Weird freebsd gateway question
Hello, I have followed the document below to set up a gateway for 2 vlans: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-routing.html All servers behind the switch can connect to the Internet without any problems. However, I cannot ping the switch IP from the outside nor inside of the network. I have tried to change the IP of the switch, but still the switch cannot be visible in the network (all servers behind works without any glitch.) Could anyone point me out the error? Below is the network diagram: Internet - FreeBSD gateway Switch Few servers For FreeBSD gateway, I have that few lines in /etc/rc.d: defaultrouter="10.0.0.1" gateway_enable="YES" ifconfig_em0="inet 10.0.0.2 netmask 255.255.255.252" ifconfig_em1="inet 172.16.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.224" static_routes="lan" route_lan="-net 172.16.0.1/24 172.16.0.2" *The IP of the switch is 172.16.0.2 **All actual IPs are changed to dummy IPs. Thanks Pang ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: Switching between half-duplex and full duplex
Rudolf Cejka wrote: Pang wrote (2007/06/03): I have just installed FreeBSD and found that the nic em0 is set to half-duplex only. Could anyone tell me how I can switch it to full-duplex? em0: flags=8843 mtu 1500 options=b inet 172.16.0.2 netmask 0xfffc broadcast 172.16.0.1 ether XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT/UTP ) status: active Hello, so I was right? ;o) I assume, that you have more capable device on the other side, atleast 100 Mb/s full-duplex. In that case, you should check, what connection type is "seen" on the other side (switches with management!). Then you can check auto-negotiation settings on the other side, try to change ethernet cable - it would be faulty and auto-neg would not work correctly, then look, which chipset do you have - the driver would not work with too new chips, I have here some ICH8 machines, which do work just 100 Mb/s instead of 1 Gb/s (I expect that -current should work now). Regards. PS: Another very good command is ifconfig -m em0, where you can see all allowed media/mediaopt combinations. Hello, The auto-negotiation doesn't work properly. (it goes to half-duplex automatically). But, it works when I switched it back full-duplex manually. However, the switch doesn't seem to support 100baseTX or better. Thanks Pang ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Switching between half-duplex and full duplex
Hello, I have just installed FreeBSD and found that the nic em0 is set to half-duplex only. Could anyone tell me how I can switch it to full-duplex? em0: flags=8843 mtu 1500 options=b inet 172.16.0.2 netmask 0xfffc broadcast 172.16.0.1 ether XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT/UTP ) status: active Thanks Pang ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: Download speed and TCPIP window sizing
Thanks for reply. Nicolas Gieczewski wrote: On Thu, 31 May 2007 22:06:39 +0800, Pang <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: Recently, I have leased a rack in Asianetcom and some bandwidth. However, the speed for my curcuit is substantially slower than my provider's company site. [...] *This server is using FreeBSD 6.2 patch 4 with Apache in the port tree. The kernel is custom built but I haven't made any modification in sysctl I have asked many techs in Asianetcom and they blamed on TCPIP window sizing. I used to have the same problem with my FreeBSD dedicated servers in the U.S. when I was living in South America with a latency of ~200 ms. Given identical hardware and connectivity, I could max out my download speed when downloading from a server running Linux, but would get no more than 100-150 KB/s when downloading from an otherwise identical FreeBSD box. The solution was to increase the size of the TCP send window on the FreeBSD server to about 128 KB--the default of 32 KB turned out to be way too small. # sysctl net.inet.tcp.sendspace=131072 After modifying this value, you need to restart any processes (e.g. Apache) that you want to take advantage of the change. It doesn't work. I am still getting ~10KB/s speed. Hope it helps. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" Thanks Pang ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Download speed and TCPIP window sizing
Hello, Recently, I have leased a rack in Asianetcom and some bandwidth. However, the speed for my curcuit is substantially slower than my provider's company site. The provider said my circuit and their one are treated exactly the same way. Below is the URL for the download: My circuit*: http://203.192.137.194/test.rar ANC curcuit: http://www.asianetcom.com/pub/communications/AsiaNetcomNews_2006Q2.pdf *This server is using FreeBSD 6.2 patch 4 with Apache in the port tree. The kernel is custom built but I haven't made any modification in sysctl I have asked many techs in Asianetcom and they blamed on TCPIP window sizing. I am not sure what it is, so I do a search in Google and find the following: http://www.vad1.com/tcp-throughput-limit.html After reading the article above, I feel the situation is very similar. But, from my understanding, the download speed should be proportional to the ping speed. However, test done on Canada is much higher (about 3 times higher) than in US while the ping is very similar. Could anyone tell me whether my understanding on Window sizing correct? Also, is there any way to alter the window sizing in freebsd or apache? Thanks Pang ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: Flash in freebsd
My note, it works well on my freebsd 6.1 & firefox 1.5, 2.0. please remember to add the following line into /etc/rc.conf: linux_enable="YES" FreeBSD FireFox Flash Plugin Installation Guide: a) install www/linuxpluginwrapper b) install www/linux-flashplugin7 c) cp /usr/local/share/examples/linuxpluginwrapper/libmap.conf-FreeBSD6 /etc/libmap.conf d) ln -s /usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/* /usr/local/lib/firefox/plugins e) use sysinstall to install the source of system programs (/usr/src/libexec) f) Execute: # cd /usr/src # fetch http://people.FreeBSD.org/~nork/rtld_dlsym_hack.diff<http://people.freebsd.org/%7Enork/rtld_dlsym_hack.diff> # patch < rtld_dlsym_hack.diff # cd libexec/rtld-elf/ # make clean # make obj # make depend # make && make install g) restart firefox. B.Regs, Janvier Pang. - International Domain Name for sale. http://www.中央电视台.tv/<http://www.%e4%b8%ad%e5%a4%ae%e7%94%b5%e8%a7%86%e5%8f%b0.tv/>(China Central Television, CCTV in China) http://www.湖南卫视.tv/ <http://www.%e6%b9%96%e5%8d%97%e5%8d%ab%e8%a7%86.tv/>(Hunan Satellite TV, *Super Voice Girls* (超��女��) contest presented by) On 12/27/06, RW <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: On Tue, 26 Dec 2006 15:29:18 -0500 Dan Sikorsky <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > How? > > I've heard stories of linux-opera and linux-flashplayer7 didnt > work for me > > do I have to mess with plug in files ? Just install the www/linux-flashplugin7 port ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to " [EMAIL PROTECTED]" ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Could anybody tell me how to drive ATI Radeon X1300?
Dear everyone, A laptop (Acer Aspire 5100), and there's ATI Radeon X1300 on it. I've chose ati (general and radeon) driver in my xorg.conf, the X is fail to start: (EE) No devuces detected. could anybody tell me how to drive it? p.s. I searched the googel, and i found something named "fglrx" may works, but i can not find it in the driver list. any idea? Thanks. Janvier Pang ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Can not power-off or reboot on Acer Aspire 5100 laptop.
Hi everyone, I have a new Acer Aspire 5100 laptop and a FreeBSD 6.2-RC1 installed. When I shutdown the machine by "shutdown -p now" command, the machine will hang after printing the "All Buffers Synced. Uptime: xx:xx" messages. If I use the "reboot" command to reboot the machine, i got the same result as the shutdown one. I've tried to add the following lines into /etc/rc.conf, but it didn't work. apm_enable="YES" apmd_enable="YES" I've tried to use some alternative command instead of "shutdown", but they didn't work too: acpiconf -s 5 init 0 I've tried to disable the ACPI function on start up, the system will crash and reboot. Could anybody kindly help or give some hints to solve this shutting down problem? Thanks. dmesg informations: Copyright (c) 1992-2006 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation. FreeBSD 6.2-RC1 #0: Thu Nov 16 05:01:36 UTC 2006 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC ACPI APIC Table: Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0 CPU: AMD Turion(tm) 64 Mobile Technology MK-36 (1995.02-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = "AuthenticAMD" Id = 0x40fc2 Stepping = 2 Features=0x78bfbff Features2=0x2001 AMD Features=0xea500800 AMD Features2=0x1d,,CR8> real memory = 535363584 (510 MB) avail memory = 514461696 (490 MB) MADT: Forcing active-low polarity and level trigger for SCI ioapic0 irqs 0-23 on motherboard kbd1 at kbdmux0 ath_hal: 0.9.17.2 (AR5210, AR5211, AR5212, RF5111, RF5112, RF2413, RF5413) acpi0: on motherboard acpi0: Power Button (fixed) Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000 acpi_timer0: <32-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x8008-0x800b on acpi0 acpi_ec0: port 0x62,0x66 on acpi0 cpu0: on acpi0 acpi_lid0: on acpi0 acpi_button0: on acpi0 acpi_button1: on acpi0 pcib0: port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0 pci0: on pcib0 pcib1: at device 2.0 on pci0 pci1: on pcib1 pci1: at device 0.0 (no driver attached) pcib2: at device 4.0 on pci0 pci2: on pcib2 pcib3: at device 5.0 on pci0 pci4: on pcib3 atapci0: port 0x8440-0x8447,0x8434-0x8437,0x8438-0x843f,0x8430-0x8433,0x8400-0x840f mem 0xc0004000-0xc00041ff irq 22 at device 18.0 on pci0 ata2: on atapci0 ata3: on atapci0 ohci0: mem 0xc0005000-0xc0005fff irq 19 at device 19.0 on pci0 ohci0: [GIANT-LOCKED] usb0: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support usb0: on ohci0 usb0: USB revision 1.0 uhub0: ATI OHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 uhub0: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered ohci1: mem 0xc0006000-0xc0006fff irq 19 at device 19.1 on pci0 ohci1: [GIANT-LOCKED] usb1: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support usb1: on ohci1 usb1: USB revision 1.0 uhub1: ATI OHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 uhub1: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered ehci0: mem 0xc0007000-0xc0007fff irq 19 at device 19.2 on pci0 ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED] usb2: EHCI version 1.0 usb2: companion controllers, 4 ports each: usb0 usb1 usb2: on ehci0 usb2: USB revision 2.0 uhub2: ATI EHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1 uhub2: 8 ports with 8 removable, self powered pci0: at device 20.0 (no driver attached) atapci1: port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0x8420-0x842f at device 20.1 on pci0 ata0: on atapci1 ata1: on atapci1 pci0: at device 20.2 (no driver attached) isab0: at device 20.3 on pci0 isa0: on isab0 pcib4: at device 20.4 on pci0 pci6: on pcib4 rl0: port 0xa000-0xa0ff mem 0xc021-0xc02100ff irq 21 at device 1.0 on pci6 miibus0: on rl0 rlphy0: on miibus0 rlphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto rl0: Ethernet address: 00:16:d4:64:fb:64 ath0: mem 0xc020-0xc020 irq 22 at device 2.0 on pci6 ath0: Ethernet address: 00:16:cf:9c:38:59 ath0: mac 7.8 phy 4.5 radio 5.6 cbb0: mem 0xc0211000-0xc0211fff irq 20 at device 4.0 on pci6 cardbus0: on cbb0 pccard0: <16-bit PCCard bus> on cbb0 pci6: at device 4.1 (no driver attached) pci6: at device 4.2 (no driver attached) pci6: at device 4.3 (no driver attached) pci6: at device 4.4 (no driver attached) acpi_tz0: on acpi0 atkbdc0: port 0x60,0x64 irq 1 on acpi0 atkbd0: irq 1 on atkbdc0 kbd0 at atkbd0 atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED] psm0: irq 12 on atkbdc0 psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED] psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0 battery0: on acpi0 acpi_acad0: on acpi0 pmtimer0 on isa0 ppc0: parallel port not found. sc0: at flags 0x100 on isa0 sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300> sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0 sio0: port may not be enabled sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0 sio0: type 8250 or not responding sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0 sio1: port may not be enabled vga0: at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa-0xb on isa0 Timecounter "TSC" frequency 1995015403 Hz quality 800 Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec acd0: DVDR at ata0-master UDMA33 ad4: 114473MB at ata2-master SATA150 Trying
libtool: link: `/hsphere/shared/lib/libiconv.la' is not a valid libtool archive
Hello Everyone, I have tried to compile PHP4.4.0 and got the following error: grep: /hsphere/shared/lib/libiconv.la: No such file or directory sed: /hsphere/shared/lib/libiconv.la: No such file or directory libtool: link: `/hsphere/shared/lib/libiconv.la' is not a valid libtool archive I have tried to reinstall libtool and libiconv, but the problem is not fixed. Could you tell me which port install libiconv.la? My FreeBSD version is 5.4 Thanks Pang ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
How to find the cause of core dump
Hello all, I have got a lot of signal 11 on dmesg pid 62519 (httpd), uid 398: exited on signal 11 I am sure it is software problem, since I just moved all the things to a new servers and I still got these errors. So, I need to find the cause of the problem, but I don't know where to start. Could any one tell me what I should do first? Thanks Pang ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Spam Problems
Hello All, I'm a newbie and manage a FreeBSD server, which only hosts my own websites, also only me have shell accounts on this server. Someone sent out lots of spams from my server today. I have stopped postfix and disabled mail command to make sure no any emails will be sent to from this server. I want to know how the spammer did that. Actually I didn't manage postfix to work well, I even can't send emails from my desktop myself, on the server side, sending/receiving emails works well. I guess the spams were sent via a web script. The sender was specified as "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" according to the complaint email. I use phpBB, vBulletin and Awstats. The spam email entry in the maillog is: May 14 14:55:03 pang postfix/smtp[46011]: EC0C595C90: to=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, relay=mail2.iecc.com[208.31.42.98], delay=724, status=sent (250 ok 1116100192 qp 2255) As a newbie, I have no idea where to start to fix the problem. My first question: Is it possible to know which script sent out these spams? I don't know what else to ask at the moment. I will appreciate it very much too if you any other suggestions about my problems. Thanks! Kevin ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
About Apache
I installed Awstat, the log report url is something like http://www.mydomain.com/awstats/awstats.pl, I added password protection for the directory /awstats, everything works fine. But I found someone accessed the url http://www.mydomain.com/cgi-bin/awstats.pl, it's supposed to be a 404 error, but it is redirected to http://www.mydomain.com/awstats/awstats.pl . My question is why the url http://www.mydomain.com/cgi-bin/awstats.pl is working, any other options to make it work besides rewrite, alias and link. Thanks! Here is all related lines in httpd.conf: --- ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/usr/local/www/cgi-bin/" ScriptAlias /awstats/ "/usr/local/etc/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/" Options None AllowOverride authconfig Order allow,deny Allow from All --- Output of "ll /usr/local/www/cgi-bin/", nothing is related to /awstats/ -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel0 Nov 3 17:24 EXAMPLE_DIRECTORY-DONT_ADD_OR_TOUCH_ANYTHING -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 274 Nov 3 17:24 printenv -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 757 Nov 3 17:24 test-cgi ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
