6.2-6.4 network oddities

2008-12-19 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi all

Just tried to do a 6.2-6.4 upgrade using the freebsd-update.sh script
from http://people.freebsd.org/~cperciva/freebsd-update-upgrade.tgz.

However i got really odd network things going on, main one seems to be
lo0 doesn't get it's ip-address. Other things like syslogd don't start
or indeed namedb.

The nameservers in resolv.conf don't get queried after the first
nameserver entry.

anyone seem anythign like this before. Googling doesn't provide any
obvious results.

I've restoring to 6.2 before the users come in, but any pointers would
be helpful for the near future when I try and build a test server to
do this again.

-- 
Martin Hepworth
Oxford, UK
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Re: Hosting Server Load

2007-12-28 Thread Martin Hepworth
Very much depends.

Load ave is a measure of the number of processes waiting for resource (CPU,
Network, disk etc). Ie a rough measure of how 'busy' the server is. I've
seem modern kit with load averages of over 30 with no problems with
responsiveness at all. It's all down to what the processes are actually
doing rather than how 'busy' the machine is.

--
martin

On Dec 27, 2007 4:33 PM, Grant Peel [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi all,

 Just wondering what kind of load most hosters consider reasonable.

 (1 min, 5 min, and 15 min average loads).

 -Grant
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Re: Claws+spamd: No spam is detected

2007-11-12 Thread Martin Hepworth
ah - must read better, thought you said clam ;-)

try the claws users email list..

[EMAIL PROTECTED]

--
Martin

On Nov 12, 2007 8:15 AM, Bahman M. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On 2007-11-11 Martin Hepworth wrote:
  HI
 
  you need to tell the MTA to pass email through spamassassin/clamav
  somehow. Depending on what you're MTA is (sendmail/exim/postfix etc)
  its different.
 
  try sendmail spamassassin for example in google..
 
  --
  martin
 
  On Nov 11, 2007 4:13 PM, Bahman M. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Hi all,
  
   I have Claws-Mail and spamd installed (from ports) and although I
   have been using this combination -I've been been manually marking
   all spams as 'spam'- for more than 2 months, still _no_ spam
   message is detected.
  
   I've followed the instructions on Claws/spamd wiki.  I've got the
   followings in /etc/rc.conf:
  spamd_enable=YES
  spamd_flags=-C /usr/local/etc/spamd -i 127.0.0.1 -p 783 -u
   spamd -d -l
   Also Claws configuration parameters exactly match the spamd_flags
   above.
  
  
   System information:
   % uname -a
   FreeBSD attila 6.2-RELEASE-p7 FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE-p7 #2: Fri Sep  7
   14:23:40 IRST 2007 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/HELIUM  i386
  
   % spamd -V
   SpamAssassin Server version 3.2.3
 running on Perl 5.8.8
 with SSL support (IO::Socket::SSL 1.08)
 with zlib support (Compress::Zlib 2.006)
  
   % claws-mail --version
   Claws Mail version 3.0.0
  
   What am I doing wrong?  What should I do to enable Claws/spamd
   detect spam? I'd appreciate any hint/help.

 You mean spam doesn't get detected unless I run a MTA -configured to
 pass emails to spamd?

 I thought Claws could communicate with spamd on its own without any need
 to a MTA (corrections?).

 --
 Bahman Movaqar

 Those who would give up Essential Liberty to purchase a little
 Temporary Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety.
 -Benjamin Franklin

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Re: Claws+spamd: No spam is detected

2007-11-11 Thread Martin Hepworth
HI

you need to tell the MTA to pass email through spamassassin/clamav
somehow. Depending on what you're MTA is (sendmail/exim/postfix etc)
its different.

try sendmail spamassassin for example in google..

--
martin

On Nov 11, 2007 4:13 PM, Bahman M. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi all,

 I have Claws-Mail and spamd installed (from ports) and although I have
 been using this combination -I've been been manually marking all spams
 as 'spam'- for more than 2 months, still _no_ spam message is detected.

 I've followed the instructions on Claws/spamd wiki.  I've got the
 followings in /etc/rc.conf:
spamd_enable=YES
spamd_flags=-C /usr/local/etc/spamd -i 127.0.0.1 -p 783 -u spamd -d
 -l
 Also Claws configuration parameters exactly match the spamd_flags above.


 System information:
 % uname -a
 FreeBSD attila 6.2-RELEASE-p7 FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE-p7 #2: Fri Sep  7
 14:23:40 IRST 2007 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/HELIUM  i386

 % spamd -V
 SpamAssassin Server version 3.2.3
   running on Perl 5.8.8
   with SSL support (IO::Socket::SSL 1.08)
   with zlib support (Compress::Zlib 2.006)

 % claws-mail --version
 Claws Mail version 3.0.0

 What am I doing wrong?  What should I do to enable Claws/spamd detect
 spam? I'd appreciate any hint/help.

 TIA,

 --
 Bahman Movaqar

 Whenever there are great virtues, it's a sure sign something's wrong.
 -Bertolt Brecht
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Re: easiest way to install CPAN on FreeBSD

2007-10-24 Thread Martin Hepworth
what have you tried and what errors do you get?


-- 
martin

On 10/24/07, Noah [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi there,

 I am looking around for a really simple way to install CPAN on FreeBSD.
   I keep running into errors in one variation or another.

 Anybody have a good page to send me to?

 Cheers,

 Noah
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Re: Amanda failing on sendsize

2007-10-16 Thread Martin Hepworth
Olivier

try the amanda users email group...seems to be someone else having similar
problems, or is that that you as well??

--
Martin

On 10/17/07, Olivier Nicole [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi,

 I am going further with that sendsize error, after recompiling with
 debug enable, here is the error I get in sendsize:


 (gdb) run
 Starting program: /usr/ports/misc/amanda-client/work/amanda-2.5.1p3
 /client-src/.libs/sendsize
 OPTIONS maxdumps=1;hostname=ufo1000;
 OPTIONS
 GNUTAR /ftp 0 1970:1:1:0:0:0 0
 GNUTAR /web 0 1970:1:1:0:0:0 1
 GNUTAR /web 2 2007:10:5:18:16:10 1
 GNUTAR /web 3 2007:10:9:18:8:22 1
 GNUTAR /var 0 1970:1:1:0:0:0 0
 GNUTAR /usr 0 1970:1:1:0:0:0 0
 GNUTAR / 0 1970:1:1:0:0:0 0
 exclude-list=/usr/local/var/amanda/exclude.gtar

 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
 0x28185a69 in strlen () from /lib/libc.so.5
 (gdb) where full
 #0  0x28185a69 in strlen () from /lib/libc.so.5
 No symbol table info available.
 #1  0x28090619 in debug_stralloc (s=0x280b3eeb sl.c, l=91, str=0x0)
 at alloc.c:232
 addr = 0x805c530 
 #2  0x280a9e6e in append_sl (sl=0x805c520, name=0x0) at sl.c:91
 a = (sle_t *) 0x805c530
 #3  0x0804a84e in main (argc=1, argv=0xbfbfe928) at sendsize.c:357
 level = 0
 spindle = 0
 prog = 0x805e380 GNUTAR
 calcprog = 0x0
 dumpdate = 0x805e38b 1970:1:1:0:0:0
 options = (option_t *) 0x805e300
 program_is_wrapper = 0
 est = (disk_estimates_t *) 0xbfbfe930
 est1 = (disk_estimates_t *) 0xbfbfe928
 est_prev = (disk_estimates_t *) 0x1
 line = 0x805e380 GNUTAR
 s = 0x805e39d xclude-list=/usr/local/var/amanda/exclude.gtar
 fp = 0x805e387 /
 ch = 101
 err_extra = 0x0
 done = -1077942076
 need_wait = 673288512
 dumpsrunning = 671557080
 disk = 0x805c2e0 /
 qdisk = 0x805c280 /
 qlist = 0x0
 amdevice = 0x805c300 /
 qamdevice = 0x805c340 /
 conffile = 0x0
 amandates_file = 0x805c230 /etc/amandates
 amandates_read = 1
 (gdb)

 The current system is:

 
  gtar-1.18_1 GNU version of the traditional tar archiver
  amanda-client-2.5.1p3_1,1 The Advanced Maryland Automatic Network Disk
 Archiver
 
  on a 5.5 server
 
  FreeBSD ufo.cs.ait.ac.th 5.5-RELEASE-p15 FreeBSD 5.5-RELEASE-p15 #7:
  Wed Oct 3 10:17:29 ICT 2007
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386
 

 Any help appreciated.

 Best regards,

 Olivier
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Re: Re[2]: best spam filter port(s) for postfix?

2007-10-01 Thread Martin Hepworth
Top posting is gmail being broken - just like Outleek ;-(

as for the whole mailscanner/postfix thing I'm very aware of the issues and
the fact no-one who actually works WW with likes him ;-)

--
martin


On 10/1/07, Gerard [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On October 01, 2007 at 01:21AM Martin Hepworth wrote:

  On 9/30/07, Pollywog [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
   On Sunday 30 September 2007 20:28:23 Derek Ragona wrote:
At 03:20 PM 9/30/2007, Joe in MPLS wrote:
I'm running 6.2-STABLE with postfix with cyrus-sasl, imap-uw 
 horde
   for
mail. I'd like to stop depending on clients(Thunderbird  PDAs) for
primary spam control (especially because our PDAs don't do any). AV
scanning would be a plus too.

...jgm
   
I use mailscanner with sendmail which uses spamassasin with
 clamav.  All
from the ports.
  
   I used Mailscanner at one time, but it is not recommended for use with
   Postfix
   because mail can be lost.  It never happened to me, but it has
 happened to
   others.  I believe the Postfix website mentions these problems.

  Mailscanner and postfix is perfect combination...no problems with the
  correct installation type.
 
 
 http://wiki.mailscanner.info/doku.php?id=documentation:configuration:mta:postfix:politics
 
  --
  Martin

 Please don't Top Post. It makes following the thread more difficult
 than it needs to be.

 As for 'Mailscanner', the only real problem is that it is not on
 Wietse's Christmas card list. Mailscanner is regularly lambasted on
 the Postfix forum. You might want to ask your question regarding its
 suitability for your particular configuration there, and possibly on
 the Mailscanner forum directly. Obviously, these two opposing groups
 disagree as to whom to attribute any problems that arise between the
 interaction of these two programs.


 --
 Gerard
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Re: Re[2]: best spam filter port(s) for postfix?

2007-10-01 Thread Martin Hepworth
On 10/1/07, Ryan Phillips [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Martin Hepworth [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:
  Top posting is gmail being broken - just like Outleek ;-(
 
  as for the whole mailscanner/postfix thing I'm very aware of the issues
 and
  the fact no-one who actually works WW with likes him ;-)

 The Better Gmail plugin for Firefox includes an option to enable bottom
 posting.

 https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/4866

 -Ryan


Ryan

hmm ta - got that, but still doesn't BP even with the option set, I'll
experiment

--
martin
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Re: best spam filter port(s) for postfix?

2007-09-30 Thread Martin Hepworth
Mailscanner and postfix is perfect combination...no problems with the
correct installation type.

http://wiki.mailscanner.info/doku.php?id=documentation:configuration:mta:postfix:politics

--
Martin

On 9/30/07, Pollywog [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Sunday 30 September 2007 20:28:23 Derek Ragona wrote:
  At 03:20 PM 9/30/2007, Joe in MPLS wrote:
  I'm running 6.2-STABLE with postfix with cyrus-sasl, imap-uw  horde
 for
  mail. I'd like to stop depending on clients(Thunderbird  PDAs) for
  primary spam control (especially because our PDAs don't do any). AV
  scanning would be a plus too.
  
  ...jgm
 
  I use mailscanner with sendmail which uses spamassasin with clamav.  All
  from the ports.

 I used Mailscanner at one time, but it is not recommended for use with
 Postfix
 because mail can be lost.  It never happened to me, but it has happened to
 others.  I believe the Postfix website mentions these problems.
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Re: Netatalk

2007-09-23 Thread Martin Hepworth
Why you need netatalk - you still got some old MacOS 8/9 machines about?

--
martin

On 9/22/07, Gabriel Dragffy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I've been following several different tutorials on the net for
 getting netatalk working. I've compiled in the neccessary option to
 the kernel, installed the port. Added various things to rc.conf, run /
 usr/local/etc/rc.d/netatalk start  and... nothing :( I think the
 problem is that all the tutorials I have found are years our of date.
 Does someone know how to get the modern port of netatalk on 6.2 working?

 Many thanks

 Gabriel
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Re: Netatalk

2007-09-23 Thread Martin Hepworth
Beg to differ on the AFP vs samb issues from what we use at work using a
mixed environment (*nix, windoze and Mac's).

the filetyping goes alot better using smb than appletalk with MacOS X, and
smb will use encrypted passwds (however poorly encoded) by default, and even
SMB is alot faster than AFP which is horrible slow.

You'll find that using a VPN to access over the internet alot more secure in
any case.

anyway a quick google gives this..

http://www.caboo.se/articles/2006/1/18/apple-file-sharing-via-freebsd


--
martin

On 9/23/07, Gabriel Dragffy  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 On 23 Sep 2007, at 16:13, Martin Hepworth wrote:

  Why you need netatalk - you still got some old MacOS 8/9 machines
  about?
 
  --

 no, they are all os x macbook pros. However we sometimes access over
 the internet using AFP, and this uses encrypted passwords which is
 safer. Also, afp integrates very well with the mac machines, better
 than samba and far better than NFS. I've been using FreeNAS which has
 worked well, but unfortunately freezes every few hours, so it's
 useless. Trying to build my own version of it.

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Re: Postfix/SpamAssassin Guru?

2007-08-24 Thread Martin Hepworth
Eric

why not stick with an MTA you know?

--
martin

On 8/24/07, Eric Crist [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hey,

 Is there anyone that can help me do some funky filtering with postfix
 and spamassassin?  I'm a new Postfix convert, and my knowledge is
 lacking.

 TIA for any help!

 -
 Eric F Crist
 Secure Computing Networks


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Re: Configuring mailman with web server different from mail server

2007-08-21 Thread Martin Hepworth
Olivier

sure I do this - configure sendmail on the mailman machine as per
instuctions for the list and 'smartrelay' the mail via mailserver on the web
machine.

On the mailserver also make sure all the aliases for the list point at the
webserver.

--
Martin

On 8/21/07, Olivier Nicole [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi,

 I am trying to install mailman from the ports.

 I have different machine for the mail server and the web server and I
 am trying to figure if this configuration is workable.

 The MTA is sendmail, where could I find configure example?

 Best regards,

 Olivier
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Re: Having bad performance issues

2007-07-25 Thread Martin Hepworth

Pat

I'd start by looking at tuning Postgresqllook at the queries that are
taking the longest and optimise those.

there's stuff alover the web about tuning PGsql

On 7/25/07, Pat Maddox [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I'm having some bad perf issues on a 6.2 server running PostgreSQL
8.2.4. I really don't know too much about this stuff...but it doesn't
seem to be related to memory or CPU as they're barely being touched.
Which leaves IO. Here's some vmstat output. My only guess is that the
numbers under the faults section are pretty high. But I don't really
know what that means. I'd appreciate any help.

Here's the formatted vmstat output:  http://pastie.caboo.se/82165

Pat
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Re: bge NIC not supporting 1000baseTX

2007-07-05 Thread Martin Hepworth

HI

is the other end auto-negotiating properly? What happens if you force 1000
full at BOTH ends?

--
martin

On 7/5/07, Tek Bahadur Limbu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Hi all,

I have a problem with my bge0 (BCM5750A1 NetXtreme) NIC card which is
integrated in my Dell 600SC machine.  This machine is running on
FreeBSD-6.2 (i386).

For some reasons, the bge0 NIC interface does not seem  to support
1000baseTX settings.

When the NIC card is set at either 10/100 baseTX,  the bge0 interface
shows an active state.  However, when I type the following command:

ifconfig bge0 media 1000baseTX

the status of the bge0 NIC card shows: no carrier

Does that mean that this bge0 NIC card does not support speeds of
1000baseTX or do I have to tweak some kernel or sysctl settings?

Thanking you


- --


With best regards and good wishes,

Yours sincerely,

Tek Bahadur Limbu

(TAG/TDG Group)
Jwl Systems Department

Worldlink Communications Pvt. Ltd.

Jawalakhel, Nepal

http://www.wlink.com.np
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.2.2 (FreeBSD)

iD8DBQFGjPQvVrOl+eVhOvYRAtEsAKCni1JJ/mBLLOnSroIajz6vO+gwTACdE22N
W2fd6dj7OunY/1r5PaZkLMs=
=HGVA
-END PGP SIGNATURE-
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Re: bge NIC not supporting 1000baseTX

2007-07-05 Thread Martin Hepworth

Doing a quick google on BCM5750A1 freebsd looks like theres a few issues
with this driver and certain chipsets..

--
martin

On 7/5/07, Tek Bahadur Limbu [EMAIL PROTECTED]  wrote:


Martin Hepworth wrote:
 HI

 is the other end auto-negotiating properly? What happens if you force
1000
 full at BOTH ends?


Hi Martin,

Actually both the machines are identical. I had connected both NIC cards
back to back using a cat6 cross cable. One of the machines is then
connected to a RAID Array.

If I force 1000baseTX on both NIC cards, their connection status shows:
no carrier.

However, if I force 100baseTX on both NIC cards, then their connection
status shows: active

What could be the problem here? The bge0 NIC cards not supporting
1000baseTX settings or am I missing something?

Both machines are running on FreeBSD-6.2.

Thanking you...


 --
 martin

 On 7/5/07, Tek Bahadur Limbu  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1

 Hi all,

 I have a problem with my bge0 (BCM5750A1 NetXtreme) NIC card which is
 integrated in my Dell 600SC machine.  This machine is running on
 FreeBSD-6.2 (i386).

 For some reasons, the bge0 NIC interface does not seem  to support
 1000baseTX settings.

 When the NIC card is set at either 10/100 baseTX,  the bge0 interface
 shows an active state.  However, when I type the following command:

 ifconfig bge0 media 1000baseTX

 the status of the bge0 NIC card shows: no carrier

 Does that mean that this bge0 NIC card does not support speeds of
 1000baseTX or do I have to tweak some kernel or sysctl settings?

 Thanking you


 - --


 With best regards and good wishes,

 Yours sincerely,

 Tek Bahadur Limbu

 (TAG/TDG Group)
 Jwl Systems Department

 Worldlink Communications Pvt. Ltd.

 Jawalakhel, Nepal

 http://www.wlink.com.np
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
 Version: GnuPG v1.4.2.2 (FreeBSD)

 iD8DBQFGjPQvVrOl+eVhOvYRAtEsAKCni1JJ/mBLLOnSroIajz6vO+gwTACdE22N
 W2fd6dj7OunY/1r5PaZkLMs=
 =HGVA
 -END PGP SIGNATURE-
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 No virus found in this incoming message.
 Checked by AVG Free Edition.
 Version: 7.5.476 / Virus Database: 269.9.14/882 - Release Date:
6/30/2007 3:10 PM


--

With best regards and good wishes,

Yours sincerely,

Tek Bahadur Limbu

(TAG/TDG Group)
Jwl Systems Department

Worldlink Communications Pvt. Ltd.

Jawalakhel, Nepal

http://www.wlink.com.np


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Re: Gradual move to own mail server - strategy for noob

2007-06-27 Thread Martin Hepworth

HI

On 6/27/07, Barnaby Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi, I'm trying to replace my current arrangement for email, and though I
have read as much as possible on it, I just want to check if I am on the
right lines with what I'm planning. (Is that a legitimate use of this
list?) It's the same old story, when you're a beginner it is very hard
to take even small steps until you have a grasp of the 'big picture',
and know what direction you should be going. So I'd be glad of any
opinions, pointers, or How-Tos that I may not have spotted.

If you read the rest of this, you may think that I'm trying to implement
something way too heavyweight for what I need at the moment, and you'd
be right! However, I want to learn, and enjoy trying to master the big
boys' toys.

OK, so here's where I am:
8 users
3 or 4 Windows machines including a laptop - users may use any/all of
these
New FreeBSD server so far only operating as a Samba server (PDC).
Email is downloaded by individual clients from ISP via POP3 - user must
be at specific machine to access their local mail folders. If elsewhere,
they must use webmail, but of course sent messages, replied flags etc
are then inconsistent, besides which messages are only left on the (ISP)
server for a limited time.

Here is where I want to get to:
IMAP server on my FreeBSD box (and using Maildir is my instinctive
preference.)
Ultimately, but not yet, I want to start using the FreeBSD machine as a
proper mailserver - i.e. get a static IP address and point the MX record
hosted by my provider at it. For now though I am happy to fetch from the
existing mailboxes that they host for me.
Again, not necessarily now, but when I am fully up and running, run spam
and virus checking (that's done for me now, but inevitably could be
improved on.)

What I _think_ I want to do is this:
Install Fetchmail to get mail from my various hosted mailboxes
Configure Sendmail, which I accepted as the default mailer
Install Procmail to deliver messages in Maildir format (to users' home
directories?)
Install Courier IMAP as the IMAP server



I'd suggest dovecot over courier. Courier's not exactly under active
development


Ultimately, then drop Fetchmail and reconfigure Sendmail for receiving

mail directly, and add anti- spam and virus tools.

Have I got this about right? Do I really need 4 separate tools to do
this? Have I overlooked something more obvious/elegant? Where are my big
pitfalls going to be?



IF you can just redirect the MX record it's easiest to get everything
working first them the fetchmail won't need to run for long after you've
moved DNS records. Depends if you can do this.

yes you will need some sort of anti spam. I  use Spamassassin and
MailScanner at work - which BTW ain't that far from you (
www.solidstatelogic.com)..if want some one-to-one help drop me a line.

If replying, please keep in mind my embarrassing level of inexperience!!


Thanks

Barnaby Scott


--
Martin
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Re: Wierd Network problem

2007-05-14 Thread Martin Hepworth

Craig

applying the patch should be easy enough. You could always use something
better than cpanel, I've always perferred directadmin myself.

--
martin

On 5/13/07, Craig Russell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Yes, I have tried different cables, even different
physical ports (although same type of port).  There
was a bug filed against 6.1 for the bge interfaces
that maybe related, although the bug indicated
absolutely no network conductivity.  There was a patch
released and I'm trying to recompile with that patch.
I must admit I'm having a hard time figuring out how
to apply the patch but once I get past that hurdle
I'll see what happens.

If I can't ge the bge interface working my next best
solution will be to just install another card in one
of the pci slots and use that instead.  Ideally, I
would upgrade to 6.2 but cpanel won't support 6.2 so
I'm stuck on 6.1 for the time being.

Thanks for the reply,

Craig Russell

--- Martin Hepworth [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Criag

 have you tried cables? Could be a duff network cable
 or even speed mismatch
 between you and the router/switch.

 -
 martin

 On 5/12/07, Craig Russell [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
 
  I have a dell poweredge 6650 installed with
 freebsd
  6.1 and on the local router, everything works
 great
  (ie, a computer on a different subnet off the same
  router can access it fine) but coming from outside
 of
  the network access is incredibly slow.  My first
  thought was that it must be a routing issue, but I
  have two other freebsd 6.1 servers on that same
 subnet
  and I can access them fine from outside.  I dug a
  little further and compared the servers that are
  working with those that are not and these are the
  differences that I have found.
 
  On the servers that are working (dell poweredge
  2450's) the interface is an fxp0 and here is the
  output of ifconfig:
  fxp0:
  flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST
 mtu
  1500
  options=8VLAN_MTU
  inet6 fe80::2b0:d0ff:fee1:f66a%fxp0 prefixlen 64
  scopeid 0x1
  inet 64.25.218.2 netmask 0xff80 broadcast
  64.25.218.127
  ether 00:b0:d0:e1:f6:6a
  media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX
 full-duplex)
  status: active
 
  on the server that is not working:
 
  bge0:
  flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST
 mtu
  1500
  options=1bRXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING
  inet6 fe80::211:43ff:fedc:9aa2%bge0 prefixlen 64
  scopeid 0x1
  inet 64.25.218.10 netmask 0xff80 broadcast
  64.25.218.127
  ether 00:11:43:dc:9a:a2
  media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX
 full-duplex)
  status: active
 
  The first thing that i noticed is that on the
 option
  line there is quite a bit of difference between
 the
  two.  So using the command line ifconfig tool I
  removed RXCSUM, TXCSUM from the bge0 interface.
  Voila!  Speed increased and the server was
 actually
  accessible from off net.  Unfortunately, as soon
 as I
  tried to access any other port, the interface
 crashes.
  Eventually the watchdog picks up on that and
 restarts
  the interface.  But the problem is completely
  repeatable.
 
  The server that I am having problems with is
 running
  cpanel 10.9; the two that are working are running
 the
  dns-only version of cpanel.  I am not picking up
 any
  errors in the logs.  This could be related to
 cpanel,
  or not, I'm not really sure, although it shouldn't
 be.
 
  The other unique thing about the setup, that very
 well
  may be affecting is that the router in question
 has
  two subnets configured on the internal port.
 There is
  a nat'd subnet for our local users and there is
 the
  public subnet that these servers sit on.  The
 final
  resting place for all three is in a datacenter
 that
  isn't built yet, so rather than reconfigure
 everything
  once that was done I simply routed the final
 subnet to
  our office and set it up their.  The router is a
  mikrotik RB112 board which only has one ethernet
 port
  so I couldn't dedicate a port for the new subnet.
 As
  I said, my first thought was that the problem was
 in
  the router, but the other two servers are running
  fine.
 
  Any suggestions?
 
  Thank you,
  Craig Russell
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Re: Wierd Network problem

2007-05-13 Thread Martin Hepworth

Criag

have you tried cables? Could be a duff network cable or even speed mismatch
between you and the router/switch.

-
martin

On 5/12/07, Craig Russell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I have a dell poweredge 6650 installed with freebsd
6.1 and on the local router, everything works great
(ie, a computer on a different subnet off the same
router can access it fine) but coming from outside of
the network access is incredibly slow.  My first
thought was that it must be a routing issue, but I
have two other freebsd 6.1 servers on that same subnet
and I can access them fine from outside.  I dug a
little further and compared the servers that are
working with those that are not and these are the
differences that I have found.

On the servers that are working (dell poweredge
2450's) the interface is an fxp0 and here is the
output of ifconfig:
fxp0:
flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu
1500
options=8VLAN_MTU
inet6 fe80::2b0:d0ff:fee1:f66a%fxp0 prefixlen 64
scopeid 0x1
inet 64.25.218.2 netmask 0xff80 broadcast
64.25.218.127
ether 00:b0:d0:e1:f6:6a
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
status: active

on the server that is not working:

bge0:
flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu
1500
options=1bRXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING
inet6 fe80::211:43ff:fedc:9aa2%bge0 prefixlen 64
scopeid 0x1
inet 64.25.218.10 netmask 0xff80 broadcast
64.25.218.127
ether 00:11:43:dc:9a:a2
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
status: active

The first thing that i noticed is that on the option
line there is quite a bit of difference between the
two.  So using the command line ifconfig tool I
removed RXCSUM, TXCSUM from the bge0 interface.
Voila!  Speed increased and the server was actually
accessible from off net.  Unfortunately, as soon as I
tried to access any other port, the interface crashes.
Eventually the watchdog picks up on that and restarts
the interface.  But the problem is completely
repeatable.

The server that I am having problems with is running
cpanel 10.9; the two that are working are running the
dns-only version of cpanel.  I am not picking up any
errors in the logs.  This could be related to cpanel,
or not, I'm not really sure, although it shouldn't be.

The other unique thing about the setup, that very well
may be affecting is that the router in question has
two subnets configured on the internal port.  There is
a nat'd subnet for our local users and there is the
public subnet that these servers sit on.  The final
resting place for all three is in a datacenter that
isn't built yet, so rather than reconfigure everything
once that was done I simply routed the final subnet to
our office and set it up their.  The router is a
mikrotik RB112 board which only has one ethernet port
so I couldn't dedicate a port for the new subnet.  As
I said, my first thought was that the problem was in
the router, but the other two servers are running
fine.

Any suggestions?

Thank you,
Craig Russell
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Re: Suggestions for an antispam.

2007-04-29 Thread Martin Hepworth

spamassassin - ask on the spamassassin users email list for howto's etc.


--
Martin

On 4/27/07, FreeBSD User Giacomo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi,
I would want a suggestion for an antispam for my email.
I use getmail-procmail-mutt in order to receive the mail.
Thanks.
--
Isaia Luciano
FreeBSD user
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Re: Anti Spam

2007-04-21 Thread Martin Hepworth

Grant

I'd look at your SA setup, make sure you're running v 3.1.8 abd have
saupdate-ed recently.

Also make sure you're running the URI-RBLs, dcc and razor2.

Third party rules from www.rulesemporium.com are a must are as is  the the
imageinfo plugin.

You could always ask on the spamassassin users list for advice on tuning you
setup and get some of the spam you get analysed by  those of us running well
tuned SA setups so you know which extra rulesets will help.

Go on as on the SA users list, we're a friendly bunch and will help you with
your problem.

--
Martin

On 4/20/07, Grant Peel [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi all,

I am posting this question here because I know there are alot of ISPs
using FreeBSD (including me) and am hoping to get feedback, either directly
to me or to the list.

We are wrestling (as I am sure many are), with spam. Up until now we have
been employing Spamassassin locally and using some 3rd party Anti-Spam
servervices that are getting less and less reliable as the weeks go by.

We are considering two hardware solutions, Easyantispam and Barracuda.
Barracuda is very expensive, so the most likely candidate is Easyantispam.
Does anyone out there have thought on either or both of these? Usability?
Reliability? Total Cost of ownership? Integration issues?

Any thoughts will be appreciated,

-Grant
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Re: advice on anti-spam tools

2007-04-04 Thread Martin Hepworth

There's some specific plugins that can help with this - see the spamassassin
site - ImageInfo is one.

Also make sure you're running the URI-RBL tests and the SARE and other
rulesets from www.rulesemporium.com.

best place to ask is the spamassassin list !

--
martin

On 4/2/07, Angelin Lalev [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi List,

My e-mail server is running the latest spamassassin with all of the
blacklist enabled and etc.
but I still receive over 20 spam messages a day (image spam mostly).
The situation with other users may be worse.  That's why I was thinking
about some tool that
1. store incoming email
2. send request to the sender of the message, requiring to go to some
address and enter the numbers (letters)
from image
3. if the puzzle is solved in time (week or so) deliver the message,
otherwise delete it.

Is there such tool(s) ?

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Re: Sorta OT - Backup solutions Mac to FreeBSD

2007-01-27 Thread Martin Hepworth

Amanda works well on MacOSX and FreeBSD.

virtual tapes, encrypted backup and (just as important) easy to restore!

--
Martin

On 1/26/07, Gable Barber [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hello all,
I have been poking around the 'Net a bit looking for an easy to use
backup solution for our Mac's (1 mini, 1 powerbook, more in the
future).

Basically there is a server, offsite (FBSD 6.2) with 2 RAID 5 arrays.
I would like to be able to set the 2 (for now) clients to
automatically, incrementally backup certain directories, nightly.
Something encrypted would be nice aswell.

This one looks interesting to me:

http://sourceforge.net/projects/areca/

If anyone has used an open source solution for this , I would
genuinely appreciate hearing about it.

Thanks in advance -

Gable Barber
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Re: RAID Performance Questions

2007-01-25 Thread Martin Hepworth

Milo

if you hunt around you should see papers/articles where it shows foe RAID 5
you need at least 5 drives before you any dramatic performance gains..(sun
old Sun articles from around 1998 where they do the math as well).

not sure about RAID 10, but again I *think* you need at least 3 drives in
the stripe before you start hitting gains.

To best test I'd put ALL the SATA drives into the RAID 5 or RAID 10 array
and then see what happens.

--
Martin

On 1/25/07, Milo Hyson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I don't really have a whole lot of experience with RAID, so I was
wondering if the performance figures I'm seeing are normal or if I
just need to tweak things a bit. Based on what I've been reading, I
would expect more significant improvements over a single drive.
Here's my setup:

* FreeBSD 5.4-RELEASE-p22
* AMD Athlon 2200+
* 512 MB RAM
* 3ware 9500S-8 RAID controller
* 8 x Maxtor 7Y250M0 drives (SATA150 - 250 GB each)
* 1 x UDMA100 system drive

I'm using a trimmed-down but otherwise stock kernel (see below). The
array is configured as two units: a three-drive RAID 5 and a four-
drive RAID 10. Both units have been fully initialized and verified.
No errors or warnings are being issued by the controller --
everything is green. Using bonnie I get the following results with a
1.5 GB file:

   ---Sequential Output ---Sequential Input--
--Random--
   -Per Char- --Block--- -Rewrite-- -Per Char- --Block---
--Seeks---
MachineMB K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %
CPU  /sec %CPU
single   1536 42229 45.1 44379 19.4 17227  7.7 40819 41.6 44772 12.1
141.1  0.7
raid51536 21812 22.8 21876  8.7 12935  5.9 47283 48.3 61998 17.0
152.8  0.8
raid10   1536 21905 23.0 21999  8.6 14878  6.7 49036 50.1 64847 17.7
130.6  0.7

The write times of both RAID configurations are slower than the
single drive (which is expected due to having to write to multiple
drives). However, I wasn't expecting such a drastic reduction (about
50%). The read times, although faster, are only marginally so in per-
char transfer. They're a bit better in block performance, but still
not what I would expect. It would seem to me that a read spread
across four drives should see more than a 45% performance increase.
The highest rate recorded here is only a quarter of the PCI bus-
speed, so I doubt that's a bottleneck. CPU load peaks at 50%, so I
don't see that being a problem either.

I also ran some performance tests with a stock build of PostgreSQL
8.0 to get a different angle on things. Two tests were run on each of
the UDMA system drive, the RAID 5 unit, and the RAID 10 unit. The
first tested sequential-scans through a 58,000+ record table. The
second tested random index-scans of the same table. These were read-
only tests -- no write tests were performed. The results are as follows:

Unit  Seq/secIndex/sec
--
single  0.550 2048.983
raid5   0.533 2063.900
raid10  0.533 2093.283

Any performance benefit of RAID in these tests is almost nonexistent.
Am I doing something wrong? Am I expecting too much? Any advice that
can be offered in this area would be much appreciated.

Here is my kernel config (the twa driver is loaded as a module):

machine i386
cpu I686_CPU
ident   NAS-20070124

options SCHED_4BSD  # 4BSD scheduler
options INET# InterNETworking
options FFS # Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options SOFTUPDATES # Enable FFS soft updates
support
options UFS_ACL # Support for access control
lists
options UFS_DIRHASH # Improve performance on big
directories
options NFSCLIENT   # Network Filesystem Client
options NFSSERVER   # Network Filesystem Server
options CD9660  # ISO 9660 Filesystem
options PROCFS  # Process filesystem
(requires PSEUDOFS)
options PSEUDOFS# Pseudo-filesystem framework
options COMPAT_43   # Compatible with BSD 4.3
[KEEP THIS!]
options COMPAT_FREEBSD4 # Compatible with FreeBSD4
options SCSI_DELAY=15000# Delay (in ms) before
probing SCSI
options SYSVSHM # SYSV-style shared memory
options SYSVMSG # SYSV-style message queues
options SYSVSEM # SYSV-style semaphores
options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING # POSIX P1003_1B real-
time extensions
options ADAPTIVE_GIANT  # Giant mutex is adaptive.

device  apic# I/O APIC

# Bus support.  Do not remove isa, even if you have no isa slots
device  isa
device  pci

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device  ata
device  atadisk # ATA disk drives
device  atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives
options 

Re: How to configure switching between network interfaces?

2006-12-31 Thread Martin Hepworth

Myself, I'd get a couple of small fiber/ethernet convertors and then connect
everything to a small ethernet switch.

A bit more money, but simpler and I like simple.


--
Martin

On 12/31/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


How to configure switching between network interfaces?
I would like to determine how, or if, the following can be accomplished
with FreeBSD.
Configuration:
A BSD box setup with 1 GbE NIC and a 4 port 10/100 NIC
The GbE interface will have a static IP configured (192.168.10.x/24)
Planned Implementation:
  Along with possibly serving other data such as NFS or HTTP traffic, I
would like the interfaces to work as a switch. The GbE interface is a fiber
optic NIC which connects to the rest of the network 100 or so meters away. I
plan to use the other 4 interfaces to attach hosts to my network. I would
prefer all of my hosts to be on the same subnet if possible, otherwise I
would just configure routing between the appropriate interfaces. My question
then is: Can the interfaces be configured to function as a switch would,
allowing the connected hosts to recieve DHCP and other traffic routing
from the fiber optic interface via the FreeBSD box. I know that in a basic
configuration, 2 interfaces on the same subnet are not a best practice and
would required special routing information. I assume that somewhere this can
be configured. A good shove in the right direction would be most
appreciated.
Thanks,
Mike
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Re: MailScanner Ports problems

2006-11-14 Thread Martin Hepworth

There was talk about this on the Mailscanner list a while ago.

I use the tar.gz to install MailScanner direct (on 4.11), but then I do alot
of beta testing and JPK can lag behind in getting releases out.

Ask on the main MailScanner list as JPK hangs about there sometime,,

--
Martin

On 11/14/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I've been doing cvsup's on ports-all and src-all. After rebuilding world
for the second time, I still get errors when building the ports. For
example, I'm trying to rebuild MailScanner and I get the following:

===Verifying install for
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.2/mach/Filesys/Df.pm in
/usr/ports/sysutils/p5-Filesys-Df
===  p5-Filesys-Df-0.92 requires statvfs() which is not available before
FreeBSD-5*.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/sysutils/p5-Filesys-Df.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/mail/mailscanner.

Looks like some of the ports expect the code to have V5 routines available
although I'm only updating from RELENG-4. The error message is originating
from the Makefile which is specifically checking for an OS version = 5.0.

Any ideas?

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Re: image based stock spam

2006-11-13 Thread Martin Hepworth

Brian

the SARE Stock rules (and others) from www.rulesemporium.com are equally
good at catching this stuff, and a lot lot lighter on CPU cycles.

--
Martin

On 11/13/06, Brian [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Looks like the preferred approach many folks  re the above problem is
fuzzyocr?   Since there isn't a port for  that, is there another FreeBSD
solution  worth  mentioning here?

Brian

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Re: Slow Internet connection using FreeBSD

2006-11-07 Thread Martin Hepworth

Could be DNS problems - have you turned off IPv6 so DNS doens't use that
first??

--
Martin

On 11/7/06, Stanley Wright [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi All,

  I dual boot FreeBSD and Slackware. Connecting to the internet with
Slackware is blazing yet with FBSD its slower than a snail. I have no other
problems using FreeBSD otherwise.

  Thanks

  Stan


-
Sponsored Link

Mortgage rates near historic lows: $150,000 loan as low as $579/mo.
Intro-*Terms
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Re: system crontab

2006-10-28 Thread Martin Hepworth

This will happen regularly anyway. If you want to shorten this time, look in
the exim /usr/local/etc/exim/configure file for how to shorten/change
timeout delays then you won't need to do this.

--
martin

On 10/27/06, Zbigniew Szalbot [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hello,

I would like to daily run a certain script that cleans exim's queue from
frozen messages:

sudo exiqgrep -i -z | sudo xargs -L 1 exim -Mrm

I have created a file called rm_frozen_msg.sh, gave it appropriate
permissions and then installed it in my user crontab. Because it did not
work I read the man and found out that I cannot run scripts as another
(root) user. Therefore I edited /etc/crontab to instruct it to run the
file daily.

At first, it did not like sudo. As I was running it under user root
anyway, I deleted sudo from the file. Then it complained about
exiqgrep so I put the full path: /usr/local/sbin/

But my question is why can I run the command

sudo exiqgrep -i -z | sudo xargs -L 1 exim -Mrm

from the command line but I cannot use it in a file with cron?

Thanks!

--
Zbigniew Szalbot
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Re: Small Redundant web/mail setup

2006-10-18 Thread Martin Hepworth

Have a look at how Cambridge University (UK) have setup their email.

Does alot of this sort of stuff and they've got lots of docs online as to
how they did it..

--
Martin

On 10/18/06, Ian Lord [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi,

I need to setup a high-availability setup for mail/web setup

I was thinking about the following setup:

4 servers total:

Data Servers:
 1 Server holding all the websites data and mail messages. It
would serve these files via nfs to the application servers.
 It would also run mysql

 A second server Also sharing it's content via nfs,
replicating it's data though rsync each ?? minutes. The mysql would
run as a slave of theprimary

Application Servers:
 Both servers would be running apache, php, sendmail and
posfix and would serve content from the share nfs drive.

1- Is this a viable solution, I mean by that, Is it Like this big ISP
are set up ?

2- Is there a better way to replicate data than RSYNC (without going
to san of expensive hardware) ? If not, is there a hotsync feature (I
mean by that as soon as server A modify something, server B knows and
replicate)?

I would appreciate if you could give me feedbacks, suggestions, or if
you see any problem that might happen with this kind of setup.

Thanks a lot


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Re: Application run on SCO Openserver but not freeBSD.

2006-10-02 Thread Martin Hepworth

Jim

I presume you've got the linux subsystem installed???

ahh Interactive Unix, I remember it well..

--
Martin

On 10/2/06, Andrew Pantyukhin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On 10/2/06, Jim Borland [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
 I have an application which I run on SCO Openserver and I was hoping it
 would run on FreeBSD but it doesn't. It is a cobol application but the
 cobol compiler will not run.
 Many years ago we moved from Interactive Unix to SCO and we simply
 copied the complier onto the SCO box and away it went, I was hoping to
 do the same with FreeBSD, is that not possible?

Have you tried OpenCOBOL compiler from ports?

http://www.freshports.org/lang/open-cobol/
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Re: Dump to DVD

2006-09-04 Thread Martin Hepworth

Hi

Well I know this is a bit OT, but amanda can do spit 'dump's over multilple
tapes/dvds/whatever.

That way you also have an index of what's on what media etc.

--
Martin

On 9/4/06, Beech Rintoul [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Can someone give me a bit of help? I'm trying to dump /user to multiple
DVD's
and keep getting a write error when the DVD runs out of space. I need an
example of the proper command. I think I need to add file size to the
command, but I'm not quite sure how to do it. I don't normally use DVD's
so
this is a bit new to  me.

TIA

Beech
--


---
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/\   ASCII Ribbon Campaign  | Alaska Paradise
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Re: FreeBSD router

2006-09-01 Thread Martin Hepworth

Depends on what through-put you need, are you good at compiling custom
kernels with the extra stuff removed,

How good are you at *IOS*??

Do you need a firewall with that router o just straight routing. Does the
router need RIP, BGP etc...

Perfectly possible, but depending on your requirements/time/expertise/money
maybe practical or not.

--
Martin

On 8/30/06, rithy4u- CEO [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Dear all,

  I want to know, between Cisco Router and a compiled of FreeBSD Router
which one is better? Is it posible to build a Router Appliance on FreeBSD
instead of using ISO of Cisco?


  Richard Ben, CIO
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Re: MailScanner

2006-08-24 Thread Martin Hepworth

Richard

have a look on the email list archives for the nice rc script. Thats the
MailScanner list not here...

Also try asking the same question on the MailScanner list...

--
Martin

On 8/24/06, rithy4u- CEO [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Not yet. I want both of them to start automaticly at boot time, how?
Richard Ben, CIO
- Original Message -
From: Jonathan Horne [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: rithy4u- CEO [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, August 24, 2006 9:24 AM
Subject: Re: MailScanner


i think derek ragonas reply touches on that.. im having trouble getting
both
 the mta and sendmail started automatcially, and was hoping you have had
 better luck.

 so your saying you can get them to start unattended?

 jonathan

 On Wednesday 23 August 2006 21:02, you wrote:
 Friend,

 Sure that I use sendmail as my MTA. in rc.conf I try to put all start
up
 files of mailscanner before sendmail but after boot its still not
 successfull load sendmail with mailscanner untill I stop sendmail and
 then
 I stop mailscanner and start it again. after I start mailscanner my
 sendmail is automaticly started. but I wonder why its not work at boot
 time?

 Now I have use my MTA to relay mail for some domain but I am unable to
 delete spam email using mailscanner. Because mailscanner just lable
 spamed
 email and change its subject to spam? any configuration needed to
delete
 all spamed email without receive it?

 Richard Ben, CIO
 - Original Message -
 From: Jonathan Horne [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: rithy4u- CEO [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, August 24, 2006 8:32 AM
 Subject: Re: MailScanner

  richard,
 
  ive been trying to successfully configure
  mailscanner/sendmail/spamassassin,
  and i was wondering, which MTA do you use with yours?  if sendmail,
  would
  you
  be able to share with me what all entries in /etc/rc.conf you have
for
  all your mail stuff?  i am not able to understand what the
mailscanner
  docs are
  asking for.
 
  cheers,
  jonathan
 
  On Wednesday 23 August 2006 19:57, you wrote:
  Dear all:
 
  I have successfull setup mailscanner+spamassassin and now I can
  deliver
  mail to my domain by mailscanner filtered. Now I got so many spam?
  Email
  message which scaned by mailscanner. How can I configure mailscanner
  to
  delete all those spam?
 
  Richard Ben, CIO
 
  --
  This message has been scanned for viruses and
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Re: Two Dell PE1850s keep locking up...

2006-08-20 Thread Martin Hepworth

Can you do anything else that hits the machine with high disk I/O?

If this an SMP enabled kernel? If so does the same thing occur if you use a
non-smp enabled kernel?

--
Martin

On 8/19/06, Jason Lixfeld [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


(Please forgive the verbosity of this note)

I have two identically configured Dell PowerEdge 1850 servers running
FreeBSD 6.1-R-p3.  Both of these machines seem to lock up under
whatever load conditions are are present during compiling
applications.  The most recent lockup on one machine was while
compiling a kernel, the other was while running portupgrade.  Not
sure what the straw is that breaks the back here, so I'm wondering if
anyone has seen anything like this before and can perhaps shed some
light on what might be happening, or perhaps give me some clues on
how I can go about debugging/troubleshooting this.

I've included a some output which will hopefully give a clear picture
of how these guys are configured.

While I appreciate everyone's input, please save yourself the trouble
if your canned response would normally be something to the effect of
telling me that Dell suck and I should use HP or IBM if I want to run
FreeBSD.

Thanks in advance!

pciconf -lv:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:0:class=0x06 card=0x016c1028
chip=0x35908086 rev=0x09 hdr=0x00
 vendor   = 'Intel Corporation'
 device   = 'E752x Server Memory Controller Hub'
 class= bridge
 subclass = HOST-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:2:0: class=0x060400 card=0x0050 chip=0x35958086
rev=0x09 hdr=0x01
 vendor   = 'Intel Corporation'
 device   = 'E752x Memory Controller Hub PCI Express Port A0'
 class= bridge
 subclass = PCI-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:4:0: class=0x060400 card=0x0050 chip=0x35978086
rev=0x09 hdr=0x01
 vendor   = 'Intel Corporation'
 device   = 'E752x Memory Controller Hub PCI Express Port B0'
 class= bridge
 subclass = PCI-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:5:0: class=0x060400 card=0x0050 chip=0x35988086
rev=0x09 hdr=0x01
 vendor   = 'Intel Corporation'
 device   = 'E752x Memory Controller Hub PCI Express Port B1'
 class= bridge
 subclass = PCI-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:6:0: class=0x060400 card=0x0050 chip=0x35998086
rev=0x09 hdr=0x01
 vendor   = 'Intel Corporation'
 device   = 'E752x Memory Controller Hub PCI Express Port C0'
 class= bridge
 subclass = PCI-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:29:0:class=0x0c0300 card=0x016c1028
chip=0x24d28086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
 vendor   = 'Intel Corporation'
 device   = '82801EB/ER (ICH5/ICH5R) USB UHCI Controller'
 class= serial bus
 subclass = USB
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:29:1:class=0x0c0300 card=0x016c1028
chip=0x24d48086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
 vendor   = 'Intel Corporation'
 device   = '82801EB/ER (ICH5/ICH5R) USB UHCI Controller'
 class= serial bus
 subclass = USB
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:29:2:class=0x0c0300 card=0x016c1028
chip=0x24d78086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
 vendor   = 'Intel Corporation'
 device   = '82801EB/ER (ICH5/ICH5R) USB UHCI Controller'
 class= serial bus
 subclass = USB
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:29:7:class=0x0c0320 card=0x016c1028
chip=0x24dd8086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
 vendor   = 'Intel Corporation'
 device   = '82801EB/ER (ICH5/ICH5R) USB 2.0 EHCI Controller'
 class= serial bus
 subclass = USB
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:30:0:class=0x060400 card=0x
chip=0x244e8086 rev=0xc2 hdr=0x01
 vendor   = 'Intel Corporation'
 device   = '82801BA/CA/DB/DBL/EB/ER/FB (ICH2/3/4/4/5/5/6),
6300ESB Hub Interface to PCI Bridge'
 class= bridge
 subclass = PCI-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:31:0:class=0x060100 card=0x
chip=0x24d08086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
 vendor   = 'Intel Corporation'
 device   = '82801EB/ER (ICH5/ICH5R) LPC Interface Bridge'
 class= bridge
 subclass = PCI-ISA
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:31:1:  class=0x01018a card=0x016c1028
chip=0x24db8086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
 vendor   = 'Intel Corporation'
 device   = '82801EB/ER (ICH5/ICH5R) EIDE Controller'
 class= mass storage
 subclass = ATA
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:0: class=0x060400 card=0x0044 chip=0x03308086
rev=0x06 hdr=0x01
 vendor   = 'Intel Corporation'
 device   = '80332 [Dobson] I/O processor A-segment Bridge'
 class= bridge
 subclass = PCI-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:2: class=0x060400 card=0x0044 chip=0x03328086
rev=0x06 hdr=0x01
 vendor   = 'Intel Corporation'
 device   = '80332 [Dobson] I/O processor B-segment Bridge'
 class= bridge
 subclass = PCI-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:14:0: class=0x010400 card=0x016c1028 chip=0x00131028
rev=0x06 hdr=0x00
 vendor   = 'Dell Computer Corporation'
 class= mass storage
 subclass = RAID
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:0: class=0x060400 card=0x0044 chip=0x03298086
rev=0x09 hdr=0x01
 vendor   = 'Intel Corporation'
 device   = '6700PXH PCI Express-to-PCI Express Bridge A'
 class= bridge
 subclass 

Re: Large File System?

2006-08-10 Thread Martin Hepworth

Hmm

I wonder what the advantages of this over softupdates are. Never really saw
the need for the google summer of code project etc for this when we have
softupdates

But I guess I must be missing something

--
martin

On 8/9/06, Matthew Seaman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Nikolas Britton wrote:

 You've never had to fsck a 2TB+ array, have you?... This is why we
 DEMAND journaling UFS2. or ZFS.

Ask and ye shall receive.

http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2006-August/064932.html

Cheers,

Matthew

--
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   7 Priory Courtyard
  Flat 3
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate
  Kent, CT11 9PW





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Re: Large File System?

2006-08-08 Thread Martin Hepworth

Well ext3 can have problems too - I've had numerous problems with that, and
had to revert back to ext2 to get the filesystem to mount. XFS is much
better.

And I've had no problems with UFS/softupdates on FreeBSD, but YMMV as they
say.

But yes, when ZFS gets ported to FreeBSD we will all very happy.

--
Martin

On 8/8/06, Freminlins [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On 08/08/06, Atom Powers [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Thanks. I found my problem. (Sysinstall, aka fdisk, won't do more that
 1.2TB.)
 BTW, anybody have any good advice on how to manage a large file system?


Unfortunately I have to say consider Solaris or Linux as they have
journalling file systems.

Although I have a couple of big file systems on FreeBSD, it is not a
pretty
sight if there is some sort of problem. Recently our colo lost power. The
two boxes that needed manually fixing were the two big file system boxes.
Background fsck did not fix them. To compare, we have one almost identical
box running Linux. It came straight back up courtesy of ext3.

Ignoring all the suggestions to get UPS (the colo had generator backed UPS
which failed), etc, problems can/do happen. And when they do, journalling
for big file systems is very useful.

The single most important thing missing for me in FreeBSD is a journalling
file system as I would use it on every box.

You don't need to do anything more to manage big file systems per se. How
big a file system are you going to create? What are you going to use it
for?
That might help with suggestions.

--Atom Powers--



Frem.
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Re: Large File System?

2006-08-08 Thread Martin Hepworth

On 8/8/06, Freminlins [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


snip
The single most important thing missing for me in FreeBSD is a journalling
file system as I would use it on every box.

snip




Softupdates are the FreeBSD equivalent. From my point of view they perform
better than a traditional journaling FS (do a google search for the original
usenix papers on these).

I also find they speed up I/O quite alot, esp for fast changing filesystems
like mail spools.


--
martin
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Re: 4TB filesystem

2006-08-06 Thread Martin Hepworth

OK I stand corrected...

softupdates reduces the possibility of having to fsck a filesystem

;-)

--
Martin

On 8/5/06, Freminlins [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On 05/08/06, Martin Hepworth [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Softupdates removes the issue if havinh to fsck filesystems after and
 unclean umount.


No it doesn't. Absolutely not.

After an unclean shutdown fsck runs in the background. And sometimes it
can't do that. Here's an example:

Jul 23 17:54:01 zoe fsck: /dev/amrd0s1g: CANNOT CREATE SNAPSHOT
/d1/.snap/fsck_snapshot: File too large
Jul 23 17:54:01 zoe fsck:
Jul 23 17:54:01 zoe fsck: /dev/amrd0s1g: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN
fsck MANUALLY.


The /etc/defaults/rc.conf file has a comment on this too:
background_fsck=YES   # Attempt to run fsck in the background where
possible.


Frem.


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Re: 4TB filesystem

2006-08-05 Thread Martin Hepworth

Softupdates removes the issue if havinh to fsck filesystems after and
unclean umount.

On 8/3/06, N. Harrington [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


--- Lutz Rabing [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 hi all,

 is someone still working on the bigdisk project?
 it becomes
 more an more easy to create disk arrays bigger than
 2TB ... it
 would be a really nice to have feature.

 lutz


Nice to have, but I wouldn't want to fsck it!  :)


  Nicole



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-- Anon

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Re: Mail system Suggestions

2006-07-24 Thread Martin Hepworth

On a side note, I found Outlook 2003 really shoddy/poor at working with IMAP
based systems, esp when you have lots of rules to run and lots of emails to
download first thing in the morning.

eg would easily 10 minutes to synchonise, whereas thunderbird takes about 10
seconds!

So from now I say Outlook doesn't work with IMAP, but merely tolerates them
;-(

--
Martin

On 7/23/06, Mikhail Goriachev [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


jan gestre wrote:
 On 7/22/06, Dave [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
 I would recommend dovecot. It's capable of both imap as well as pop
if
 you later want to add that and can do encrypted versions of those
 protocols
 as well. Dovecot is also in my opinion much easier to configure and
less
 resource intensive than other imap servers.
 If i can be of any assistance let me know.
 Thanks.
 Dave.



 i second it, dovecot works great, try it.


I'm not into starting a flaming session, but dovecot's indexing/caching
capabilities are the only things that make it fast. Am I right? Well, it
is also written in C. I came across a few posts[1][2], though they're
old, saying that everything depends on e-mail clients as well.

I'm responsible for 2 courier-imap in production and about to start
working on a new one. This and previous threads regarding dovecot caught
my attention and it sounds interesting. However, what good is there
having indexes on IMAP server and on local machine?

I realised that my Thunderbird keeps record of all my folders and their
contents. So roughly I've got ~800MB of e-mails on IMAP and 12MB of
indexes in Thunderbird's profile. Also, apparently Outlook 2003 caches
absolutely everything. I've seen accounts with 2.9GB worth of e-mails on
IMAP and generated outlook.pst as big as 950MB. Maybe dovecot's indexing
features would be great in webmail environments?

Maybe I just got lost somewhere. Any input would be highly appreciated.

Cheers,
Mikhail.

[1] -

http://www.mail-archive.com/courier-users@lists.sourceforge.net/msg19821.html
[2] -

http://www.mail-archive.com/courier-users@lists.sourceforge.net/msg19834.html


--
Mikhail Goriachev
Webanoide

Telephone: +61 (0)3 62252501
Mobile Phone: +61 (0)4 38255158
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web: http://www.webanoide.org

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Re: Backup sollutions

2006-06-23 Thread Martin Hepworth

Another vote for amanda - no gui, the the command line is easy.

--
Martin

On 6/23/06, Andreas Wideroe Andersen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi,
I'm looking for a free (ports?) backup sollutions for FreeBSD
servers. I would like to have something similare to IBM's Tivoli
where you install a client on each server and administer the backup
from another server with a web gui.

Are there similare sollutions found for FreeBSD?

Thanks!
Andreas

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Re: HELP! Filesystem EMPTY after upgrade from 4.11 to 6.1

2006-06-22 Thread Martin Hepworth

Sven

ok so no backup beforehand then...

Have you tried moving the drive to a  4.11 system and mounting the partition
from there, and then backing-up the data!

Might be some way of forcing UFS1 over UFS2 on the mount command, but I
don't see any mention of this in the man page (which still says 4.11 on the
online version!)

--
Martin

On 6/21/06, Sven Hazejager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi all!

I have quite a big problem here

I've upgraded my FreeBSD 4.11 to 6.1. Basically, I did a newfs of / and
/usr
and reinstalled from scratch. That worked.

Rebooted in 6.1 single user mode, mounted /, /usr and /usr/home. The
latter
I did not touch and I need to save that partition. /usr/home had all the
files it needed to have. PROBLEM: mount said soft-updates were not set on
/usr/home. So I did umount /usr/home, tunefs -n enable /usr/home, mount
/usr/home again... EMPTY

What has gone wrong? I did fsck (in read-only), no problems, rebooted the
system, did tunefs -n disable, still no luck. I really need those files
guys...

Please help urgently.

Many thanks,

Sven Hazejager
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Re: RAID online capacity expansion

2006-06-22 Thread Martin Hepworth

Josh

You'll need to use vinum as a volume manager first. Wouldn't recommend it at
all on a mounted filesystem, this can give you alsorts of worries.

I'd think about why you need to grow the volume, esp as any expansion of a
RAID set will normally result in poor performance, unless you backup the
data, rebuild the RAID set/filesystem and then restore the data.

IE plan for any changes first.

--
Martin

On 6/21/06, Josh Endries [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hello,

Has anyone out there successfully done an online expansion of a RAID
array in FreeBSD? How is it done and with what hardware did it work?
From what I can gather, it's not possible. Aside from the fact that
fdisk(8) says Editing an existing slice will most likely result in the
loss of all data in that slice, growfs(8) says it cannot enlarge a
mounted filesystem. disklabel seems to be okay with making live changes,
but I haven't tested it.

Is there any way to do this in FreeBSD or is Linux+LVM the way to go?

Thanks,
Josh
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Re: MailScanner Issues

2006-06-03 Thread Martin Hepworth

Robert

ASk on the mailScanner email list. there are people there who run sendmail 
FreeBSd  MailScanner and will be able to tell you the rc.conf settings.

--
martin

On 5/28/06, Robert Davison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I've done a bit more digging. It seems that my sendmail_in.pid and
sendmail_out.pid files are not running in /var/run, despite having this in
my rc.conf..

sendmail_enable=NONE
clamd_enable=YES
freshd_enable=YES
mailscanner_enable=YES
mta_enable=YES
mta_type=sendmail
mta_profiles=incoming outgoing submitqueue
mta_incoming_flags=-L sm-mta-in -bd -OPrivacyOptions=noetrn
-OQueueDirectory=/v
ar/spool/mqueue.in -ODeliveryMode=queueonly
mta_incoming_pidfile=/var/run/sendmail_in.pid
mta_incoming_configfile=/etc/mail/sendmail.cf
mta_outgoing_flags=-L sm-mta-out -q15m
mta_outgoing_pidfile=/var/run/sendmail_out.pid
mta_outgoing_configfile=/etc/mail/sendmail.cf
mta_submitqueue_flags=-L ms-msp-queue -Ac -q15m
mta_submitqueue_pidfile=/var/spool/clientmqueue/sm-client.pid
mta_submitqueue_configfile=/etc/mail/submit.cf

I'm getting a sendmail.pid file, but nothing more


-
Try the all-new Yahoo! Mail . The New Version is radically easier to use
– The Wall Street Journal
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Re: colors in messages

2006-05-19 Thread Martin Hepworth

What sort of messages???

you can use vt terminal encoding to make things change colour/flash,

or for email, use html and if the MUA copes with HTML you'll get colours.

--
martin

On 5/18/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I would like to introduce color into my messages,
particularly to the background.  How can I do this?  Is there a sequence
of characters that I can put into a message that will change the background
of the rest of the message (or until a similar sequence is encountered) to
the color designated by this sequence, and if so,
what is the color/sequence relationship?  Similarly for foreground
(i.e., the characters) color.



uname -a
FreeBSD  4.3-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE #0: Sat Apr 21 10:54:49 GMT
2001 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC  i386


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Re: Advice on RAID?

2006-05-12 Thread Martin Hepworth

Depends on how write heavy the filesystem will be, if it's write heavy then
you may find a RAID 5 with 3 disks sucks (esp for a database).



On 5/11/06, Robert Fitzpatrick [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I have looked into and tried FreeBSD 6.0 Vinum and GEOM RAID in our PIII
SCSI 80-pin server with the help of several here on the list. I'm pretty
much going to use GEOM RAID-1 for the system disks using Ralf's doc. I
have room for 3 more disks. Would you recommend using Vinum RAID-5 on
three 73GB drives or using GEOM RAID-1 again on 2 147GB drives?

If there is no big reason to use either over the other, we've decided to
go for the most space and RAID-5. But the amount of space we would be
gaining is probably less than 50GB, correct?

Or do you have another solution on our $700 budget. It is a debate here
and would like to get experienced insight.

Thanks in advance for your time!
--
Robert

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Re: Clamav Install failed

2006-05-02 Thread Martin Hepworth

Bryan

have you tried downloading the source file from www.clamav.net and compiling
from source

Remember 6.1 is still a release candiate...

--
martin

On 5/1/06, Bryan Curl [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Clamav'make install clean' from the ports collection failed with the
following output.
It retrieved several other needed files prior to this error.
I also tried pkg_add -r clamav with a less verbose error.
Can anyone point in the right direction?

# uname -a
FreeBSD Walnut.bc.net 6.1-RC FreeBSD 6.1-RC #1: Wed Apr 12 09:42:22 MDT
2006 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386

#cd /usr/ports/security/clamav
#make install clean
= Attempting to fetch from
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/.
fetch: ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/unarj-2.65.tgz:
Network is unreachable
= Couldn't fetch it - please try to retrieve this
= port manually into /usr/ports/distfiles/ and try again.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/archivers/unarj.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/security/clamav.
/usr/ports/security/clamav Walnut SuperUser#


--
--
Bryan
bc3910 'at' gmail 'dot' com
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Re: Antivirus to scan files before going onto a Windows machine: clamav?

2006-05-01 Thread Martin Hepworth

I use Clamav on my mail gateway (along with Sophos) and it works very well,
quite a few times catching new virus outbreaks quicker than Sophos.  (All
wrapped up with MailScanner which also calls SpamAssassin for me).

BUT email/http isn't the only way to infect a windows PC so you really to
have a solution where the problem is - on the PC. Perimeter AV solutions for
Windows don't go anywhere near solving the problem.

There's http://www.clamwin.com/, or many commercial solutions that aren't
too expensive, AVG do a 'free' home solution.

www.f-prot.com is the one I use at work.

Kapersky is good also

--
Martin

On 4/29/06, Jim Stapleton [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Anyone have experience with ClamAV? Good, Bad, Ugly?

Should I use something else, or is the only good alternative
pay/expensive (such as avast)?
Am I better at leaving the antivirus stuff to the Windows machine
(which has McAfee Enterprise)?

Background:
System lags occasionally, and has crashed a few times, and is getting
disk errors (both HDs, one IDE, one SATA started this at the same
time). I suspect the motherboard, but can't be certain, could be Mem
or PSU.

Could also be virus.

So, I want to scan my backed up files while reinstalling Windows on
the other machine, before letting them go back home to play.

Thanks
-Jim
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Re: Bind as a chaching nameserver

2006-04-26 Thread Martin Hepworth
Richard

just set the forwarders to another nameserver in the named.conf and that's
it..

this will speed up SA massively.

--
martin

On 4/25/06, Richard Collyer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hello,

 I've recently been getting a lot of trouble with SpamAssassin performing
 a lot of rDNS lookups which is causing network issues (timeouts etc to
 DNS servers).

 I am trying to install BIND (or djbdns) as a simple caching nameserver.
 Just to take some of the load off the networks DNS servers (my ISPs).

 However I am having trouble finding a good tutorial to follow.

 I've looked at
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-dns.html
 but its mainly going on about being a nameserver which is not what I am
 after, wanting to keep it more simple than that.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/local/etc] $ named -v
 BIND 9.3.1

 Can anyone suggest me a good tutorial to follow, I've googled but mostly
 they are for debain/redhat and some of the commands and files are
 different.

 Cheers
 Richard
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Re: Purchasing the correct hardware: dual-core intel? Big cache?

2006-04-26 Thread Martin Hepworth
Bill

start with looking the DB design - I;ve had batch runs go from 5 days down
to 1/2 day purely by tuning the SQL. I'm not kidding, all the  DB tuning
quides say look at the SQL/design first, then look at hardware like
disk/data layout, then finally the CPU.

There's lots of info about tuning on Postgress, use this, you'll get more
out of the app this way than spending money chucking hardware at it.

--
martin

On 4/25/06, Bill Moran [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Tue, 25 Apr 2006 13:28:50 +0100
 Martin Hepworth [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Bill
 
  if the database is CPU dependant I'd look at tuning the queries/indexes
 and
  that stuff...it really shouldn't be CPU bound.

 That's in progress, and it's going to be an ongoing process as the
 application goes through versions.

 Fact is, with 4G of RAM most of the data sits in RAM, so reads incur
 no or little IO.  With high-end SCSI disks in RAID-10 and a battery-
 backed cache, burst writes are cached, thus lightening fast, and
 we've been unable to run the application hard enough to saturate
 the SCSI bus so far.

 So ... the current bottleneck is CPU.

 
  --
  martin
 
  On 4/24/06, Bill Moran [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
   On Mon, 24 Apr 2006 23:03:59 +0100
   Martin Hepworth [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
Bill
   
depends on the application itself, but more RAM and the disk layout
   (RAID)
will be more important than the CPU. Also depends on how write-heavy
 the
apps are...
  
   Thanks for the feedback, Martin.
  
   I'm fully aware of the app-dependency - what I'm looking for is a way
   to test the application.  I've got 3 different clusters available for
   testing, but I'm not sure how to tell if the cache is getting used
   heavily or not.
  
   I've already determined that the database server is CPU-bound under
   our test load.  With high-speed SCSI disks and battery-backed RAID,
   there's not enough IO to stress the disk subsystem.  RAM is almost a
   non-issue.  With the machine stressed at full load, it's only using
   1/8 of the available RAM.
  
   So, my current bottleneck is CPU power.  And the boss has asked me
   for the best way to overcome this bottleneck.  We're looking at either
   the same CPUs we already have, but with _huge_ caches (8m) - or going
   with more CPUs by getting true dual-core pentiums.
  
   The question this all pivots on is will 8M of cache be a significant
   improvement?  If not, then we're going with the dual-core CPUs.  What
   I'd like is some way to take an existing system and determine how
 often
   the cache is getting invalidated, so I can make some guesstemate as to
   whether more cache will help or not.
  
   
--
martin
   
On 4/24/06, Bill Moran [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 I've been asked to make some hardware recommendations, I'm hoping
 some
 folks on the list can make some suggestions.

 We're looking hard at getting either Intel dual-core procs, or
 getting
 hyperthreaded procs with huge (8M) caches.

 We currently have a few dual proc Intel HT machines that we can
 test
 out our workload on, and I'm trying to get a feel for how to
 determine
 if a larger cache size will generate better performance than
 replacing
 HT procs with full-blown dual-core procs.  We're looking at the
 6850
 from Dell, which supports both processor families:


  
 http://www1.us.dell.com/content/products/productdetails.aspx/pedge_6850?c=uscs=555l=ens=biz

 The goal for these machines is to serve out PosgreSQL databases to
 as
 many Apache+php front ends as we can hang off each one.  So we're
   trying
 to purchase hardware that will create a DB server that can handle
 a
   lot
 of web server front ends.

 I have a Dell 2850 (dual HT procs) here that I can use for
 testing.
 I'm a little fuzzy on determining how well the cache is working,
 so
   I'm
 stuck on whether or not the 8M cache that's available on the HT
 units
 is worth the money or not.  Can anyone suggest a testing
 methodology
 that will isolate this particular aspect?

 --
 Bill Moran
 Collaborative Fusion Inc.
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*
   
   
   
   
   
  
 
This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by
PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals 
   computer viruses

Re: Purchasing the correct hardware: dual-core intel? Big cache?

2006-04-25 Thread Martin Hepworth
Bill

if the database is CPU dependant I'd look at tuning the queries/indexes and
that stuff...it really shouldn't be CPU bound.

--
martin

On 4/24/06, Bill Moran [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Mon, 24 Apr 2006 23:03:59 +0100
 Martin Hepworth [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Bill
 
  depends on the application itself, but more RAM and the disk layout
 (RAID)
  will be more important than the CPU. Also depends on how write-heavy the
  apps are...

 Thanks for the feedback, Martin.

 I'm fully aware of the app-dependency - what I'm looking for is a way
 to test the application.  I've got 3 different clusters available for
 testing, but I'm not sure how to tell if the cache is getting used
 heavily or not.

 I've already determined that the database server is CPU-bound under
 our test load.  With high-speed SCSI disks and battery-backed RAID,
 there's not enough IO to stress the disk subsystem.  RAM is almost a
 non-issue.  With the machine stressed at full load, it's only using
 1/8 of the available RAM.

 So, my current bottleneck is CPU power.  And the boss has asked me
 for the best way to overcome this bottleneck.  We're looking at either
 the same CPUs we already have, but with _huge_ caches (8m) - or going
 with more CPUs by getting true dual-core pentiums.

 The question this all pivots on is will 8M of cache be a significant
 improvement?  If not, then we're going with the dual-core CPUs.  What
 I'd like is some way to take an existing system and determine how often
 the cache is getting invalidated, so I can make some guesstemate as to
 whether more cache will help or not.

 
  --
  martin
 
  On 4/24/06, Bill Moran [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
  
   I've been asked to make some hardware recommendations, I'm hoping some
   folks on the list can make some suggestions.
  
   We're looking hard at getting either Intel dual-core procs, or getting
   hyperthreaded procs with huge (8M) caches.
  
   We currently have a few dual proc Intel HT machines that we can test
   out our workload on, and I'm trying to get a feel for how to determine
   if a larger cache size will generate better performance than replacing
   HT procs with full-blown dual-core procs.  We're looking at the 6850
   from Dell, which supports both processor families:
  
  
 http://www1.us.dell.com/content/products/productdetails.aspx/pedge_6850?c=uscs=555l=ens=biz
  
   The goal for these machines is to serve out PosgreSQL databases to as
   many Apache+php front ends as we can hang off each one.  So we're
 trying
   to purchase hardware that will create a DB server that can handle a
 lot
   of web server front ends.
  
   I have a Dell 2850 (dual HT procs) here that I can use for testing.
   I'm a little fuzzy on determining how well the cache is working, so
 I'm
   stuck on whether or not the 8M cache that's available on the HT units
   is worth the money or not.  Can anyone suggest a testing methodology
   that will isolate this particular aspect?
  
   --
   Bill Moran
   Collaborative Fusion Inc.
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  *
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals 
 computer viruses.
 
 
 
 


 --
 Bill Moran
 Collaborative Fusion Inc.

 
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Re: Purchasing the correct hardware: dual-core intel? Big cache?

2006-04-24 Thread Martin Hepworth
Bill

depends on the application itself, but more RAM and the disk layout (RAID)
will be more important than the CPU. Also depends on how write-heavy the
apps are...

--
martin

On 4/24/06, Bill Moran [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 I've been asked to make some hardware recommendations, I'm hoping some
 folks on the list can make some suggestions.

 We're looking hard at getting either Intel dual-core procs, or getting
 hyperthreaded procs with huge (8M) caches.

 We currently have a few dual proc Intel HT machines that we can test
 out our workload on, and I'm trying to get a feel for how to determine
 if a larger cache size will generate better performance than replacing
 HT procs with full-blown dual-core procs.  We're looking at the 6850
 from Dell, which supports both processor families:

 http://www1.us.dell.com/content/products/productdetails.aspx/pedge_6850?c=uscs=555l=ens=biz

 The goal for these machines is to serve out PosgreSQL databases to as
 many Apache+php front ends as we can hang off each one.  So we're trying
 to purchase hardware that will create a DB server that can handle a lot
 of web server front ends.

 I have a Dell 2850 (dual HT procs) here that I can use for testing.
 I'm a little fuzzy on determining how well the cache is working, so I'm
 stuck on whether or not the 8M cache that's available on the HT units
 is worth the money or not.  Can anyone suggest a testing methodology
 that will isolate this particular aspect?

 --
 Bill Moran
 Collaborative Fusion Inc.
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Re: WAP webmail

2006-04-18 Thread Martin Hepworth
We use squirelmail to a treo 650 over GSM which works well..

but then treo has a nice big screen so you gotta watch that..

--
Martin

On 4/17/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi all,

 Any sugestion for a webmail solution that works with mobile
 devices (Cellphones, PDAs, etc.)?

 Thank you,

 - Marcelo Souza


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Gmail and FreeBSD

2006-04-16 Thread Martin Hepworth
Well I'm glad it's not just me - I even tried subscribing again and I
haven't got the activation request.

So I'd say for reason gmail is bouncing the emails, as the freeBSD lists
seem to have unsubcribed me..

Other email seems to be coming in fine..

--
Martin
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Re: running a program on startup

2006-03-26 Thread Martin Hepworth
Logon
but a script into /usr/local/etc/rc.d and copy an existing on to get the
syntax.

--
martin

On 3/27/06, Logan McNaughton [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hey, ive been looking around on how to run a program when FreeBSD starts,
 vncserver

 the command I need to be run is:
 /usr/X11R6/bin/vncserver -geometry 800x600

 im not really sure how to make a .sh script, what would the script need to
 be, or would there be an easier way without putting a script in /etc/rc.d?
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Re: Java and tomcat

2006-03-23 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi

there's an excellant 'how to' here...

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/java-tomcat/

--
Martin

On 3/22/06, Aguiar Magalhaes [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi list,

 I´d like to install java (virtual machine) and tomcat
 on the freebsd 6.0..

 Are they full compatible ??  Are they in ports ??

 Help me please,

 Aguiar








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Re: Availability of a journaling file system

2006-03-22 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi

in freebsd this is called softupdates and can be enables using tunefs (see
the man page).

If not quite journaling as it does things slightly differently, but achieves
many of the same effects, like reduced fsck time on boot.

--
martin

On 3/22/06, Luiz Eduardo Guida Valmont [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I've had some problems earlier this year due to FreeBSD-6.0 crashing
 after a few hours of execution (perhaps it's mal-functioning hd's dma,
 but - simply put - I can't install FreeBSD 2 or 3 times a day to find
 out! ^^). And so I thought of journaling file systems.

 I think XFS is being ported to FreeBSD, but last news on the official
 page (http://people.freebsd.org/~rodrigc/xfs/) dates from December
 12th, 2005 (and it's still read-only). So...

 Is there a journaling file system (rw ready) available? Which one?

 Another question: how can I completly diable hd dma? -.-

 --
 []'s,
 Luiz Eduardo

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Re: Monitoring e-mails by TCP

2006-03-19 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi

MailScanner (www.mailscanner.info) can this amongst it's anti-virus/spam/etc
protection capabilities.

--
martin

On 3/18/06, Rodrigo G. Tavares de Souza [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 Hi,

   I'm very newbie  on freeBSD.
   I have already installed the Firewall(ipfw) + NAT, Squid + Sarg and
 Apache Http Server, and is working pretty well! :-)
   Now I have a need, and I don't know if I can do it with a  BSD solution!

   My e-mail server is outside of my network, is a comercial mail server.
   But, my e-mail trafic pass through a BSD server, the one I've
 mentioned before.

   So, what do I need to do?
   I need to make a copy of all received and delivered e-mail through my
 network!
   Is this possible? Is there a sofware (free or not), or a firewall
 configuration to do it?
   I think it would be a kind of TCP monitor on  ports 25 and 110, like
 some antivirus that scan e-mail trafic looking for virus!

   Any help is welcome!

 Best regard for all.
 Rodrigo Souza
 Sao Paulo - Brazil
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Re: Spamd keeps falling over

2006-03-11 Thread Martin Hepworth
Derrick

try asking on users@spamassassin.apache.org, theres a few other people
seeing something similar wuth Perl 5.8.8

--
Martin

On 3/11/06, Derrick MacPherson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I have had spamd die about 3 times in the last couple days, this is what
 I saw in the logs this morning:

 Mar 11 06:00:37 mail spamd[28178]: prefork: ordered child to accept, but
 child reported state '1' at
 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/Mail/SpamAssassin/Spam
 dForkScaling.pm line 390


 What does it mean?

 Can I get some suggestions on an application that will monitor this
 process and if it dies restart it?
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Re: WinSCP mega-slowness

2006-02-20 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hate to do a me too, but I gotta agree.

I did the same file transfer using cygwin's scp and winscp and cygwin was
about 10x faster.


On 2/20/06, Xn Nooby [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 For about a year I have noticed that whenever my Windows boxes talk to my
 Unix boxes, they communicate at about 1/10 normal speed. I copy lots
 (300GB)
 of large files back and forth between machines as I try different OS's,
 and
 I always see this.

 Specifically, if I copy from FreeBSD to FreeBSD, files transfer at 11 megs
 per second.  Between FreeBSD and Linux, at about 8 megs per
 second.  Between
 FreeBSD and Windows, about 1 megabyte per second.  This is on identical
 hardware.  I've told other people about this, and they usually say I must
 be
 doing something wrong, but recently a friend of mine upgraded a Windows
 box
 to SP2, and now they are getting this same slowness.  When I copy from
 Windows to WIndows (XP or W2k), I get 11 megs per second.

 My machines are two P4's with gigabit NICs, and I'm using WinSCP and
 (somtimes) pscp.exe on WIndows to talk to sshd on FreeBSD.  It's always a
 shock when I have to copy my data to WIndows, and it takes 30 hours
 instead
 of 3.

 Does anyone else ever see this slowness when copying files between FreeBSD
 and Windows?

 Is Windows maybe capping the transfer speed when it talks to Unix?
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Re: Kaspersky AND FreeBSD

2006-02-07 Thread Martin Hepworth
For anti-spam, Spamassassin works well for me, and I use Sophos and ClamAV
for trapping the viruses.

This is all wrapped together with MailScanner which does filename/type
checks etc etc as well and does the job nicely. Even does the job with
Postfix as the MTA.

--
Martin

On 2/7/06, Thiago Esteves [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi, I was searching for anti-virus and anti-spam for the FreeBSD (MY MAIL
 SERVER is Postfix) ...
 In this search I found out there are Kaspersky anti spam and Kaspersky
 anti virus for UNIX-like.

   What do you think about this?







 -
 Yahoo! Acesso Grátis
 Internet rápida e grátis. Instale o discador agora!
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Re: Mail filtering at server

2006-01-15 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi

I'd agree with the learning curve for SA. it's not huge, but there is one.

as for time spend on admin, for  me a few minutes per day making sure
there's no new handy handy rules to add by lurking on the sa-users list.

I use RulesDuJour to get most of my non-included rules to update
automatically, and I use MailScanner to glue the MTA, SA and virus scanners
together. Very little work.

But yes for a single user T'birds default spam trap may work quite well and
do the job quickly.

--
Martin

On 1/16/06, Kevin Kinsey [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Frank Staals wrote:

  Hey,
 
  I'm running FreeBSD 5-stable and I'm using the
  system as mailserver, so I set up sendmail using
  this guide:
 
  http://www.puresimplicity.net/~hemi/freebsd/sendmail.html
 
  as imap server I'm using imap-uw. Now I would like to do the following:
 
  1) I would like to get all mail from [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  in a seperate directory. Currently I do this by filtering my
  mail in the mailclient ( Thunderbird ). The directory it uses
  for this is currently ~/mail/Questions/ so I would like to keep
  that, how can I do this ? Can I add this to /etc/mail/access ?
  what would then be the syntax ?
 
  2) I would also like to filter my mail for spam, again:
  currently I set up thunderbird to do this: the mail
  marked as spam/junk dissapears into the junk folder:
  ( ~/mail/junk ) What is the best way to set this up ?
  can this be done by sendmail itself or should I install
  an other program from the portstree
 
  Thanks in advance,
 

 First question:  what's wrong with the way TBird does it?
 (Sorry, that's the consultant in me coming out) It does
 seem like you want whatever you use to do it in the same
 way that it's currently being done, so why change?

 In particular, your (2) above is an area of little consensus;
 about the only thing most people agree on is that spammers
 should have *some* body part removed, but we can't even
 agree which one, much less exactly how to handle their
 um, product.

 Some argue that spam should not be processed by your
 MTA at all; this has resulted in blacklisting and greylisting.
 Others figure that an automatic trashing of the spam after
 receipt is OK.  First, decide which you are/want to be.

 Sendmail has, IIRC, a built in way to check RealTime blackhole
 DNS lists.  Any farther than that, you get into Milter (Mail
 fILTER) or SpamAssassin (as mentioned previously) or Amavis
 +SpamAssassin, or ..., or ... (there are several ways to skin
 the cat).

 Quite possibly, the best question for you ATM is:  are you
 protecting just yourself from spam, or are others going to
 be affected by what you do to your SendMail?

 Then, do some research and reading on the problem.

 I've tried SendMail+Amavis+SpamAssassin with some success.
 One big issue for me: time to administer the server, in particular
 the learning curve phase.

 I've also done some other tricks, like listing IP blocks against
 sendmail in /etc/hosts.allow; but this has gotten me into trouble
 as, occasionally, international correspondents (like here on the
 lists) ended up blocked by my MTA.

 So, good luck! and, to each his own.

 Kevin Kinsey

 --
 Love is the delusion that one woman differs from another.
 -- H. L. Mencken


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Re: BSD vs Linux Threads

2005-12-10 Thread Martin Hepworth
On 12/9/05, Greg 'groggy' Lehey [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 [resequenced]

 On Friday,  2 December 2005 at 22:27:51 -0800, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
  On  Thursday, December 01, 2005 12:36 PM, Cody Holland wrote:
 
  Well in the past it was stated that on a MySQL server installed using
  Linux threads was faster than using the native BSD threads.  I'm in the
  process of building a new MySQL 5 server with FreeBSD 5.4 and was
  wanting to know if using the Linux threads was still faster.
 
  It probably is because mysql is optimized for the Linux threading
  implementation.
  Also keep in mind that freebsd filesystems are mounted async by default,
  not sync by default like Linux, as a result FreeBSD always does worse
  in these stupid bakeoffs you read about in the trade rags.

 Somebody else has pointed out that this was stated the wrong way
 round.  But what we've seen so far is probably not related to the way
 the file systems are mounted.

  You can install the linux threading package under FreeBSD's linux
  emulation and try it that way.

 I don't think this is a useful option.  Linuxthreads might be, though.

  Keep in mind also that you are talking minute performance
  differences on the newest multi-gigahertz systems.

 It would be nice if this were true.  We've seen claims of performance
 differences in the order of 3:1.

  Furthermore I will point out that unless your database is smaller
  than physical memory of the server, then the argument between mysql
  threading and non-threading is a completely moot issue since the
  hits to the disk will be the bottleneck.

 Many database systems are CPU-bound.


Well yes they are, normally due to poor or zero tuning of the queries
etctuning RDBMS's is a science in itself andcan be quite specific tothe
RDBMS in question



MySQL has identified that there are some serious issues with FreeBSD
 at the moment.  As somebody with a foot in both camps, I'm keeping an
 open mind about where the problem is, but certainly the threading
 libraries are an issue.  I wish I could make a specific
 recommendation.



COuld well be that the mysql is optimised for lunix threading. Given it also
run on Solaris etc I wonder it performs on the tradition commericial Unix
variants?

--
martin
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Re: Bacula vs. Amanda vs. whatever ...

2005-12-08 Thread Martin Hepworth
Well I use amanda. It's DB doesn't need an external one like bacula so
restores can be less troublesome. BUT it can't span tapes if a backup is
larger than a tape

It can use a virtual tape setup so it you have a nice big disk(array) you
can backup to that.

I'd say try amanda, if things aren't working out try bacula - it's nice to
hav a choice...

--
Martin

On 12/29/05, Kiffin Gish [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I have a home network with two FreeBSD servers (web- and file-server), a
 number of Windows desktops and a wireless FreeBSD laptop all connected to
 one another using Samba.

 What is the best tool to create automatic central backups? For now I just
 want to make backups on disk but later using an external tape drive.

 Some swear by Amanda, others insist Bacula works best with Samba, just
 curious is all.

 
 Kiffin Gish
 Gouda, The Netherlands
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Re: PowerEdge 2850 AMD64 panics

2005-12-07 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi

this is 'known' issue with the 5.x versions, it kernel panics under high
file I/O. I've had this myself while testing a new email server.

I've no idea if 6.0 fixes this issue, but it can't any worse to probably
worth a go to upgrade to the 6.0 release.

--
Martin

On 12/7/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 This is my first post to the FreeBSD mailing list, and unfortunatley its
 because I've been having a vexing problem with one of my servers.

 The machine in question is a Dell PowerEdge 2850 w/2 3Ghz EMT64 Xeons,
 2gbs of ram, a Perc 4e/Di w/6 300GB drives.

 This machines primary function is as a mail server running Exim.

 Below is a DMESG from this machine.

 This machine is running the AMD64 port of freebsd, and what is happening
 is often when the volume of incoming mail gets pretty high, the machine
 will panic and reboot. I have tried to capture a dump but it always fails
 dumping before it completes, usually before its dumped more then 24MB. The
 few times that I have seen the console when its happened the panic was
 something to do with UFS. I have upgraded the bios and firmwares on
 everything, and that increased the stability of the machine. I also turned
 off soft updates on all the file systems, which also further increased
 stability, however there is still a problem. Any
 pointers/hints/tips/solutions would be greatly appreciated. Also, if more
 information is needed let me know and I would be happy to provide it.

 Thanks in advance for any help you may be able to give.

 Stacy Anable
 Rio Communications




 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
 FreeBSD 5.4-RELEASE-p7 #0: Thu Oct  6 11:13:54 PDT 2005
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/MAIL
 Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
 CPU: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.00GHz (2992.71-MHz K8-class CPU)
   Origin = GenuineIntel  Id = 0xf43  Stepping = 3

   
 Features=0xbfebfbffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE
 Features2=0x641dSSE3,RSVD2,MON,DS_CPL,CNTX-ID,CX16,b14
   AMD Features=0x20100800SYSCALL,NX,LM
   Hyperthreading: 2 logical CPUs
 real memory  = 2147221504 (2047 MB)
 avail memory = 2064646144 (1969 MB)
 ACPI APIC Table: DELL   PE BKC  
 FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 4 CPUs
 cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID:  0
 cpu1 (AP): APIC ID:  1
 cpu2 (AP): APIC ID:  6
 cpu3 (AP): APIC ID:  7
 ioapic0: Changing APIC ID to 8
 ioapic1: Changing APIC ID to 9
 ioapic1: WARNING: intbase 32 != expected base 24
 ioapic2: Changing APIC ID to 10
 ioapic2: WARNING: intbase 64 != expected base 56
 ioapic3: Changing APIC ID to 11
 ioapic3: WARNING: intbase 96 != expected base 88
 ioapic0 Version 2.0 irqs 0-23 on motherboard
 ioapic1 Version 2.0 irqs 32-55 on motherboard
 ioapic2 Version 2.0 irqs 64-87 on motherboard
 ioapic3 Version 2.0 irqs 96-119 on motherboard
 acpi0: DELL PE BKC on motherboard
 acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
 Timecounter ACPI-fast frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
 acpi_timer0: 24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz port 0x808-0x80b on acpi0 cpu0:
 ACPI CPU on acpi0
 cpu1: ACPI CPU on acpi0
 cpu2: ACPI CPU on acpi0
 cpu3: ACPI CPU on acpi0
 pcib0: ACPI Host-PCI bridge port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
 pci0: ACPI PCI bus on pcib0
 pcib1: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 2.0 on pci0
 pci1: ACPI PCI bus on pcib1
 pcib2: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 0.0 on pci1
 pci2: ACPI PCI bus on pcib2
 amr0: LSILogic MegaRAID 1.51 mem
 0xdfec-0xdfef,0xd80f-0xd80f irq 46 at device 14.0 on pci2
 amr0: LSILogic PERC 4e/Di Firmware 521S, BIOS H430, 256MB RAM
 pcib3: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 0.2 on pci1
 pci3: ACPI PCI bus on pcib3
 pcib4: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 4.0 on pci0
 pci4: ACPI PCI bus on pcib4
 pcib5: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 5.0 on pci0
 pci5: ACPI PCI bus on pcib5
 pcib6: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 0.0 on pci5
 pci6: ACPI PCI bus on pcib6
 em0: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 1.7.35 port
 0xecc0-0xecff mem 0xdfbe-0xdfbf irq 64 at device 7.0 on pci6 em0:
 Ethernet address: 00:14:22:10:4f:c2
 em0:  Speed:N/A  Duplex:N/A
 pcib7: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 0.2 on pci5
 pci7: ACPI PCI bus on pcib7
 em1: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 1.7.35 port
 0xdcc0-0xdcff mem 0xdf9e-0xdf9f irq 65 at device 8.0 on pci7 em1:
 Ethernet address:
 em1:  Speed:N/A  Duplex:N/A
 pcib8: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 6.0 on pci0
 pci8: ACPI PCI bus on pcib8
 pcib9: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 0.0 on pci8
 pci9: ACPI PCI bus on pcib9
 pcib10: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 0.2 on pci8
 pci10: ACPI PCI bus on pcib10
 pci0: serial bus, USB at device 29.0 (no driver attached)
 pcib11: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 30.0 on pci0
 pci11: ACPI PCI bus on pcib11
 pci11: unknown at device 5.0 (no driver attached)
 pci11: unknown at device 5.1 (no driver attached)
 pci11: unknown at device 5.2 (no driver attached)
 atapci0: SiI 0680 UDMA133 controller port
 

Re: hardening FreeBSD for Spamassassin

2005-12-07 Thread Martin Hepworth
That's quite alot of messages to shift - you don;'t mention message size
either.

BUT you'll local caches of any URI-RBLs you want to use. A local DCC server.

I'd ask on the spamassassin users list, but you prob looking at multiple
machines just for the scanning never mind the local zone files etc (will
also help with down time issues).

---
Martin

On 12/7/05, Vahric MUHTARYAN [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Thanks Joanne ,

 Exactly I red Spamassassin FAQ and they said that 20-30 MB memory
 must for each child process also iowait and CPU is really important but
 mailn purpose is RAM, you are right ...

 And sorry I heared but I did not use exactly spamc  spamd , also
 I
 will care about your words and advise about mailing list , but my
 questions
 is not fully How fast can I run SA , my question is get out something from
 FreeBSD which is not need for only SA run on system, I mean optimizing
 system for only special works , maybe more little kernel , maybe it looks
 like freebsd from screch (I think wrong word )...or maybe  How can I
 optimize and have more small and faster running FreeBSD OS ...

 And I want to handle 130,000 mail/hour with using 2 or 4 P4 server
 with raid1 and 2 or 4 gb ram .

 Thanks again :)
 Vahric

 -Original Message-
 From: jdow [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, December 08, 2005 1:21 AM
 To: Vahric MUHTARYAN; freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: Re: hardening FreeBSD for Spamassassin

 From: Vahric MUHTARYAN [EMAIL PROTECTED]

  Hi Everybody ,
 
 I think too many people know too many appliance choosing
 freebsd
  for OS, also they are hardening FreeBSD and specialize for they works .
  Anybody know or Did this like hardening on FreeBSD for getting better
  performans, I'm using FreeBSD closer 2 year I didn't see any problem
 about
  performans but is there any hint for hardening FreeBSD , I know some
 tuning
  paramters have but I talking about different thing . You know spam
 programs
  CPU intersive , I searched on google and I saw many hardening title but
  their point is security not performans .

 I think you are referring to tuning rather than hardening. A rough
 interpretation of hardening with respect to speed would mean
 making the machine work more. That would make it run slower. {^_-}

 If you mean tuning to get more performance out of SpamAssassin I'd
 need to get some basics handled first. What version of SpamAssassin
 are you running? How are you using it? (Are you using spamc/spamd?
 Are you using one of the milters that daemonizes spamassassin itself
 without using spamc and spamd?) If you are using spamc and spamd
 what are the parameters you use for each and what tool calls spamc?
 (I use procmail on that other 'x OS at the moment, for example.)
 Are you using per user preferences, rules, and Bayes or are you using
 system wide via SQL? And so forth. If you are using spamc/spamd then
 tuning is direct via the commands to spamd as you daemonize it. For
 this the spamassassin user's mailing list is quite helpful. It is
 the user's list at spamassassin.apache.org. If you are using some
 other tool or milter you might need to deal with that tool's support
 groups for the best help.

 If you have DNS tests available make sure these tests are not
 blocked and are not timing out. spamassassin -t -D  testfile
 with some handy email test file can give an informative readout
 in this regard.

 Be aware that spamassassin can use a lot of memory. And it is a bit of
 a resource hog if you run a lot of the SpamAssassin Rules Emporium
 rule sets. (Search for SARE or the full name. Their rule sets are
 VERY useful.) Of course, you get into a tradeoff situation between
 resource usage and the quality of the spam detection. I'm silly enough
 to run about 40 or so rule sets with per user rules, per user Bayes,
 and all that, a pretty much worst case setup on a 2 GHz Athlon with
 1 gigabyte of memory. It takes about 3.4 clock seconds to run a single
 test using spamc/spamd. Using spamassassin itself adds the overhead of
 starting perl and all that. This takes about 5.3 seconds total. Since
 the machine is otherwise very lightly loaded this is no big deal for
 about 1300 emails processed per day on about 6 user accounts.

 And to wrap up this rather long message I'll note that very often the
 easiest SpamAssassin tuneup for speed involves adding more memory. If
 SpamAssassin finds itself swapping for any reason it gets REALLY slow.
 And I do note I am not quite running stock out of the box SpamAssassin.
 I do not use automatic anything with it. Loren and I have carefully
 trained SpamAssassin manually and get excellent results. And since Loren
 is one of the SARE ninjas he needed some special tweaks inside SA that
 really should not affect its performance except out at the fifth
 decimal place. I mention this in the interests of truth in advertising
 as it were.

 So if you are not stuck within AmavisD or something like that the 

Re: SQUID + antivirus content filter

2005-11-18 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi

There's this project

http://freshmeat.net/projects/dgvirus/

but its not exactly active.


--
Martin

On 11/18/05, Vladimir Dvorak [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hello *,

 I would like to secure network against themselves with proxy and
 antivirus solution.

 My prerequisities are:
 SQUID, CLAMAV

 What software would you recommend for such things ? ( I unsuccesfully
 tried Viralator in combination with SquidGuard. )
 There are other projects like Dansguardian or squid-vscan (which is
 neccessary to patch squid sources and this is the last step on my
 production server ).
 Do you know some good howto, solution ?

 Thank you,

 Vladimir


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Re: MailScanner / SMTP Auth

2005-11-17 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi

looks like you found it then...

--
Martin

On 11/15/05, Martin Schweizer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hello Martin

 I checked the archive but didn't found the thread. Which target words
 should I ckeck in the archive?

 Am Mon, Nov 14, 2005 at 07:45:15PM + Martin Hepworth schrieb:
  Martin
  there's been a thread on this in the MailScanner email list over the
 last
  couple of days - check it out...
 --

 Regards

 Martin Schweizer
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 PC-Service M. Schweizer GmbH; Bannholzstrasse 6; CH-8608 Bubikon
 Tel. +41 55 243 30 00; Fax: +41 55 243 33 22; http://www.pc-service.ch;
 public key : http://www.pc-service.ch/pgp/public_key.asc;
 fingerprint: EC21 CA4D 5C78 BC2D 73B7 10F9 C1AE 1691 D30F D239;




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Re: MailScanner / SMTP Auth

2005-11-14 Thread Martin Hepworth
Martin
there's been a thread on this in the MailScanner email list over the last
couple of days - check it out...

--
Martin

On 11/14/05, Martin Schweizer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hello

 Until now I run sendmail, mailscanner and cyrus-imapd without any
 problems. Now I
 want to update sendmail with SMTP Auth. I updated my 
 sendmail.mchttp://sendmail.mclike
 described in
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/smtp-auth.html.
 But
 after this all new mails only delivered local to root (no more to cyrus).
 Below attached is my sendmail.mc http://sendmail.mc. Is there anybody
 how has the
 same setup? Are there any pitfalls?
 My system: FreeBSD 5.4, sendmail 8.13.3, cyrus IMAP4 2.2.12

 Any hints are welcome.
 --

 Regards

 Martin

 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 PC-Service M. Schweizer GmbH; Bannholzstrasse 6; CH-8608 Bubikon
 Tel. +41 55 243 30 00; Fax: +41 55 243 33 22; http://www.pc-service.ch;
 public key : http://www.pc-service.ch/pgp/public_key.asc;
 fingerprint: EC21 CA4D 5C78 BC2D 73B7 10F9 C1AE 1691 D30F D239;




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Re: Antivir for mail server

2005-11-10 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi

I use Clam-AV and Sophos at work on the email gateway (a MailScanner
implementation).

--
Martin

On 11/7/05, Fatman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I'm doubting about to install CLAM or DR.WEB antivir in the mail server.

 What do you advise to me?

 thnkx.
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Re: SPAM Filter

2005-11-02 Thread Martin Hepworth
Thomas

MailScanner calling spamassassin and clam-av

(alternative and more flexible to amavis-new)

--
martin

On 11/1/05, Thomas Linton [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I'm installing an old laptop with freeBSD 5.4. It's going to be my mail
 server (postfix) and a simple ftp Server. I need some suggestions for a
 spam
 filter.

 Many thanky in advance.
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Re: backup strategies

2005-10-30 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi

On 10/30/05, Csaba Henk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi!

 We plan to set up a backup server.

 While the basic backup procedure is clear -- use some archiving utility
 like dump, tar, or cpio and send data to the backup server via ssh or a
 network mount -- there are many details which are unclear for me.

 The two biggest problems are:

 1) What parts are to be backed up? If I backup the whole system, the
 backup disk will get full soon. You could say it's not necessary, and
 that only the valueable data should be backed up (and not those parts
 which are easy to re-create by means of a new installation). But, say,
 someone breaks into the machince. How could I reliably find out the
 Achilles heel she used to get in if I don't have a complete system
 backup? Or if she has a backdoor left behind?


Depends on what the risk you trying to mitigate with backup. Think of the
problems and how you would get around them. There are file consistency utils
you can run to see if root-kits etc have been installed.

2) How to schedule backups? I guess services should stop for the backup
 period as the backup could be unreliable or inconsistent if disk/file
 writes were going on during backup. It sounds as if I should drop to
 single user mode. Or is there a less drastic approach? And if I dropped
 to single user mode, I would lose control over the box for that period,
 as the box is accessed via ssh and sshd is also stopped in single user
 mode -- this sounds scary...


With FreeBSD 5.x and later you can snapshop the filesystem then use a
special 'dump' to backup that snapshot to the backup machine.

have a look at amanda and bacula for how they handle this and do some
research on different backup strategies and their risks and benfits wrt to
Unix systems - theres lots out there..

--
Martin


TYA.

 --
 Csaba Henk

 My sense of humour is often too subtle to cope with getting smileyd.
 Please don't take it personal.
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Re: FileSystem Full error in FreeBSD 5.4-Release even if the partition is not full

2005-10-26 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi Deepak

check the inodes as others have suggested.

the /var/spool/MailScanner/incoming is should be empty (or nearly). This is
just the work area for MS and should have much in there at all apart from
the batches it's working right now..

MIght be worth check with me a JPK etc on the MS list 

--
Martin (at yet another email address)


On 10/25/05, Deepak Naidu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi,

 I dont know ? all the errors are bouncing on my
 FreeBSD mail server. A month ago I have ported my
 mail server from Linux to FreeBSD 5.4-Release.

 I get the below error in my /var/log/messages
 regarding the filesystem being full, whereas it is not
 full.

 Filesystem is not full at all, then why I am getting
 this error message, did any one faced this issue.


 Oct 25 14:58:30 kernel: pid 60077 (perl5.8.6), uid 125
 inumber 50855 on /var/spool/MailScanner/incoming:
 filesystem full

 Oct 25 14:58:30 kernel: pid 60198 (perl5.8.6), uid 125
 inumber 1051 on /var/spool/MailScanner/incoming:
 filesystem full

 Oct 25 14:58:30 kernel: pid 60151 (perl5.8.6), uid 125
 inumber 50857 on /var/spool/MailScanner/incoming:
 filesystem full

 and also /var/spool filesystem ful error.

 #df -h
 Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
 /dev/da0s1a 9.7G 576M 8.3G 6% /
 devfs 1.0K 1.0K 0B 100% /dev
 /dev/da0s1g 13G 4.2G 7.7G 35% /usr
 /dev/da0s1d 9.7G 232M 8.7G 3% /var
 /dev/da0s1e 19G 1.5G 16G 9% /var/log
 /dev/da0s1f 9.7G 968M 8.0G 11% /var/spool
 /dev/md1 1.4G 175M 1.1G 13%
 /var/spool/MailScanner/incoming
 devfs 1.0K 1.0K 0B 100% /var/named/dev


 #mount
 /dev/da0s1a on / (ufs, local)
 devfs on /dev (devfs, local)
 /dev/da0s1g on /usr (ufs, local, soft-updates)
 /dev/da0s1d on /var (ufs, local, soft-updates)
 /dev/da0s1e on /var/log (ufs, local, noatime,
 soft-updates)
 /dev/da0s1f on /var/spool (ufs, local, noatime,
 soft-updates)
 /dev/md1 on /var/spool/MailScanner/incoming (ufs,
 local, noatime, soft-updates)
 devfs on /var/named/dev (devfs, local)

 Is this a bug or anything falat.


 Cheers,
 Deepak Naidu.





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Re: QLogic QLA2310F and FreeBSD 5.4

2005-10-22 Thread Martin Hepworth
HI

I thinks you'll find this listed on the HCL notes..

http://www.freebsd.org/releases/5.4R/hardware-i386.html

--
Martin

On 10/22/05, herrier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hello,

 I plan to run a critical application on FreeBSD 5.3 or 5.4 using separate
 RAID system connected with Fiber Channel.

 Will HBA QLA2310F of QLogic be usable with FreeBSD 5.3 or 5.4 running on
 x86 server (32 bits) ?

 Best regards.
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Wierd ACPI errors on boot and possible TCP/IP performance isssues as a result.

2005-10-17 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi all
FreeBSD 5,4-p8 on a Celeron 600..

I'll see litterally serveral thousand of these errors when I boot.

ACPI-0239: *** Error: Method execution failed [\\_SB_.PCI0._CRS] (Node
0xc196bb00), AE_AML_PACKAGE_LIMIT
ACPI-1304: *** Error: Method execution failed [\\_SB_.PCI0._CRS] (Node
0xc196bb00), AE_AML_PACKAGE_LIMIT
ACPI-0239: *** Error: Method execution failed [\\_SB_.PCI0._CRS] (Node
0xc196bb00), AE_AML_PACKAGE_LIMIT
ACPI-1304: *** Error: Method execution failed [\\_SB_.PCI0._CRS] (Node
0xc196bb00), AE_AML_PACKAGE_LIMIT

They flash by really quickly then the whole thing carries on normally..

This started a couple of weeks ago on 5.3 and I get the same on the
5.4upgrade I built over the weekend...

Around this time the external apache performance dropped as well - dunno if
the two are related?

Could this be a dieing mobo? I've done some googling (well lots actually)
and there's nothing much about these errors anywhere.

Anyone got any pointers as to where to start solving this??

--
martin
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Re: Remote Console

2005-10-16 Thread Martin Hepworth
If you've got money then Cyclades or Perle console servers are the way to
go...

---
Martin

On 10/16/05, Grant Peel [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi all,

 I have asked this question before, so if it looks familiar ...

 I am hoping all the reading I have done over the past few weeks makes this
 instance of the qeustion clearer.

 Background:

 1 Dell 24 Port Switch, WAN connection to my ISP.
 5 Dell Serers, each with 2 NICs.
 1 NIC on each connected to SWITCH - VLAN 1 -WAN (Many different IP's).
 1 NIC on each connected to SWITH - VLAN 2 -LAN (192.168.0/24)

 Each Server has 2 Serial ports, unused.
 Each Server has 2 USB ports, unused.

 All servers running FreebSD
 2 Running 4.10
 1 Running 5.2.1
 1 Running 5.4
 1 Running 4.4 (Slave3 Nameserver only).

 I am ~ 120 miles from the server cage these are located in. So traveling
 to
 there is a real pain.

 I have been reading everything I can find on consoles, ttys, blackboxes,
 Lantronix serial cables etc, etc ,etc ,etc ...

 What I am looking to do, is to connect all the servers to a device, or,
 daisychain them together so that even if I reboot a broken machine, I can
 still get to a boot ? prompt, not to mention single user mode and normal
 ssh shell prompt. (of course I already have the latter through IP when the
 machine boots correctly.

 So my question is, can a machine be made to still be remotely accessable
 (any method), when file systems are not mounted, or, kernel not loaded? If
 so, using what setup?

 -Grant


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Re: Porting from LInux to FreeBSD

2005-09-08 Thread Martin Hepworth
On 9/8/05, Deepak Naidu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Hi,
 I am trying to migrate my mail servers from Fedora
 core 3 to FreeBSD 5.4, due to performance issue. Had
 few questions.
 
 1)Which is the suitable filesystem ie UFS2, Ext2
 etc...
 for mailing server. I used raiserfs in linux. Which
 File System's are supported in FreeBSD 5.4 and which
 is stable for mailing system. How do i enable them in
 kernel.


I'd suggest use the ufs2 default with softupdates (a liitle like journaling 
but better) enabled. 

Other questions already answered by other people
--
martin
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Re: Network Interface 'overload' in 4.11

2005-08-21 Thread Martin Hepworth
Therere's things you cvan do with reasonable low end managed switches
for bandwidth thottling etc. BTW I fing symantec 'no the best' and
prefer Sophos (theres a nice free trial version you can download). I'd
also run some of the anti-spyware programs on the boxes (you'll need
to run more than one) and sometimes the AV software can be particular
about whats viral and whats spyware..

--
Martin

On 8/18/05, Jim Durham [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Thursday 18 August 2005 02:31 pm, you wrote:
  Sounds like viral activity to me. I has this at work recently
  where 2 mtob infected machines where able to bring the entire
  100mbs switched network to its needs  If you run ethereal you
  may find the network is being flooded by arp lookups from the
  Windows machine in question.
 
 Yes. I agree. Although we've run Symantec on the silly box and
 nothing is there with the latest identity files. In fact, now
 you can hook it back up to the net and all is fine. Maybe it got
 fixed by one of the 'anti-worm worms' ?  8-) .
 
 What I was really wondering is if there is some way of preventing
 one silly Windows box from taking the FreeBSD server into a
 state where it is pretty much useless network-wise.
 
 Setting throttling is one thing that was suggested, but as I
 recall, when I tried that, it actually made no difference
 because it throttled the interface and it was useless anyway.
 
 Doesn't ethereal really just run tcpdump?  Tcpdump showed very
 little. I guess because it was running on the same machine and
 the machine wasn't delivering packets to the internal
 networking..or it was infernally slow and it didn't get much to
 show.
 
 Probably if I had a 2nd FreeBSD box monitoring the network on a
 hub insdtead of a switch, that would work, but this is an outer
 office with no on-site IT staff and that is sort of hard to
 accomplish.
 
 Thanks!
 
 -Jim

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Re: Spam Assassin Reject

2005-07-16 Thread Martin Hepworth
How aout asking this on the spamassassin users email list?

--
Martin

On 7/12/05, Sean Murphy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I've installed Spam Assassin and MIMEDefang with Sendmail however I
 would like Spam Assassin to tell sendmail to Reject Spam on the
 connection.  Instead of accepting the spam and marking it so users then
 can filter on the spam tag.  Can Anyone share there code in the
 MIMEDefang Filter to do this.
 
 Thanks
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Re: SA rules_dujour

2005-07-07 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi

May I suggest you as this on the sa-users list. You'll get specific
help for you config

--
Martin

On 7/7/05, Jean-Paul Natola [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi everyone,
 
 I have installed Spamassassin and rules_dujour
 
 I have NOT changed any settings , it is a vanilla install no config files or
 anything has been modified, yet  spam is coming right through
 
 Here's the header of one; I feel I'm missing something , I mean just by the
 subject I would think it would detect it--
 
 
 X-Spam-Score: 0.2 (/)
 X-Spam-Report: Spam detection software, running on the system mfilter, has
 identified this incoming email as possible spam.  The original
 message
 has been attached to this so you can view it (if it isn't spam) or
 label
 similar future email.  If you have any questions, see
 the administrator of that system for details.
 Content preview:  Tuesday/Wednesday Sale! Fares from $49*. Tuesdays
 and
 Wednesdays just became your favorite days of the week! Take advantage
 of these great low fares and book your vacation today! Book on
 spiritair.com by 11:59PM EST on 7/6/05 for travel on Tuesdays and
 Wednesdays only from 7/12/05-9/28/05 unless otherwise noted. [...]
 Content analysis details:   (0.2 points, 5.0 required)
 pts rule name  description
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jean-Paul Natola
 Network Administrator
 Information Technology
 Family Care International
 588 Broadway Suite 503
 New York, NY 10012
 Phone:212-941-5300 xt 36
 Fax:  212-941-5563
 Mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
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Re: Mailscanner PC requirements

2005-06-02 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi
might need more RAM, esp is you plan to use Spamassassin with the MS
setup. My old system (cel 500 512MB RAM) would top out around 14,000
messages per day of around 25kb average size. But I was also running
MailWatch and the associaed mysql DB on the box as well and lots of
extra SA rules..

As for performance related stuff vmstat/iostat/sar are good places to
start. Also you don't mention the MTA to be used. This can make a huge
difference. Sendmail and Postfix tend to slower with exim and qmail
faster in that order.

You'll get extra performance by turning on softupdates on the spool
directory filesystems too.

See you on the MailScanner users email list (under my work email).

--
Martin

On 6/1/05, Jean-Paul Natola [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 First OFF NEWBIE here - so  please bear with me--
 
 I have installed  FreeBSD 5.4 on a box that I plan to use Mailscanner to
 filter the mail prior to hitting my Mail server.
 
 Its on a PII 450 with 256mb ram  and a 12 gig drive.
 
 I would like to know
 
 1) How can I check to make sure the system is running OK ( I'm from the
 windows world) where we have event logs  and performance monitor to make sure
 the install was done correctly, give you page fault data mem ,cpu usage
 etc...
 
 Any tools  or commands in FreeBSD that can give me this type of info?
 
 2) given the above specs, is that ok to handle mail for roughly 40 users?
 
 Thanks in advance
 
 
 
 
 
 Jean-Paul Natola
 Network Administrator
 Information Technology
 Family Care International
 588 Broadway Suite 503
 New York, NY 10012
 Phone:212-941-5300 xt 36
 Fax:  212-941-5563
 Mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
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Re: amavis

2005-05-20 Thread Martin Hepworth
Trey asking on the amavis email list


On 5/19/05, Charles Lamb [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I ran cvsup.  Installed clamav, amavisd-new, and spam assassin.  I
 changed my sendmail configuration file to allow amavisd-milter.  When I
 restart sendmail and try to send a test email the email goes into
 oblivion and the following is what I get in my maillog
 
 May 19 16:17:12 myserver sendmail[18448]: j4JKHC25018448:
 from=[EMAIL PROTECTED], size=346, class=0, nrcpts=1,
 msgid=[EMAIL PROTECTED], proto=ESMTP, daemon=IPv4,
 relay=localhost [127.0.0.1]
 May 19 16:17:12 myserver amavis-milter[17589]: j4JKHC25018448:
 (mlfi_eom) failed to connect(): No such file or directory
 May 19 16:17:12 myserver amavis-milter[17589]: j4JKHC25018448:
 (mlfi_eom) communication failure
 May 19 16:17:12 myserver sendmail[18448]: j4JKHC25018448: Milter: data,
 reject=451 4.3.2 Please try again later
 May 19 16:17:12 myserver sendmail[18448]: j4JKHC25018448:
 to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], delay=00:00:00, pri=30346, stat=Please try again later
 May 19 16:17:12 myserver sendmail[18445]: j4JKH8Y3018445: to=me,
 ctladdr=clamb (1001/0), delay=00:00:04, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay,
 pri=30015, relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: 451
 4.3.2 Please try again later
 
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Re: Which mail server is the best for me?

2005-04-05 Thread Martin Hepworth
 I'd suggest exim,

--
martin

On Apr 2, 2005 10:09 AM, Kiffin Gish [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I would like to setup a mail server but am a little confused about whether
 to use sendmail, qmail, postfix or whatever. Basically my web server is a
 simple one to be used for personal use with maybe no more than a 10-20 mail
 accounts.
 
 What are the advantages and/or disadvantages of each choice, and where can I
 find more information comparing them?
 
 --
 
 Kiffin Rex Gish
 Gouda, The Netherlands
 
 
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Re: freebsd 4.x remote server instable...

2005-03-15 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi

could be PSU or CPU fan problems.

I'd check those two first..yes I know it's a pain, but maybe the local
people could crack open the case and see if the CPU fan is OK (going
round well and not noisy).

---
Martin


On Mon, 14 Mar 2005 11:41:55 +0100, Christian Tischler [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:
 Hi,
 I take care of an remote 4.x server and everything worked fine for over
 an year, but now the box gets unreachable every now and then, but I have
 no clue why this could be.
 My question is what kind of logging facility I could run, I addition to
 the standart out of the box ones, that could tell me what leads to these
 crashes?
 Sorry for the poor description, but that is all I know, too.
 
 Christian
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Re: Anyone running Trend Micro IWSS in linux-compat mode?

2005-02-28 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi

there's  a dan's guardian plugin that uses MailScanner's AV handling
to provide the anti-virus side of things.

Of course the solution is NOT to use IE as the default browser in windows ;-)

--
martin


On Tue, 22 Feb 2005 10:20:17 +0100, David Landgren [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello List,
 
 I'm running a squid proxy on FreeBSD. The big problem today is web-borne
 viruses, spyware and other crap. The general feeling on the Squid users
 mailing list is that Trend Micro's InterScan Web Security Suite product
 is the way to go.
 
 Having looked at the various incomplete, non-functional free offerings,
 I have no problem going with a commercial product. The trouble is, they
 only offer it on Windows, Linux and Solaris.
 
 So, is anyone running IWSS in Linux-compatibility mode? If so is there
 anything tricky to be aware of? I guess either way I'll try it out, and
 if the worst comes to the worst, I'll just have to reformat the beast
 and install Linux. But that would be a bummer.
 
 Thanks for any clues I can use,
 David
 
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Re: Error installing softwares on FreeBSD system

2005-01-24 Thread Martin Hepworth
HI

I think you will need to make cvsup first from the ports directory,
Then use cvsup to get the latest version of ports tree. See
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports-using.html
for more details..

--
Martin


On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 18:06:09 GMT, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  I completed the BSD 5.3 instllation on my Dell Desktop using the first CD of 
 the 4 CD set. I installed all the ports and distributions in the first CD. 
 But when I tried to 'make install' emacs from the /usr/ports/editors/emacs20 
 directory I get a lot of messages which says 'Attemting to fetch from :ftp 
 site name : No address record
 And finally an error message which says:
Couldn't fetch it - please try to retrieve this port manually into 
 usr/ports/distfiles and try again
 Error code 1
 Same is the case with other softwates and utilities.
 
 I don't have FTP configured on my computer. Do I have to get the CVS 
 repository installed? If so please give me the instructions or a link. Is it 
 necessary that I install the rest of the CDs?
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Re: SA, Bayes, and You (erm, Me)

2005-01-12 Thread Martin Hepworth
From tha man pages..settings in local.cf

bayes_auto_learn ( 0 | 1 ) (default: 1)

bayes_auto_learn_threshold_nonspam n.nn (default: 0.1)

bayes_auto_learn_threshold_spam n.nn (default: 12.0)
   
Now this assumes that you have write access to the bayes DB files and directory.

When you editted the local.cf did you restart
spamd/amavis-new/MailScanner or whatever you use?

A trick is use spamassassin -D --lint message as well so you can see
a little more clearly whats (not) happening.

--
martin

On Tue, 11 Jan 2005 22:35:10 -0600, Eric F Crist
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello list,
 
 Here's a question for anyone familiar with SpamAssassin.  I've trained
 my bayes database with a few hundred pieces of ham and spam, and my
 email filtering has gotten a lot better.  However, when I read the
 headers of any messages, I notice that they ALL say 'autolearn=no',
 even though I've enabled autolearn in local.cf (bayes_auto_learn 1).
 Here's an example:
 
 X-Spam-Flag:YES
 X-Spam-Status:  Yes, hits=18.9 required=5.0
 tests=BAYES_99,FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS,
 HTML_FONTCOLOR_UNSAFE,HTML_MESSAGE,MIME_HTML_MOSTLY,
 RAZOR2_CF_RANGE_51_100,RAZOR2_CHECK,RCVD_IN_BL_SPAMCOP_NET,
 RCVD_IN_DSBL,RCVD_IN_NJABL_DUL,RCVD_IN_SORBS_DUL,RCVD_IN_XBL
 autolearn=no version=2.64
 X-Spam-Report:  *  1.0 FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS From: ends in numbers *  1.2
 MIME_HTML_MOSTLY BODY: Multipart message mostly text/html MIME *  0.1
 HTML_MESSAGE BODY: HTML included in message *  0.1
 HTML_FONTCOLOR_UNSAFE BODY: HTML font color not in safe 6x6x6 palette *
   1.1 RAZOR2_CF_RANGE_51_100 BODY: Razor2 gives confidence between 51
 and 100 *  [cf: 100] *  5.4 BAYES_99 BODY: Bayesian spam
 probability is 99 to 100% *  [score: 1.] *  1.0 RAZOR2_CHECK
 Listed in Razor2 (http://razor.sf.net/) *  0.1 RCVD_IN_SORBS_DUL RBL:
 SORBS: sent directly from dynamic IP address *  [220.30.172.98
 listed in dnsbl.sorbs.net] *  0.7 RCVD_IN_DSBL RBL: Received via a
 relay in list.dsbl.org *  [http://dsbl.org/listing?220.30.172.98]
 *  1.5 RCVD_IN_BL_SPAMCOP_NET RBL: Received via a relay in
 bl.spamcop.net *  [Blocked - see
 http://www.spamcop.net/bl.shtml?220.30.172.98] *  4.9 RCVD_IN_XBL
 RBL: Received via a relay in Spamhaus XBL *  [220.30.172.98 listed
 in sbl-xbl.spamhaus.org] *  1.7 RCVD_IN_NJABL_DUL RBL: NJABL: dialup
 sender did non-local SMTP *  [220.30.172.98 listed in
 combined.njabl.org]
 
 thanks for the input.
 
 ___
 Eric F Crist  I am so smart, S.M.R.T!
 Secure Computing Networks  -Homer J Simpson
 
 

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Re: netatalk, NFS, OS X and backup

2005-01-10 Thread Martin Hepworth
have you looked at amanda? Uses it's daemons to transfer the data, and
you can select where to comress (on client or server).

works well when used with hfstar on MacOS X ...

restores are normally done by the admin and currently its a cli...no
plans AFAIK to make this a gui.

---
Martin


On Fri, 7 Jan 2005 11:29:59 -0500, Alan Curtis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I need some advice about integrating my FreeBSD server with some Macs
 running OS X.
 
 I have a server running FreeBSD 5.3 with NFS and netatalk enabled, a
 Powerbook G4 running OS X 10.3.7 and they are connected through a
 wireless network. I used the Powerbook to administer the server using
 ssh, which works well. I would also like to use the server to backup
 files (for multiple users) from the Powerbook. I have played around
 with both NFS and netatalk (afpd) and both seem to be working, in that
 I can manually mount the shares on the Powerbook. I have got the NFS
 share to automount on the Powerbook but not the afp share. I can copy
 files to and from both the nfs and afp mounted shares, including
 resource forks. I have played with various backup utilities including
 rsync, psync and rdiff-backup with varying degrees of success.
 
 Some observations/questions
 
 1. netatalk afp seems consistently and significantly faster than nfs.
 Is this to be expected or might I have a problem with nfs? If so how do
 I diagnose and fix it?
 
 2. I would prefer to use nfs, because I can automount it on the
 Powerbook and run a cron (actually anacron) script to backup the
 multiple users. I haven't yet worked out how (or if) I can do this with
 afp (this is really a Mac question I know).
 
 3. I would like to use a backup scheme which is automatic, invisible to
 the user, yet configured in a way that the archive can be navigated,
 and files appear in folders on the Mac finder in a consistent way (with
 resource forks set up correctly).
 
 All of this seems almost possible, yet I don't seem to have got it just
 right yet. Has anyone one any insight they can spread or experiences
 they can share of a similar set up?
 
 Alan
 
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Re: Which opengroupware port to install

2005-01-10 Thread Martin Hepworth
Bill

I managed to compile OGo from source.(FreeBSD 5.2.1)...search for my
work email address on the Ogo-users ([EMAIL PROTECTED]).

It's a cpmplete mind melt as you keep having to go back to things
you've done and re-make thembut it is possible.

--
MRIN


On Mon, 10 Jan 2005 09:40:01 -0500, Bill Schmitt (SW)
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I want to try the opengroupware application, but am not sure about which
 version to install. Specifically, the ports collection has a linux
 version of the software listed, but the opengroupware.org site lists a
 version specifically for FreeBSD, which also appears to be a linux
 version. But the ports collection has a date of 2003-07-20 and the
 version listed for FreeBSD on the opengroupware web site has a date of
 12-Oct-2004. Can anyone offer any guidance?
 
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Re: Need A Help

2005-01-04 Thread Martin Hepworth
Hi

5.0 is a very old version of FreeBSD. may I suggest you try 5.3. 

Looking at the hardware support page for 5.3
(http://www.freebsd.org/releases/5.3R/hardware-i386.html#ETHERNET) you
should be Ok with the bge driver.

--
Martin


On Tue, 4 Jan 2005 19:02:20 +0400, Nazim Aliyev [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi everybody.
 I can't find driver for Broadcom NetXtrem NIC. NIC comes with Dell power edge 
 1750.How can I solve this problem?Becouse when I installed FreeBSD 5.0 on
 this server it doesn't recognize this NIC.
 
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Re: SpamAssassin-Milter accuracy...

2005-01-03 Thread Martin Hepworth
Eric

you'll prob need to retrain the bayes filters ( or a good starter at
www.fsl.com/support).

also alot of rules from the www.rulesemporium.com/rules.html can be useful.

Might want to look at some of the RBL.s and esp the URI rbl provided
by surbl.org and built into SA3.x

Could ask on the sa-user list

and backup the config:-)

--
Martin


On Mon, 3 Jan 2005 11:52:25 -0600, Eric F Crist
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello list,
 
 I recently had to rebuild my server (bad surge protector, all hardware
 died).  I've reinstalled spamass-milter from ports, but I don't
 remember what I put in my old local.cf file for it to work so well
 before.  I've pretty much got the base config file.  Can some of you
 share your local.cf files with me, so I can figure out what I'm
 missing?  I used to have maybe one or two emails get through a day, now
 I'm getting about 20-30 getting through spamassassin, of those, 15-20
 are being caught by Apple's Mail.app.
 
 Thanks.
 
 ___
 Eric F Crist  I am so smart, S.M.R.T!
 Secure Computing Networks  -Homer J Simpson
 
 

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Re: courier-imap installation

2005-01-01 Thread Martin Hepworth
If you did from the ports tree then they'll be an rc script in
/usr/local/etc/rc.d

(or look in the pkg_mesg file in the directory to see exactly where it it...
--
Martin


On Sat, 1 Jan 2005 14:57:34 -0600, artware [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hey everyone,
 
 I'm a n00b to FreeBSD, and I'm trying to install courier-imap with
 5.3, but I'm not sure what steps I should be taking. I did:
 pkg_add -r courier-imap
 However, when I do:
 /usr/local/libexec/courier-imap/imapd.rc start
 (as the courier-imap manual instructs), it gives me:
 /usr/local/etc/courier-imap/imapd does not exist, forgot make 
 install-configure?
 Which is odd, because imapd actually seems to be in
 /usr/local/bin/imapd, and I would assume that courier-imap was
 configured properly when it was prepared as a port. I would just
 change the relevant line in imapd.rc, but I don't want to go mucking
 around with something I don't fully understand -- especially because I
 need this server to be extremely secure and by the book. Also, is
 there a way to manage courier-imap via Webmin?
 
 Sorry if the answer is obvious or really common -- posting really is
 my last resort after searching this list and the web for help. Outside
 of this problem, I'm loving FreeBSD. It reminds me of my days running
 NetBSD/mac68k on my Mac IIsi. :)
 
 Thanks in advance!
 
 - ben
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Re: Cheap NAS using FreeBSD - practical considerations?

2005-01-01 Thread Martin Hepworth
That was operator error...and desktop systems not servers...

On Wed, 29 Dec 2004 20:10:38 +0300, Andrew P. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Mark wrote:
 That's something :-) I only built a separate FreeBSD file-server because
 I have to run Windows on my PC and I can't trust M$ software with 700Gb+
 of data. However, some people store many terabytes with Windows Storage
 Server - and look what happened in UK a few weeks ago :-)
 
  What happened a few weeks ago?
 
 
 http://www.google.com/search?q=uk+government+windows+upgrade+down
 http://news.zdnet.co.uk/software/windows/0,39020396,39175160,00.htm
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Re: Using Exim with FBSD 5.3

2004-12-24 Thread Martin Hepworth
I did it on a 5.2.1 machine and loaded Exim from the ports tree. That
gives full instructions on what to turn off/on in the rc.conf and a
little rc script to start exim at boot.

What's not working?

--
Martin


On Thu, 23 Dec 2004 14:47:15 -0800, comm/JT [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello,
 
 Just a quick question, I was wondering if anyone had some documentation to
 fully move from sendmail to exim on a 5.3 machine. I have tried this and
 seemed to have failed, just wondering if I am using an old and outdated
 document.
 
 Thanks!
 
 ==
 -comm
 rwx.ca
 
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Re: VIM

2004-12-22 Thread Martin Hepworth
you need to get into insert mode first - press 'i'

the basic functions of vim are the same as 'vi' so you might want to
get a starter guid for that..

--
Martin


On Tue, 21 Dec 2004 13:56:18 -0500, Leon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I have installed a VIM editor.
 When I create a new file with this editor, I can't type anything.
 What is wrong.
 
 Thanks,
 Leon.
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Re: web calendar recommendation

2004-12-21 Thread Martin Hepworth
Palm integration works fine for me with Evolution...


On Tue, 21 Dec 2004 12:06:08 -0500, Steel City Phantom
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 the palm support is going to be the kicker.  i don't know of anything
 other than act and outlook that palm connects too.
 
 take that out of the mix and ximian is your best bet.  mozilla Sunbird
 has potential, but group calendaring is a ways away
 
 Butterworth, Thaddaeus (Manpower Contract) wrote:
 
 I believe Ximian's Evolution would work well for that. It's in the ports
 and I've heard that it works very well for shared calendaring and even
 has a connector for working with MS Exchange. I haven't had the time to
 actually install and configure it myself yet, but I'm planning on doing
 it as soon as I can.
 
 Thad
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Noah
 Sent: Monday, December 20, 2004 11:45 PM
 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: web calendar recommendation
 
 FreeBSD-4.9
 
 
 well I am back to the drawing board here.  webcalendar is not very well
 supported, and it does not interface that well with my Palm calendar.  I
 cant
 appear to upload my calendar to it.
 
 http://www.k5n.us/webcalendar.php
 
 can somebody please send along their recommendations for a calendar
 program
 that can support multiple user calendars that can then be shared for
 scheduling purposes?
 
 Any ideas please?
 
 cheers,
 
 Noah
 
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Re: web calendar recommendation

2004-12-21 Thread Martin Hepworth
Evolution is open source...

--
martin


On Tue, 21 Dec 2004 09:08:48 -0800, Noah [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Tue, 21 Dec 2004 09:39:17 -0700, Butterworth, Thaddaeus (Manpower Contract)
 wrote
  I believe Ximian's Evolution would work well for that. It's in the ports
  and I've heard that it works very well for shared calendaring and
  even has a connector for working with MS Exchange. I haven't had the
  time to actually install and configure it myself yet, but I'm
  planning on doing it as soon as I can.
 
 
 oh okay - well it was just an idea.  also I was hoping for an opensource
 package to do this.
 
 thanks,
 
 Noah
 
 
 
  Thad
 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Noah
  Sent: Monday, December 20, 2004 11:45 PM
  To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
  Subject: web calendar recommendation
 
  FreeBSD-4.9
 
  well I am back to the drawing board here.  webcalendar is not very well
  supported, and it does not interface that well with my Palm
  calendar.  I cant appear to upload my calendar to it.
 
  http://www.k5n.us/webcalendar.php
 
  can somebody please send along their recommendations for a calendar
  program
  that can support multiple user calendars that can then be shared for
  scheduling purposes?
 
  Any ideas please?
 
  cheers,
 
  Noah
 
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Re: web calendar recommendation

2004-12-21 Thread Martin Hepworth
Noah

it's in the ports tree - /usr/ports/mail/evolution

--
Martin



On Tue, 21 Dec 2004 09:57:35 -0800, Noah [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Tue, 21 Dec 2004 17:22:11 +, Martin Hepworth wrote
  Evolution is open source...
 
 
 cool Martin,
 
 can you possibly send me a download link for the opensource please?
 
 cheers,
 
 Noah
 
  --
  martin
 
  On Tue, 21 Dec 2004 09:08:48 -0800, Noah [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   On Tue, 21 Dec 2004 09:39:17 -0700, Butterworth, Thaddaeus (Manpower 
   Contract)
   wrote
I believe Ximian's Evolution would work well for that. It's in the ports
and I've heard that it works very well for shared calendaring and
even has a connector for working with MS Exchange. I haven't had the
time to actually install and configure it myself yet, but I'm
planning on doing it as soon as I can.
  
  
   oh okay - well it was just an idea.  also I was hoping for an opensource
   package to do this.
  
   thanks,
  
   Noah
  
  
   
Thad
   
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Noah
Sent: Monday, December 20, 2004 11:45 PM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: web calendar recommendation
   
FreeBSD-4.9
   
well I am back to the drawing board here.  webcalendar is not very well
supported, and it does not interface that well with my Palm
calendar.  I cant appear to upload my calendar to it.
   
http://www.k5n.us/webcalendar.php
   
can somebody please send along their recommendations for a calendar
program
that can support multiple user calendars that can then be shared for
scheduling purposes?
   
Any ideas please?
   
cheers,
   
Noah
   
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Re:

2004-12-17 Thread Martin Hepworth
Eduardo
I do this with an old SUNOS machine instead of the IRIX machine.
I use MailScanner (www.mailscanner.info) to build the links from the MTA 
, SpamAssassin, Clam and Sophos. It also provides me with better control 
on what gets scanned and what doesn't (whitelists, bad attachment types 
etc).

There's some documentation on the mailScanner site about setting this 
all up as an email gateway and the MailScanner IRC and email lists are 
very friendly.

--
Martin Hepworth
Snr Systems Administrator
Solid State Logic
Tel: +44 (0)1865 842300
Eduardo Viruena Silva wrote:
Hello, FreeBSD gurus!
Suppose a very old Irix computer that is impossible to update
and it is somehow necessary, because it receive and send
mail for a *lot* of people.
I would like to filter the mail that this computer receive
with a FreeBSD box using spamassassin and clamav.
Old Irix Computer == FreeBSD Mail Filter == Internet.
I mean, I would like to put the FreeBSD Box in the way,
not receiving mail, but filtering it.
Even more, people sending/receiving mail to each other in the
Old Irix Computer should filter their messages also.
Is it possible to do this?
How can I do it?
I have full access to the DNS, so I can change MX records
or whatever it would be necessary.
I'm not subscribed to this list, please cc your answer to
my address.
Thanks in advance.
Eduardo.
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