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Re: Your UPS Invoice is Ready

2012-10-09 Thread freebsd-questions


How is it that we are getting spam on the list like this?


On Tue, 9 Oct 2012, UPSBillingCenter wrote:



   This is an automatically 
generated email. Please do not reply to this email address. 
   Dear 
UPS Customer, New 
invoice(s) are available for the consolidated payment plan(s) / account(s) 
enrolled in the UPS Billing Center  
   Please refer to attached file from UPS Billing Center to view and 
pay your invoice.

   Discover more about UPS: 
   Visit ups.comExplore UPS 
Freight ServicesLearn About UPS CompaniesSign Up For Additional Email From 
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Re: Request to Add Website Details- Hardware Section

2012-10-09 Thread freebsd-questions


Again... How is the list being spammed like this??


On Tue, 9 Oct 2012, Joe Phillip wrote:


Dear Webmaster,

We have been manually researching for relevant partners and found your
website very useful.

Adding my website under Hardware section(URL: *
http://www.freebsd.org/commercial/hardware.html) *of your esteemed
website would be very helpful to us as well be of high value to your
customers.

If interested, pls use the following link details to place our link on your
site:

Title: Rackmount Monitor
URL: http://www.kvmswitchtech.com/rackmount-monitors-c11572.htm
Desc: KVMSwitchTech provides wide range of rackmount monitors to save
valuable space in server rooms. Get 1U rack mount monitors, 1u solaris
rackmount monitors at competitive prices.

OR you can use this HTML Code:

http://www.kvmswitchtech.com/rackmount-monitors-c11572.htm";>Rackmount
Monitor - KVMSwitchTech.com provides wide range of rackmount monitors
to save valuable space in server rooms. Get 1U rack mount monitors, 1u
solaris rackmount monitors at competitive prices.

In case if you also require a linkback, please let me know.

Thanks
Joe
Webmaster
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Re: booting a CD-ROM

2012-04-03 Thread Xavier FreeBSD questions
On Tue, Apr 03, 2012 at 05:46:20AM -0400, Thomas Mueller wrote:

Hi Thomas,

> >   I have an old  FreeBSD  system that I haven't used for a long
time and I have forgotten the passwords.  This machine has  FreeBSD-4.3
and  FreeBSD-4.7
> > on it, and also  MS'  Windows98 .  I tried getting onto that system by
booting with a  CD-ROM  which started going and gave me the following
messages:
> > boot from  ATAPI  CD-ROM
> > CD Loader 1.2
> > Building the boot loader arguments
> > Relocating the loader and the BTX
> >   The system then did not output for a liitle over 5 minutes and
then typed:
> > Starting the
> > and after this I waited for over 5 minutes but the system did not type
anything else.  Then I tried  booting that  CD-ROM  on another system where
it booted
> > successfully and the program on it ( FreesBIE version 2) ran and I
could communicate with it.  I suspect a problem with the  boot loader on
the first system.
> >  Where can I get a new boot loader for that system?Since I want
to get a modern  FreeBSD  (version 9.1 or higher), I expect that will
include a new
> > multi-system loader on it that I can use on the old system if I can
load just that.  How can I load just the boot loader?  Also, what is the
structure of the
> > password  files (is this on the  web  with a per system-version note so
if it has been changed over time, I can find those I need) on those
systems, and how
> > can I find and clear out the password for  root  so I can get in and
set its password and then the other passwords?
> > Thanks in advance for your help.
>
> You'll have to wait some months for FreeBSD >= 9.1.  Current release is
9.0.

I'm impatient ...

>
> I believe FreeBSD has a multisystem boot loader, BootEasy/boot0.  You can
also look to GRUB:
>
> http://www.gnu.org/software/grub

Another option is Boot-Repair-Disk (
http://sourceforge.net/p/boot-repair-cd/home/Home/ ). This tool is easy
and intuitive.

See you.
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about change file mode

2012-03-22 Thread Xavier FreeBSD questions
Hi tot all,

Why don't change the files mode ?

casa# mount -t msdosfs /dev/da0s1 /mnt/JetFlash\ Transcend\ 1GB/
casa# cd /mnt/JetFlash\ Transcend\ 1GB/
casa# ls -lh
total 21940
-r-xr-xr-x  1 xxavi  wheel16M 21 mar 00:12 COLOR.pdf
-r-xr-xr-x  1 xxavi  wheel   4,7M 21 mar 01:26 COLOR_1.pdf
-r-xr-xr-x  1 xxavi  wheel   124k 21 mar 02:13 COLOR_2.pdf
-r-xr-xr-x  1 xxavi  wheel21k 21 mar 01:16 Untitled 1.pdf
-r-xr-xr-x  1 xxavi  wheel   9,3k 22 mar 00:17 Untitled 2.pdf
-r-xr-xr-x  1 xxavi  wheel   124k 21 mar 02:13 kscan_0002.jpeg.pdf
-r-xr-xr-x  1 xxavi  wheel20k 21 mar 00:12 ocr.txt.pdf
casa# chmod -x *
casa# ls -l
total 21940
-r-xr-xr-x  1 xxavi  wheel  17270757 21 mar 00:12 COLOR.pdf
-r-xr-xr-x  1 xxavi  wheel   4866360 21 mar 01:26 COLOR_1.pdf
-r-xr-xr-x  1 xxavi  wheel127452 21 mar 02:13 COLOR_2.pdf
-r-xr-xr-x  1 xxavi  wheel 21829 21 mar 01:16 Untitled 1.pdf
-r-xr-xr-x  1 xxavi  wheel  9561 22 mar 00:17 Untitled 2.pdf
-r-xr-xr-x  1 xxavi  wheel127452 21 mar 02:13 kscan_0002.jpeg.pdf
-r-xr-xr-x  1 xxavi  wheel 20513 21 mar 00:12 ocr.txt.pdf
casa#

Thanks, see you.
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GIMP(1) don't run

2012-03-20 Thread Xavier FreeBSD questions
Hi to all,

When I want run GIMP(1) it say:

> gimp
Shared object "libpcre.so.0" not found, required by "gimp">

How I can solvent this problem ?

Thanks.
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pwcview(1) don't work

2012-03-08 Thread Xavier FreeBSD questions
Hi to all,

I have:

> pkg_info | grep webc
evolution-webcal-2.32.0_1 Webcal(endar) handler for gnome
pwcview-1.4.1_4 The Video4Linux PWC webcam viewer
webcamd-3.2.0.2 A port of Linux USB webcam and DVB drivers into
userspace
> kldstat | grep cuse
 31 0xc12a4000 5c08 cuse4bsd.ko

casa# webcamd -d ugen4.6 -i 0 -v 0
: v3.2:USB Acecad Flair tablet driver
: v2.3 (May 2, 2007):Aiptek HyperPen USB Tablet Driver (Linux 2.6.x)
: Bryan W. Headley/Chris Atenasio/Cedric Brun/Rene van Paassen
GTCO usb driver version: 2.00.0006: v0.0.2:USB KB Gear JamStudio Tablet
driver
: v1.52:USB Wacom tablet driver
lirc_dev: IR Remote Control driver registered, major 14
IR NEC protocol handler initialized
IR RC5(x) protocol handler initialized
IR RC6 protocol handler initialized
IR JVC protocol handler initialized
IR Sony protocol handler initialized
IR RC5 (streamzap) protocol handler initialized
IR LIRC bridge handler initialized
: 2.2.1:ATI/X10 RF USB Remote Control
Linux video capture interface: v2.00
em28xx driver loaded
Em28xx: Initialized (Em28xx dvb Extension) extension
USBVision USB Video Device Driver for Linux : 0.9.11
pvrusb2: V4L in-tree version:Hauppauge WinTV-PVR-USB2 MPEG2 Encoder/Tuner
pvrusb2: Debug mask is 31 (0x1f)
cpia2: V4L-Driver for Vision CPiA2 based cameras v3.0.1
: Zoran 364xx
au0828 driver loaded
USB Video Class driver (1.1.1)
: 0.4.7:D-Link DSB-R100 USB FM radio driver
: 0.0.2: A driver for the TEA5764 radio chip for EZX Phones.
b2c2-flexcop: B2C2 FlexcopII/II(b)/III digital TV receiver chip loaded
successfully
dib0700: loaded with support for 21 different device-types
virtual DVB server adapter driver, version 1.0-hps, (c) 2011 Hans Petter
Selasky
Attached ugen4.6[0] to cuse unit 0
em28xx: New device @ 480 Mbps (eb1a:2820, interface 0, class 0)
em28xx #0: chip ID is em2820 (or em2710)
em28xx #0: board has no eeprom
em28xx #0: found i2c device @ 0x4a [saa7113h]
em28xx #0: Your board has no unique USB ID.
em28xx #0: A hint were successfully done, based on i2c devicelist hash.
em28xx #0: This method is not 100% failproof.
em28xx #0: If the board were missdetected, please email this log to:
em28xx #0: V4L Mailing List  
em28xx #0: Board detected as EM2860/SAA711X Reference Design
em28xx #0: Identified as EM2860/SAA711X Reference Design (card=19)
em28xx #0: Config register raw data: 0x00
em28xx #0: v4l2 driver version 0.1.3
em28xx #0: V4L2 video device registered as video0
em28xx_dvb: This device does not support the extension
Creating /dev/video0

casa# chmod 666 /dev/video0
casa#

And, can't play /dev/video0 :

> pwcview
Webcam set to: 320x240 (sif) at 5 fps
libv4l2: error queuing buf 0: Invalid argument
libv4l2: error queuing buf 1: Invalid argument
libv4l2: error queuing buf 2: Invalid argument
libv4l2: error queuing buf 3: Invalid argument
libv4l2: error reading: Device busy
Error reading from webcam: Device busy
>


Somebody can help me ?

Thanks.
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"SCSI sense: UNIT ATTENTION"

2012-03-01 Thread Xavier FreeBSD questions
Hi,

I have:

9.0-RELEASE

and this problem:

ugen4.8:  at usbus4
umass2:  on usbus4
umass2:  8070i (ATAPI) over Bulk-Only; quirks = 0x0100
umass2:4:2:-1: Attached to scbus4
(probe0:umass-sim2:2:0:0): TEST UNIT READY. CDB: 0 0 0 0 0 0
(probe0:umass-sim2:2:0:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error
(probe0:umass-sim2:2:0:0): SCSI status: Check Condition
(probe0:umass-sim2:2:0:0): SCSI sense: UNIT ATTENTION asc:29,0 (Power on,
reset,
 or bus device reset occurred)
cd1 at umass-sim2 bus 2 scbus4 target 0 lun 0
cd1: <_NEC DVD_RW ND-3500AG 2.07> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-0 device
cd1: 40.000MB/s transfers
cd1: cd present [2295104 x 2048 byte records]
(cd1:umass-sim2:2:0:0): READ(10). CDB: 28 0 0 23 5 3f 0 0 1 0
(cd1:umass-sim2:2:0:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error
(cd1:umass-sim2:2:0:0): SCSI status: Check Condition
(cd1:umass-sim2:2:0:0): SCSI sense: ILLEGAL REQUEST asc:64,0 (Illegal mode
for t
his track)
(cd1:umass-sim2:2:0:0): Info: 0x23053f
(cd1:umass-sim2:2:0:0): cddone: got error 0x6 back

The DVDRW don't work correctly, ant idea for solvent this problem ?

Thanks.
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Abstraction leakage burning test DVD+R

2011-10-29 Thread freebsd-questions
Hello,

After my dump/restore test failed back in May of 2010[1], I finally got 
around to burning a test DVD after installing about 2.5 inches of 
semi-rigid foam under the machine to dampen any local vibration.

In designing the test, I was under the mistaken impression that buffer 
under-runs would reduce the amount of space for writing. Apparently, 
DVD+R media supports loss-less linking[2].


Test Procedure (using ATAPI interface, rather than the newer ATAPI/CAM 
interface). The man pages do not imply any major differences for this 
test. The drive in question is a LG drive with the SuperMulti logo.

Test procedure:
1.# mkfifo auxout aux45G

2. In other terminals:
# cat auxout | md5
# dd if=aux45G count=2197266 bs=2048 | md5

3. Write test disk:
# dd if=/dev/urandom bs=2048 count=2295104 | \
 tee auxout aux45G | dd of=/dev/acd0 bs=2048

Error:
dd:/dev/acd0: Input/output error
679+0 records in
678+0 records out
1388544 bytes transferred in 80.97 seconds 
(step 4 not completed due to premature burn failure after 684 
blocks, 80 seconds (from 'dd if=aux45G'...) (15743 bytes/sec))
Drive spun up at least twice during this time.

4. Read test (in another term 'cat aux45G | md5')
# dd if=/dev/acd0 bs=2048 count=2295104 | tee aux45G | md5

Questions:
Currently, the drive is locked. Before forcefully ejecting it and 
risking an new disk, I want to know what may have gone wrong. Was 
I expecting too much of FreeBSD on old hardware? 

The hardware is a Pentium-II desktop machine with 256MB of RAM, with a 
Promise ATA100 controller card. An extra-long 80-wire cable is in use 
(to ad4).
acd0: DVDR  at ata-1-master UDMA33
ad4: 78167MB  at ata-2-master UDMA100

dd if=/dev/urandom of=/home/test
Wrote at 4485315 bytes/second: faster than I was expecting (based on 
linux's slow urandom function), but still slow enough to cause buffer 
under-runs. So the second question is: do I have to do anything special 
to enable buffer underrun protection? (with DVD+R's lossless linking 
feature, no data should be lost.)

How important is running ATAPI/CAM? Obviously DVD burning was happening 
before the release of version 8, as far as I know.

If running out of data is supposed to be abstracted away, did I find a 
bug that only shows up on old hardware or heavy load? (Or possibly drive 
firmware bug?)

Regards,

James Phillips

# uname -a
FreeBSD dusty.inet 8.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE #0: Sat Nov 21 
15:48:17 UTC 2009  
r...@almeida.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386

[1] dump/restore (to DVD+R) test failure
http://docs.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=290415+0+archive/2010/freebsd-questions/20100530.freebsd-questions

[2] Why DVD+R(W) is superior to DVD-R(W)
http://www.myce.com/article/Why-DVDRW-is-superior-to-DVD-RW-203/

PS: is signing messages on the mailing list a faux-pas?

-- 
OpenPGP Public Key: http://phillipsjk.ca/signature0611.txt



signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: fetchmail in "system-wide mode"

2011-09-07 Thread Xavier FreeBSD questions
2011/9/7 Daniel Bye 

Hi Daniel,

On Wed, Sep 07, 2011 at 05:25:50AM +0200, Xavier FreeBSD questions wrote:
> > On Tue, Sep 06, 2011 at 03:19:36PM +0100, Daniel Bye wrote:
> > I paste the fetchmail_startup in: http://pastebin.com/vFqdhwfg
> >
> > For you, the answer of why don't worked for me fetchmail is lines 502 and
> > 503 ?
>
> Looks like a permissions problem on the fetchmail config file,
> /usr/local/etc/fetchmailrc. What do you get when you run
>
>  $ ls -l /usr/local/etc/fetchmail*
>
> ?
>
> I have just freshly installed fetchmail on a new system, and I see this:
>
>  -rw---  1 fetchmail  fetchmail  130  7 Sep 21:24 -
> /usr/local/etc/fetchmailrc
>  -rw-r--r--  1 fetchmail  fetchmail  130  7 Sep 21:24 -
> /usr/local/etc/fetchmailrc.sample
>
> If you see something different, try setting the permissions and ownership
> to
> what you see here, or try reinstalling the port.
>
>
I don't have the /usr/local/etc/fetchmailrc because I use a user local file.

Thanks.
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Re: fetchmail in "system-wide mode"

2011-09-06 Thread Xavier FreeBSD questions
On Tue, Sep 06, 2011 at 03:19:36PM +0100, Daniel Bye wrote:

Hi Daniel,

> On Tue, Sep 06, 2011 at 03:10:50PM +0200, Xavier FreeBSD questions wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > On the Internet there are some sites where they say to start
fetchmail(1) in
> > "system-wide" should put these two options in rc.conf(5) :
> >
> > fetchmail_enable="YES"
> > fetchmail_polling_interval="60"
>
> This has worked for me in the past when I've needed fetchmail(1).
>
> >
> > Although the second is optional and at first has little to do with this
> > question because this question is addressed rather to the first option.
> >
> > I searched in /etc/defaults/rc.conf and rc.conf(5) manual and find no
> > reference to these two options.
>
> This is to be expected. fetchmail(1) is a port, not part of the base
system.
>
>
> >
> > I have them in my rc.conf(5) but fetchmail(1) does not start
automatically.
> >
> > In /usr/src/UPDATING not found any reference to it.
>
> Again, what you'd expect.
>
> >
> > Which is the correct way to start fetchmail(1) in "system-wide"?
>
> Is fetchmail installed on your system? If so, and you still can't get it
to
> start automatically, try this:
>
>  # script fetchmail_startup sh -x /usr/local/etc/rc.d/fetchmail start
>
> You'll now have a file called `fetchmail_startup' which will contain a
> record of exactly what the fetchmail rc script did as it executed, which
may
> or may not prove informative.
>

I paste the fetchmail_startup in: http://pastebin.com/vFqdhwfg

For you, the answer of why don't worked for me fetchmail is lines 502 and
503 ?

Thanks.
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fetchmail in "system-wide mode"

2011-09-06 Thread Xavier FreeBSD questions
Hello,

On the Internet there are some sites where they say to start fetchmail(1) in
"system-wide" should put these two options in rc.conf(5) :

fetchmail_enable="YES"
fetchmail_polling_interval="60"

Although the second is optional and at first has little to do with this
question because this question is addressed rather to the first option.

I searched in /etc/defaults/rc.conf and rc.conf(5) manual and find no
reference to these two options.

I have them in my rc.conf(5) but fetchmail(1) does not start automatically.

In /usr/src/UPDATING not found any reference to it.

Which is the correct way to start fetchmail(1) in "system-wide"?

Thanks.
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[SOLVED]Re: atheros 9285 wifi

2011-07-15 Thread freebsd-questions


On Fri 15/07/11  7:46 PM , Vincent Hoffman  wrote:On 15/07/2011 03:15,
 wrote:
 >
 > On Thu 14/07/11  9:28 PM , Maciej Milewski  wrote:On czwartek, 14
 > lipca 2011 04:25:59 Polytropon wrote:
 >  > On Thu, 14 Jul 2011 12:02:02 +1000, freebsd-
 >   wrote:
 >  > >  So are you saying I can't just grab the ath module?
 >  > 
 >  > Depends. Maybe a newer version of the module requires a more
 >  > recent version of the kernel, because a new interface or
 >  > function was added...
 >  > 
 >  > > I'd rather stick to release, but I guess if I'm having to
rebuild
 > the
 >  > > kernel each update...
 >  > 
 >  > You _can_ try to just compile (1st step) and load (2nd step)
 >  > the module with the RELEASE kernel, but it's not guaranteed
 >  > to work. Both steps may require updates in sources or in the
 >  > running kernel as illustrated above.
 >  You may try to get ath driver from -HEAD and compile it with your
 > RELENG_8 
 >  tree[1]. There are many fixes for this chipset in the -HEAD. The
 > coming 9 will 
 >  have it(I don't know the timeframe for the release though)
 >  [1]
 >
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-wireless/2011-May/000224.html
[2]"
target="_blank">http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-wireless/2011-May/000224.html
 > [2]"
 >
target="_blank">http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-wireless/2011-May/000224.html
[3]"
target="_blank">http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-wireless/2011-May/000224.html
 >  Ok, I tried that- I did look into running stable as well,
something
 > Polytropon  mentioned which twigged and I thought I might go that
way,
 > but looking into it further it is still a development branch. I
think
 > I need a bit more stability for my users.
 >
 > I bit the bullet and built subversion (which I'm more comfortable
with
 > than cvs) and pulled down ath from head (specifically
 > head/sys/dev/ath, head/sys/modules/ath, head/sys/modules/ath_pci -
 > tried stable as well, but got the same result as now). I'm having
 > trouble building though (if I need to switch to a different list
let
 > me know - just a little painful with no working network): I get
some
 > odd file not found errors on some includes (headers from ath_hal
 > specifically), and when I fix that I get HAL_PHYERR_PARAM not
defined
 > errors which I can't quite figure out. A point in the right
direction
 > will do; right now I'm getting lost in the maze a bit.
 >
 > I'm going to keep trying to untangle this, but some assistance
would
 > be appreciated.
 are you following the instructions from Adrian (currently the ath
 maintainer)
 here http://forums.freebsd.org/showthread.php%3Ft%3D23594 [4]"
target="_blank">http://forums.freebsd.org/showthread.php?t=23594
 I do this myself and its working well. (atheros 9280 though)
 Arggh! I must be so tired... I completely missed the includes in
those instructions- and worse yet: I forgot them myself! Thanks for
the reminder :)
Works like a dream now, anyway. 8.2 with head ath drivers (for
reference).
Cheers
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Re: atheros 9285 wifi

2011-07-14 Thread freebsd-questions


On Thu 14/07/11  9:28 PM , Maciej Milewski  wrote:On czwartek, 14
lipca 2011 04:25:59 Polytropon wrote:
 > On Thu, 14 Jul 2011 12:02:02 +1000, freebsd-
  wrote:
 > >  So are you saying I can't just grab the ath module?
 > 
 > Depends. Maybe a newer version of the module requires a more
 > recent version of the kernel, because a new interface or
 > function was added...
 > 
 > > I'd rather stick to release, but I guess if I'm having to rebuild
the
 > > kernel each update...
 > 
 > You _can_ try to just compile (1st step) and load (2nd step)
 > the module with the RELEASE kernel, but it's not guaranteed
 > to work. Both steps may require updates in sources or in the
 > running kernel as illustrated above.
 You may try to get ath driver from -HEAD and compile it with your
RELENG_8 
 tree[1]. There are many fixes for this chipset in the -HEAD. The
coming 9 will 
 have it(I don't know the timeframe for the release though)
 [1]
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-wireless/2011-May/000224.html
[2]"
target="_blank">http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-wireless/2011-May/000224.html
 Ok, I tried that- I did look into running stable as well, something
Polytropon  mentioned which twigged and I thought I might go that way,
but looking into it further it is still a development branch. I think
I need a bit more stability for my users.

I bit the bullet and built subversion (which I'm more comfortable with
than cvs) and pulled down ath from head (specifically
head/sys/dev/ath, head/sys/modules/ath, head/sys/modules/ath_pci -
tried stable as well, but got the same result as now). I'm having
trouble building though (if I need to switch to a different list let
me know - just a little painful with no working network): I get some
odd file not found errors on some includes (headers from ath_hal
specifically), and when I fix that I get HAL_PHYERR_PARAM not defined
errors which I can't quite figure out. A point in the right direction
will do; right now I'm getting lost in the maze a bit.

I'm going to keep trying to untangle this, but some assistance would
be appreciated.

Cheers
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Re: atheros 9285 wifi

2011-07-13 Thread freebsd-questions


On Thu 14/07/11 11:40 AM , Polytropon  wrote:On Thu, 14 Jul 2011
11:37:08 +1000,  wrote:
 >  I'm running release, though. I'm not exactly cvs proficient, I
prefer
 > subversion- just installing it is a PITA atm- so how do I bring in
the
 > stable version of the driver?
 Here's an approach that works quite well:
 First add to /etc/make.conf:
 SUP_UPDATE=yes
 SUP=/usr/bin/csup
 SUPFLAGS=-g -L 2
 SUPHOST=cvsup.freebsd.org
 SUPFILE=/etc/sup/stable.sup
 Then create the /etc/sup directory, and in it, create the
 file /etc/sup/stabe.sup with the following content:
 *default host=cvsup.freebsd.org
 *default base=/var/db
 *default prefix=/usr
 *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_8
 *default delete use-rel-suffix
 *default compress
 src-all
 The setting RELENG_8 will bring you the latest 8-STABLE.
 Maybe you should replace the servers with something near
 your location for better speed.
 Then, as root:
 # cd /usr/src
 # make update
 and you've got the current sources.
 > I'm assuming also, then, that I will have to recompile my kernel
won't
 > I?
 Of course, and kernel and world have to be in sync, so building
 world is also needed. See the instructions in the Makefile's
 comment section:
 # For individuals wanting to upgrade their sources (even if only a
 # delta of a few days):
 #
 #  1.  `cd /usr/src'   (or to the directory containing your
source tree).
 #  2.  `make buildworld'
 #  3.  `make buildkernel KERNCONF=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE' (default is
GENERIC).
 #  4.  `make installkernel KERNCONF=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE'   (default is
GENERIC).
 #   [steps 3. & 4. can be combined by using the "kernel" target]
 #  5.  `reboot'(in single user mode: boot -s from the loader
prompt).
 #  6.  `mergemaster -p'
 #  7.  `make installworld'
 #  8.  `make delete-old'
 #  9.  `mergemaster' (you may wish to use -U
or -ai).
 # 10.  `reboot'
 # 11.  `make delete-old-libs' (in case no 3rd party program uses them
anymore)
 #
 # See src/UPDATING `COMMON ITEMS' for more complete information.
 This is /usr/src/Makefile of course.
 So are you saying I can't just grab the ath module?
I'd rather stick to release, but I guess if I'm having to rebuild the
kernel each update... What are the cons to using stable? I thought
stable was still being worked on and shouldn't be used for production?
I'm providing services to very green users so I'd like to stay close
to reliable as possible- hence my addiction with the release versions.
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Re: atheros 9285 wifi

2011-07-13 Thread freebsd-questions


On Thu 14/07/11 11:15 AM , Chip Camden  wrote:Quoth  on Thursday, 14
July 2011:
 >  
 > Sorry, I hate to come to the list with such a stupid question. I
 > followed up a thread from a couple of months ago regarding this
 > chipset which is not fully supported yet- hardware resetting
errors-
 > and I'm trying to work out how to build this driver from head.
 > Unfortunately, when I run the cvs commands suggested it can't seem
to
 > find it, and I'm wondering exactly what I'm missing.
 > 
 > Network drops all the time, and won't handle any load, so assuming
I
 > only have amd64-8.2 base system utilities:
 > 
 > CVSROOT=pserver::/home/ncvs
 > 
 > cvs login
 > 
 > cvs co ath
 > 
 > cvs co ath_pci
 > 
 > And downloading modules list doesn't show ath, if_ath, ath_pci, or
 > anything with ath in it that is remotely related.
 > As I understand it, cvs should be pulling from head by default
right?
 > So what am I missing? Or alternatively, how do I fix this wifi
card-
 > rebooting every time it drops is a PITA! :)
 > Cheers
 > 
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 > To unsubscribe, send any mail to ""
 FWIW my ath 9285 is working fine on 8.2-STABLE.
 I'm running release, though. I'm not exactly cvs proficient, I prefer
subversion- just installing it is a PITA atm- so how do I bring in the
stable version of the driver?
I'm assuming also, then, that I will have to recompile my kernel won't
I? Any particular reason why ath is not a loadable module?
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atheros 9285 wifi

2011-07-13 Thread freebsd-questions
 
Sorry, I hate to come to the list with such a stupid question. I
followed up a thread from a couple of months ago regarding this
chipset which is not fully supported yet- hardware resetting errors-
and I'm trying to work out how to build this driver from head.
Unfortunately, when I run the cvs commands suggested it can't seem to
find it, and I'm wondering exactly what I'm missing.

Network drops all the time, and won't handle any load, so assuming I
only have amd64-8.2 base system utilities:

CVSROOT=pserver:anon...@anoncvs.tw.freebsd.org:/home/ncvs

cvs login

cvs co ath

cvs co ath_pci

And downloading modules list doesn't show ath, if_ath, ath_pci, or
anything with ath in it that is remotely related.
As I understand it, cvs should be pulling from head by default right?
So what am I missing? Or alternatively, how do I fix this wifi card-
rebooting every time it drops is a PITA! :)
Cheers

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Re: Perl Problem After Upgrade to 5.12.4

2011-07-08 Thread SoCruel.NU FreeBSD Questions Mailbox

On Wed, 06 Jul 2011 10:01:21 -0500, Tim Daneliuk wrote:

Ideas anyone?

I am trying to rebuild SpamAssassin after a perl upgrade to 5.12.4 
and

get this  (I DID run perl-after-upgrade prior to this):

===>   p5-Encode-Detect-1.01 depends on file:
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.12.4/Module/Build.pm - not found
===>Verifying install for
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.12.4/Module/Build.pm in
/usr/ports/devel/p5-Module-Build
===>  License check disabled, port has not defined LICENSE
===>  Extracting for p5-Module-Build-0.3800_1
=> SHA256 Checksum OK for Module-Build-0.3800.tar.gz.
===>   p5-Module-Build-0.3800_1 depends on file:
/usr/local/bin/perl5.12.4 - found
===>  Patching for p5-Module-Build-0.3800_1
===>   p5-Module-Build-0.3800_1 depends on file:
/usr/local/bin/perl5.12.4 - found
===>   p5-Module-Build-0.3800_1 depends on package:
p5-CPAN-Meta>=2.110420 - found
===>   p5-Module-Build-0.3800_1 depends on package:
p5-Module-Metadata>=1.02 - found
===>   p5-Module-Build-0.3800_1 depends on package:
p5-Parse-CPAN-Meta>=1.44.01 - found
===>   p5-Module-Build-0.3800_1 depends on package:
p5-Perl-OSType>=1.000 - found
===>   p5-Module-Build-0.3800_1 depends on package: p5-version>=0.87 
- found

===>   p5-Module-Build-0.3800_1 depends on file:
/usr/local/bin/perl5.12.4 - found
===>  Configuring for p5-Module-Build-0.3800_1
*** BOOTSTRAPPING Perl::OSType ***
*** BOOTSTRAPPING version ***
*** BOOTSTRAPPING Module::Metadata ***
Checking prerequisites...
  requires:
!  CPAN::Meta is not installed
  build_requires:
!  Parse::CPAN::Meta (1.40) is installed, but we need version >= 
1.4401


ERRORS/WARNINGS FOUND IN PREREQUISITES.  You may wish to install the 
versions
of the modules indicated above before proceeding with this 
installation


Could not create MYMETA files
Creating new 'Build' script for 'Module-Build' version '0.3800'
Copied META.yml to MYMETA.yml for bootstrapping

These additional prerequisites must be installed:
  requires:
! Perl::OSType (we need version 1.00)
! version (we need version 0.87)
! Module::Metadata (we need version 1.02)
===>  Building for p5-Module-Build-0.3800_1
Can't locate Perl/OSType.pm in @INC (@INC contains: t/lib t/bundled
lib /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.12.4/BSDPAN
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.12.4/mach
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.12.4 
/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.12.4/mach

/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.12.4 .) at lib/Module/Build.pm line 13.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at lib/Module/Build.pm line 13.
Compilation failed in require at Build line 42.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at Build line 42.
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr1/ports/devel/p5-Module-Build.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr1/ports/converters/p5-Encode-Detect.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr1/ports/mail/p5-Mail-SpamAssassin.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr1/ports/mail/p5-Mail-SpamAssassi


Hello Tim, list,

I have the same problem on one of my boxes. Cannot upgrade 
p5-Module-Build-0.3800 port because of this.


Cheers,
Lars.

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ORBit not upgrading

2010-11-09 Thread freebsd-questions
 
I have a wee problem... :) I've been naughty because I've been
working on other things and I was going to simply rebuild this m/c
when I got the chance anyway. Unfortunately I've run into a problem
where I need to upgrade because I've found a bug in php 5.3.2 which is
killing me. So I've run an upgrade at a rather late date, and
alswell... except ORBit is not behaving.
I've checked UPDATING and looked into the Makefiles, but for the life
of me I can't fathom what the hell is going on. It is running thru the
checks and stalls completely here:
...

checking for a BSD compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c -o root
-g wheel
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking whether gmake sets ${MAKE}... yes
checking for working aclocal... found
checking for working autoconf... found
checking for working automake... found
checking for working autoheader... found
checking for working makeinfo... found
checking for gcc... cc
checking for C compiler default output... a.out
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for executable suffix... 
checking for object suffix... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether cc accepts -g... yes
checking for strerror in -lcposix... no
checking for gcc... (cached) cc
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... (cached) yes
checking whether cc accepts -g... (cached) yes
checking how to run the C preprocessor... cpp
checking if C preprocessor likes IDL... yes
checking if C preprocessor can read from stdin... yes
checking how to ignore standard include path...
Huh? Any reason it'd be looking for a non standard include path?
Whats the hold up?
Now this is ORBit-0.5.17_5, and I don't think a manual reinstall
would make much difference. But WTF? Any Ideas?
As for the php error: anybody have trouble with preg_match and the
subject string being a variable? If I manually put the contents in as
the subject it works, but it won't read out of the variable. I'm
actually exec something and the variable holds the output (and yes, it
does work, and the variable holds the info right- just ran a print on
the variable) but the stupid thing is sending me bald and I can't
register a bug before an upgrade.
Cheers

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Re: Android usb tethering

2010-11-05 Thread freebsd-questions
tle hard to navigate, but I downloaded the source code and
 tried to build it on 8.0. No go, but I'm not sure what usb library
its
 using. I think it said usb2, but I'm not exactly sure what that meant
 (usb2.0, or libusb2, whatever).
 Now, I've only just quickly grabbed it and tried to make- I haven't
 had a chance to look too deeply into it as yet- but these are the
 errors if someone could throw me a clue as to what it might be
 indicating? (wrong library? generic error I have to debug?)
 if_rndis.c: In function 'rndis_recv_message':
 if_rndis.c:985: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but argument
 3 has type 'long unsigned int'
 if_rndis.c: In function 'rndis_bulk_read_callback':
 if_rndis.c:1167: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but
argument
 4 has type 'long unsigned int'
 if_rndis.c:1187: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but
argument
 4 has type 'long unsigned int'
 if_rndis.c:1204: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but
argument
 4 has type 'long unsigned int'
 *** Error code 1
 I did get from the site that it was for Windows Mobile, but I believe
 that this is a generic system coming out now. It might help?
 Cheers
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No, I'm afraid its not ethernet over usb as in an ethernet adaptor
like axe. RNDIS is a protocol- and apparently there could be many more
devices that use it as a universal medium since M$ opened the specs to
public use. The linux output above says its something similar to cdce,
but I don't think its the same- it also mentions rndis (rndis over
cdce? or the reverse? Or just a slightly different form of cdce?). M$
were apparently talking about using it as a common medium for device
comms so it could get hairy without it (much as I hate admitting
that).
I fiddled with cdce before, but didn't have any success- but that I
think was more due to the fact I didn't know how to generate the devs
file. I ended up putting the device manually into the driver but I
don't think I was successful. (Incidentally I now know how to generate
the damn file; stumbled on it by complete accident- so much for
google! Couldn't find it by actually searching could I? I'll doc that
here too: to generate usbdevs.h, run awk on the usbdevs2h.awk script
in the dir- tools I think. There, that'll do I believe :) Google cache
that!)
This rndis module for Winblows Mobile should be close, but will
probably need tweaking. Maybe merge with cdce as it appears to be in
linux?
That said if you have a Nexus maybe we can crack at it and share
notes? I've gotten this far in ~2-3 mths, I'm sure it'll be quicker
with someone with more coding experience and/or another phone.
Interested?
Incidentally, won't it be easier if it isn't just another modem, but
just a network device? If the phone provides the IP all that needs to
happen is to change the default route- right?
The idea is, if I can crack it, is to use it for business purposes as
the phone provides some functionality which can than be boosted by
laptop for x11 connections, whatever over the vpn (the possibilties
are endless- a complete mobile office and more). I was hoping to get a
look into that code today; but today will be tomorrow in a matter of
minutes (actually it is now), so I guess that was a pipe dream .
Hopefully tomorrow... I mean today... its way too late for this!
Cheers

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Re: failure to import ldif into ldap

2010-11-04 Thread freebsd-questions


On Fri  5/11/10  6:40 AM , Tim Dunphy  wrote:Thanks all.. I have read
the man of ldif your advice has gotten me
 quite far both in my current implementation and in my overall
 understanding of LDAP which I am hoping grows with each passing day.
  In my attempt to build my current directory, I have taken a dump of
 my last successful implementation (which was created on FreeBSD 8.1)
 and substituted values for the dc=company and dc=com values with the
 correct ones for the current directory (attempting to implement under
 CentOS 5.4) and even tho the correct schemas are in place it is
 choking on this entry:
 # defaults, sudoers, Services, acadaca.com
 dn: cn=defaults,ou=sudoers,ou=Services,dc=acadaca,dc=net
 objectClass: top
 objectClass: sudoRole
 cn: defaults
 description: Default sudoOption's go here
 And again I should have all the schemas in place to make this work...
 include /etc/openldap/schema/core.schema
 include /etc/openldap/schema/cosine.schema
 include /etc/openldap/schema/inetorgperson.schema
 include /etc/openldap/schema/nis.schema
 include /etc/openldap/schema/misc.schema
 inlcude /etc/openldap/schema/sudoers.schema
 include /etc/openldap/schema/openldap.schema
 [ ldif]# ldapadd -h ldap -a -w secret -x -D
 "cn=Manager,dc=acadaca,dc=net" -f
 /home/tim/txt/ldif/acadaca-master.ldif
 adding new entry
"cn=defaults,ou=sudoers,ou=Services,dc=acadaca,dc=net"
 ldapadd: Invalid syntax (21)
 additional info: objectClass: value #1 invalid per syntax
 Why this ldif will work in one directory but not another is a mystery
 at this point..
 thanks again
I'd be checking in a schema browser- make sure your objectclasses are
all present and accounted for, plus your attributes and syntaxes
match.
HTH

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Re: Android usb tethering

2010-11-04 Thread freebsd-questions
 library its
using. I think it said usb2, but I'm not exactly sure what that meant
(usb2.0, or libusb2, whatever).

Now, I've only just quickly grabbed it and tried to make- I haven't
had a chance to look too deeply into it as yet- but these are the
errors if someone could throw me a clue as to what it might be
indicating? (wrong library? generic error I have to debug?)

if_rndis.c: In function 'rndis_recv_message':
if_rndis.c:985: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but argument
3 has type 'long unsigned int'
if_rndis.c: In function 'rndis_bulk_read_callback':
if_rndis.c:1167: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but argument
4 has type 'long unsigned int'
if_rndis.c:1187: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but argument
4 has type 'long unsigned int'
if_rndis.c:1204: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but argument
4 has type 'long unsigned int'
*** Error code 1

I did get from the site that it was for Windows Mobile, but I believe
that this is a generic system coming out now. It might help?

Cheers
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Re: Android usb tethering

2010-11-01 Thread freebsd-questions


On Tue  2/11/10 10:11 AM , Alejandro Imass  wrote:On Mon, Nov 1, 2010
at 6:25 PM, Ivan Voras  wrote:
 > On 11/01/10 15:42, Mark Atkinson wrote:
 >>
 >> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 >> Hash: SHA1
 [...]
 > In the above messages, the kernel detaches the storage device
(umass) and
 > tries to attach the new device, which doesn't have a driver so it's
attached
 > as "ugen" - generic USB.
 >
 Yes. One has to remember that USB is just the bus just like pci,
 microchannel, etc. Even though you have access to the device on the
 bus you still need a driver for that specific ethernet chip your
 kernel. This is analogous to having a video card on the pci bus, you
 still need for the kernel to drive the specific chipset of the card
 regardless if it can see it on the bus.
 I have an HTC Nexus One so I may fiddle with this and see if I can
 help some more here. I am wishful that at least we can get a tty just
 like other gsm modems and from there it's pretty straight forward
 using wvdial or alike. If it's only the Ethernet over usb like you
 mention, then the chipset driver would have to be translated/ported
to
 the FBSD kernel, if it's not already there ?
Ok. But I will clarify here:
The HTC Android systems uses an "Internet Sharing" feature-
essentially Google has coded in routing/nat system into the base OS
(probably moding the leftover code already in the linux base), and is
trying to allow similar using bluetooth and wifi at a later date as
well. The RNDIS is a M$ system that allows sharing anything over USB
(network, files, etc- but all essentially operated as network anyway),
something they've been playing with for some years- I was looking for
an A-A USB cable since around 2003 or so to quickly transfer files
when needed. Apparently M$ opened the specs a year or two ago and
everyone's jumped on to use it. So where Google started was to start
allowing the use of the router/nat via RNDIS USB - somehow this was
easier than allowing bluetooth or wifi (probably security and
available hardware features).
So yes, apparently the phone hooks up as a usb mass storage device,
uploads a file to the computer, and disconnects and becomes a network
device. Here is the output from linux:
usb 2-2.2: new high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 4
usb 2-2.2: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
scsi9 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices
usb-storage: device found at 4
usb-storage: waiting for device to settle before scanning
usb 2-2.2: New USB device found, idVendor=0bb4, idProduct=0ff9
usb 2-2.2: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
usb 2-2.2: Product: Android Phone
usb 2-2.2: Manufacturer: HTC
usb 2-2.2: SerialNumber: SH07TNX00726
usb-storage: device scan complete
scsi 9:0:0:0: Direct-Access HTC  Android Phone0100 PQ: 0
ANSI: 2
sd 9:0:0:0: [sdf] Attached SCSI removable disk
sd 9:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg6 type 0
usb 2-2.2: USB disconnect, address 4
usb 2-2.2: new high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 5
usb 2-2.2: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
usb 2-2.2: New USB device found, idVendor=0bb4, idProduct=0ffe
usb 2-2.2: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
usb 2-2.2: Product: Android Phone
usb 2-2.2: Manufacturer: HTC
usb 2-2.2: SerialNumber: SH07TNX00726
usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ether
usb0: register 'rndis_host' at usb-:00:04.1-2.2, RNDIS device,
ae:f6:3d:da:20:39
usbcore: registered new interface driver rndis_host
usbcore: registered new interface driver rndis_wlan
usb0: no IPv6 routers present
usb 2-2.2: USB disconnect, address 5
usb0: unregister 'rndis_host' usb-:00:04.1-2.2, RNDIS device

So. What would be my next step to make this work? OpenMoko have
something similar and I tried moding some of their scripts (they've
made theirs work with ALL OS- not just linux and Winblow$! Take heed
manufacturers!) but it didn't mesh on the Android. I still end up with
a generic host.
As I mentioned, I tried modifying the cdce driver and the device list
but that didn't help either, so when I moded the scripts and devd.conf
I figured that was the missing piece of my puzzle.
I'd actually pay someone to do this, but I do need to figure this out
for myself anyway so I'm diving in deep and going to keep on
struggling till I get it. I need it figured out before the year's end
so I'm not going to sit on my laurels :) That, and a usb mass storage
device emulator to trick a dumb digital photo frame
 >
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Android usb tethering

2010-11-01 Thread freebsd-questions
 
Anyone tried the data tethering feature on the Android phones?

I've tried cdce and tried modifying cdce but no luck. I need to
regenerate the device list, but I haven't had any luck yet- simply
running make doesn't work, and I've read Makefiles and googled out the
wazoo.

I tried modifying the details off the openmoko site for their data
tether system (for FreeBSD8, mind), still no luck.

Apparently it uses the cdc_ether RNDIS according to my Fedora shit
media system. usbconfig concurs.

Any hints, suggestions on how to further my investigations and
getting this thing working? Anyone happen to be working on this?
Cheers

-
Message sent via Atmail Open - http://atmail.org/
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Xorg manual configuration

2009-05-20 Thread freebsd-questions
I haven't got any response to Xorg in a jail, so I'll try and wing it... That 
said, I do need some help trying to figure out how to:

1. Determine exactly what Xorg is probing for (what details it needs, etc). So 
far I think I need memory address ranges, chipsets, etc. Found a lot of stuff 
in the log, but I'm not sure if its enough or all I need.

2. Then take the details and set them out in the Xorg.conf. (VideoAdaptor 
Section?)

What I'm finding really annoying is why the manual configuration systems are 
completely unavailable as of now. I remember my first crack at getting X 
running on a 4.3 system, and having to go through screens of configurations for 
the monitor, card, inputs, etc. Ok, its cool now that we don't need to do this 
anymore, but it does kill things if you're trying this in a system which is 
restrictive.

>From all the info I gathered so far /dev/io is used for the probing. IF the 
>details are entered manually, then surely this would mean it doesn't need io. 
>I'm still not sure what to do about /dev/mem and /dev/kmem.

This is just an experiment- please do humour me and let me have my fun trying 
to bang my head even against the brick wall- who knows? Maybe I'll get 
somewhere... :)

 Msg sent via @Mail - http://atmail.com/
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makeinfo is stopping portupgrade

2009-01-29 Thread freebsd-questions
Hi,

I'm still running 5.5R on a machine that needs a few ports upgraded.
However, portupgrade now fails consistently when I try to upgrade m4 and
autoconf262 with errors that seem to relate to makeinfo. Is there anything
I can do to make this work, short of upgrading the base system?

Making all in doc
Updating ./version.texi
restore=: && backupdir=".am$$" &&  am__cwd=`pwd` && cd . &&  rm -rf $backupdir 
&& mkdir $backupdir &&  if (makeinfo --no-split --version) >/dev/null 2>&1; 
then  for f in ./m4.info ./m4.info-[0-9] ./m4.info-[0-9][0-9] ./m4.i[0-9] 
./m4.i[0-9][0-9]; do  if test -f $f; then mv $f $backupdir; restore=mv; else :; 
fi;  done;  else :; fi &&  cd "$am__cwd";  if makeinfo --no-split   -I .  -o 
./m4.info ./m4.texinfo;  then  rc=0;  cd .;  else  rc=$?;  cd . &&  $restore 
$backupdir/* `echo "././m4.info" | sed 's|[^/]*$||'`;  fi;  rm -rf $backupdir; 
exit $rc
./m4.texinfo:481: Unknown command `'.
./m4.texinfo:2582: Unknown command `'.
./m4.texinfo:2584: Unknown command `'.
./m4.texinfo:2795: Unknown command `'.
makeinfo: Removing output file `./m4.info' due to errors; use --force to 
preserve.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/devel/m4/work/m4-1.4.11/doc.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/devel/m4/work/m4-1.4.11.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/devel/m4/work/m4-1.4.11.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/devel/m4.
** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portupgrade.27118.0 
env UPGRADE_TOOL=portupgrade UPGRADE_PORT=m4-1.4.11,1 UPGRADE_PORT_VER=1.4.11,1 
make DEPENDS_TARGET=package
** Fix the problem and try again.

thanks,
--
Joel Hatton | Direct:  +61 7 3346 4520 
AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417
The University of Queensland| Fax: +61 7 3365 7031
Qld 4072 Australia  | WWW: www.auscert.org.au
| Email:   ausc...@auscert.org.au
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Re: root /etc/csh

2008-11-14 Thread dan-freebsd-questions
> isn't the "main reason" because other shells may reside on a filesystem
> which isn't necessarily mounted in maintenance/single user mode? Or, libraries
> for the same?
> -- 
> Jim Pazarena  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Just link the shell of your choice statically and put it somewhere in /.
Problem solved. Why doesn't FreeBSD ship bash and other shells besides
the `sh' linked statically is beyond me. It wouldn't break ports, would
it?
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Re: UFS2 limits

2008-11-09 Thread dan-freebsd-questions
Erik Trulsson([EMAIL PROTECTED])@2008.11.09 20:54:14 +0100:
> Besides, for most database applications I can think of, what you would
> need are lots of *files*, which do not have any special limitations other
> than the the total space and number of i-nodes on the filesystem.
> Even if you were using the FS as a DB I can't think of any good reason
> to need 3+ subdirectories in a single directory.
> 
> > 
> > Large Maildirs for postfix and qmail/Courier. Some people don't delete
> > email at all.
> 
> Again, that requires lots of files, not lots of subdirectories.

I agree, I misread the OP.
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Suspicious physical memory map from BIOS

2008-09-20 Thread questions
Hi,

I have some problem with physical memory being getting reported incorrectly
on Freebsd 6.3. I have 4GB of RAM installed but
BIOS call actually returns following usable physical memory map -

base address = 0, length = 640K
base address = 1M, length = 2.5G
base address = 4G, length = 5.5G

How am I getting this third segment?
Also, in function getmemsize() in machdep.c, why the variable 'Maxmem' is
set to 'Maxmem*4' when hw.physmem and the
highest page number obtained from physical memory map don't match?

Any help with this would be wonderful.

Thanks,
Fahad
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Ports and 64-bit Processors

2008-08-29 Thread FreeBSD Questions
FreeBSD has supported 64-bit architectures for a while now...  Alpha
and UltraSPARC come to mind--even if Alpha is no longer a Tier 1
architecture.  I'm surprised to hear so many of you say that certain
ports are broken on AMD64.  I would think if they worked on other
64-bit processors they'd work on AMD64.  Were the ports that are
broken on AMD64 also broken on those other architectures, too?
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Switching to IPv6?

2008-08-06 Thread FreeBSD Questions
I've been considering switching my home network to IPv6.  I have a
computer acting as a firewall sitting between my ISP and my three LANs
at home.  Of course, my DSL provider gives me an IPv4 address, and
everything I want to access on the Internet is on an IPv4 network.
The whole point is to learn to set up IPv6, to play with IPv6, and to
become familiar with it, so when the day comes that the world actually
uses IPv6 (ha ha) I'm ready, armed with knowledge.

But the whole idea will go to pot if my firewall can't let my IPv6
networks access my IPv4 Internet connection.  Does FreeBSD 7 provide
such facilities as to allow access to an IPv4 network from an IPv6
network?  What will my Vista, XP, and FreeBSD clients do if they only
have an IPv6 address and I try to go to google.com or freebsd.org
which are on IPv4 networks?
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The FreeBSD Architecture Handbook

2008-07-29 Thread FreeBSD Questions
One more book question...

Is there anything significant to gain from reading both "The Design
and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System" and "The FreeBSD
Architecture Handbook"?  I've skimmed the tables of contents for both
books, and there seems to be some overlap in topics.  What I don't
know is if the details are redundant or if there's useful information
to glean by reading both as opposed to just one or the other.

Thank you, everyone, for your input!  I really do appreciate you
sharing your thoughts.

Kevin
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Re: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System

2008-07-24 Thread FreeBSD Questions
Thank you all for your input.  I'm studying up on OS design and
implementation for my own personal edification, so I started reading
my old college Tanenbaum text "Modern Operating Systems".  Then I
wanted to learn specifically about FreeBSD, so "The Design and
Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System" was the next logical
step.  I'll expand to other topics of interest from there.

Again, thank you for your comments!

Kevin
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Re: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System

2008-07-23 Thread FreeBSD Questions
> Yet your point is completly valid one.. and that's why "The Design and
> Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System" is the only book that I've
> been hesitant on buying so far ... Lucas (Absolute FreeBSD, 2nd Edition),
> Lavigne (The Best of FreeBSD Basics), Kong (BSD rootkits),  Lehey (Download
> edition:) ) are all over my desktop as I write this mail, and I consult them
> daily ... Farrokhi (Network Administration with FreeBSD) and Hong (Building a
> Server with FreeBSD 7) are the ones coming in the next batch ...

Has anyone on the list read "Building a Server with FreeBSD 7: A
Modular Approach"?  The description on bookpool.com makes it sound a
little basic/superficial, covering topics such as how to install
FreeBSD and how to install/configure programs via the ports.  I'm
already very familiar with these topics; does anyone know if this book
covers more advanced topics or details like the nitty-gritty of
configuing sendmail, apache, samba, NFS, etc?

And what about "Absolute FreeBSD"?  It's updated for FreeBSD 7, so I
know it's current.  Is it a "good book"?  Is it worth the read?  How
valuable is its content?  (I know I'm asking some very subjective
questions, but if I'm going to spend hundreds of $$$ to build my
library in this area, I'd like at least a couple of opinions about the
books I buy.)


> So far .. there are only three books I would have bought but I didn't because
> I thought the situation could improve ... those are: "The Design and
> Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System", "BSD Hacks" and "The FreeBSD
> HandBook"... same reason for all of them .. too old by now (although I think
> I'll buy "BSD Hacks" anyways .. I just can't resist buying Lavigne books :( )

Personally, I don't think I'd ever buy "The FreeBSD Handbook".  It's a
really good resource, but as long as it's actively updated
electronically it's too dynamic to buy a hardcopy.  I'd much rather
read it online where I can get the latest revisions.

Kevin
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The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System

2008-07-22 Thread FreeBSD Questions
This book was printed in August 2004.  This predates FBSD 5, and I
know there were some significant changes between the 4.x and 5.x
branches.  We've progressed further and are now into version 7.  How
well does this book apply to more current versions of FreeBSD, such as
version 7?
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Unable to load dynamic library in httpd-error.log

2008-03-19 Thread freebsd-questions
From the httpd-error.log:

[Wed Mar 19 05:40:16 2008] [warn] Init: Session Cache is not configured
[hint: SSLSessionCache]

PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library
'/usr/local/lib/php/20060613/json.so' - Cannot open
"/usr/local/lib/php/20060613/json.so" in Unknown on line 0

PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library
'/usr/local/lib/php/20060613/hash.so' - Cannot open
"/usr/local/lib/php/20060613/hash.so" in Unknown on line 0

PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library
'/usr/local/lib/php/20060613/filter.so' - Cannot open
"/usr/local/lib/php/20060613/filter.so" in Unknown on line 0

[Wed Mar 19 05:40:24 2008] [notice] Digest: generating secret for
digest authentication ...

[Wed Mar 19 05:40:24 2008] [notice] Digest: done

[Wed Mar 19 05:40:25 2008] [notice] Apache/2.2.8 (FreeBSD)
mod_ssl/2.2.8 OpenSSL/0.9.7e-p1 DAV/2 PHP/5.2.5 with Suhosin-Patch
configured -- resuming normal operations


The three files mentioned above are all available in the
'/usr/local/lib/php/20060613-debug' directory. Should I be modifying a
config file or something, or is this just a harmless error message?


-- 
Gerard
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

An adequate bootstrap is a contradiction in terms.


signature.asc
Description: PGP signature


make install a port, but with a package?

2007-07-30 Thread freebsd-questions
Hi,

I have a bad feeling that this has been asked already, and not that long
ago, but I can't find it in my mailbox. Is there a variable I can set so
that running 'make install' in a port directory will cause it to download
the package, if available, and install that instead of building from
source?  In other words, the equivalent of 'portupgrade -NPP'. I have
looked at the .mk files and nothing in there seems to do that.

This is for the situation where portupgrade isn't installed yet, and I'd
like to install it quickly from packages so I don't have to wait for Ruby
to build. Sure, I could do it with pkg_add or sysinstall but it would be
neat to be able to do everything from the ports tree.

thanks,
joel
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Xorg build problem - font-misc-misc

2007-06-24 Thread freebsd-questions
Hi,

I've _almost_ successfully upgraded to 7.2 xorg. For some reason, I'm
getting a failure when building font-misc-misc and this stops other crucial
ports getting built. At present, if I try to run 'X' I get the dreaded
"cannot find font fixed' error. I sync'd my ports tree again this morning
but the problem remained.

Here's the output from the build error I get:

/usr/local/bin/bdftopcf -t nil2.bdf | gzip > nil2.pcf.gz
4x6.bdf /usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/util/map-ISO8859-1 ISO8859-1
4x6.bdf:No such file or directory
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-misc-misc/work/font-misc-misc-1.0.0.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-misc-misc.

Help?

:)
joel
-- Joel Hatton --
Infrastructure Manager  | Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417
AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Fax: +61 7 3365 7031
The University of Queensland| WWW: www.auscert.org.au
Qld 4072 Australia  | Email:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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[OT] Curious: what's up with bsdnews.com?

2007-06-20 Thread FreeBSD-Questions
Hello list,

Just curious: for me from the Netherlands bsdnews.com has not been
accessible for a few days already. Does anybody know what is wrong? It
seems that the domainname is still there and an A record as well.

Regards,
Lars.
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RE: Kernel Options fo a File Server

2007-05-22 Thread FreeBSD-Questions
man tuning?

Cheers,
Lars.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ivan Carey
Posted At: Tuesday, May 22, 2007 1:28 PM
Posted To: FreeBSD-Questions
Conversation: Kernel Options fo a File Server
Subject: Kernel Options fo a File Server


Hello,
What would be the best Kernel options to run a file server?
I will be using an Intel server mother board with one Xeon quad core CPU
installed (this mother board has 2 CPU sockets) 2GB RAM and dual 500Gb
SATA HDD's

I am thinking of options that would make the kernel efficient as a pure
file server.

Thanks,
Ivan
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how to force ports to use OPENSSLBASE=/usr/local?

2007-04-04 Thread snowcrash+freebsd-questions

hi,

i've an install of FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE.

base ssl is:

/usr/bin/openssl version
OpenSSL 0.9.7e-p1 25 Oct 2004

i've installed openssl from ports,

`which openssl` version
OpenSSL 0.9.8e 23 Feb 2007

i'm trying to get a ports-build of openssh-portable to link the
ports-installed ssl, OpenSSL 0.9.8e.

i've addedto '/etc/make.conf':

+++ OPENSSLBASE=/usr/local

and, am (re)building with,

cd /usr/ports/security/openssh-portable
make deinstall rmconfig OPENSSLBASE=/usr/local reinstall clean

but, after build, i _still_ see the base-installed ssl used:

ldd /usr/local/bin/ssh | grep ssl
libssl.so.4 => /usr/lib/libssl.so.4 (0x283bb000)

what do i need to set/change for the ports' openssl to be used -- for
openssh and, eventually, all subsequent ports?

thanks!
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Re: Dual boot problems (RESOLVED)

2007-02-13 Thread Questions
> On Tue, 13 Feb 2007 20:44:03 -0500 (EST)
> "Questions" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
>
>> However,  when I try FreeBSD/amd64, grub won't compile (it's
>> architecture is forced to i386 only in the Makefile.  I haven't dug
>> into why, but I'm confident there is a reason. Obviously, grub
>> becomes a non-option.  Gag has the same limitation of being i386 only.
>>
>
> I'm not sure why gag is i386 only, all it does is install a binary
> floppy disk ISO. You can also install it from many Linux live CDs. Once
> it's installed it's independent of the original installation medium.
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>
>
>


To help anyone out who is also attempting to dualboot FreeBSD/amd64 and
Vista:  here is what I did.

Install Vista first.   Use the disk manager to create a partition (or
resize the partition) to make room for FreeBSD.

reboot,  and install FreeBSD, installing a standard MBR (the machine will
reboot directly into FreeBSD)

After back into a fresh FreeBSD,  do:
sysinstall > Configure > Distributions > lib32   (this installs 32bit
compatibility libraries.

Now fetch
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-6.2-release/Latest/grub.tbz
(yes,  the i386 package)

pkg_add grub.tgz

It will now work in compatibility mode,  and you can use it same as you
can with a native FreeBSD/i386.


Hope it helps someone!

- Jeff Palmer


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Re: Dual boot problems

2007-02-13 Thread Questions
> On 2/13/07, Questions <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> Hello,
>>
>>
>> This weekend I purchased a laptop with a core2duo processor. The laptop
>> came with windows Vista premier. Due to some applications that I
>> require,
>> removing Vista and installing FreeBSD is not an issue. (Please leave the
>> Vista/Microsoft flames at the door)
>>
>> When I install FreeBSD/i386,  I can then install grub (instead of
>> FreeBSD's bootloader) and I can have grub "chainload" the Vista
>> bootloader.  All works fine.
>>
>> However,  when I try FreeBSD/amd64, grub won't compile (it's
>> architecture
>> is forced to i386 only in the Makefile.  I haven't dug into why, but I'm
>> confident there is a reason. Obviously, grub becomes a non-option.  Gag
>> has the same limitation of being i386 only.
>>
>
> to make sure i understand this correctly, you can install FreeBSD
> (assuming 6.1-RELEASE)/amd64 on your system but am having problems
> compiling grub in this environment from the ports tree?
>
> it looks like grub may only build correctly on i386 systems, but you
> may be able to define your cpu as a 32bit arch in /etc/make.conf while
> trying to build grub to see if that works.  i've never had to do this
> though, but it's worth a shot.
>
> -pete
>
>
> --
> ~~o0OO0o~~
> Pete Wright
> www.nycbug.org
> NYC's *BSD User Group
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>
>

Thanks for the fast reply, Pete.

It's actually 6.2-RELEASE/amd64, and I have tried compiling grub with the
pentium3, and pentium4 CPUTYPE's in /etc/make.conf, to no avail.   Sadly, 
it seems as though vista has code in the MBR now, that seems to be part of
the bitlocker stuff.  FreeBSD's standard bootloader interferes with it,
causing Vista to give a error message about files being corrupted.
Maybe there is a "simple" (to the MBR guru types) that could be
implemented into the fbsd bootloader.

-Jeff Palmer


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Dual boot problems

2007-02-13 Thread Questions
Hello,


This weekend I purchased a laptop with a core2duo processor. The laptop
came with windows Vista premier. Due to some applications that I require,
removing Vista and installing FreeBSD is not an issue. (Please leave the
Vista/Microsoft flames at the door)

When I install FreeBSD/i386,  I can then install grub (instead of
FreeBSD's bootloader) and I can have grub "chainload" the Vista
bootloader.  All works fine.

However,  when I try FreeBSD/amd64, grub won't compile (it's architecture
is forced to i386 only in the Makefile.  I haven't dug into why, but I'm
confident there is a reason. Obviously, grub becomes a non-option.  Gag
has the same limitation of being i386 only.

Has anyone successfully been able to dual boot Vista + FreeBSD/amd64?  I'm
eager to have both on the laptop, however I've spent the entire weekend
scouring google, and reinstalling both freebsd (i386 and amd64 versions)
and have reinstalled vista at least 8 times.

I've already thought about using the windows bootloader,  but Vista has
done away with NTLDR/boot.ini in favor of "BCD".   editing BCD seems
non-trivial at best, and frankly I'm getting tired of reinstalling OS's;
so I thought I'd ask around instead of reinventing the wheel.


Thank you in advance for any advice, or input.  Also thanks in advance for
leaving the irrelevant MS hatred out of the thread.

- Jeff Palmer


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ports with -DBATCH

2007-01-24 Thread Questions
Hello,

I'm writing a script to install a series of ports,  and would like to use
the following:


cd /usr/ports/foo/bar
make WITH_OPTION1=yes WITH_OPTION2=yes WITHOUT_ANOTHER=yes -DBATCH install

That works as expected,  but I would also like those settings written to
the /var/db/ports/foobar/options file,  so that future upgrades also
include the choices I made during the batch install.

I've scoured the /usr/ports/Mk/* files,  and don't see anything useful for
both BATCH and writing to the options file.   Suggestions would be much
appreciated.


Jeff


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ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address

2007-01-18 Thread Questions

Hello,


Let me preface this mail by saying:  I'm an idiot.


Now that we've gotten that out of the way, you don't have to say it!


I have a piece of networking equipment that does not have a "factory
defaults" button on it.   it has to be RMA'd and returned to the
manufacturer if you can't remember login credentials (forgot
username,pass/IP, etc)

I was assigning the unit an IP address of 172.20.1.x but I typod it.   
127.20.1.x and as you can guess,  I can't connect to the unit from any
other device now.   127.x is loopback.

I have tried assigning a 127.20.1.x address to an ethernet interface in a
FreeBSD box,  and removinging the 127.0.0.1/8 on localhost.   I've also
gone into the routing table,  and removed all traces of routes for 127.x 
and finally,  *tried* creating a route for 127.20.1.x to go out the
ethernet interface (link #2)

The problem with everything above is:  no matter what ip/subnet
combination I use, I get a message (when adding the route) that the
network is unreachable.   Then,  when I try to ping the device from the
fbsd box,  I get "ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address"

My question is:  Is it possible in any way, to change the 127 routing to
pass out my ethernet card long enough to re-ip this device?  I haven't yet
come up with a decent solution.

Thanks for any thoughts,

Jeff


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RE: "ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address"

2007-01-18 Thread Questions
Please disregard the last message,  I figured it out.

Jeff


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Prevent process in disk wait

2006-10-12 Thread FreeBSD-Questions
Hello list,

While installing the Ruby port on a 6.1-Release system (uname -a
FreeBSD sigma.socruel.nu 6.1-RELEASE-p6 FreeBSD 6.1-RELEASE-p6 #0: Wed
Sep 20 08:40:52 CEST 2006
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/SIGMA  i386) I see that the
process gets into a DL+ state:

37696  p0  IW+0:00.00 make install
37780  p0  IW+0:00.00 (sh)
37781  p0  IW+0:00.00 make -f Makefile OPENSSL_CFLAGS=-DNO_IDEA
install
37787  p0  IW+0:00.00 /bin/sh -ec ./miniruby ./runruby.rb
--extout=.ext -- "./bin/rdoc" --all --ri --op "/usr/local/share/ri/1.8
37788  p0  DL+   39:43.11 ./ruby18 ./bin/rdoc --all --ri --op
/usr/local/share/ri/1.8/system .

The system is an old Pentium 5 with a standard IDE drive. Is there a
possibility to tweak the system so that this doesn't happen or is
something terribly wrong with the system? Besides this the system is
running fine. This causes this process to take a very long time 

MTIA.

Cheers,
Lars.

 
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SCSI disks spinning down

2006-08-18 Thread FreeBSD Questions

I have a server, running FBSD 5.4, that has six SCSI disks in it.
It's primarily a fileserver for IT, and it's not access frequently,
but it does get some use.  Most of the time--any time it's been
sitting for a while and not accessed recently--reading from the drive
takes a few seconds.  I presume this is because the drive has spun
down due to it's idleness and the delay is because the drive is
spinning up again when I access it.  Is there a way to disable this?
The drives are IBM Deskstar drives (DPSS-318350M), and I don't know if
this feature is a feature in the SCSI subsystem somewhere on FBSD or a
jumper setting on the drive or what.  I'm not even sure I can turn it
off so the drives don't spin down.

Any ideas, anyone?

Thanks!
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Re: BSDstats Project v2.0 ...

2006-08-07 Thread questions
While I'm definately interested in the statistical reporting,  I do have
one suggestion:

Add a random "sleep" time to the update.

Otherwise,  the reporting server is gonna get HAMMERED once a month,
assuming this project gains any kind of momentum.

A random sleep timer at the beginning of the script over (for example) a 3
hour window could make the load bearable for the checkin server.Just
something to consider.


>
> I've now committed v2.0 of the 300.statistics periodic script ... this one
> adds the device reporting that we'd talked about previously, and the
> summary reports now reflect the driver(s) in use for those deciding to
> report ...
>
> This Phase of the script is optional, and not enabled by default ... I
> can't think of any reason why you wouldn't want to report it, but just in
> case someone feels it poses a problem, its an opt-in report ...
>
> pkg-message updated to reflect the extra line you need to add to
> /etc/periodic.conf:
>
>  monthly_statistics_report_devices=yes
>
> I've written it to report driver + chip= information from pciconf -l,
> since even pciconf -lv doesn't seem to use card= ... the summary report
> will be extended next to show both vendor and chip statistics ...
>
> Let me know of any problems ...
>
> 
> Marc G. Fournier   Hub.Org Networking Services
> (http://www.hub.org)
> Email . [EMAIL PROTECTED]  MSN . [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Yahoo . yscrappy   Skype: hub.orgICQ . 7615664
> _______
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>



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RE: *bsd firewall appliance?

2006-07-14 Thread FreeBSD-Questions
 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of DW
Posted At: Thursday, July 13, 2006 2:06 PM
Posted To: FreeBSD-Questions
Conversation: *bsd firewall appliance?
Subject: Re: *bsd firewall appliance?


Philippe Lang wrote:
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>   
>> Hi all,
>>
>> Just doing some early morning brainstorming, and my crazy thought of 
>> the day is this:
>>
>> My life would be so much easier if I could just get rid of my stupid 
>> PIX firewalls, and replace them what I know and love:
>> FreeBSD. It's not that the PIX's have been causing me problems or 
>> anything like that, it's just that I believe in streamlining whenever

>> possible, and since we've already exterminated Microsoft in my server

>> room for at least 3 years, the only thing left that's not running 
>> FreeBSD are my appliances (firewalls and switches) and 2 leftover 
>> legacy servers still running Redhat that haven't been worth the 
>> effort to migrate to FreeBSD. I'm a one-man shop, and I can survive 
>> using the PIX IOS when I have to, but would just as soon use BSD if I

>> could. Questions:
>>
>> 1) If I did this, I would probably only do it if I could figure out 
>> how to rack up some diskless servers to my 2-post communications 
>> rack. Any thoughts on hardware candidates, etc.?
>>
>> 2) If I did this, maybe it would be wiser to go with OpenBSD instead,

>> since it is known for security?
>>
>> 3) Any good tutorials on setting up a diskless servers for 
>> Free/OpenBSD?
>>
>> 4) Any other considerations?
>>
>> 5) Am I just being stupid and should I just keep my PIX's going? I 
>> know, I know, if it ain't broke, don't fix it.
>> 
>
> Hi,
>
> Maybe a good start for you would be to have a look at
http://www.m0n0.ch/wall/.
>   
WOW!! This is exactly what I was looking for and more! Can't wait to
start trying it out! Thanks!


> Cheers,
>
> ---
> Philippe Lang
> Attik System
>
>   
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Hi,

If you like m0nowall also take a look at pfSense (www.pfsense.com)!
Maybe worth your while.


Regards,
Lars.
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Re: Firefox crashes and hangs my 6.1R system

2006-06-22 Thread freebsd-questions
Hi Adi,

On Thu, 8 Jun 2006 12:26:28 +0300, Adi Pircalabu wrote:
>On Thu, 08 Jun 2006 11:02:16 +1000 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>wrote:
>
>> >Try to reproduce the above described behaviour and jump over with
>> >gdb. Sort of:
>> >
>> >gdb /usr/X11R6/lib/firefox/firefox-bin 
>> >(... wait)
>> >(gdb) t a a bt full

Just to bring you and the list up to date - I've solved my hang issue :)
It seems that it was nothing to do with Firefox, after all. I removed the
ATI Radeon AGP card from my machine and reverted to the onboard i915 Intel
video and no more problem.  I think there may be something not quite right
with the Xorg Radeon driver (or is it the radeon.ko?), or maybe even the
hardware itself as what finally prompted me to remove the card was that I
began to see more and more artifacts on the display - at its worst, my
white-background xterms were becoming unreadable due to a growing reddish
tinge that could only be cured by 'wiping' one xterm with another!

Thanks for the help.

joel
-- Joel Hatton --
Infrastructure Manager  | Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417
AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Fax: +61 7 3365 7031
The University of Queensland| WWW: www.auscert.org.au
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portupgrade confusing '-P' and '-p'?

2006-06-19 Thread freebsd-questions
Hi,

I'm in the middle of configuring a repeatable jail installation with some
ports - in a nutshell, I want to install from locally built packages, but
if not available locally I want to build the port myself _and_ create a
package for future repetition. To prevent remote fetching, I set the
PKG_FETCH variable to /bin/false as recommended. Here's the part I found
curious:

# portinstall -N -P -p x11-toolkits/gtk20
[Updating the pkgdb  in /var/db/pkg ... - 63 packages found 
(-0 +0)  done]
--->  Checking for the latest package of 'x11-toolkits/gtk20'
--->  Found a package of 'x11-toolkits/gtk20': 
/usr/ports/packages/All/gtk-2.8.18_1.tbz (gtk-2.8.18_1)
--->  Fetching the package(s) for 'gtk-2.8.19' (x11-toolkits/gtk20)
[Updating the pkgdb  in /var/db/pkg ... - 63 packages found 
(-0 +0)  done]
--->  Fetching gtk-2.8.19
** The command returned a non-zero exit status: 127
** Failed to fetch 
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-5.3-release/All/gtk-2.8.19.tbz
** The command returned a non-zero exit status: 127
** Failed to fetch 
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-5.3-release/All/gtk-2.8.19.tgz
** Failed to fetch gtk-2.8.19
** Listing the failed packages (*:skipped / !:failed)
! gtk-2.8.19(fetch error)
--->  Packages processed: 0 done, 0 ignored, 0 skipped and 1 failed
--->  Fetching the latest package(s) for 'gtk20' (x11-toolkits/gtk20)
--->  Fetching gtk20
** The command returned a non-zero exit status: 127
** Failed to fetch 
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-5.3-release/Latest/gtk20.tbz
** The command returned a non-zero exit status: 127
** Failed to fetch 
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-5.3-release/Latest/gtk20.tgz
** Failed to fetch gtk20
** Listing the failed packages (*:skipped / !:failed)
! gtk20@(fetch error)
--->  Packages processed: 0 done, 0 ignored, 0 skipped and 1 failed
--->  Located a package version 2.8.18_1 
(/usr/ports/packages/All/gtk-2.8.18_1.tbz)
--->  Using it anyway although it is not the latest version (2.8.19), since 
-PP/--use-packages-only is specified
--->  Installing 'gtk-2.8.18_1' from a package
--->  Installing the new version via the package
pkg_add: warning: package 'gtk-2.8.18_1' requires 'libxml2-2.6.24_1', but 
'libxml2-2.6.26' is installed

Note from the above that portinstall is presuming that -PP was used and
is not building the port. I can omit the '-p' and this stops the occurrence
of this error, but then I don't get a package creation and that means I'll
have to build this port from scratch every time I want to install it. I
could force package creation of all ports, but this seems wasteful when
only a few require this process. Is this a bug in portupgrade, or have I
just used a conflicting array of arguments?

cheers,
-- Joel Hatton --
Infrastructure Manager  | Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417
AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Fax: +61 7 3365 7031
The University of Queensland| WWW:     www.auscert.org.au
Qld 4072 Australia  | Email:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Firefox crashes and hangs my 6.1R system

2006-06-07 Thread freebsd-questions
Hi Adi,

Thanks for the reply :)

On Wed, 7 Jun 2006 18:23:46 +0300, Adi Pircalabu wrote:
>
>I tried to reproduce it on two 6.1-STABLE systems but with no result,
>file upload works just fine. I have a bad feeling that it's very hard
>to reproduce.
>On the other hand, did the problem started to occur at a specified
>date? Can you link the problem with a world / ports update?

Yes, this problem seems to have begun after the upgrade from 6.1-RELEASE
to 6.1-RELEASE-p1, though it's hard to see the connection.

>
>Try to reproduce the above described behaviour and jump over with gdb.
>Sort of:
>
>gdb /usr/X11R6/lib/firefox/firefox-bin 
>(... wait)
>(gdb) t a a bt full

Excuse my ignorance - I take it I need to

o start firefox normally
o run gdb as above
o invoke the crash situation
o then ... ?

I'm just hoping that there's enough cpu left to save something at that
point!

>> options SCHED_ULE   # ULE scheduler
>
>Do you need SCHED_ULE? Try SCHED_4BSD instead, Ff is very picky when it
>comes to threads.

I probably don't - I added this after reading /usr/src/sys/conf/NOTES and
it hadn't bitten me until maybe now.  I'll recompile the kernel with
SCHED_4BSD before I carry on.

cheers,
-- Joel Hatton --
Infrastructure Manager  | Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417
AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Fax: +61 7 3365 7031
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Firefox crashes and hangs my 6.1R system

2006-06-06 Thread freebsd-questions
TA disk drives
device  atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives
options ATA_STATIC_ID   # Static device numbering
device  ahc # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
device  isp # Qlogic family
device  scbus   # SCSI bus (required for SCSI)
device  ch  # SCSI media changers
device  da  # Direct Access (disks)
device  sa  # Sequential Access (tape etc)
device  atkbdc  # AT keyboard controller
device  atkbd   # AT keyboard
device  psm # PS/2 mouse
device  vga # VGA video card driver
device  splash  # Splash screen and screen saver support
device  sc
device  agp # support several AGP chipsets
device  pmtimer
device  sio # 8250, 16[45]50 based serial ports
device  ppc
device  ppbus   # Parallel port bus (required)
device  lpt # Printer
device  em  # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card
device  loop# Network loopback
device  random  # Entropy device
device  ether   # Ethernet support
device  pty # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
device  bpf # Berkeley packet filter
device  uhci# UHCI PCI->USB interface
device  usb # USB Bus (required)
device  ugen# Generic
device  uhid# "Human Interface Devices"
device  ukbd# Keyboard
device  umass   # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
device  ums # Mouse
options NETSMBCRYPTO
options LIBICONV
options LIBMCHAIN
options UNIONFS #Union filesystem
options NULLFS  #NULL filesystem

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Re: I2O vs. Mass Storage Modes on Dell Perc Controller

2006-05-11 Thread Questions

On 5/11/06, Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:


On May 10, 2006, at 11:57 PM, Questions wrote:

> I just installed 6.1 on a Dell PowerEdge 1850 and the RAID adapter was
> initially set for Mass Storage mode.  I read that I2O mode is a better
> mode, so I flipped it to I2O, and the machine booted fine.  For some
> reason this confuses me.  I would assume that my changing the
> emulation of the RAID Adapter would cause the machine to no longer
> boot.  Am I wrong in this assumption and switching between emulation
> modes should not affect booting?

Disclaimer:  I probably don't know what I am talking about and am not
familiar with the various modes of the Dell RAID controller etc.

Why would you expect it to affect booting?  I suspect that the
machines BIOS makes the RAID available no matter what the mode and
that the boot happens on the "bios" disk (through a "bios" interface).

Again, this is not my area of knowledge but that is what I am guessing.



I really can't give you a good answer :)  I think it's just an
assumption based on ignorance.  I've had alot of problems in the past
with booting, hard drives, etc so I think it was natural for me to
think a change to the array like that would affect booting.

I would agree with your point, that the BIOS would make the raid
available no matter what the mode is, but I read something in the Dell
docs that I2O required Dell Drivers.  I think that's what also
triggered the assumption of breakage :)

http://support.dell.com/support/edocs/storage/RAID/66JVW/BIOS_Utl.htm#Objects_Menu
(Scroll down to Table 4 under Emulation) it mentiones the difference
between I2O and Mass Storage.  One needing Dell drivers specifically,
the other needed Dell Drivers or OS drivers.  That was the natual
progression for me to think that if I changed this setting, it would
use a different driver, thus affecting the bootup.
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I2O vs. Mass Storage Modes on Dell Perc Controller

2006-05-10 Thread Questions

I just installed 6.1 on a Dell PowerEdge 1850 and the RAID adapter was
initially set for Mass Storage mode.  I read that I2O mode is a better
mode, so I flipped it to I2O, and the machine booted fine.  For some
reason this confuses me.  I would assume that my changing the
emulation of the RAID Adapter would cause the machine to no longer
boot.  Am I wrong in this assumption and switching between emulation
modes should not affect booting?
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Re: portmanager install from packages (please)

2006-05-07 Thread freebsd-questions
Hi Gerard,

On Fri, 05 May 2006 20:48:40 -0400, Gerard Seibert wrote:
>
>Have you tried contacting "Michael C. Shultz" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> in
>regards to this matter?

No, I haven't - at present, the port Makefile lists:

MAINTAINER= [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I thought it best to start there.

cheers,
-- Joel Hatton --
Infrastructure Manager  | Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417
AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Fax: +61 7 3365 7031
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Dell vs. Silicon Mechanics vs. FreeBSD Systems

2006-04-26 Thread Questions
Anyone have any opinions about the quality and/or value of these
respective vendors?

I'm looking for something that has good AMD64 support, great RAID1
support and good Serial Console Redirection support, all obviously
reasonably priced.

I've had bad experiences in the past with onboard SATA and/or RAID
controllers from Silicon Mechanics but it looks now like their
Rackform nServ A206 uses an Adaptec SATA controller and an Adaptec
RAID controller (this will do RAID1, right?)

Anyone have any experience with FreeBSD Systems IPMI interface?

I don't claim to know much about IPMI, so forgive me if I ask
seemingly dumb questions: Is IPMI implemented entirely in userland or
are is there hardware required that FreeBSD Systems just happens to
include with their systems?

Is IPMI really any good at the end of the day, or are there other
solutions that are better/more relaibe (tm)?

How does Dell fit into all of this?  I haven't dealt with Dell in
years but when I have in the past, there didn't seem to be any major
issues.  I'm looking at a Power Edge 1850 with the Embedded RAID
(ROMB) - PERC4e/Si Controller.

Does Dell support Serial Console Redirection without their extra
lights out card?

Lastly (I think) with regards to AMD64 Support (more for the Silicon
Mechanics and FreeBSD Systems options), I had issues a couple of years
ago with AMD64 and OpenLDAP.  Something to do with Mutexes, and wound
up having to backpedal and go with a 32bit install on my 64bit system.
 PITA.

Are there any decently priced/stable options out there, other than the
three I've mentioned?
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Re: How to handle 'local' ports/packages?

2006-04-06 Thread freebsd-questions
> On Wednesday 05 April 2006 01:35, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> 
> > to the +CONTENTS file for the package, but then portmanager complains that
> > it is nonexistent and won't complete 'portmanager -s'. To make matters
> > more awkward, this package is built from a closed-source binary
> > distribution and thus can't be properly ported, so I can't set it up
> > properly. 
> 
> A port does not have to be built from source, there are several (maybe many) 
> closed-source packages in the ports-tree, for example:
> 
> archivers/rar
> mail/mulberry
> x11/nvidia-driver

Ok, that's fine, but how can I have a port on my system that isn't in the
ports tree available to the world? I mean, won't anything I add to my local
tree be deleted by cvsup'ing?

joel
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Infrastructure Manager  | Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417
AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Fax: +61 7 3365 7031
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How to handle 'local' ports/packages?

2006-04-04 Thread freebsd-questions
Hi,

Can anyone give me a tip on how to properly integrate a local package so
that I don't get:

pkg_delete: package x has no origin recorded

errors?

I've tried adding a line like:

@comment ORIGIN:local/

to the +CONTENTS file for the package, but then portmanager complains that
it is nonexistent and won't complete 'portmanager -s'. To make matters
more awkward, this package is built from a closed-source binary
distribution and thus can't be properly ported, so I can't set it up
properly. What I'd like is for management tools to acknowledge its
existence, yet ignore it entirely for the purposes of maintenance. For
instance, I have already made it a held package under pkgtools.conf, which
seems to satisfy portupgrade ok.

I'm happy with the package I've made, as it enables me to check what
version is installed with pkg_info, I just want it to play nicely with
other real ports!

joel
-- Joel Hatton --
Infrastructure Manager  | Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417
AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Fax: +61 7 3365 7031
The University of Queensland| WWW: www.auscert.org.au
Qld 4072 Australia  | Email:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: portmanager core dumps

2006-03-08 Thread F. Even - fbsd-questions

On Sunday 08 January 2006 18:30, Robert Marella wrote:

Good Afternoon

At times when in a hurry or not thinking as fast as my fingers, I try
to run "portupgrade -s | grep OLD" from a regular user account instead
of "sudo portupgrade -s | grep OLD".


do you mean "portmanager -s | grep OLD" by any chance?


I would expect portupgrade to insult my intelligence and question my
heritage  or is that question my intelligence and insult my
heritage. Well, it doesn't do either. It core dumps. This will happen
on more than one system running 6 Stable and the updated portmanager.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~> pkg_info | grep portmanager
portmanager-0.4.1_4 FreeBSD installed ports status and safe update
utility

Thanks

Robert


Portmanager will only run as root, I'll make a note/bug to check error 
handling when someone attempts to run it as a normal user.


Mike,

Please don't disable the ability to run this as a non-root user.  I've 
managed to get it to run by chowning it's config, files under /var/db 
and the entire ports collection to an update user.  Now I can run 
portmanager -s and it will give me an accurate run-down of what upgrades 
are needed.  I can also then download updates as a restricted user. 
Changing to root will allow me to update as I need to, and as long as 
the src is cleaned up, no files owned by root are left behind in the 
ports tree.  This actually works quite nicely.


Thanks,
Frank
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Webserver behind nat/ipfw

2006-03-03 Thread freebsd-questions
t

# Allow out ping
$cmd 080 $skip icmp from any to any out via $pif keep-state

# Allow out Time
$cmd 090 $skip tcp from any to any 37 out via $pif setup keep-state

# Allow out whois
$cmd 120 $skip tcp from any to any 43 out via $pif setup keep-state

# Allow ntp time server
$cmd 130 $skip udp from any to any 123 out via $pif keep-state


#
# Interface facing Public Internet (Inbound Section)
# Interrogate packets originating from the public Internet
# destine for this gateway server or the private network.
#

# Deny all inbound traffic from non-routable reserved address spaces
$cmd 301 deny all from 172.16.0.0/12   to any in via $pif  #RFC 1918  
private IP
$cmd 302 deny all from 10.0.0.0/8  to any in via $pif  #RFC 1918  
private IP

$cmd 303 deny all from 127.0.0.0/8 to any in via $pif  #loopback
$cmd 304 deny all from 0.0.0.0/8   to any in via $pif  #loopback
$cmd 305 deny all from 169.254.0.0/16  to any in via $pif  #DHCP auto- 
config
$cmd 306 deny all from 192.0.2.0/24to any in via $pif  #reserved  
for docs

$cmd 307 deny all from 204.152.64.0/23 to any in via $pif  #Sun cluster
$cmd 308 deny all from 224.0.0.0/3 to any in via $pif  #Class D &  
E multicast


# Deny ident
$cmd 315 deny tcp from any to any 113 in via $pif

# Deny all Netbios service. 137=name, 138=datagram, 139=session
# Netbios is MS/Windows sharing services.
# Block MS/Windows hosts2 name server requests 81
$cmd 320 deny tcp from any to any 137 in via $pif
$cmd 321 deny tcp from any to any 138 in via $pif
$cmd 322 deny tcp from any to any 139 in via $pif
$cmd 323 deny tcp from any to any 81  in via $pif

# Deny any late arriving packets
$cmd 330 deny all from any to any frag in via $pif

# Deny ACK packets that did not match the dynamic rule table
$cmd 332 deny tcp from any to any established in via $pif

# Allow traffic in from ISP's DHCP server. This rule must contain
# the IP address of your ISP's DHCP server as it's the only
# authorized source to send this packet type.
# Only necessary for cable or DSL configurations.
# This rule is not needed for 'user ppp' type connection to
# the public Internet. This is the same IP address you captured
# and used in the outbound section.
$cmd 360 allow udp from $dhcp to any 68 in via $pif keep-state

# Allow in standard www function because I have (secure) Apache server
$cmd 371 allow tcp from any to $webserver 80 in setup limit src-addr 2

# Reject & Log all unauthorized incoming connections from the public  
Internet

$cmd 400 deny log all from any to any in via $pif

# Reject & Log all unauthorized out going connections to the public  
Internet

$cmd 450 deny log all from any to any out via $pif

# This is skipto location for outbound stateful rules
$cmd 800 divert natd ip from any to any out via $pif
$cmd 801 allow ip from any to any

# Everything else is denied by default
# deny and log all packets that fell through to see what they are
$cmd 999 deny log all from any to any
#### End of IPFW rules file ###
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Re: Firefox 1.5

2006-02-05 Thread freebsd-questions
> 
> So the lunacy is even more widespread!? Sheesh, I *really* hope the port 
> will support turning it off.
> 

Speaking of lunacy: Before I upgrade to 1.5, can someone tell me if the
'feature' of renaming downloaded files by incrementing version number has
been restored to a more sensible "Do you want to overwrite this file"
question or even a clear filename.bla[2] signature? I've managed to
download the same file three times, with newly created 'versions' without
realising! It's particularly annoying when the file itself has a version
number, so I end up with:

file-5.3
file-6.3
file-7.3

and so on...

joel

-- Joel Hatton --
Security Analyst| Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417
AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Fax: +61 7 3365 7031
The University of Queensland| WWW: www.auscert.org.au
Qld 4072 Australia  | Email:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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portsnap, excluding parts of the ports tree

2006-02-02 Thread F. Even - fbsd-questions
I know I can run "portsnap extract sysutils/portupgrade" ...or something 
to that effectbut that will not "register" say for a "portsnap 
update" after a new "portsnap fetch".  This is what I will get for an 
error if I try that:


[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/ports]$ portsnap update
/usr/ports was not created by portsnap.
You must run 'portsnap extract' before running 'portsnap update'.

...is there any way I can only maintain a small portion of the ports 
tree while still using portsnap (or should I not bother and just use 
cvsup)?  I'd like to keep the parts of the ports collection around that 
I use, but not all of it...as this box has space issues.


Thanks,
Frank
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SCSI negotiation problems, please help!

2006-01-30 Thread FreeBSD Questions
I have a tape drive that seems to have lost its ability to negotiate
optimal settings.

FreeBSD 5.4-Stable (compiled 13 Sep 2005)
Dell PowerEdge 1750

# uname -a
FreeBSD hr-stc-file2.smartrafficenter.net 5.4-STABLE FreeBSD
5.4-STABLE #0: Tue Sep 13 22:44:46 EDT 2005
root@:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/HR-STC-FILE2  i386

(from /var/run/dmesg.boot)
ch0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
ch0:  Removable Changer SCSI-4 device
ch0: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 32, 16bit)
ch0: 10 slots, 1 drive, 1 picker, 0 portals
...
sa0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
sa0:  Removable Sequential Access SCSI-2 device
sa0: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 32, 16bit)

# camcontrol negotiate ch0
Current Parameters:
(pass1:ahc0:0:0:0): sync parameter: 0
(pass1:ahc0:0:0:0): offset: 0
(pass1:ahc0:0:0:0): bus width: 8 bits
(pass1:ahc0:0:0:0): disconnection is enabled
(pass1:ahc0:0:0:0): tagged queueing is disabled

# camcontrol negotiate sa0
Current Parameters:
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): sync parameter: 0
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): offset: 0
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): bus width: 8 bits
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): disconnection is enabled
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): tagged queueing is disabled

No matter what I do with camcontrol, I can't get it to change these
parameters--only the user parameters (-U):

#  camcontrol negotiate ch0 -a -c -D enable -O 32 -R 40.000 -T disable -W 16
Current Parameters:
(pass1:ahc0:0:0:0): sync parameter: 0
(pass1:ahc0:0:0:0): offset: 0
(pass1:ahc0:0:0:0): bus width: 8 bits
(pass1:ahc0:0:0:0): disconnection is enabled
(pass1:ahc0:0:0:0): tagged queueing is disabled
New Parameters:
(pass1:ahc0:0:0:0): sync parameter: 0
(pass1:ahc0:0:0:0): offset: 0
(pass1:ahc0:0:0:0): bus width: 8 bits
(pass1:ahc0:0:0:0): disconnection is enabled
(pass1:ahc0:0:0:0): tagged queueing is disabled

# camcontrol negotiate sa0 -a -c -D enable -O 32 -R 40.000 -T disable -W 16
Current Parameters:
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): sync parameter: 0
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): offset: 0
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): bus width: 8 bits
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): disconnection is enabled
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): tagged queueing is disabled
New Parameters:
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): sync parameter: 0
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): offset: 0
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): bus width: 8 bits
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): disconnection is enabled
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): tagged queueing is disabled

# camcontrol negotiate sa0 -U
Current Parameters:
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): sync parameter: 10
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): frequency: 40.000MHz
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): offset: 32
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): bus width: 16 bits
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): disconnection is enabled
(pass2:ahc0:0:1:0): tagged queueing is disabled

I've tried everything I can except a reboot, but that can't happen
right now as this is on a production server.  I've tried rescanning
the bus; I've tried resetting the bus; I've tried powering the
library/drive off, rescanning the bus to remove the devices, powering
the library/drive back on, and rescanning again to find the devices
again; and no matter what I do, I keep getting these 3.3 MB/s transfer
rates, 8-bit bus widths, and very degraded tape performance.  Short of
a reboot, how do I restore the initial negotiation settings from when
the server was initially powered up?

And because I feel like the question is going to be asked... I think
this happened when a coworker cycled power on the tape library.  Is
there any way to reinitialize the SCSI card and renegotiate with the
attached devices?

dmesg.boot and kernel config attached.

Thanks!
Kevin


dmesg.boot
Description: Binary data


HR-STC-FILE2
Description: Binary data
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Re: FreeBSD 6.0 - install critiques - install issues

2006-01-27 Thread F. Even - fbsd-questions
gs.  Have you ever seen SMIT in AIX? 
 It has a cool option to show you the command the option you chose is 
executing (if you didn’t already know).  Very nice.


Again, sendmail is part of the base system and is always installed. No 
need to remove it--you can easily run Postfix without having to remove 
sendmail.


I wasn’t sure if this had changed or not in 6.  Perl used to be part of 
the base system also...and it isn’t anymore.  It just wasn’t clear with 
the options in sysinstall (in my eyes, “No MTA” in fact means NO MTA!!).


I invite you to check out my FreeBSD Cheat Sheets; you'll find FreeBSD 
isn't nearly that hard to setup and use.


Nice site.  I’ve never said it was hard to setup, and if you actually 
read my entire message, you’d have realized that you didn’t really 
address any of the issues that I brought up and that I actually have a 
clue what I’m doing.  The fact of the matter is that sysinstall has had 
some odd/broken behavior for awhile...and for the time this great OS has 
been around...I’m just rather surprised that it still does things 
somewhat oddly.  The fact that I couldn’t go back into sysinstall, 
configure mail, pick postfix, and have it work, IS BROKEN!  There should 
at least be a caveat then that explains when it will work (say, only on 
initial setup and if you haven’t already made another choice).


Actually...as an addendum to this...I've dug further into the MTA config 
portion of sysinstall...and it is completely broke (worthy of a bug 
report IMHO).


Lesse...if you cancel out of the MTA/mail config during install, you are 
left with sendmail.


If you go back later and choose "None" for MTA, it sets 
sendmail_enable=NONE in rc.conf (reasonable).


Now...if you go back into sysinstall and choose Postfix, it installs 
postfix, yet only re-enables sendmail, DESPITE sysinstall saying:


"Postfix is now installed and enabled as the default MTA."

Now...if I WERE a newbie...this would be annoyingly confusing.

Mind you, /etc/mail/mailer.conf isn't changed at all.

Taking it one step further...if you go back and choose "None" for an MTA 
again, sysinstall places "sendmail_enable=NONE" in rc.conf again 
(reasonable I suppose).  Now...if I go back into sysinstall and choose 
Exim for the MTA...well...it installs it and enables it as your default 
MTA?!


Mail - Exim

Exim is now installed and enabled as the default MTA.
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Thu Jan 26 04:50:42 2006
exim_enable="YES"
sendmail_enable="NONE"

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ps auxwww | grep exim
mailnull   442  0.0  0.5  5612  2756  ??  Is4:53AM   0:00.00 
/usr/local/sbin/exim -bd -q30m (exim-4.52-0)


[EMAIL PROTECTED] cat /etc/mail/mailer.conf
# --- Generated by sysinstall ---
# Execute exim instead of sendmail
#
sendmail/usr/local/sbin/exim
send-mail   /usr/local/sbin/exim
mailq   /usr/local/sbin/exim
newaliases  /usr/local/sbin/exim
hoststat/usr/bin/true
purgestat   /usr/bin/true


...the downside is...now if you want to remove exim and choose a 
different MTA through sysinstallyou can't.


Choosing "None" for an MTA will again set "sendmail_enable=NONE", yet 
exim_enable will still =YESmeaning you still have an MTA enabled.


If you go through and pick Postfix yet again, it will simply set 
sendmail_enable=YES again, but mailer.conf will still be configured for 
exim, so it will fire up the exim sendmail binary (at NO point does the 
MTA selection in sysinstall come remotely close to starting postfix, 
which to any reasonable being I think would be classified as being broken).


Frank

P.S.  I know how to get it workingbut for the sake of simplicity and 
non-confusionsysinstall should have consistency in it's interface, 
and the options that are presented should in fact work/do what they say.

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FreeBSD 6.0 - install critiques - install issues

2006-01-24 Thread F. Even - fbsd-questions
OK...I've been running FreeBSD since 4.0...and I've always noticed 
"installation" issues here and there.  Mostly though, I've always been 
good to go after a good dry run (which I always recommend to everyone I 
recommend FreeBSD to) and usually on a 2nd run all the options are fine.


I've pretty much ran 4.x boxes for quite awhile...dabbled with 5.x, but 
didn't run it on anythingbut I do believe I installed the box a 
couple times to get my "options" correct.


But now I've installed 6.0 for the first time on a machine that I plan 
on making a production box, and I've still noticed some of the 
installation "oddities."


One big "nuisance" is that you cannot safely cancel out of many/some of 
the sysinstall options during install.  During install of fxp1 (the 
first and only NIC I chose), I chose to let it grab a DHCP address, then 
cancelled out of the NIC config.  Instead of dropping me back to choose 
another NIC, or the same NIC, the install just proceeded on, as if I'd 
completed my network config (I did revisit it at the end of the install, 
but still...esp. for a newbie, that's an unnecessary stumbling block).


The one that really hit me though was the mail config.  There were more 
mail config options than I'm used to from previous 4.x and 5.x installs, 
I cancelled out of it without choosing.  Post-install, sendmail was 
running.  I figured...fine...it installed a default.  No big deal.


So...I fired up sysinstall, navigated to: Configure > Networking > Mail 
> Postfix (using FTP server as the source...didn't feel like putting in 
the CD).


Well...it installed Postfix and it's dependencies, message popped up 
that it was the "default" MTAbut sendmail is still there, and 
postfix is not running (I don't see an RC script either to start it and 
/etc/mailer.conf is unchanged).  So...I went through, and picked "No 
MTA" in sysinstall.  Well...sendmail is still running, and postfix is 
still installed (can't say I expected removalbut the behavior for 
defaulting to sendmail and then going back and picking postfix later 
doesn't make sense).


I'd like to figure out how to correct this in the "base OS" structure 
without going back and re-installing (really shouldn't have to) OR going 
to ports (does the postfix port still have the "make replace" 
target...that was great).  Any hints?


Any help would be appreciated (granted, I haven't gotten that far to 
where I absolutely cannot re-install...but I really shouldn't have to. 
If sendmail was in some kind of a pkg_db or something, I could simply 
remove sendmail and hopefully picking postfix as the MTA from sysinstall 
would install it insteadbut it doesn't appear to be like that).


Thanks for any help in advance,
Frank

Currently, my rc.conf (with some output) looks like this:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] cat /etc/rc.conf

# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Sat Jan 21 22:28:55 2006
# Created: Sat Jan 21 22:28:55 2006
# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
#REMOVED: usbd_enable="YES"
defaultrouter="192.168.X.X"
hostname="hostname"
ifconfig_fxp1="inet 192.168.X.X  netmask 255.255.255.0"
linux_enable="YES"
local_startup="/usr/local/etc/rc.d"
moused_enable="NO"
moused_type="NO"
ntpdate_enable="YES"
ntpdate_flags="us.pool.ntp.org"
saver="green"
sshd_enable="YES"
usbd_enable="NO"
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Tue Jan 24 01:22:02 2006
sendmail_msp_queue_enable="NO"
sendmail_outbound_enable="NO"
sendmail_submit_enable="NO"
sendmail_flags="-bd"
sendmail_enable="YES"
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Tue Jan 24 01:27:09 2006
sendmail_enable="NONE"

[EMAIL PROTECTED] pkg_info
bash-3.0.16_1   The GNU Project's Bourne Again SHell
gettext-0.14.5  GNU gettext package
libiconv-1.9.2_1A character set conversion library
libtool-1.5.18  Generic shared library support script (1.5)
linux_base-8-8.0_6  Base set of packages needed in Linux mode (only for 
i386)

pcre-6.2Perl Compatible Regular Expressions library
postfix-2.2.5,1 A secure alternative to widely-used Sendmail

[EMAIL PROTECTED] cat /etc/mail/mailer.conf
# $FreeBSD: src/etc/mail/mailer.conf,v 1.3 2002/04/05 04:25:12 gshapiro 
Exp $

#
# Execute the "real" sendmail program, named /usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail
#
sendmail/usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail
send-mail   /usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail
mailq   /usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail
newaliases  /usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail
hoststat/usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail
purgestat   /usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail
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Re: unable to build ntp

2006-01-16 Thread BSD Questions user
Thanks everyone for the help.  For the archive:
I went to /usr/src/contrib/ntp/ntpdate and edited ntpdate.c.  I searched for
'host found' and changed the stderror to stdout.  I then went to 
/usr/src/usr.sbin/ntp and performed a make install clean.  Problem solved; the 
new 'host found' messages now go to stdout, just like all the other messages, 
so I can dump them to /dev/null, but 'host not found' error messages still show 
up as mail to root.

Brad
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Re: gvinum: adding plex and subdisks to existing volume

2005-12-25 Thread freebsd-questions


On 23 dec 2005, at 15:25, Ludo Koren wrote:


Arno Beekman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:



On 18 dec 2005, at 18:24, Ludo Koren wrote:




 Any help appreciated, I cannot find useful hints.





http://www.vinumvm.org/ http://www.freebsddiary.org/vinum.php
man 4 vinum man 8 vinum
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/vinum-
vinum.html http://devel.reinikainen.net/docs/how-to/Vinum/


maybe I was not enough specific. There is not enough information about
gvinum in the case. All you've mentioned is about vinum and there are
some diffrences; not all commands are implemented... BTW, the addition
of disk on 5.4-STABLE is causing panic. I posted the problem to the
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Regards,

lk



hi Ludo,

gvinum = vinum
anything you need to do to add a new drive which is written on those  
sites can be done for gvinum as well...

at least that's my experience

if you follow the descriptions of replacing a disk and get panics  
there might be something else that's wrong


Arno
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Re: Reading roots mail when connected remotely

2005-12-22 Thread freebsd-questions


On 21 dec 2005, at 20:55, Pietro Cerutti wrote:


On 12/21/05, Daniel A. <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

Stupid question, I know :(
How do I read the mail sent to root, if I can only access my  
server via SSH?
When I su, and type "mail", it shows only mail to the user I  
connected with.


su - (with the minus sign) simulates a full login, see man su for  
details



...followed by:
mail -uroot

Arno
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Re: I need a better way to loop in the shell...

2005-12-14 Thread freebsd-questions


On 14 dec 2005, at 05:44, user wrote:



I always do loops in /bin/sh like this:

for f in `cat file` ; do rm -rf $f ; done

Easy.  I like doing it like this.

The problem is, when I am dealing with an input list that has multiple
words per line, this chops it up and treats every word as a new  
line...


For instance, lets say I have a file full of filenames, like this:

# cat file

10,000 Maniacs MTV Unplugged - 01 - These Are Days.mp3
10,000 Maniacs MTV Unplugged - 02 - Eat For Two.mp3
10,000 Maniacs MTV Unplugged - 03 - Candy Everybody Wants.mp3

and I try to use the above loop on it, it thinks that every word is  
a line

... the above loop will attempt to delete the following files:

10,000
Maniacs
MTV
Unplugged
-
01
-
These

(and so on)

Even if I quote the variable $f, like:

for f in `cat file` ; do rm -rf "$f" ; done

it still does the same thing.

-

So my question is, what is a nice simple way to loop in the shell, as
close to what I am doing above as possible, that does not have this
problem ?  Should I just be using something other than `cat` ?  Or  
what ?


THanks.


You can also try to store "cat file" into a variable:

#!/bin/sh
V=`cat file`
for f in $V ; do rm -rf $f ; done

Arno
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Re: making packages

2005-09-17 Thread freebsd-questions
Hi Chris,

> 
> The pkg_create man page advises to ``use a front-end tool for the job
>   rather than muddling through it yourself''

Did you receive any response to this particular question? I have only
lately noticed this anomaly myself, and wished that it read "... a
front-end tool, such as xxx ...".

In your situation, however, I'd recommend a) using portupgrade -pf for
already-installed packages or b) portinstall -p and then pkg_deinstall,
for packages you don't wish to install locally.  I've noticed also
(accidentally, when I forgot to unset it after a jail installation) that
portinstall appears to respect DESTDIR in the environment, so you could
set this variable before performing a temporary installation too (but YMMV,
of course).

cheers,
-- Joel Hatton --
Security Analyst| Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417
AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Fax: +61 7 3365 7031
The University of Queensland| WWW: www.auscert.org.au
Qld 4072 Australia  | Email:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: /etc/profile and PATH

2005-08-30 Thread freebsd-questions
> Hello list
> 
> I have set some environment vars in /etc/profile such as PATH QTDIR (for Qt) 
> LD_LIBRARY_PATH etc. All variables are setup successfully except PATH that 
> remains unchanged...
> 
> I tried to setup PATH in ~/.profile and now is updated but how can I setup 
> this variable system wide? specifically want to add the Qt and MySQL binary 
> directories to the PATH...
> 
> Thanx

man 5 login.conf

cheers,
-- Joel Hatton --
Security Analyst| Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417
AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Fax: +61 7 3365 7031
The University of Queensland| WWW: www.auscert.org.au
Qld 4072 Australia  | Email:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: sed problem

2005-08-28 Thread freebsd-questions
Hi,

> So I guess I need some advice here what to do next. I would not like to
> make a full reinstall (otherwise I would have done that already long tme

I'd suggest investigating the option of performing a binary upgrade to a
supported 4.x release - this would likely present no more risk to your
running system than an installworld and would almost certainly solve your
problem. You should then be able to remake any ports or other applications
affected by the upgrade, and cvsup/remake your world when necessary.

-- Joel Hatton --
Security Analyst| Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417
AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Fax: +61 7 3365 7031
The University of Queensland| WWW: www.auscert.org.au
Qld 4072 Australia  | Email:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Illegal access attempt - FreeBSD 5.4 Release - please advise

2005-08-27 Thread freebsd-questions
> if this server was used by 100+ people i would of course not have such a 
> harsh security script set up. everyone who uses it has great experience 
> and understands the consequences. like i said before, this is usually 
> for personal use and has about 12 users total. if this was used to 
> manage ssh on something big i would lower the security measures.
> 
> hope you can understand some now :)

Certainly. However, given that you are willing to accept (risk?) 5 attempts
at a legitimate account I don't believe there would be any greater risk
in allowing the same for invalid accounts also, given that the likelihood
of gaining access to those is actually less - and it would make your script
simpler, too, whilst preventing the (albeit, unlikely in your situation)
possibility of a DoS to a valid user. To be honest, reversing your logic
somewhat wrt valid/invalid accounts and 1/5 attempts could have merit also.

That said, I'd be interested in seeing how you implement this with swatch
as I'm looking at log parsing solutions in general.

best regards,
-- Joel Hatton --
Security Analyst| Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417
AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Fax: +61 7 3365 7031
The University of Queensland| WWW: www.auscert.org.au
Qld 4072 Australia  | Email:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Illegal access attempt - FreeBSD 5.4 Release - please advise

2005-08-27 Thread freebsd-questions
> -if the attempt was with a username that doesnt exist - i add the ip to 
> a db of banned ips and flush and restart ipfw

I'm curious about this bit - what do you do about accidentally mistyped
usernames by valid users?

cheers,
-- Joel Hatton --
Security Analyst| Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417
AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Fax: +61 7 3365 7031
The University of Queensland| WWW: www.auscert.org.au
Qld 4072 Australia  | Email:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Illegal access attempt - FreeBSD 5.4 Release - please advise

2005-08-25 Thread freebsd-questions
> On Fri, 26 Aug 2005 00:24:48 +0200
> Maarten Sanders <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> > Nice suggestion, but how do I enable tcp_wrappers with sshd?
> 
> from
> http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-security/2004-September/002351.htm
> l
> 
> in /usr/src/crypto/openssh/config.h
> find the line :
> /* Define if you want TCP Wrappers support */
> enable it, rebuild etc.

This is the default, so no need to rebuild - you just have to tighten up
your /etc/hosts.allow.  Instead of the default:

ALL : ALL : allow

try (eg if you have a host 192.168.1.1):

sshd : 192.168.1.1 : allow
ALL : ALL : deny

joel
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Re: RELENG_6 upgrade from RELENG_5

2005-08-23 Thread freebsd-questions
Thanks,

> I think much better to leave GENERIC as is and making new config file like th
> is:
> 
> include GENERIC
> 
> ident NEWKERNEL
> 
> nomakeoption DEBUG
> nooptions KDB
> nooptions DDB
> nooptions GDB
> nooptions INVARIANTS
> nooptions INVARIANTS_SUPPORT
> nooptions WITNESS
> nooptions WITNESS_SKIPSPIN

This approach is new to me (I presume it is new to 6, or else I've not
been awake) - looks like a good way to build a config file.  I appreciate
the other replies with information about where to get UPDATING - thanks
Gary and Nikolas.

regards,
-- Joel Hatton --
Security Analyst| Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417
AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Fax: +61 7 3365 7031
The University of Queensland| WWW: www.auscert.org.au
Qld 4072 Australia  | Email:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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weird disk names

2005-08-03 Thread FreeBSD questions mailing list

I just upgraded to 5.4-p6 started gvinum and got this in /dev:

root:/dev# ls /dev | grep ad2
ad2
ad2a
ad2c
ad2cs1
ad2cs1c
ad2cs1d
ad2cs1e
ad2s1
ad2s1c
ad2s1d
ad2s1e

Where does the CS come from?

thanks
Arno

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Re: How to create mtree files?

2005-07-25 Thread freebsd-questions
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
> 
> > I would like to use the mtree utility to confirm no changes have
> > occurred to system files since 'make installworld', similar to that
> > possible with 'mtree -f /cdrom/5.4-RELEASE/base/base.mtree' on a
> > release installation. This would also give the added advantage of
> > being able to determine the current buildlevel of an installed
> > system, I believe.  Is it possible/easy to create new mtree files
> > after the buildworld or installworld process? I've looked at the
> > Release Engineering docs but it seems more than what I'd like to
> > do. I should add that I am running tripwire, but I really want to
> > have a quick way to verify which files were part of which installworld.
> 
> "man 8 mtree" has full details.
> 
> "mtree -c -p /" is the start of what you're looking for.

Thanks - I misinterpreted what the '-c' flag does, but after running your
example it all makes sense now.

To wrap this up for me, is mtree the way to maintain a record of at what
level a particular build was performed? In other words, using 'uname -a'
tells me when the kernel was built, but what best tells me when
/usr/bin/telnet was patched and built and against what source?

cheers,
-- Joel Hatton --
Security Analyst| Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417
AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Fax: +61 7 3365 7031
The University of Queensland    | WWW: www.auscert.org.au
Qld 4072 Australia  | Email:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Dump/Tape block question

2005-07-25 Thread FreeBSD Questions
Sorry if this is a repeat.  I posted this on the 21st and never saw it show up
in the mailing list, so I'm assuming nobody ever received it.

I have a question about dump and tape blocks.  When I do backups, dump
tells me it uses a certain number of blocks for that particular
backup.  I explicitly set my block size to 65K when I do a dump.  When
I read the SCSI or hardware block location on the tape after the dump,
it's nowhere near the same number as what dump said it used.

How big is each block?  I'd like to know about where on the tape I am
when I do an 'mt rdhpos' command (but I don't know how to determine
the reported block size), and I'd like to be able to calculate how
much data was written for each backup based on the number of blocks
dumped (I assume these blocks are the size I specify on the dump
command line).  In fact, how can I calculate how many blocks my tape
can hold?  (i.e. What is the biggest block number an 'mt rdhpos' or
'mt rdspos' will report for my tape?)

Of course, an obvious solution to the last question is to write enough
data to fill the tape and then check the output of 'mt rdhpos'.  I'd
rather not spend the hours needed and the unneeded wear on the tape to
figure that out.

Kevin
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How to create mtree files?

2005-07-24 Thread freebsd-questions
Hi,

I would like to use the mtree utility to confirm no changes have
occurred to system files since 'make installworld', similar to that
possible with 'mtree -f /cdrom/5.4-RELEASE/base/base.mtree' on a
release installation. This would also give the added advantage of
being able to determine the current buildlevel of an installed
system, I believe.  Is it possible/easy to create new mtree files
after the buildworld or installworld process? I've looked at the
Release Engineering docs but it seems more than what I'd like to
do. I should add that I am running tripwire, but I really want to
have a quick way to verify which files were part of which installworld.

thanks,
joel

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Dump/Tape blocks question

2005-07-21 Thread FreeBSD Questions
I have a question about dump and tape blocks.  When I do backups, dump
tells me it uses a certain number of blocks for that particular
backup.  I explicitly set my block size to 65K when I do a dump.  When
I read the SCSI or hardware block location on the tape after the dump,
it's nowhere near the same number as what dump said it used.

How big is each block?  I'd like to know about where on the tape I am
when I do an 'mt rdhpos' command (but I don't know how to determine
the reported block size), and I'd like to be able to calculate how
much data was written for each backup based on the number of blocks
dumped (I assume these blocks are the size I specify on the dump
command line).  In fact, how can I calculate how many blocks my tape
can hold?  (i.e. What is the biggest block number an 'mt rdhpos' or
'mt rdspos' will report for my tape?)

Of course, an obvious solution to the last question is to write enough
data to fill the tape and then check the output of 'mt rdhpos'.  I'd
rather not spend the hours needed and the unneeded wear on the tape to
figure that out.
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ffserver, streaming audio problem

2005-07-19 Thread FreeBSD questions mailing list
bols for /usr/local/lib/libmp3lame.so.0
Reading symbols from /usr/local/lib/libmp4v2.so.0...(no debugging  
symbols found)...done.

Loaded symbols for /usr/local/lib/libmp4v2.so.0
Reading symbols from /libexec/ld-elf.so.1...(no debugging symbols  
found)...done.

Loaded symbols for /libexec/ld-elf.so.1
#0  0x280cc5e0 in __divdi3 () from /usr/local/lib/libavformat.so
(gdb) run
Starting program: /usr/local/bin/ffserver
(no debugging symbols found)...(no debugging symbols found)...(no  
debugging symbols found)...(no debugging symbols found)...(no  
debugging symbols found)...(no debugging symbols found)...(no  
debugging symbols found)...(no debugging symbols found)...(no  
debugging symbols found)...(no debugging symbols found)...(no  
debugging symbols found)...(no debugging symbols found)...(no  
debugging symbols found)...(no debugging symbols found)...

Program exited normally.
(gdb) quit

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Re: FreeBSD 5.x raid...

2005-07-14 Thread FreeBSD questions mailing list


On 14 jul 2005, at 15:27, Casper wrote:



 Hi,

 I have web server with one ata system disk and two sata disks for  
www stuff... I wanted to make that all www stuff is on one sata  
disk and mirror (backups) it to second disk if first sata brakes...  
So I have little experience with vinum (one samba server vinum  
raid5 working ok without problem) so I wanted to make on www server  
with vinum raid1...

But something not working:
dmesg:
ad4: 190782MB  [387621/16/63] at ata2- 
master SATA150
ad6: 190782MB  [387621/16/63] at ata3- 
master SATA150


#cat www.vinum
drive a device /dev/ad4c
drive b device /dev/ad6c
volume www
plex org raid1 512k
sd length 165g drive a
sd length 165g drive b

[EMAIL PROTECTED] vinum create -f www.vinum
   4: plex org raid1 512k
** 4 Invalid plex organization: Invalid argument
   5: sd length 165g drive a
** 5 Unnamed sd is not associated with a plex: Invalid argument
   6: sd length 165g drive b
** 6 Unnamed sd is not associated with a plex: Invalid argument
2 drives:
D a State: up   /dev/ad4c   A:  
190782/190782 MB (100 %)
D b State: up   /dev/ad6c   A:  
190782/190782 MB (100 %)


1 volumes:
V www   State: down Plexes:   0  
Size:  0  B


0 plexes:
0 subdisks:

What is problem?




'plex org raid1 512k' is invalid
you should use:
'plex org concat'


http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/vinum- 
examples.html

man vinum
man 4 vinum

Arno
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Re: New site link

2005-07-05 Thread FreeBSD questions mailing list


On 06 jul 2005, at 00:19, CherryFun wrote:


Hello my name is Jevgenij Dalnikov. I've found that your website
has links on lithuanian sites.
We would like to tell you that new dating site has been launched,
which has been made in Lithuania - www.cherryfun.com

It would be big pleasure if you put a link on this site on your
http://www.freebsd.org/fr/gallery/npgallery.html page

Thank you in advance.



http://uptime.netcraft.com/up/graph?site=http%3A%2F% 
2Fwww.cherryfun.com%2F


i don;t think so...

Arno
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Re: help with sh script

2005-07-04 Thread FreeBSD questions mailing list


On 03 jul 2005, at 19:03, fbsd_user wrote:


On Sun, 3 Jul 2005 12:14:05 -0400
"fbsd_user" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:



Thanks but I need a little more help.

num_ip="(printf $raw_ip | sed 's/\.//g')"

gives me a error.

What would the correct syntax be?

I am trying to write script to insert rules into PF firewall
on 5.4. using pf anchors.




Hello,

The problem here is that

num_ip="(printf $raw_ip | sed 's/\.//g')"

makes num_ip equal to

(printf $raw_ip | sed 's/\.//g')

instead of its output.

To assign the output of a command use "`":

num_ip=`(printf $raw_ip | sed 's/\.//g')`

Also the subshell (the "()") is not needed:

num_ip=`printf $raw_ip | sed 's/\.//g'`

Hope that helps.

Best Regards,
Ale




Thanks that was just what I needed. Now building on that I tried
this

std_text='No ALTQ support in kernel ALTQ related functions disabled'

ret_ob=`(echo $outrule) | pfctl -a doorman_ob:$session_name_ob -f -
2>&1`
ret_ob=`printf $ret_ob | sed 's/\$std_text//g'`

The goal here is to remove the std_text from the output of the
pftctl command.

I get this error "printf missing format character"

Does sed need different syntax or have I got it all wrong?



printf needs " surrounding the arguments:

printf "$ret_ob"

is the right syntax...

Arno
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Re: help with sh script

2005-07-03 Thread FreeBSD questions mailing list


On 03 jul 2005, at 20:59, fbsd_user wrote:




std_text='No ALTQ support in kernel ALTQ related functions disabled'
ret_ob='No ALTQ support in kernel ALTQ related functions disabled
OK'

ret_ob=`printf "$ret_ob" | sed 's/\$std_text//g'`
Does not strip off the std_text stuff.

How would I code a statement to remove everything from $ret_ob
but the ok at the end so $ret_ob would only contain the ok??

Some times $ret_ob will end in some error message and that is
what I want to capture after striping off the std_text.


Thanks


hmm try this then:

ret_ob=`printf "$ret_ob" | tr -d "$std_text"`

Arno
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Re: help with sh script

2005-07-03 Thread FreeBSD questions mailing list


On 03 jul 2005, at 17:18, fbsd_user wrote:




On 03 jul 2005, at 15:39, fbsd_user wrote:



What is the sh coding to strip the periods from a IP address??


raw_ip='10.0.10.5'  this is starting
num_ip='100105'and this is what I need to convert to.





Hi,
many ways, here's one:

printf '10.0.10.5' | sed 's/\.//g'

Arno



*

Thanks but I need a little more help.

num_ip="(printf $raw_ip | sed 's/\.//g')"

gives me a error.

What would the correct syntax be?

I am trying to write script to insert rules into PF firewall
on 5.4. using pf anchors.






you forgot the " " around the printf argument:

num_ip=" `printf "$raw_ip" | sed 's/\.//g' ` "


Arno

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Re: help with sh script

2005-07-03 Thread FreeBSD questions mailing list


On 03 jul 2005, at 15:39, fbsd_user wrote:


What is the sh coding to strip the periods from a IP address??


raw_ip='10.0.10.5'  this is starting
num_ip='100105'and this is what I need to convert to.




Hi,
many ways, here's one:

printf '10.0.10.5' | sed 's/\.//g'

Arno

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Re: vinum: Inappropriate ioctl for device

2005-05-28 Thread FreeBSD questions mailing list


On 28 mei 2005, at 09:01, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:





[...]


you're welcome

maybe the complete vinum chapter should be removed from the handbook?

Arno



Perhaps the Vinum chapter should say up front that Vinum works with  
FreeBSD 4.x but not with 5.x


jd



yeah better idea
Arno
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Re: Vinum problems on FreeBSD 5.4-STABLE

2005-05-28 Thread FreeBSD questions mailing list


On 28 mei 2005, at 02:21, Kris Kirby wrote:



Trying to make a mirror of two slices, but I see to be running into  
some

issues here. I'm not on questions, so please CC me on all replies.

Maybe it's a good idea to subscribe cuz then you would have been able  
to read what we wrote about this for the lastcouple of days



# /etc/vinum.conf
volume var
plex name var.p0 org concat
drive va device /dev/ad0s1g
sd name var.p0.s0 drive va length 256m
plex name var.p1 org concat
drive vb device /dev/ad1s1d
sd name var.p1.s0 drive vb length 256m

When I create it, using -f, I get:

vinum -> l
2 drives:
D vaState: up   /dev/ad0s1g A:  
1791/2048 MB

(87%) <- note triple allocation
D vbState: up   /dev/ad1s1d A: 255/512 MB
(49%)

1 volumes: V var State: up Plexes:  2 Size:  256 MB

2 plexes:
P var.p0 C State: up Subdisks:  1 Size:  256 MB
P var.p1 C State: faulty Subdisks:  1 Size:  256 MB

2 subdisks:
S var.p0.s0 State: up D: va Size:  256 MB
S var.p1.s0 State: empty D: vb Size:  256 MB


vinum does not like FBSD 5.4
or vice versa
it is not supported

you could manually 'setstate up var.p1.s0' and 'setstate up var.p1'
that should work
i tested it with a raid 1 mirror, removed the HD that came up ok and  
checked if the mirror would still come up, which it did

i do definitely not recommend it though
while you aren't still useing the raid, go use something else than vinum


Doesn't seem like this is right. I also run into a problem when  
trying to

do a resetconfig:

vinum -> resetconfig
 WARNING!  This command will completely wipe out your vinum  
configuration.

 All data will be lost.  If you really want to do this, enter the text

 NO FUTURE
 Enter text -> NO FUTURE
Can't find vinum config: Inappropriate ioctl for device

you'll be getting this all the time if yu continue to use vinum in  
FBSD 5.4
and the configuration is still there after I try to resetconfig.  
When I
reboot and do I vinum start, I get an error that there are no  
drives in

the vinum config.


do 'vinum read' but expect to have kernel panics...



FreeBSD ginsu.catonic.net 5.4-STABLE FreeBSD 5.4-STABLE #1: Fri May 27
01:28:15 PDT 2005 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/i386/ 
compile/SMP

i386

dmesg availible on request. No securelevel in place, at -1. Thanks in
advance.


again, i'd stay away from vinum/gvinum in FBSD 5.x  if i were you...
if you don't, come join me in the mental institute for stubbern vinum  
users :)

Arno
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Re: vinum: Inappropriate ioctl for device

2005-05-28 Thread FreeBSD questions mailing list


On 27 mei 2005, at 16:38, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:





[...]

not very encouraging... Is it a RAID 5 you were able to make work
under 5.4?

jd



hey
yeah a 3x160 GB RAID5 and 2x80 GB RAID 1 in FreeBSD 5.4-p1
 i get the same error message everytime i start vinum or whenever i
execute a command in vinum
and really loads of kernel panics whenever i try to get it to work
after a crash
i have an unorthodox way of recovering from this because it's nearly
impossible to do stuff in vinum without causing kernel panics
yesterday evrything was ruined again (after upgrading to p1)
i wiped the complete config (rest config - NO FUTURE)
read in the config file (create RAID5)
set every state up manually (setstate up ...)
and rebuild parity
took about 10 hours to rebuild but then everything is back up and
running

i tried Gvinum too but that doesn't have the setstate nor the ruibld
parity command and still you can't stop gvinum (gvinum stop doesn't
work, nor does kldunload geom_vinum.ko)

i have no way of changing to a different soft raid due to lack of
space to backup so i'm stuck with this for as lo0ng as it takes :)

so, one advice "don't do it"
hehehe
Arno



Many thanx... I guess I better stick with 4.11

jd



you're welcome

maybe the complete vinum chapter should be removed from the handbook?

Arno

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Re: vinum: Inappropriate ioctl for device

2005-05-27 Thread FreeBSD questions mailing list


On 27 mei 2005, at 16:13, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:





[...]





Go back to 4.11!
vinum is a nightmare in 5.4
and gvinum is not nearly mature enough...

I do have it running but every update it takes me 2 days to get the
RAIDs back up

Arno



Arno,

not very encouraging... Is it a RAID 5 you were able to make work  
under 5.4?


jd



hey
yeah a 3x160 GB RAID5 and 2x80 GB RAID 1 in FreeBSD 5.4-p1
 i get the same error message everytime i start vinum or whenever i  
execute a command in vinum
and really loads of kernel panics whenever i try to get it to work  
after a crash
i have an unorthodox way of recovering from this because it's nearly  
impossible to do stuff in vinum without causing kernel panics

yesterday evrything was ruined again (after upgrading to p1)
i wiped the complete config (rest config - NO FUTURE)
read in the config file (create RAID5)
set every state up manually (setstate up ...)
and rebuild parity
took about 10 hours to rebuild but then everything is back up and  
running


i tried Gvinum too but that doesn't have the setstate nor the ruibld  
parity command and still you can't stop gvinum (gvinum stop doesn't  
work, nor does kldunload geom_vinum.ko)


i have no way of changing to a different soft raid due to lack of  
space to backup so i'm stuck with this for as lo0ng as it takes :)


so, one advice "don't do it"
hehehe
Arno
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Re: vinum: Inappropriate ioctl for device

2005-05-27 Thread FreeBSD questions mailing list


On 26 mei 2005, at 23:10, jd wrote:



I am trying to set up Vinum on a new system, and I get the error  
message:

"vinum: Inappropriate ioctl for device".

Here are the details:

...

Vinum used to work beautiful under 4.11; I'm wondering what do I  
need to

change to make it work under 5.4?



Go back to 4.11!
vinum is a nightmare in 5.4
and gvinum is not nearly mature enough...

I do have it running but every update it takes me 2 days to get the  
RAIDs back up


Arno


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Re: ICMP redirect

2005-05-26 Thread FreeBSD questions mailing list


On 25 mei 2005, at 17:55, Charles Swiger wrote:


On May 25, 2005, at 11:46 AM, FreeBSD questions mailing list wrote:


Lately i get a lot (really a lot) of these errors:

icmp redirect from 127.0.0.1:  => 127.0.0.1

I have no idea where they come from and better how to get rid of  
them...

Can anyone point me in a direction to solve this problem?



You are probably trying to access services on the localhost via the  
name of your outside IP, rather than via localhost.  I would gather  
than you are running NAT somewhere.


You can set up /etc/hosts so that name refers to the inside IP  
addr, or set up split DNS.  Another way would be to add an alias of  
your outside IP on the machine...


--
-Chuck


thanks
Arno

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ICMP redirect

2005-05-25 Thread FreeBSD questions mailing list
dress spaces
$cmd 300 deny all from 192.168.0.0/16  to any in via $pif  #RFC 1918  
private IP
$cmd 301 deny all from 172.16.0.0/12   to any in via $pif  #RFC 1918  
private IP
$cmd 302 deny all from 10.0.0.0/8  to any in via $pif  #RFC 1918  
private IP

$cmd 303 deny all from 127.0.0.0/8 to any in via $pif  #loopback
$cmd 304 deny all from 0.0.0.0/8   to any in via $pif  #loopback
$cmd 305 deny all from 169.254.0.0/16  to any in via $pif  #DHCP auto- 
config
$cmd 306 deny all from 192.0.2.0/24to any in via $pif  #reserved  
for docs

$cmd 307 deny all from 204.152.64.0/23 to any in via $pif  #Sun cluster
$cmd 308 deny all from 224.0.0.0/3 to any in via $pif  #Class D &  
E multicast


# Deny ident
$cmd 315 deny tcp from any to any 113 in via $pif

# Deny all Netbios service. 137=name, 138=datagram, 139=session
# Netbios is MS/Windows sharing services.
# Block MS/Windows hosts2 name server requests 81
$cmd 320 deny tcp from any to any 137 in via $pif
$cmd 321 deny tcp from any to any 138 in via $pif
$cmd 322 deny tcp from any to any 139 in via $pif
$cmd 323 deny tcp from any to any 81  in via $pif

# Deny any late arriving packets
$cmd 330 deny all from any to any frag in via $pif

# Deny ACK packets that did not match the dynamic rule table
$cmd 332 deny tcp from any to any established in via $pif

# Allow traffic in from ISP's DHCP server. This rule must contain
# the IP address of your ISP's DHCP server as it's the only
# authorized source to send this packet type.
# Only necessary for cable or DSL configurations.
# This rule is not needed for 'user ppp' type connection to
# the public Internet. This is the same IP address you captured
# and used in the outbound section.
$cmd 350 allow udp from 82.161.19.0/24 to any 68 in via $pif keep-state

# Allow in Apache server
$cmd 360 allow tcp from any to me 80 in via $pif setup limit src-addr 2

# Allow in SSH from public Internet
$cmd 370 allow tcp from any to me  in via $pif setup limit src- 
addr 1


### Banned IP:
$cmd 379 deny ip from 205.151.204.0/24 to me in via $pif

### Allow in
$cmd 380 allow all from any to me 5500,5501 in via $pif setup keep-state
$cmd 381 allow tcp from any to me 8000 in via $pif setup limit src- 
addr 1


# Reject & Log all unauthorized incoming connections from the public  
Internet

$cmd 400 deny log all from any to any in via $pif

# Reject & Log all unauthorized out going connections to the public  
Internet

$cmd 450 deny log all from any to any out via $pif

# This is skipto location for outbound stateful rules
$cmd 800 divert natd ip from any to any out via $pif
$cmd 801 allow ip from any to any

# Everything else is denied by default
# deny and log all packets that fell through to see what they are
$cmd 999 deny log all from any to any
#### End of IPFW rules file ###
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