Re: ZFS trim patches

2013-07-20 Thread Per olof Ljungmark
On 2013-07-20 07:25, aurfalien wrote:
 Hi,
 
 Is this;
 
 http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2012-September/036777.html
 
 ... available in the form of a patch for stable rels?
 
 Its ZFS TRIM support.
 

According to /usr/src/UPDATING, yes:


20130605:
Added ZFS TRIM support which is enabled by default. To disable
ZFS TRIM support set vfs.zfs.trim.enabled=0 in loader.conf.

Creating new ZFS pools and adding new devices to existing pools
first performs a full device level TRIM which can take a significant
amount of time. The sysctl vfs.zfs.vdev.trim_on_init can be set to 0
to disable this behaviour.

ZFS TRIM requires the underlying device support BIO_DELETE which
is currently provided by methods such as ATA TRIM and SCSI UNMAP
via CAM, which are typically supported by SSD's.

Stats for ZFS TRIM can be monitored by looking at the sysctl's
under kstat.zfs.misc.zio_trim.
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HOWTO monitor changes in installed packages within jails?

2013-07-20 Thread Michael Grimm
Hi --

I did migrate to pkgng some month ago, and ever since I am curious how to 
monitor changes in installed packages within jails. I am looking for a 
functionality/port that works like 490.status-pkg-changes for my host.

Question: is there any functionality within the periodic system or a port that 
I might have missed to find?

Thanks in advance and with kind regards,
Michael
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Re: HOWTO monitor changes in installed packages within jails?

2013-07-20 Thread Matthew Seaman
On 20/07/2013 12:09, Michael Grimm wrote:
 I did migrate to pkgng some month ago, and ever since I am curious
 how to monitor changes in installed packages within jails. I am
 looking for a functionality/port that works like 490.status-
 pkg-changes for my host.
 
 Question: is there any functionality within the periodic system or a
 port that I might have missed to find?

You can't just run 490.status-pkg-changes directly in your jail?

Try this patch:

lucid-nonsense:/tmp:% diff -u 490.status-pkg-changes{.orig,}
--- 490.status-pkg-changes.orig 2013-07-20 13:43:44.306303775 +0100
+++ 490.status-pkg-changes  2013-07-20 13:44:42.055327506 +0100
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@

 case $daily_status_pkg_changes_enable in
[Yy][Ee][Ss])
-   pkgcmd=/usr/local/sbin/pkg
+   pkgcmd=/usr/local/sbin/pkg $daily_status_pkg_changes_flags

echo
echo 'Changes in installed packages:'

Then add something like the following to /etc/periodic.conf:

daily_status_pkg_changes_flags='-j jailname'

Of course, this only lets you monitor changes in one jail at a time.
You can cover more by copying the script and changing its name eg.

sed -e 's/daily_status_pkg_changes/daily_status_pkg_changes2/g' \
 490.status-pkg-changes  490.status-pkg-changes2

Then add appropriate daily_status_pkg_changes2_flags='-j otherjail'
settings to periodic.conf

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.

PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey
JID: matt...@infracaninophile.co.uk



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Re: HOWTO monitor changes in installed packages within jails?

2013-07-20 Thread Michael Grimm
On 20.07.2013, at 14:53, Matthew Seaman m.sea...@infracaninophile.co.uk wrote:
 On 20/07/2013 12:09, Michael Grimm wrote:

 I did migrate to pkgng some month ago, and ever since I am curious
 how to monitor changes in installed packages within jails. I am
 looking for a functionality/port that works like 490.status-
 pkg-changes for my host.
 
 Question: is there any functionality within the periodic system or a
 port that I might have missed to find?
 
 You can't just run 490.status-pkg-changes directly in your jail?

Yes, I can ;-) 

But! I do have a lot of service jails running at my host, thus I would like to 
omit modifying every jail's /etc/periodic.conf adding:

| daily_status_pkg_changes_enable=YES# Show package changes
| pkg_info=pkg info  # Use this program


 Try this patch:

Thanks for that approach, namely adding pkg -j jailname info for every jail 
running. Due to my amount of jails I might need to add some looping over jls 
-N output instead of adding a lot of $daily_status_pkg_changes_flags.

I was hoping that I could omit programming that functionality myself, but I 
might need to do so.

Thanks for your input and with kind regards,
Michael


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Re: to gmirror or to ZFS

2013-07-20 Thread Frank Leonhardt


On 16/07/2013 20:48, Charles Swiger wrote:

Hi--

On Jul 16, 2013, at 11:27 AM, Johan Hendriks joh.hendr...@gmail.com wrote:

Well, don't do that.  :-)

When the server reboots because of a powerfailure at night, then it boots.
Then it starts to rebuild the mirror on its own, and later the fsck kicks in.

Not much i can do about it.

Maybe i should have done it without the automatic attachment for a new device.

It's normally the case that getting a hot spare automatically attached should be
fine, but not if you also have the box go down entirely and need to fsck.

I'm more used to needing to explicitly physically swap out a failed mirror 
component,
in which case one can make sure the system is OK before the replacement drive 
goes in.

Agreed. Blaming gmirror for this kind of thing overlooks the overall 
design and operating procedures of the system, and assuming ZFS would 
have been any better may be wishful thinking. I've had plenty of gmirror 
crashes over the years, and they have all been recoverable. One thing I 
never allow it to do is to rebuild automatically. That's something for a 
human to initiate once the problem has been identified, and if it's 
flaky power in the data centre the job is postponed until I'm satisfied 
it's not going to drop during the rebuild. IME, one power failure is 
normally followed by several more.


It's worth noting, as a warning for anyone who hasn't been there, that 
the number of times a second drive in a RAID system fails during a 
rebuild is higher than would be expected. During a rebuild the remaining 
drives get thrashed, hot, and if they're on the edge, that's when 
they're going to go. And at the most inconvenient time. Okay - obvious 
when you think about it, but this tends to be too late.


Regards, Frank.

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Re: to gmirror or to ZFS

2013-07-20 Thread Steve O'Hara-Smith
On Sat, 20 Jul 2013 18:14:20 +0100
Frank Leonhardt fra...@fjl.co.uk wrote:

 It's worth noting, as a warning for anyone who hasn't been there, that 
 the number of times a second drive in a RAID system fails during a 
 rebuild is higher than would be expected. During a rebuild the remaining 
 drives get thrashed, hot, and if they're on the edge, that's when 
 they're going to go. And at the most inconvenient time. Okay - obvious 
 when you think about it, but this tends to be too late.

Having the cabinet stuffed full of nominally identical drives
bought at the same time from the same supplier tends to add to the
probability that more than one drive is on the edge when one goes. It's a
pity there are now only two manufacturers of spinning rust.

-- 
Steve O'Hara-Smith st...@sohara.org
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themerchantsolutions.com: You are now unsubscribed

2013-07-20 Thread The merchant Solution
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Convert flat PDF to interactive PDF

2013-07-20 Thread Jerry
I am looking for an application that can convert a standard flat PDF
file into an interactive PDF. I can locate several that work under
MS Windows, including Acrobat XI; however, I was trying to find one
that will work under KDE on FreeBSD.

-- 
Jerry ♔

Disclaimer: off-list followups get on-list replies or get ignored.
Please do not ignore the Reply-To header.
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Re: to gmirror or to ZFS

2013-07-20 Thread Daniel Feenberg



On Sat, 20 Jul 2013, Steve O'Hara-Smith wrote:


On Sat, 20 Jul 2013 18:14:20 +0100
Frank Leonhardt fra...@fjl.co.uk wrote:


It's worth noting, as a warning for anyone who hasn't been there, that
the number of times a second drive in a RAID system fails during a
rebuild is higher than would be expected. During a rebuild the remaining
drives get thrashed, hot, and if they're on the edge, that's when
they're going to go. And at the most inconvenient time. Okay - obvious
when you think about it, but this tends to be too late.


Having the cabinet stuffed full of nominally identical drives
bought at the same time from the same supplier tends to add to the
probability that more than one drive is on the edge when one goes. It's a
pity there are now only two manufacturers of spinning rust.


Often this is presummed to be the reason for double failures close in 
time, also common mode failures such as environment, a defective power 
supply or excess voltage can be blamed. I have to think that the most 
common cause for a second failure soon after the first is that a failed 
drive often isn't detected until a particular sector is read or written. 
Since the resilvering reads and writes every sector on multiple disks, 
including unused sectors, it can detect latent problems that may have 
existed since the drive was new but which haven't been used for data yet, 
or have gone bad since the last write, but haven't been read since.


The ZFS scrub processes only sectors with data, so it provides only 
partial protection against double failures.


Daniel Feenberg
NBER




--
Steve O'Hara-Smith st...@sohara.org
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Re: to gmirror or to ZFS

2013-07-20 Thread Shane Ambler

On 21/07/2013 04:42, Steve O'Hara-Smith wrote:

It's a pity there are now only two manufacturers of spinning rust.


I thought there was three left - Seagate WD and Toshiba

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[SOLVED] Prevent starting network on fwe0 and fwip0

2013-07-20 Thread Martin Alejandro Paredes Sanchez
On Saturday 18 May 2013 16:57:31 Martin Alejandro Paredes Sanchez wrote:
 Hi:

 How can I prevent the start of network on fwe0 and fwip0?

 fwe0: Ethernet over FireWire
 fwip0: IP over FireWire

 I notice that the lines apear after DEVD is started

 Is there a trick for DEVD?


I created the /usr/local/etc/devd/firewire.conf file with

notify 0 {
match system  IFNET;
match subsystem   (fwe0|fwip0);
};

With this, FreeBSD do not start the network on fwe0 and fwip0

You won't see

Starting Network: fwe0
Starting Network: fwip0

But this drivers are loaded (fwe0 and fwip0), with ifconfig you can see the 
configuration of them

HTH
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