Shute wrote: On Sun, Oct 09, 2011 at 08:33:01PM -0500, Michael D. Norwick wrote: Good Day; Since installing FreeBSD 9-beta2 (now 9-beta3) I have not been able to play a music cd with the dvd writer on this laptop. It is a Dell Latitude D630. I have built several new worlds and kernels with the following devices enabled in the kernel config.; devicescbus# SCSI bus (required for ATA/SCSI) devicech# SCSI media changers deviceatapicam deviceda# Direct Access (disks) devicesa# Sequential Access (tape etc) devicecd# CD devicepass# Passthrough device (direct ATA/SCSI access) deviceses# SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE) $uname -a FreeBSD ..net 9.0-BETA3 FreeBSD 9.0-BETA3 #0: Sat Oct 8 19:48:29 CDT 2011 michael@..net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/KERNEL_100811 amd64 This kernel was built after a recent csup and portsnap fetch. The buildworld and buildkernel steps have executed several times without error. A recent portupgrade only updated a couple of applications. dmesg says this; cd0 at ata0 bus 0 scbus1 target 0 lun 0 cd0:TSSTcorp DVD+-RW TS-L632H D300 Removable CD-ROM SCSI-0 device cd0: 33.300MB/s transfers (UDMA2, ATAPI 12bytes, PIO 65534bytes) cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present - tray closed and /boot/loader.conf says this; linux_load=YES atapicam_load=YES With a music CD in the drive /var/log/messages says this; Oct 9 20:19:01 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): READ(10). CDB: 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 0 Oct 9 20:19:01 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error Oct 9 20:19:01 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): SCSI status: Check Condition Oct 9 20:19:01 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): SCSI sense: ILLEGAL REQUEST asc:64,0 (Illegal mode for this track) Oct 9 20:19:01 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): cddone: got error 0x6 back and /etc/devfs.conf says this; # Commonly used by many ports #link acd0cdrom linkcd0 cdrom own cd0 root:wheel permcd0 0660 I think I might be missing something in /etc/devfs.conf. man devfs.conf or the handbook did not get me any closer to a solution. It worked under 8.2 on this machine. Thank You for the help. What does: $ ls -l /dev | grep cd give you? I assume you're a member of wheel. Give cdcontrol(1) a go if the above looks ok. Make sure your volume isn't turned right down! (mixer(1)) Have you checked out that your sound card is configured ok? $ cat /dev/sndstat Regards, $ ls -l /dev | grep cd crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 0, 119 Oct 10 04:29 cd0 lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel3 Oct 10 04:29 cdrom - cd0 $ cdcontrol status Audio status = 21void, current track = 1, current position = 0:00.09 Media catalog is active, number 0826663409727\000\013 Left volume = 216, right volume = 216 $ cdcontrol reset cdcontrol: Inappropriate ioctl for device $ cdcontrol play $ cdcontrol status Audio status = 17playing, current track = 1, current position = 1:05.18 No media catalog info available Left volume = 216, right volume = 216 $ tail /var/log/messages Oct 10 04:30:50 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): cddone: got error 0x6 back Oct 10 04:30:55 bucksnort dbus[1953]: [system] Activated service 'org.freedesktop.SystemToolsBackends.SMBConfig' failed: Launch helper exited with unknown return code 255 Oct 10 04:30:55 bucksnort dbus[1953]: [system] Activated service 'org.freedesktop.SystemToolsBackends.NFSConfig' failed: Launch helper exited with unknown return code 255 Oct 10 04:30:56 bucksnort dbus[1953]: [system] Activating service name='org.gnome.SettingsDaemon.DateTimeMechanism' (using servicehelper) Oct 10 04:30:56 bucksnort dbus[1953]: [system] Successfully activated service 'org.gnome.SettingsDaemon.DateTimeMechanism' Oct 10 04:37:41 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): MODE_SENSE(6) failed, increasing minimum CDB size to 10 bytes Oct 10 04:39:43 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): READ SUB-CHANNEL. CDB: 42 2 40 2 0 0 0 0 18 0 Oct 10 04:39:43 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error Oct 10 04:39:43 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): SCSI status: Check Condition Oct 10 04:39:43 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): SCSI sense: ILLEGAL REQUEST asc:0,11 (Audio play operation in progress) Still will not play. Tried 2 different CD's. Thank You, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Can't access a music CD
On Mon, Oct 10, 2011 at 04:47:40AM -0500, Michael D. Norwick wrote: On 10/10/11 01:37, Frank Shute wrote: On Sun, Oct 09, 2011 at 08:33:01PM -0500, Michael D. Norwick wrote: Good Day; Since installing FreeBSD 9-beta2 (now 9-beta3) I have not been able to play a music cd with the dvd writer on this laptop. It is a Dell Latitude D630. I have built several new worlds and kernels with the following devices enabled in the kernel config.; devicescbus# SCSI bus (required for ATA/SCSI) devicech# SCSI media changers deviceatapicam deviceda# Direct Access (disks) devicesa# Sequential Access (tape etc) devicecd# CD devicepass# Passthrough device (direct ATA/SCSI access) deviceses# SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE) $uname -a FreeBSD ..net 9.0-BETA3 FreeBSD 9.0-BETA3 #0: Sat Oct 8 19:48:29 CDT 2011 michael@..net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/KERNEL_100811 amd64 This kernel was built after a recent csup and portsnap fetch. The buildworld and buildkernel steps have executed several times without error. A recent portupgrade only updated a couple of applications. dmesg says this; cd0 at ata0 bus 0 scbus1 target 0 lun 0 cd0:TSSTcorp DVD+-RW TS-L632H D300 Removable CD-ROM SCSI-0 device cd0: 33.300MB/s transfers (UDMA2, ATAPI 12bytes, PIO 65534bytes) cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present - tray closed and /boot/loader.conf says this; linux_load=YES atapicam_load=YES With a music CD in the drive /var/log/messages says this; Oct 9 20:19:01 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): READ(10). CDB: 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 0 Oct 9 20:19:01 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error Oct 9 20:19:01 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): SCSI status: Check Condition Oct 9 20:19:01 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): SCSI sense: ILLEGAL REQUEST asc:64,0 (Illegal mode for this track) Oct 9 20:19:01 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): cddone: got error 0x6 back and /etc/devfs.conf says this; # Commonly used by many ports #link acd0cdrom linkcd0 cdrom own cd0 root:wheel permcd0 0660 I think I might be missing something in /etc/devfs.conf. man devfs.conf or the handbook did not get me any closer to a solution. It worked under 8.2 on this machine. Thank You for the help. What does: $ ls -l /dev | grep cd give you? I assume you're a member of wheel. Give cdcontrol(1) a go if the above looks ok. Make sure your volume isn't turned right down! (mixer(1)) Have you checked out that your sound card is configured ok? $ cat /dev/sndstat Regards, $ ls -l /dev | grep cd crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 0, 119 Oct 10 04:29 cd0 lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel3 Oct 10 04:29 cdrom - cd0 $ cdcontrol status Audio status = 21void, current track = 1, current position = 0:00.09 Media catalog is active, number 0826663409727\000\013 Left volume = 216, right volume = 216 $ cdcontrol reset cdcontrol: Inappropriate ioctl for device $ cdcontrol play $ cdcontrol status Audio status = 17playing, current track = 1, current position = 1:05.18 No media catalog info available Left volume = 216, right volume = 216 This looks like it's playing. Is the CD/DVD drive active? $ tail /var/log/messages Oct 10 04:30:50 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): cddone: got error 0x6 back Oct 10 04:30:55 bucksnort dbus[1953]: [system] Activated service 'org.freedesktop.SystemToolsBackends.SMBConfig' failed: Launch helper exited with unknown return code 255 Oct 10 04:30:55 bucksnort dbus[1953]: [system] Activated service 'org.freedesktop.SystemToolsBackends.NFSConfig' failed: Launch helper exited with unknown return code 255 Oct 10 04:30:56 bucksnort dbus[1953]: [system] Activating service name='org.gnome.SettingsDaemon.DateTimeMechanism' (using servicehelper) Oct 10 04:30:56 bucksnort dbus[1953]: [system] Successfully activated service 'org.gnome.SettingsDaemon.DateTimeMechanism' Oct 10 04:37:41 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): MODE_SENSE(6) failed, increasing minimum CDB size to 10 bytes Oct 10 04:39:43 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): READ SUB-CHANNEL. CDB: 42 2 40 2 0 0 0 0 18 0 Oct 10 04:39:43 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error Oct 10 04:39:43 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): SCSI status: Check Condition Oct 10 04:39:43 bucksnort kernel: (cd0:ata0:0:0:0): SCSI sense: ILLEGAL REQUEST asc:0,11 (Audio play operation in progress) Again, looks like it's playing Still will not play. Tried 2 different CD's. Thank You, If the drive is active and you're not getting sound out: What does: $ mixer $ cat /dev/sndstat show? Regards, -- Frank Contact info: http://www.shute.org.uk/misc/contact.html pgpN1jzab84LU.pgp Description: PGP
using /sbin/gpart to add GPT volume
I have a FreebSD 8.2 machine with 12 1-Tb disks used for making backups. This is RAID6 with 2 volumes 200GB (system) and 8800 GB (for backup data) When this machine was installed (jan 2009), I use standard BSD install to put the system on the 200GB volume Then I used /sbin/gpt then to make the second volume available for freeBSD (since volume 2 is 2Tbyte gpt was needed) The situation is now: Filesystem 1024-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/da0s1a 2026030 279538158441015%/ devfs 1 1 0 100%/dev /dev/da0s1e20308398512 18683216 0%/tmp /dev/da0s1f957272049599272 7846975611%/usr /dev/da0s1d203083981517948 17165780 8%/var /dev/da1p1 8323314852 6484140424 117330924085%/home I see /sbin/gpt no longer exists, but has been replaced by /sbin/gpart $ gpart show = 63 390624696 da0 MBR (186G) 63 3906204121 freebsd [active] (186G) 390620475 4284 - free - (2.1M) =0 390620412 da0s1 BSD (186G) 04194304 1 freebsd-ufs (2.0G) 4194304 104857600 2 freebsd-swap (50G) 109051904 41943040 4 freebsd-ufs (20G) 150994944 41943040 5 freebsd-ufs (20G) 192937984 197682428 6 freebsd-ufs (94G) = 34 17187494333 da1 GPT (8.0T) 34 171874943331 freebsd-ufs (8.0T) shows my disks .. I have free slots for extra disks, If I add disks and make a third RAID6 volume (da2) then with gpart I should be able to make a file system of that and mount it e.g. under /home2 via something like: # gpart create -s GPT da2 # gpart add -t efi da2(type efi is a tytpe where GPT partitioning scheme is used (man gpart)) # gpart show # newfs /dev/da2p1 # mkdir /home2 # mount /dev/da2p1 /home2 (and edit /etc/vfstab for mounting at boot) I just wanted to try that out op a PC (is already a triple boot: OpenSUSE, Windows and FreeBSD 8.2) Using a CD GParted, I freed up some space so that I have an unallocated space of 970 MB and rebooted the machine in FreeBSD # sysinstall / Configure / FDisk shows me: -- Disk name: ad0FDISK Partition Editor DISK Geometry: 79780 cyls/16 heads/63 sectors = 80418240 sectors (39266MB) Offset Size(ST)End Name PType Desc Subtype Flags 0 63 62- 12 unused0 63 22233897 22233959ad0s1 4 NTFS/HPFS/QNX7 22233960 29639736 51873695ad0s3 8freebsd 165 51873696189 51873884- 12 unused0 51873885 26539380 78413264ad0s2 4 extended DOS, LBA 15 784132651992060 80405324ad0s4 4 ext2fs 131 80405325 12915 80418239- 12 unused0 -- (ad0s1 is my Windows, ad0s3 my freebsd, ad0s2 is my OpenSUSE) ad0s4 is my free space gpart so far shows (nothing created yet in the unallocated space) $ gpart show = 63 80418177 ad0 MBR (38G) 63 222338971 ntfs (11G) 22233960 296397363 freebsd [active] (14G) 51873696 189 - free - (95K) 51873885 265393802 !15 (13G) 78413265 19920604 !131 (973M) 80405325 12915 - free - (6.3M) = 0 26539380 ad0s2 EBR (13G) 0 2072385 1 !130 (1.0G) 2072385 18249840 32896 !131 (8.7G) 2035 6152895 322576 !131 (2.9G) 26475120 64260 - free - (31M) = 0 29639736 ad0s3 BSD (14G) 0 1048576 1 freebsd-ufs (512M) 1048576 1994384 2 freebsd-swap (974M) 3042960 3092480 4 freebsd-ufs (1.5G) 6135440 1048576 5 freebsd-ufs (512M) 7184016 22455720 6 freebsd-ufs (11G) now I try to create # gpart create -s GPT ad0s4 gpart: provider: Device not configured What's wrong? Well, I see that in 2009 when I used /sbin/gpt, I did try that out also on a PC, and then used # gpt create -f /dev/ad0s4 where option -f then meant: an existing MBR is destroyed and any partitions described by the MBR are lost. Must I do a # gpart destroy -F before # gpart create ... or what ? I'm not at all familiar with gpart usage ... and would like neither to screw up my PC, nor screw up my backup-system ... ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: question
On 10/10/2011 18:06, Kiril Georgiev wrote: Hi, is it possible to make me a subdomain ( A HOST ) by type kiril.FreeBSD.org What benefit would that bring to the FreeBSD project? Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 7 Priory Courtyard Flat 3 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate JID: matt...@infracaninophile.co.uk Kent, CT11 9PW signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature
Re: using /sbin/gpart to add GPT volume
On 10 October 2011 11:33, n dhert ndhert...@gmail.com wrote: I have a FreebSD 8.2 machine with 12 1-Tb disks used for making backups. now I try to create # gpart create -s GPT ad0s4 gpart: provider: Device not configured (NB I do not have a multi-boot system with an MBR scheme on it, so I'm not clear on the pre- cise details) You want some variation of # gpart add -t freebsd-ufs ad0[s4] create is for the disk-wise scheme add is for the individual slices/partitions Again, I haven't played with gpart on an MBR disk, so be careful. Aso, if you're muddling with the boot disk, you may have to work in single-user mode. -- -- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Notice about your recent message to dev-h...@subversion.tigris.org
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Problems removing non-empty directory through NFS
I have a NFS server configured on FreeBSD 9.0 Beta2 that only serves a
share through NFS v3 TCP. All the processes ( mountd, rpcbind, lockd,
etc ) are started with -h local ip on both the server and the clients.
The NFS clients range from FreeBSD 6.1 to 8.2.
On all the clients, it is impossible for me to erase a directory that
contains other data and is from that NFS share. I get this error:
rm -rf nick/
rm: fts_read: Input/output error
same is true if I give the full path:
rm -rf /usr/nfs.mount/nick
rm: fts_read: Input/output error
if the directory is empty, I can use rm -rf or rmdir without problems.
Besides this I can read all the files, erase files, chmod, chown, etc
without any problem. I just can't erase directories.
Running a truss on the rm -rf shows ( towards the end ):
lseek(4,0x0,SEEK_SET)= 0 (0x0)
close(4) = 0 (0x0)
stat(new,{mode=drwx-- ,inode=53090640,size=512,blksize=4096}) = 0 (0x0)
open(new,O_NONBLOCK,027757765430) = 4 (0x4)
fstat(4,{mode=drwx-- ,inode=53090640,size=512,blksize=4096}) = 0 (0x0)
fcntl(4,F_SETFD,FD_CLOEXEC) = 0 (0x0)
fstatfs(0x4,0xbfbfe8c0) = 0 (0x0)
fstat(4,{mode=drwx-- ,inode=53090640,size=512,blksize=4096}) = 0 (0x0)
fchdir(0x4) = 0 (0x0)
getdirentries(0x4,0x8051000,0x1000,0x8050014)= 512 (0x200)
getdirentries(0x4,0x8051000,0x1000,0x8050014)= 0 (0x0)
lseek(4,0x0,SEEK_SET)= 0 (0x0)
close(4) = 0 (0x0)
open(..,O_RDONLY,00) = 4 (0x4)
fstat(4,{mode=drwx-- ,inode=53090635,size=512,blksize=4096}) = 0 (0x0)
fchdir(0x4) = 0 (0x0)
close(4) = 0 (0x0)
rmdir(0x80525a8) = 0 (0x0)
unlink(dovecot.index.log) = 0 (0x0)
unlink(dovecot.index.cache)= 0 (0x0)
unlink(dovecot-uidlist)= 0 (0x0)
unlink(dovecot.index.log.2)= 0 (0x0)
unlink(dovecot.index) = 0 (0x0)
open(..,O_RDONLY,00) ERR#5 'Input/output error'
rm: write(2,rm: ,4)= 4 (0x4)
fts_readwrite(2,fts_read,8)= 8 (0x8)
: write(2,: ,2)= 2 (0x2)
Input/output error
write(2,Input/output error\n,19) = 19 (0x13)
exit(0x1)
process exit, rval = 256
There are no errors visible on the server.
Here is the output of nfsstat on the server:
Server Info:
Getattr SetattrLookup Readlink Read WriteCreate
Remove
107929047 19257084 240622998 121 11209701 19004949 0
8754163
Rename Link Symlink Mkdir Rmdir Readdir RdirPlus
Access
4115334 110898338 1845 15557465 14771644 0
110311954
MknodFsstatFsinfo PathConfCommit
0 449246247 0 14146384
Server Ret-Failed
0
Server Faults
0
Server Cache Stats:
Inprog Idem Non-idemMisses
0 0 0 579078451
Server Write Gathering:
WriteOps WriteRPC Opsaved
19004949 19004949 0
Anyone has any ideas what might be causing this ?
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Re: using /sbin/gpart to add GPT volume
In jan 2009 when /sbin/gpt still existed, this is what I did on a multi-boot test PC, after creatng unallocated spac, booting into my freebsd partition: # sysinstall Disk name: ad0FDISK Partition Editor DISK Geometry: 5005 cyls/255 heads/63 sectors = 80405325 sectors (39260MB) Offset Size(ST)End Name PType Desc Subtype Flags 0 63 62- 12 unused0 63 29414952 29415014ad0s1 4 NTFS/HPFS/QNX7 294150153116610 32531624ad0s4 4 ext2fs 131 32531625 62 32531686- 12 unused0 32531687 14313853 46845539ad0s3 8freebsd 165 46845540 33559785 80405324ad0s2 4 extended DOS, LBA 15 80405325 12915 80418239- 12 unused0 ad0s4 was the unallocated space # gpt create -f /dev/ad0s4 # gpt show /dev/ad0s4 start size index contents 01 PMBR 11 Pri GPT header 2 32 Pri GPT table 34 3116543 3116577 32 Sec GPT table 31166091 Sec GPT header # gpt add /dev/ad0s4 /dev/ad0s4p1 added # gpt show /dev/ad0s4 start size index contents 01 PMBR 11 Pri GPT header 2 32 Pri GPT table 34 3116543 1 GPT part - FreeBSD UFS/UFS2 3116577 32 Sec GPT table 31166091 Sec GPT header # newfs /dev/ad0s4p1 # mkdir /ghome # mount /dev/ad0s4p1 /ghome # df -k Filesystem 1024-blocksUsed Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ad0s3a 380654 170430 17977249%/ devfs 1 1 0 100%/dev /dev/ad0s3e 317166 56 291738 0%/tmp /dev/ad0s3f 5144698 3167822 156530267%/usr /dev/ad0s3d 571118 28080 497350 5%/var /dev/ad0s4p1 1504908 4 1384512 0%/ghome My problem is, what are the equivalent instructions using gpart ??? 2011/10/10 ill...@gmail.com ill...@gmail.com On 10 October 2011 11:33, n dhert ndhert...@gmail.com wrote: I have a FreebSD 8.2 machine with 12 1-Tb disks used for making backups. now I try to create # gpart create -s GPT ad0s4 gpart: provider: Device not configured (NB I do not have a multi-boot system with an MBR scheme on it, so I'm not clear on the pre- cise details) You want some variation of # gpart add -t freebsd-ufs ad0[s4] create is for the disk-wise scheme add is for the individual slices/partitions Again, I haven't played with gpart on an MBR disk, so be careful. Aso, if you're muddling with the boot disk, you may have to work in single-user mode. -- -- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
