RE: hdd error

2004-11-29 Thread LiQuiD


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Matthias F. Brandstetter
 Sent: November 29, 2004 12:34 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: hdd error

 -- quoting LiQuiD --
  I've installed 5.3 on the same machine (an IBM Aptiva k6-2 450) but
  using two different hard drives, both times giving me the same
 error.
  In both cases, I was able to install 4.10-STABLE without any
 problems.
  I've seen several people complain about this problem on 5.3
 machines,
  with the only solution thus far using a sysctl variable to disable
 udma
  for the hard drive.  For some reason it seems no one (that would
 know
  how to fix it) is acknowledging the problem, which makes finding a
  solution even more difficult.

 I hava a similar problem with 5.3 and two SATA disks. I am getting:

 ad4: TIMEOUT - WRITE_DMA retrying (2 retries left) LBA=145402687
 ad4: FAILURE - ATA_IDENTIFY timed out
 ad4: FAILURE - ATA_IDENTIFY timed out
 ar0: WARNING - mirror lost
 ad4: deleted from ar0 disk
 ad4: WARNING - removed from configuration
 ata2-master: FAILURE - WRITE_DMA timed out

 How did you disable udma for your disks?

http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/htdig/freebsd-questions/2004-November/0
63807.html

That's where I found it..

 Greetings and TIA, Matthias

 --
 You know, some of these stories are pretty good.  I never knew mice
 lived such interesting lives.

   -- Homer Simpson
  Itchy  Scratchy  Marge
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RE: hdd error

2004-11-28 Thread LiQuiD
After trying what Chuck suggested, if you're using 5.3 and it still
doesn't work don't sweat it.

I've installed 5.3 on the same machine (an IBM Aptiva k6-2 450) but
using two different hard drives, both times giving me the same error.
In both cases, I was able to install 4.10-STABLE without any problems.
I've seen several people complain about this problem on 5.3 machines,
with the only solution thus far using a sysctl variable to disable udma
for the hard drive.  For some reason it seems no one (that would know
how to fix it) is acknowledging the problem, which makes finding a
solution even more difficult.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Chuck Swiger
Sent: November 28, 2004 7:36 PM
To: Marta Resende
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: hdd error

Marta Resende wrote:
 everytime i compile any program, or make world, it gives me that:

 ad0: WARNING - WRITE_DMA ICRC error (retrying request) LBA=74623

 anyone knows what's that ?thx

I'd try replacing your IDE cable.  Possibly something else is wrong,
perhaps
with your master/slave/CS jumper settings on your drive and other ATA
devices,
so double-check those too.

--
-Chuck

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Soekris engineering routers

2004-10-30 Thread LiQuiD
Hi all,

I've noticed a few people mention this company, http://www.soekris.com
in the list now.  Their website claims they can be used with a compact
flash card.  I'm curious regarding their usage with a flash card as a
hard drive.  Has anyone successfully been able to install FreeBSD on one
of those boxes using a compact flash card?

If this were possible, I could replace my router with that, and a couple
clients' machines with something far smaller and with much less power
consumption.

Thanks,
Sandro M




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RE: minor gcc 3.4 issue

2004-09-04 Thread LiQuiD
Please forgive me if there was an easy way to find this out and I'm
retarded, but uhm... how can I know if the issue brought forward in the
post last month by the person below applies to the 4.x or 5.x branch?

I have a FreeBSD system that was cvsup'd to -STABLE on jul. 24th and I'd
like to do so again in the next few weeks.  However, I'm reluctant to do
so if this new compiler is an issue as this machine is a mail server and
dns server for my network.

Thank you,
Sandro

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Robert Huff
 Sent: Friday, August 20, 2004 7:04 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: minor gcc 3.4 issue
 
 
   According to UPDATING:
 
 20040728:
 System compiler has been upgraded to GCC 3.4.2-pre. As with
 any major compiler upgrade, there are several issues to be
 aware of. GCC 3.4.x has broken C++ ABI compatibility with
 previous releases yet again and users will have to rebuild
 all their C++ programs with the new compiler.
 
   Is there any way to determine which programs those would be,
 short of running them and watching them break?  (I'm thinking
 something which looks at the source code or makefiles )
 
 
 
   Robert Huff
 
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RE: NIS on a school network - need some clarifications

2004-08-25 Thread LiQuiD
Hi Hugo,

Look to NFS to do that for you.  Here's a link to a page in the online
handbook.  NFS can do exactly what you want

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-nfs.ht
ml

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Hugo Silva
 Sent: Wednesday, August 25, 2004 10:36 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: NIS on a school network - need some clarifications
 
 Hi,
 
 I'm working on a project to change the network on my school to open
source
 software only (FreeBSD/Linux workstations only).
 
 I knew about NIS from readings of the handbook years ago, so I
revisited
 it today, but there' is something that's missing. I understand the NIS
 accounts reside on the master server and I have to add users on the
master
 server. But then, users on workstations will have their home
directories
 etc referring only to the local machine.
 
 I want to have users get their home directories from a central
location
 too. Is there any 'official' process to make this work, with NIS if
 possible ?
 
 I plan to have a 'student-shared-area' that will be NFS mounted on
every
 workstation on boot, but I want each user to have their files
available,
 wherever they login from.
 
 Also, I assume there is no problem in using NIS accounts with X. From
the
 logic of it, there shouldn't be any problems.
 
 A few last questions,
 
 Since I plan to switch the whole network from windows to FreeBSD /
Linux
 (only adding linux because other people want it :-P), I'll need to
 substitute the following applications:
 
 - Visual C++ (anjuta)
 - MS Access  (?)
 
 I don't know much about access, but I believe it's possible to have a
 ms-access database server.. if that's the case, is there a open source
 client with a similiar GUI to ms access available ? (note: mysql/etc
won't
 do, the school program says ms access, so we need something similiar)
 
 
 Any insight on these issues is most welcome
 
 Regards,
 
 Hugo
 
 
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RE: installed ATA RAID, now cannot boot - get mountroot prompt

2004-08-25 Thread LiQuiD
I'm by no means an expert, and thus the reason for my crude and
unscientific solution that I'm proposing

Seeing as you now know what it'll turn into upon adding this RAID card
to your system, why don't you try the crude method of undoing
everything, booting successfully, and then editing /etc/fstab
accordingly just prior to shutting it back down to allow for a
successful boot once you put the new hardware back in?

The link to the FAQ mentioned below won't work for this scenario IMO
because his /etc/fstab is currently inaccurate.  Merely typing mount /
would still generate an error.  You could however type mount /dev/da0s1e
/ perhaps to get what you want though.

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Lowell Gilbert
 Sent: Wednesday, August 25, 2004 12:15 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: installed ATA RAID, now cannot boot - get mountroot
prompt
 
 DA Forsyth [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  I'm searching the web for answers on this too, but so far nothing
  useful.  hard to know what question to ask the search engines!
 
 I made a mistake in rc.conf, or another startup file, and now I
 cannot edit it because the filesystem is read-only. What should I do?

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/admin.html#RCCONF-
 READONLY
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problem with portupgrade.. or so it seems

2004-08-24 Thread LiQuiD
Hi all,

I have a machine running 4.10 stable that has a problem whenever I try
to run portsdb -Uu.  The message the scrolls down the screen is as
follows:

 /usr/ports/INDEX:11586:Port info line must consist of 10 fields.

That number changes... it basically goes from 0 to that (for all I know)
as I can only go as far back as about 11300

I tried deleting the INDEX, INDEX.db files and such from /usr/ports and
running make index to generate a new one, and I keep getting this error.
I have even tried using a new tool I recently learned of here on this
list called portindex, and I get the same error, except I don't have to
wait 2 hours to see it.

I even went as far as to delete /var/db/pkg/pkgdb.db and even rm -rf
/usr/ports/* and using sysinstall to reinstall the ports.  I can't
avoid getting that error, and the result is portinstall simply doesn't
work because it can't find any packages.  The odd thing is that another
box had freebsd installed and upgraded to -STABLE at about the same
time, and while it at first had the same error, forcing portsdb to
reconstruct the database worked for that machine, as was suggested on
the man page.  Why on earth wouldn't it work for this other machine?

Thanks in advance for any insight into this


Sandro M. 

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Re: routing, was: Re: blank subject

2003-12-07 Thread liquid
Charles Swiger [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

 Hi, Liquid--
 
 On Dec 6, 2003, at 3:06 AM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I'm going to have a static IP - say xx.xx.yy.zz - and a subnet as 
  follows:
  xx.xx.xx.zz/28
 
 Do you mean, I am switching from a single static IP to a 16-address 
 subnet, or are you going to have both a static IP on one connection 
 AND a /28 subnet over a second connection?

Sorry I wasn't clearer on that.  I have one corporate DSL connection with a 
static IP.  Along with the static IP, I'll get an additional /28

 
  1.  Do I need to inform the ISP of my intentions so that people can 
  actually
  connect to an IP which is part of my subnet, but behind this router I 
  intend
  to build? (I didn't think it was necessary until I read 19.2.5 in the
  handbook - it doesn't seem like it's necessary based on that alone, 
  but it
  has placed some doubt in my mind).
 
 No, your ISP will route IP traffic for the subnet to you.  On the other 
 hand, certainly you should talk to your ISP about your network topology 
 if you have any specific issues or questions for them.
 
  2.  I currently run my FreeBSD router on a cable connection while 
  waiting
  for the new ISP to get setup.  I use NAT to translate the EXT. IP to 
  the
  internal ones of my lan.  I don't need to run nat for the setup I plan 
  to
  have do I?
 
 No, you don't need NAT for IPs on your new subnet: they are directly 
 Internet routable if you want a buzzword.  :-)  However, you should 
 spend some time considering security and setting up a firewall.

That's what I thought.  Again I just needed someone else to say so too for 
me to be 100% certain.  The whole reason for this is in fact security.  I 
plan to do some webhosting, and also, to generate some additional revenue, 
give out a few accounts for irc bots.  You KNOW that can be alot of 
trouble ;)
I'm actually using an openbsd bridged firewall right now, have been for a 
couple of years and I like it.  Firewalling on the FreeBSD box I intend to 
use as a router will only increase the security.  Are there tricks 
regarding running ipf on the router that I should look into?

 
 Sometime later, you might want to consider how to have machines on your 
 new network be able to fail-over to your single-IP connection; and one 
 way of doing so would be to use a NAT gateway of your public IPs from 
 the /28 subnet via your original connection.  [The inverse of 
 -unregistered_only.]
 
  3.  Finally, I've read (briefly thus far) about routed on FreeBSD.  
  Would
  this daemon be used in such a way that I don't even need to add static
  routes for LAN?
 
 Yes, but routed is really intended for dynamic routing within an 
 intranet, and is overkill for your situation.  Specificly, you would 
 accomplish more by configuring DHCP on your FreeBSD machine and 
 broadcasting the correct default router IP than you would gain by using 
 routed.
 
 Ping all of your machines (or use the subnet broadcast address), and do 
 an arp -a to get MAC addrs, then set up host sections to allocate 
 static IPs via DHCP, so your machines can all be network 
 auto-configured even if you rebuild/reinstall the OS on a particular 
 box.
 

I think I'll just add the static routes for now.  Sounds much simpler.  
Besides, with all these IP's, I still only have 6 machines behind this 
router...

route add default gw my.isp.gateway
route add net my./28.sub.net

Those appear to be the only two route commands needed.  Of course, I can 
only know for sure once I get my connection (sometime next week) and set it 
all up.  In the future I may toy with routed just so I can know how it 
works.  each of my machines will have wireless NIC's so they can 
interconnect using non-routable addresses and so I can connect to them from 
my desktop machine locally.  Obviously I'm quite a routing nubile... my goal 
would be to setup routing so that from one machine who's address is in my 
subnet, I can connect to another machine within my subnet but ensure it's 
all done locally without going out beyond the router for two reasons: A) My 
monthly bandwidth is capped, B) It would only go at my internet connection 
speed, and not the full 10/100mbit of the LAN.

  Again, this address is not subscribed, so please answer by putting my
  address in the cc: field.
 
 Done.

Thanks, and thanks also for the responses.  Very helpful :)

 
 -- 
 -Chuck
 
 



-- 



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[no subject]

2003-12-06 Thread liquid
Hi all,

(My mailserver is currently offline and this address is not subscribed, 
please cc me in all replies, thanks)

I'm waiting for my new internet connection to be setup here, and in the 
meantime I'm starting to configure my network accordingly.

I'm going to have a static IP - say xx.xx.yy.zz - and a subnet as follows: 
xx.xx.xx.zz/28

My plan is to run a FreeBSD router to have the subnet routed through the 
static IP.  I've already got the static routes I need to add figured out.  I 
still have some questions at this point (this setup is new to me):

1.  Do I need to inform the ISP of my intentions so that people can actually 
connect to an IP which is part of my subnet, but behind this router I intend 
to build? (I didn't think it was necessary until I read 19.2.5 in the 
handbook - it doesn't seem like it's necessary based on that alone, but it 
has placed some doubt in my mind).

2.  I currently run my FreeBSD router on a cable connection while waiting 
for the new ISP to get setup.  I use NAT to translate the EXT. IP to the 
internal ones of my lan.  I don't need to run nat for the setup I plan to 
have do I?

3.  Finally, I've read (briefly thus far) about routed on FreeBSD.  Would 
this daemon be used in such a way that I don't even need to add static 
routes for LAN?

Again, this address is not subscribed, so please answer by putting my 
address in the cc: field.

Thanks
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How do I get my NIC going again using ifconfig?

2003-10-11 Thread liquid
Hi everyone,

Last night I was helping a guy out trying to install FreeBSD for the
first time.  His cable connection is DHCP and I have very little
knowledge of how to set that up since it's been so long since I've had
to do so.  The result is I went to /stand/sysinstall and pretended to
setup my interface through there so I'd be able to see what he was
seeing.  I chose no to IPV6, yes to DHCP.. As it's searching for a dhcp
server, I wind up getting disconnected because my interface that has the
public IP suddenly loses that IP.  Somehow, from this point forward the
inet6 IP (which is bogus, I have ipv6 installed for ipv6-ipv4 tunneling
only) takes precedence.  As such, despite all my efforts, and 3-4
re-reads of the ifconfig and route man pages, I was unable to get online
without rebooting.

Is there any other way around this in case this happens another time?  I
recall that many months ago I was tinkering with ifconfig and the same
scenario reproduced itself. I had to reboot in order to get back online.
Also, inconfig rl0 destroy doesn't appear to work.  When I'd try to
remove the inet6 address it would give me an error, something about
PROTO.localhost-v6.rev.  Sorry I can't remember more - by this time it
was already 4 AM, and it didn't appear to log anywhere unfortunately.

If anyone has any tips on how to avoid this for next time it would be
greatly appreciated.

TIA,
Sandro

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RE: ADSL modem ip addresses

2003-10-10 Thread liquid


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ian Moore
 Sent: October 10, 2003 9:59 AM
 To: freebsd-questions
 Subject: ADSL modem  ip addresses
 
 Hi,
 I'm organising an ADSL connection and I'm a bit confused about our
 options.
 
 We need to provide web, ssh and mail access to our network for users
 from home
 across the Internet with an ADSL connection.
 I figure the best way to do this is to setup a new machine to act as a
 firewall and run a web server  sendmail on this box. (or I have seen
 something about using socket to divert these services to our existing
 server
 which has a private address).

It's not a wise move to run the services on the same machine as your
firewall.  You can setup an openbsd machine to serve as your firewall on
a very inexpensive old machine, running it as a gateway as well.  You
can then forward specific ports (80, 25, 110 in your case) to your
services machine running either in a DMZ or behind the firewall.
Regarding the whole diverting issue, I encourage you to google dual
homed hosts  I had some pretty favourites on my windows machine but I
lost them all when a hard drive died or I'd have some good ones for you.

 The firewall would have a NIC with a private IP address to connect to
 the rest
 of our network.
 
 What's the best way then to connect it to the ADSL line?
 Do we have a second NIC in the firewall machine with a real IP address
 connected to an ADSL modem and use ppp -natd on that interface? Does
 that
 mean we'd need 2 static IP addresses - one for the firewall  one for
 the
 modem? (We really don't want to pay for 2 addresses)

If you use pppoe, you can run ppp -ddial -quiet on startup by including
that in rc.conf.  Checkout /etc/defaults/rc.conf.  I setup a machine to
act as a gateway/firewall for 5 PC's on a 3mbit dsl line once... on a
P120 and it ran flawlessly.

You don't need two IP's.  Your modem *shouldn't* have to have an IP.  If
it does, it's because it also acts as a router and hence does the pppoe
auth.  I suppose you can use that as a router instead.. it's your
network ;)  I like the flexibility my router provides me however.  It's
remarkably easy to setup as well.  Again I don't have any links right
now off-hand, but if you search for pppoe + freebsd + ipnat or something
you'll find some very good tutorials.  There was this one for a cable
connection I used as a guide the first time, and just followed the steps
from other sources for setting up PPPoE.
 
 Or can we use a USB connection instead - are there FBSD drivers for
 ADSL
 modems? I can't see any in the supported hardware list.

AFAIK, there is no support (yet?) for a usb modem.  I don't like them
anyway - I keep my apples with my apples, my oranges with... you guessed
it, the oranges.  ADSL = network related stuff = runs on Ethernet.
 
 Or do we use a combined modem/router device to do the nat 
 firewalling and
 have it redirect mail, web  ssh access to our main server? (is that
 possible
 or do such devices not allow access into the network from the 'net?)
 
by default they will not.  As I said they work, but I'm not sure the
devices that are a modem + router built-in will also include
firewalling.

HTH,
Sandro

 Cheers,
 Ian
 
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RE: ADSL modem ip addresses

2003-10-10 Thread liquid


*snipped*
 
 Actually quite a few of the SOHO DSL routers I've seen do include
 simple
 firewalling but often enough they are only configurable via a browser
 and have a kind of all or nothing stance. For fine granular control
 over
 the firewall it is hard to beat FBSD and IPFilter / IPFW for the price
 -
 it just doesn't come with a pretty web interface ( not that you
 couldn't
 build one if you had the time or the energy I suppose.
 

You don't have to build one.  Someone already did.

I remember accidentally running into it a few months back while googling
other stuff.  I personally have no need now that I have a ruleset that I
like, I just use the same one over and over wherever I need it changing
the IP addresses where necessary
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RE: FreeBSD,Linux and any other os besides Microsoft.

2003-09-22 Thread liquid



 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ajax Munroe
 Sent: September 22, 2003 10:52 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: FreeBSD,Linux and any other os besides Microsoft.
 
   Hello,
*snipped*
 
 Your Friend;
 
 
 AJAX


Don't let familiarity blur your judgement.  FreeBSD's installation is
probably one of the easiest in the *nix world.  I've setup a few linux
machines, openbsd machines and freebsd machines so I've personally dealt
with them all.  I don't find it to be much more complicated than the
windows 2000 install at all.  The issue here is that you're so used to
the windows 2000 installation, and the way it goes about doing things
that anything else seems odd, and wrong.  I know - I felt the same way
the first time I tried to install FreeBSD.  We're creatures of habit you
know.

All the other arguments brought forth by other list members I am
absolutely in agreement with.  User-friendliness comes at a price.

*mumbles something about RPC on Windows machines*

You said,  I made a bootable CD (the best I could, It's not as easy as
making a bootable windows CD) put the cd in my rom and found that BSD is
not for me. Look, Im not trying to put BSD down or anything, I would
love to have it on my computer fully working so that I could use
something other than Windows! Im by no means bored with Windows, I find
new and exciting things out with it all the time.

I sincerely doubt you'd make a statement like this not wanting to put
down FreeBSD right where you'll find its most loyal followers, but I
won't engage in that sort of argument - I don't like giving people that
satisfaction.  I'm confused about the statement regarding the ease of
making a bootable windows CD.  Quite honestly, I think you are too.
Legally you can't make a windows installation CD.  You have to buy
one.  Creating a disc from an iso (or bin/cue - for an illegal windows
disc) is a pretty brain-dead type of function.

Lastly, where's the fun in putting in a CD and walking away for coffee,
and having a system that works when you return?  Knowing how to do that
doesn't necessarily mean you are computer literate.  The beauty of
open-source is the fact that you feel this sense of accomplishment after
setting something up because it's more hands-on.  An analogy would be
the guy who buys a Ferrari, but has no idea about the internals - and
probably doesn't know how to drive it fast anyway Vs the guy who buys a
cheap little hatchback (say a golf) and modifies things here and there,
gets a hands-on feeling about it and turns it into a machine that can
do laps (likely) faster than someone who doesn't drive as well in a
Ferrari.  I prefer to be the latter of the two.  Others prefer the
approach of the former.

To each his own.

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RE: question on cvsup

2003-09-21 Thread liquid

To be completely honest, I don't think it's good practise to use cvsup
to go from freebsd 4-series to freebsd 5.

I use cvsup all the time to stick to the latest -STABLE branch.  Others
use the -CURRENT branch.  If I were to setup a machine and then decide I
wanted to use the new 5.1 I'd probably tarball /etc, /usr/local/,
/usr/home and /var/qmail and throw them on CD or something and just
start from scratch.  Of course this is my own opinion, and everyone will
share with you different thoughts on this.  I don't know for a fact that
using cvsup will break anything, I just go by the fact that it's
entirely a new release from the ground up and has many different things.

HTH,
Sandro

 
 ALIAS wrote:
 
  i read the manual that came with my freebsd4 package. and i see on
 the
  website that there's a freebsd5, i want to use cvsup to update my
 system to
  version 5, and i don't know how to do that, the manual doesn't
 explain it
  well. can someone help me?
 
 In the supfile that you use with cvsup, there's a line similar to
 *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4_8.  This specifies which version
 of
 the sources you want to sync to.  The handbook has a list of all the
 tags at
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvs-
 tags.html
 
 But you should also be aware that 5.x (aka CURRENT) is not for
 everyone,
 you should read the handbook section at
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/current-
 stable.html
 that discusses who should use STABLE and who should use CURRENT.
 
 Brian
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Migrating to BIND 9 (WAS: RE: BIND fix for VeriSign's unregistered domain redirections?)

2003-09-20 Thread liquid


  Also, anyone know of a workaround for BIND 8 at this time?  If I
 were to
  simply install bind9 on my system from the ports, does it in fact
 simply
  overwrite the default installation included with FreeBSD?
 
 No.  It installs it under /usr/local.
 

Ok, Stupid question now.  I'm just really concerned about breaking my
dns server because it means I'll stop receiving mail to 3 domains.  I
also don't have a spare machine right now I can toy with.  If I go
ahead and portinstall bind9 - will I still be able to start bind up
using rc.conf (by changing named_program=..) or does some .sh script
get placed into /usr/local/etc/rc.d ?  

Also, the existing named.conf I've written... will it work if I make it
really simplified(for now - I know that bind 9 adds new functionality so
eventually I'd find myself tweaking that a little)?

Thanks in advance for any insight.


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RE: FreeBSD 5.1 i386 not allowing incoming ftp connects?

2003-09-02 Thread liquid
It is turned on *IF* you say so during the install.  What does or does
not run by default is actually determined by /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
/etc/rc.conf is an override file, if you will.

My guess here is that if you choose not to use the internet super
server during the installation, it alters the rc.conf located in
/etc/defaults rather than adding a line in /etc/rc.conf to disable
inetd.

Sandro


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Peter Ulrich Kruppa
 Sent: September 2, 2003 12:35 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED];
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: FreeBSD 5.1 i386 not allowing incoming ftp connects?
 
 On Tue, 2 Sep 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  Hmm... funny, i have thought that inetd_enabled=YES was default
 regardless
  if it's in rc.conf or not. Because even it it's not in rc.conf, you
 can
  still see it running when you ps -ax  (/usr/sbin/inetd -wW). I have
 my pop3
  (which requires editing the inetd.conf) working even if that line is
 not in
  my rc.conf.
 
 THE Handbook -
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/inetd.html
 - says:
   inetd is initialized through the /etc/rc.conf system. The
   inetd_enable option is set to ``NO'' by default, but is often
   times turned on by sysinstall with the medium security profile.
   Placing:
 
   inetd_enable=YES
 
   or
 
   inetd_enable=NO
 
   into /etc/rc.conf can enable or disable inetd starting at boot
   time.
 
 But you are right, I could swear it was always turned by default.
 Regards,
 
 Uli.
 
 
 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Tuesday, September 02, 2003 9:29 AM
  Subject: Re: FreeBSD 5.1 i386 not allowing incoming ftp connects?
 
 
   As it turns out, a one liner:   inetd_enabled=YES
   added to rc.conf caused it to come up correctly.
  
   Now it is running fine!  Thanks all
  
   Bob Keys
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   +---+
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 | Wuppertal |
 |  Germany  |
 +---+
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RE: Approved

2003-08-23 Thread liquid
LOL!

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Barbara Griffin
 Sent: August 23, 2003 2:59 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Approved
 
 You have a virus.
 
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RE: how to install on fbsd 4.8 new version of KDE?

2003-08-17 Thread liquid
You can always install portinstall from the ports.  Then cvsup your
ports tree regularly and run ports db -Uu (or something similar, I can't
recall right now - it's in the portinstall man page) and simply type:

Portupgrade kde

And it'll go through the whole thing.  Be warned, it can take a LONG
time to compile and stuff.  On my athlon 800 it took something like 12
hours to go from 3.1.1 to 3.1.2

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Adam McLaurin
 Sent: August 17, 2003 10:57 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: how to install on fbsd 4.8 new version of KDE?
 
 On Sun, 2003-08-17 at 10:28, Denis wrote:
Does anybody know how can i to install on fbsd 4.8 new version of
KDE, such as in fbsd 5.1
Or it's impossible?
 
 You'll need to first cvsup your ports tree, then install the KDE
 meta-port (x11/kde3).
 
 Here's how I update my ports:
 #!/bin/sh
 
 CVSUP_MIRROR=cvsup16.FreeBSD.org
 OUTDATED_LOG=/home/eskimo/logs/outdated.ports.txt
 CVSUP_SUPFILE=/usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile
 
 /usr/local/bin/cvsup -h $CVSUP_MIRROR -P - -g -L 2 $CVSUP_SUPFILE
 /usr/local/sbin/pkgdb -aF
 cd /usr/ports
 /usr/bin/make -v index
 /usr/local/sbin/portsdb -u
 /usr/local/sbin/portsclean -C
 /usr/local/sbin/pkgdb -u
 /usr/local/sbin/portversion -v |/usr/bin/fgrep needs $OUTDATED_LOG
 
 
 Note that you'll need net/cvsup-without-gui and sysutils/portupgrade
 to
 run my script.
 
 Read the Handbook for more information about updating your ports tree
 
 --
 Adam McLaurin [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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RE: ipfilter - port forward question

2003-08-14 Thread liquid

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Darryl Hoar
 Sent: August 8, 2003 2:38 PM
 To: 'Mike Maltese'
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: ipfilter - port forward question
 
 Well,
 it does in fact use udp.  Here is what I have done.
 
 Added to /etc/ipfilter.rules
 
 pass in quick on ep0 proto tcp from any to any port = 31240 keep state

you *did* infact mean to say pass in quick on ep0 proto udp from (etc)

 
 Added to /etc/ipnat.rules
 
 rdr ep0 0/0 port 31240 - 192.168.1.35 port 31240 udp

This appears to be OK.


 
 
 first question.
 I can reload the ipfilter rules with the
   ipf -Fa -f /etc/ipfilter.rules

you certainly can

 
 how do I reload the ipnat rules ?
 
 I tried ipnat -F then
 ipnat -f /etc/ipnat.rules.

Try ipnat -Cf -f /etc/ipnat.rules

 
 But when I did a ipnat -l  it showed that it
 just added the new rdr (so I had two listed).
 
 I rebooted.
 
 External users still couldn't connect.  So, I create a new
 ipfilter.rules file with:
   pass in quick on ep0 all keep state
   pass out quick on ep0 all keep state.
 
 reloaded the filewall rules.  Users tried to connect but couldn't.
 I looked at the nat table I saw:
 
 map 192.168.1.35 1256 - - 24.225.33.88 1256 [24.225.17.163 5101]
 rdr 192.168.1.35 31240 - - 24.225.33.88 31240 [24.225.17.163 1131]
 snip out duplicate entries with 1131 changing to different values
 
 
 I feel I'm close.  What am I missing/screwing up ?
 
 thanks,
 Darryl
 Freebsd 4.7S

OK, you must be close.  I'm not entirely sure why that wouldn't be
working using the firewall rules you mentioned after rebooting.  I've
never forwarded anything other than tcp though for basic stuff like www,
smtp etc... so I'm unsure if ipnat is picky about udp traffic.  I know
that on my ipnat.rules I have this line, unclear though if this would
make a difference:

map dc0 192.168.0.0/24  - xx.xx.xx.xx/32  portmap tcp/udp 3:5

I strongly suggest you look at this site... I like to think I'm quite
good with ipf/ipnat, and it's solely because of the knowledge of it I
got out of the whitepaper located there.

www.obfuscation.org/ipf

HTH,
Sandro

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RE: named.conf et al and home network segments

2003-07-29 Thread liquid
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of David S. Jackson
 Sent: July 29, 2003 6:10 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: named.conf et al and home network segments
 
 Hi,
 
 I'm trying to setup dns for my two home network segments,
 192.168.0/24 and 192.168.1/24.  I just need internal dns access,
 no outside access.
 
 It sounds like a relatively simple problem, but I'm just not sure
 how to go about it.  Do I just set up 2 reverse zones,
 0.168.192.in-addr.arpa and 1.168.192.in-addr.arpa in named.conf?
 Then put all the A records for both segments in the db.dsj.net
 zone file?
 
 Or should I create a separate name server for each segment?
 
 I'd like the internal (192.168.1/24) segment to be able to access
 all servers on the external segment (192.168.0/24), but not allow
 any of the external services to query the internal.  Does that
 mean I need two dns servers?
 


You don't need to setup two servers.  You can simply create two reverse
zones for each of those networks.  Something like this (I just did a
quick copy paste, so most of this will not apply to you, be warned!)

zone 0.168.192.in-addr.arpa in {
type master;
file db.192.168.0;
allow-query { 192.168.0.1/16; };
};

followed by...

zone 1.168.192.in-addr.arpa in {
type master;
file db.192.168.1;
allow-query { 192.168.0.1/16; };
};

Of course, replace db.192.168.x with whatever you named your files. 

Also look at
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=named.confapropos=0sektion=0;
manpath=FreeBSD+4.8-RELEASEformat=html#ADDRESS+MATCH for more on
allow-query

Hope this helps you,

Sandro

 David S. Jackson[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 I don't deserve this award, but I have arthritis and
 I don't deserve that either.
   -- Jack Benny
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RE: Problems with Apache+ssl

2003-07-29 Thread liquid
You aren't running any sort of httpd.

What do you do to start it?

Try apachectl startssl.

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Daryl Hunt
 Sent: July 29, 2003 11:55 PM
 To: William Knechtel
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Problems with Apache+ssl
 
 
 - Original Message -
 From: William Knechtel [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Daryl Hunt [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Tuesday, July 29, 2003 9:34 PM
 Subject: RE: Problems with Apache+ssl
 
 
  When you run a ps ax|grep http what are the results?
 
  6598  p0  S+ 0:00.01 grep http
 
 
 
  Do you get ANY page (i.e. the default it worked page), and if not,
 what
 is
  the error your browser gives you?
 
 No page whatsoever.  It's the standard DNS (can't find nothun) page.
 
 
 
  what happens when you try telnetting to localost port 80 and port
 443?
 
 Same thing.  It just does the Can't find it page.
 
 
 
   -Original Message-
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Daryl
 Hunt
   Sent: Tuesday, July 29, 2003 9:25 PM
   To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Subject: Problems with Apache+ssl
  
  
am having a bear of a time getting apache+ssl to run on the
 system.  It
   installs fine but I can't seem to get a page to display using
   localhost, the
   ipnumber or the Domain name.
  
   I come from the Windows World where it works right out of the box
 so
 bare
   with me.
  
   I run httpsd and it seems to load.  I edited the httpd.conf with
   the correct
   entries as far as I can see.
  
   But it still will not run a page in the browser.
  
  
  
  
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RE: Is there any way to disable passive mode on ftpd?

2002-12-03 Thread Liquid
Sorry Alvaro, I forgot to send this to the list... oops.

 -Original Message-
 From: Liquid [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: December 3, 2002 11:39 AM
 To: 'Alvaro Gil'
 Subject: RE: Is there any way to disable passive mode on ftpd?
 
 I have a better question perhaps...
 
 Is it possible to set specific ports for passive mode on the ftpd?
 Though it is possible to simply rdr the ports to the machine running
 this anonymous ftp, I don't think it would be wise to redirect ports
 in that range as they are often used by other services aren't they?
 
 If that's not possible, I guess I need to know the same thing as
 Alvaro here was asking...
 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Alvaro Gil
  Sent: December 3, 2002 10:36 AM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Is there any way to disable passive mode on ftpd?
 
  My server is behind a NAT firewall until I have time to put it in
  front of it.  People are having trouble downloading from the
  anonymous FTP server.
 
  I understand that normal the ftp sever goes into passive mode and
  opens a new port in the high 1000-5000 ranges.  How can i force it
 to
  use port 21 for all connections?  Even though I urged everyone to
 set
  their clients correctly, some people cannot do so.
 
  Some people are having trouble with this movie.  I cannot assume
  everyone knows what they are doing, I would like to set up a
  fail-safe downloading point.
  ftp://alvarogil.com/pub/muni/TourneMuniS3MPG4.mov
 
  Thanks.!
  --
  
  Alvaro Gil
  http://www.AlvaroGil.com
  '84 Volvo 242 Turbo (Silver) 15 psi
  '97 Leopard Gecko (White, Yellow, Black)
  NJIT Mechanical Engineering Student
  
 
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RE: Is there any way to disable passive mode on ftpd?

2002-12-03 Thread Liquid
Now I don't know if that's a result of using a certain NAT setup vs
another, but I'm using ipnat + ipfilter, and I had ftp forwarded to a
windows box, and it worked fine for ftp, setting ports 10010-1030 for
passive mode.  I then decided to play with ncftpd on a linux box a while
back, and it too worked, using the same ports and such.  When the NAT
does its thing, if I'm to understand this correctly, the ftp will
think that anything coming in is coming from the gateway anyway... so
its ok if it's the LAN IP's.. or something like that.  I'm going to read
through the ipfilter whitepaper again and find exactly what was said
there.  (If you're using ipf already, you really must look at
www.obfuscation.org/ipf )


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Alvaro Gil
 Sent: December 3, 2002 11:46 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: Is there any way to disable passive mode on ftpd?
 
 If that's not possible, I guess I need to know the same thing as
 Alvaro
 here was asking...
 
 The other problem is that when it goes into passive mode, the ip
 changes form a global one to the local ip the machine is on!  So it
 really only works well on the local network
 --
 
 Alvaro Gil
 http://www.AlvaroGil.com
 '84 Volvo 242 Turbo (Silver) 15 psi
 '97 Leopard Gecko (White, Yellow, Black)
 NJIT Mechanical Engineering Student
 
 
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RE: ARP flood = Firewall locks up???

2002-11-27 Thread Liquid
That 10.0.whatever crap is from your modem.  When I had a box running on
cable, I'd see a horrific amount of that crap in my logs.  It never
caused my firewall to stop working mind you.  Mine, for instance was
10.0.80.31 - which, it appears, was my modem's IP address although I
do not recall seeing it in traceroutes (this was several years ago, so
don't take my word for it - best thing to do is to check your traceroute
to say... yahoo.com and see what comes up as first gateway).  Why this
is so? I can't answer that.  My present adsl modem has a fixed IP,
specifically to telnet to in the event I want to use it as a router - I
haven't logged the interface because I know firewall tun0, but I'd bet
I'd see a lot of junk on the NIC interface acting as the pppoe transport
if I'd log it...

Are you assigned a static IP or is it dhcp?  I used to get an arp msg
and stuff when someone was mistakenly typing my IP as his static IP, a
typo caused both of us to share the IP - except that obviously didn't
work out quite nicely.  I was being assigned the IP via DHCP - and their
dhcp server kept giving me xx.yy.ab.ab and the guy's static IP was
xx.yy.ab.ba... u can see where he made his typo

Just something to think about...

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P.
 Sent: November 27, 2002 4:07 PM
 To: Mark; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: ARP flood = Firewall locks up???
 
 From: Mark [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: ARP flood = Firewall locks up???
 
 
  Hi!
 
 Not being a terribly monstrous expert with FreeBSD firewalls, I
 was
  quite relieved when I managed to get my FreeBSD 4.3 machine up and
  running with a simple firewall and NAT for my subnet to my local
 cable
  modem provider.
 
 The firewall configuration was, indeed, the pure 'simple', with
 a
  couple of extra rules to allow DNS (udp to and from 53).
 
 Now, the problem is, about three weeks ago, I started seeing a
 FLOOD
  of ARP messages on xl0, my interface to the internet over the cable
  modem.  They are mostly of the nature:
 
 snip
 
 Questions:
 
 1. Any ideas what this ARP flood is?  Is it some tool the ISP is
  using or something?
 
 Looks like common DNS traffic, up to a point.  It is quite a bit,
 I suppose, since your log excerpt is just a few seconds worth.
 
 Is this a firewall log we're looking at, or a tcpdump?  If you use
 'tcpdump' on the WAN if, you're getting your neighbors packets
 also, right?  You mention not being able to get more infocheck
 most of the
 files in /var/log...anything showing up on the console, or it that
 directed to a text log.?
 
 What services are you running on your own subnet...I don't
 find a DNS server there
 
 I wonder about the 10.x.x.x addysomething wrong
 in someone's config, perhaps?...
 
 2. Any idea what's up with the firewall?  Why would it be
 locking
  up?  I must confess to being a bit of a firewall newbie, so i'm not
 100%
  sure how to go about getting it to give me more information,
 logging,
  etc ...  I might just upgrade to 4.7 and see what happens, but I'd
  rather understand this first 
 
 I'm newb also, but are we sure it's just the firewall?  If you're
 rebooting to fix the problem, you're resetting more than just
 the FW.
 
 
 Any suggestions would be appreciated...
 
 Thanks,
 mark.
 
 That's about all I've done, suggested...
 
 G'luck, Kevin Kinsey
 
 
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RE: Find abandoned packages

2002-11-21 Thread Liquid
If you check out /var/db/pkg it lists what ports are installed
essentially.  I don't know how to tell whether or not it’s a dependency
though, so maybe someone else can answer that.  I'd like to know that
too come to think of it.

-SM

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Pascal Giannakakis
 Sent: November 21, 2002 8:00 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Find abandoned packages
 
 Lo folks,
 
 how do you find installed ports / packages on your system, that are
 not
 required by
 others?
 
 Thanx.
 
 
 --
 +++ GMX - Mail, Messaging  more  http://www.gmx.net +++
 NEU: Mit GMX ins Internet. Rund um die Uhr für 1 ct/ Min. surfen!
 
 
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resent - in txt format - using PPP to establish a PPPoE connection - won't renew if connection is dropped

2002-11-14 Thread Liquid
Sorry everyone, forgot to convert to txt before sending this, so I'll
resend

I'm having this huge problem:  I have adsl, and I connect using that
PPPoE garbage.  I also just changed ISP for a less expensive one, and
I'm beginning to realize why its less expensive.  I'm running a machine
with FreeBSD 4.7 stable on it and whenever it gets disconnected (about
twice daily, believe it or not) it can't seem to realize that such is
the case and thus never reconnects to get a new IP.  Does anyone have
any idea what I can do to fix this?  Whenever I'm not around, and this
happens, I have to go out of my way to drive to where this box is
located to reboot it.  It's the only way I'm able to force it to
reconnect.

TIA



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RE: Your experiences using PPPoE

2002-11-14 Thread Liquid
Ah, something like this should work.  I've tried so many different
things but in the end, the problem remains that the system itself does
not know that tun0 no longer works and I have to manually restart ppp.
This essentially does it.  The other guy who replied also had good
ideas, but all those are on the assumption that FreeBSD notices the link
is down... I'm guessing it's the only reason it hasn't worked for me.

I've tried using set reconnect x x in ppp.conf - if that doesn't work
there's a serious problem as its sole purpose is to redial/reconnect
(whatever) as soon as the link is down - which it has failed to do,
given the link is never down according to ifconfig anyway.

Thanks a lot Tim,

Sandro

 -Original Message-
 From: Timothy L. Robertson [mailto:timothyr;timothyr.com]
 Sent: November 14, 2002 1:55 PM
 To: Liquid; FreeBSD Questions
 Subject: Re: Your experiences using PPPoE
 
 Sandro,
 
 Attached are a set of shell scripts I use to ping a number of sites
 occasionally, and restart the PPPoE connection if they all fail.
 (This is
 on Mindspring DSL over Covad.)  This has run for months unattended on
 a low
 volume machine, keeping my connection up whenever Mindspring has its
 act
 together.
 
 There's probably a more elegant way to do this, but the idea is that
 ppp.linkup.sh calls nettest.sh, which calls pingsites.sh.  Pingsites
 tries
 to reach a number of high reliability sites, and only fails if all the
 sites
 are down.  If pingsites fails, it calls reconnect.sh, which kills the
 old
 ppp and nettest processes, and tries to get new ones running.  I think
 it
 should all just work if you put it in /etc/ppp, but no guarantees.
 Also, at
 any time you can reset your ppp connection by typing
 /etc/ppp/reconnect.sh 
 as root.
 
 -Tim
 
 On 11/14/02 9:20 AM, Liquid [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  I'm just looking to see how others connect their FreeBSD machine to
 the
  internet around here if they have a PPPoE connection.  I thought
 mine
  was ok, as I never would be offline with one ISP (up to 5 weeks),
 but
  now I've changed ISP and my machine is no longer able to realize
 that
  the ppp link is down and needs to be renegotiated.  I'm especially
  interested in knowing what 3rd party programs people use.  For the
  networking guru's: I know for a fact my former ISP did not go 5
 weeks
  straight without dropping my connection, they sent mail regarding
  downtime for repairs twice in that period.  Is there something about
 one
  isp vs another one that can keep my machine from noticing when the
  connection is lost?
 
  Here is my ppp.conf:
 
  FIREWALL# ee /etc/ppp/ppp.conf
 
  default:
  ident user-ppp VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)
  set device PPPoe:rl0
  set mru 1492
  set mtu 1492
  set timeout 0
  set log Phase Chat Connect LCP IPCP CCP tun command
  set ifaddr 1.1.1.1/0 1.1.1.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
  set cd 5
  set crtscts on
  enable dns
 
  pppoe:
  # set mode dedicated
  set authname **@magma.ca
  set authkey *
  set dial
  set login
 
  in my rc.conf, I've set it to connect on startup, in dedicated mode,
 and
  tried ddial today as well, running the process as root.  I also have
 a
  ppp.linkup:
 
  MYADDR:
  Add 0 0 HISADDR
 
  If anyone sees room for improvement, or knows where I can inform
 myself
  on creating a neat hangup script that can kill the ppp process and
 fire
  up a new one, by all means let me know
 
  Thanks,
 
  Sandro M.
 
 
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Bare minimum requirements for FreeBSD installation

2002-10-01 Thread Liquid

Hey everyone.  A family member asked me to setup a gateway in his house
so that the internet can be shared between a couple of tenants.  I
realize it can be very easily done using a router, but I have this
486dx2 50mhz at home with 8mb ram.  It has a 300mb and 640mb hd in it
too.  If I only wish to run a simple router setup using ipfilter and
ipnat, will it run FreeBSD? The only other services running being ssh
and perhaps ftp and I couldn't care less about how fast it runs, as long
as it does its job adequately.  One other thing, seeing as it'll be
sharing PPPoE adsl, I'll have PPP running in dedicated mode at all
times.

The reason I'm asking is because it only has 30-pin simm ram slots, and
I haven't even seen any for sale anywhere, nevermind whether or not its
close to reasonable.  I realize that if it would have 16 MHz it would
probably run just fine.

That brings the list of stuff running to
ppp -d
ftpd (maybe, I might just use the old burn a cdrom and drive over method
instead)0
openssh
ipnat
ipfilter

Any comments more than welcome.


Thanks, 
Sandro M.


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RE: Bare minimum requirements for FreeBSD installation

2002-10-01 Thread Liquid

Thanks everyone for your input.  Hopefully my cousin will take some
interest in the box and he'll start messing with it until it breaks, so
I can start learning again.  My machine hasn't broken in months, its
nearly boring now ;)

-Original Message-
From: Fernando Gleiser [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: October 1, 2002 9:53 PM
To: Liquid
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Bare minimum requirements for FreeBSD installation

On Tue, 1 Oct 2002, Liquid wrote:

 Hey everyone.  A family member asked me to setup a gateway in his
house
 so that the internet can be shared between a couple of tenants.  I
 realize it can be very easily done using a router, but I have this
 486dx2 50mhz at home with 8mb ram.  It has a 300mb and 640mb hd in it
 too.  If I only wish to run a simple router setup using ipfilter and
 ipnat, will it run FreeBSD? The only other services running being ssh
 and perhaps ftp and I couldn't care less about how fast it runs, as
long
 as it does its job adequately.  One other thing, seeing as it'll be
 sharing PPPoE adsl, I'll have PPP running in dedicated mode at all
 times.

My home firewall is an old 486DX 50 MHz with 16 MB RAM. It runs
ipf/ipnat/
ipmon and uses DHCP to get its IP addr.


 The reason I'm asking is because it only has 30-pin simm ram slots,
and
 I haven't even seen any for sale anywhere, nevermind whether or not
its
 close to reasonable.  I realize that if it would have 16 MHz it would
 probably run just fine.

I think you need at least 12 MB RAM to install FreeBSD, but it runs
with
8. You can try searching EBay, or getting more RAM for other discarded
PCs :)


   Fer

 That brings the list of stuff running to
 ppp -d
 ftpd (maybe, I might just use the old burn a cdrom and drive over
method
 instead)0
 openssh
 ipnat
 ipfilter

 Any comments more than welcome.


 Thanks,
 Sandro M.


 To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message



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with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message