Re: FreeBSD 4.7 make question

[Josh Carroll]

On 9/7/07, Jason Lieurance <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I didn't keep our 4.7 up to date and now 'make' errors out whenever you
> try to update ports or install any software. How do I fix this issue?

Update your ports tree with the RELEASE_4_EOL tag, then try again.

Note that FreeBSD 4.x is no longer supported and you WILL have
problems with ports, unless you use the previously mentioned tag when
cvsup'ing your ports tree.

Josh
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FreeBSD 4.7 make question

[Jason Lieurance]

Hi,

I didn't keep our 4.7 up to date and now 'make' errors out whenever you 
try to update ports or install any software. How do I fix this issue?


Thanks in advance,

J.
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Re: Any suggestion regarding /DEV wipe out on freebsd 4.7?

[Nikos Vassiliadis]

On Thursday 31 August 2006 09:29, babak badaei wrote:
> Hello,
>
> A few days ago I was not able to log into my machine using SSH. I got this
> following message "Server refused to allocate pty". I was, somewhat
> fortunately, able to log using SCP. So SCP works. The file system looked
> good for the most part; until I checked out "/DEV". Almost everything was
> GONE! Including MAKEDEV. Not sure what to do.
>
> Possible clue: Before this happened, last time I was actually logged in via
> SSH, I ran a dropdb command on one of my postgres databases and got an
> error message saying I did not have permission to "/DEV/NULL". Not sure
> what to do, I set permissions to allow write on "NULL". I have done
> "dropdb" many times before and had never seen that message.
>
> If anyone has any clue as do how I may restore /DEV; or how this could have
> happened. I would appreciate your input. I am running freeBSD 4.7 with 2GB
> of memory on an Intel Xeon machine. Only thing left in /DEV is a file for
> each harddrive partition.
>
> Thanks!
>

According to a 4.10-something box I have, the only plain
files in /dev/ are MAKEDEV and MAKEDEV.local. So, get a
fresh copy from cvs and then create the devices you need(
man MAKEDEV if you don't know how to do this).

cvs -d [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/home/ncvs checkout \
-r RELENG_4_7_0_RELEASE src/etc/MAKEDEV src/etc/MAKEDEV.local

HTH, nikos
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Any suggestion regarding /DEV wipe out on freebsd 4.7?

[babak badaei]

Hello, 
 
A few days ago I was not able to log into my machine using SSH. I got this 
following message "Server refused to allocate pty". I was, somewhat 
fortunately, able to log using SCP. So SCP works. The file system looked good 
for the most part; until I checked out "/DEV". Almost everything was GONE! 
Including MAKEDEV. Not sure what to do.

Possible clue: Before this happened, last time I was actually logged in via 
SSH, I ran a dropdb command on one of my postgres databases and got an error 
message saying I did not have permission to "/DEV/NULL". Not sure what to do, I 
set permissions to allow write on "NULL". I have done "dropdb" many times 
before and had never seen that message.

If anyone has any clue as do how I may restore /DEV; or how this could have 
happened. I would appreciate your input. I am running freeBSD 4.7 with 2GB of 
memory on an Intel Xeon machine. Only thing left in /DEV is a file for each 
harddrive partition.

Thanks!

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Re: howto update freebsd 4.7 release to 4.7 stable

[Lowell Gilbert]

Khanh Cao Van <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> My custom use freeBSD 4.7 release and ask me to install JDK1.4 on it .
> But when I use ports to compile JDK , the system show me a message :

Please keep in mind that 4.7 was superseded more than two years ago,
and the whole 4.x branch was superseded as the -STABLE branch six
months ago.  Ports support will be slightly limited.

> You must have a version of FreeBSD later than 4.7-STABLE February 2003
> or 5-CURRENT February 2003 to compile and use JDK 1.4.2.
> 
> So I have to update my 4.7 release to 4.7 stable . But I do not know
> how to do make it . I've looking everywhere but could not find any
> clear document about it . Please help me !
> 
> PS : I'm not going to upgrade my kernel 4.7 to 4.8 or anything else ,
> just 4.7 only . Thank for reading !

That may not work; 4.7-STABLE is what eventually became 4.8.  

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge.html

Try the RELENG_4_7 tag, and maybe it will include the changes you need.

If not, maybe you should try a Linux JDK; some of those are in
FreeBSD's ports system, too.

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howto update freebsd 4.7 release to 4.7 stable

[Khanh Cao Van]

My custom use freeBSD 4.7 release and ask me to install JDK1.4 on it .
But when I use ports to compile JDK , the system show me a message :

You must have a version of FreeBSD later than 4.7-STABLE February 2003
or 5-CURRENT February 2003 to compile and use JDK 1.4.2.

So I have to update my 4.7 release to 4.7 stable . But I do not know
how to do make it . I've looking everywhere but could not find any
clear document about it . Please help me !

PS : I'm not going to upgrade my kernel 4.7 to 4.8 or anything else ,
just 4.7 only . Thank for reading !

-- 
--
Cao Van Khanh
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Re: FreeBSD 4.7

[Tom Huppi]

On Sun, 23 Jan 2005, agent0013 wrote:

> Hello, i'm a very very newbie in FreeBSD, so i tried to install
> it and start the X windows system, but when I type "startx" the
> screen stays black, how can i do to laucnh it correctely ?
> thanks for you answer.

When I used to use distributions of that vintage, I sometimes had
troubles like this.  It often made a difference whether I was user
'root' or not.  I did not wish to run X as root.  I'm sorry to not
be able to remember all of the details of my trails, but what does
stick in my mind is the need to install the port 'wrapper'.  In at
least one case, this made all of my problems vanish.

---
[EMAIL PROTECTED] /usr/ports/x11/wrapper> cat pkg-descr

This program runs an X server after sanity-checking the
environment and any options passed to it.  It is meant to enhance
security on multi-user systems running XFree86 4, where the
ability to use a startx script is needed.  If you have XFree86 3,
do not install this:  you do not need it and it will not work.
If you have no untrusted users or always run the X server from
xdm, you do not need this.


Note that the above is from a modern distribution.  The text you
have when you do the same command may be different.

I found Google 'groups' to be very helpful in tracking down leads
to solutions, and in your case this might especially helpful
because you can find posts which are dated around the time-frame
of your distribution (4.7)

Thanks,

 - Tom

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FreeBSD 4.7

[agent0013]

Hello, i'm a very very newbie in FreeBSD, so i tried to install it and start 
the X windows system, but when I type "startx" the screen stays black, how can 
i do to laucnh it correctely ? thanks for you answer.

PS: I'm french and i can't speak a very good english. So, can you answer to me 
very simply or in french please ?
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Re: FreeBSD 4.7

[Emanuel Strobl]

Am Sonntag, 23. Januar 2005 10:31 schrieb agent0013:
> Hello, i'm a very very newbie in FreeBSD, so i tried to install it and
> start the X windows system, but when I type "startx" the screen stays
> black, how can i do to laucnh it correctely ? thanks for you answer.

Why FreeBSD 4.7? If you want to stay with 4 try out 4.11 (RC2). For newer 
Hardware and desktop systems I'd recommend 5.3.

Anyhow, have a look in the handbook, there is too few information to help you, 
you have to read some basics. They are available in fench also: 
http://www.fr.freebsd.org/doc/fr_FR.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11.html

-Mano

>
> PS: I'm french and i can't speak a very good english. So, can you answer to
> me very simply or in french please ?
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pgpf7WLv0aE77.pgp
Description: PGP signature

Re: fxp driver on freebsd 4.7?

[Kris Kennaway]

On Sat, Jan 01, 2005 at 10:47:43PM +0800, Vincent Chen wrote:
> Hi, all
> 
> I tried to install a new intel 82550 based ethernet adapter on my freebsd 4.7.
> In the first time, I don't want to recompile my kernel. So, I add the 
> following
> line to /boot/loader.conf:
> 
> if_fxp_load="YES"
> 
> The driver loaded and the adapter identified as fxp0. But the system reboot
> every time while I tried to run ifconfig on fxp0. Did I do anything wrong 
> using
> loadable module?

Perhaps, if it wasn't compiled at the same time as the kernel, it
might be incompatible and this will cause this kind of probblem.

> Or loadable module support not stable on this release.

4.7 is very old, so I doubt anyone remembers specific problems in this
release.

> The second time, I compile fxp driver to my new kernel and every thing seem
> work ok. This 82550 adapter has 3des support bulletin, how can I identify this
> function enabled?

I doubt this is supported in 4.7.

Kris

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Description: PGP signature

fxp driver on freebsd 4.7?

[Vincent Chen]

Hi, all

I tried to install a new intel 82550 based ethernet adapter on my freebsd 4.7.
In the first time, I don't want to recompile my kernel. So, I add the following
line to /boot/loader.conf:

if_fxp_load="YES"

The driver loaded and the adapter identified as fxp0. But the system reboot
every time while I tried to run ifconfig on fxp0. Did I do anything wrong using
loadable module? Or loadable module support not stable on this release.

The second time, I compile fxp driver to my new kernel and every thing seem
work ok. This 82550 adapter has 3des support bulletin, how can I identify this
function enabled? I alread use link0 parameter on ifconfig to load microcode as
manual page instructed.


Thanks,

Vincent Chen


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Re: problem with intel pro/100 S 82550 adapter on freebsd 4.7

[Peter Risdon]

Vincent Chen wrote:
> Hi, all
> 
> I tried to install a intel pro/100 S desktop adapter w/ 82550 chip on my
> freebsd 4.7 release. Since my custom kernel has no fxp driver compiled. I edit
> /boot/loader.conf and add a line:
> 
> if_fxp_load="YES"
> 
> After reboot, freebsd can identify this adapter as fxp0. But system reboot
> while trying to ifconfig it. Does 4.7 release support this adapter? if so, how
> can I get it work correctly?
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Vincent Chen

I'm not sure about this exact chipset but have found that to support the
more recent intel pro 100 adapters you do need to use a more recent
version of FreeBSD, and would really recommend 5.3

HTH.

Peter.
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problem with intel pro/100 S 82550 adapter on freebsd 4.7

[Vincent Chen]

Hi, all

I tried to install a intel pro/100 S desktop adapter w/ 82550 chip on my
freebsd 4.7 release. Since my custom kernel has no fxp driver compiled. I edit
/boot/loader.conf and add a line:

if_fxp_load="YES"

After reboot, freebsd can identify this adapter as fxp0. But system reboot
while trying to ifconfig it. Does 4.7 release support this adapter? if so, how
can I get it work correctly?


Thanks,

Vincent Chen


-
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Re: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 on large disk shared with Windows

[R. W.]

On Sunday 22 August 2004 13:49, John Michaels wrote:
> I have obtained Sams Teach yourself FreeBSD which includes a Cd with
> FreeBSD 4.7 which the authors suggest is installed as you can then
> 'follow along'  the book.
>
> I have a machine with 2 Disks (60 Gb and 30Gb respectively) which
> already has Windows Me (and Slackware). Because of Windows not always
> behaving itself, I have split the 60Gb into (10Gb and 20Gb) for
> windows and 5Gb for slackware. These are primary partitions. An
> extended partition holds swap and /home logical partitions. Half of
> the remaining space of 10Gb  was to be allocated to FreeBSD.
>
> I started installation, went into the  'fdisk' to create a 'slice' of
> 5000M for FreeBSD. This was done. The next screen asked about
> bootmanagers, I asked for it and then the next screen gave the
> following message:
>
> Disk slicing warning
> Max one 'fat' allowed as child of whole
>
> When I hit enter, no other option available, the installation returns
> me to the disk partitioning screen. This cycle repeats.  The only way
> out is by cancelling the installation.
>
> I have more than one fat partition to reduce chances of Windows
> crashing and spending hours in scandisk checking the various disks.
> Surely with the large disks now available, my problem is quite
> common? Am I right in assuming that FreeBSD does not allow more than
> one  'FAT' partition on any disk? Why?

I don't think there is any such restriction

But I don't understand what you have done here.

You can have 4 primary partitions, or 3 primaries and one extended. If 
you have windows on two primary partitions and slackware on a primary 
and extended partition then you have no partition left to put FreeBSD 
on. 



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Re: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 on large disk shared with Windows

[Geert Hendrickx]

On Sun, Aug 22, 2004 at 01:49:58PM +0100, John Michaels wrote:
> I have obtained Sams Teach yourself FreeBSD which includes a Cd with
> FreeBSD 4.7 which the authors suggest is installed as you can then
> 'follow along'  the book.
> 
> I have a machine with 2 Disks (60 Gb and 30Gb respectively) which
> already has Windows Me (and Slackware). Because of Windows not always
> behaving itself, I have split the 60Gb into (10Gb and 20Gb) for
> windows and 5Gb for slackware. These are primary partitions. An
> extended partition holds swap and /home logical partitions. Half of
> the remaining space of 10Gb  was to be allocated to FreeBSD.
> 
> I started installation, went into the  'fdisk' to create a 'slice' of
> 5000M for FreeBSD. This was done. The next screen asked about
> bootmanagers, I asked for it and then the next screen gave the
> following message:
> 
> Disk slicing warning Max one 'fat' allowed as child of whole
> 
> When I hit enter, no other option available, the installation returns
> me to the disk partitioning screen. This cycle repeats.  The only way
> out is by cancelling the installation.
> 
> I have more than one fat partition to reduce chances of Windows
> crashing and spending hours in scandisk checking the various disks.
> Surely with the large disks now available, my problem is quite common?
> Am I right in assuming that FreeBSD does not allow more than one
> 'FAT' partition on any disk? Why?
> 
> Naturally this problem is NOT mentioned in the book!

> 
> --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.  Checked by AVG anti-virus
> system (http://www.grisoft.com).  Version: 6.0.742 / Virus Database:
> 495 - Release Date: 19/08/2004

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For setups like this you may want to use a more advanced (= more
configurable) bootloader like Grub.  You can install it either from your
Linux or FreeBSD system.  

Lilo may also be an option but I never used it.  

GH
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Installing FreeBSD 4.7 on large disk shared with Windows

[John Michaels]

I have obtained Sams Teach yourself FreeBSD which includes a Cd with 
FreeBSD 4.7 which the authors suggest is installed as you can then 'follow 
along'  the book.

I have a machine with 2 Disks (60 Gb and 30Gb respectively) which already 
has Windows Me (and Slackware). Because of Windows not always behaving 
itself, I have split the 60Gb into (10Gb and 20Gb) for windows and 5Gb for 
slackware. These are primary partitions. An extended partition holds swap 
and /home logical partitions. Half of the remaining space of 10Gb  was to 
be allocated to FreeBSD.

I started installation, went into the  'fdisk' to create a 'slice' of 5000M 
for FreeBSD. This was done. The next screen asked about bootmanagers, I 
asked for it and then the next screen gave the following message:

Disk slicing warning
Max one 'fat' allowed as child of whole
When I hit enter, no other option available, the installation returns me to 
the disk partitioning screen. This cycle repeats.  The only way out is by 
cancelling the installation.

I have more than one fat partition to reduce chances of Windows crashing 
and spending hours in scandisk checking the various disks. Surely with the 
large disks now available, my problem is quite common? Am I right in 
assuming that FreeBSD does not allow more than one  'FAT' partition on any 
disk? Why?

Naturally this problem is NOT mentioned in the book!

---
Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.
Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
Version: 6.0.742 / Virus Database: 495 - Release Date: 19/08/2004
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Re: Ethereal + gtk + glib installation in freeBSD-4.7

[Bill Moran]

"Manish Gautam" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> hi all,
> 
> i have a problem in intallation of glib-1.2.0 ,i have got the source code of 
> glib-1.2.0, in the glib-1.2.20 directory i issued following  :

Is there a reason you are trying to compile yourself instead of just using the
ports?

> 1.  ./configure
> 
> 2. make
> 
> this gives erroro message :
> 
> ln : libgplugin_a.la : Operation not supported
> 
> plz let me know why this error comes and how to remove it...
> 
> Also tell me the steps to install ethereal ( from source code) on 
> freeBSD-4.7..

cd /usr/ports/net/ethereal && make install clean

-- 
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
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Ethereal + gtk + glib installation in freeBSD-4.7

[Manish Gautam]

hi all,
i have a problem in intallation of glib-1.2.0 ,i have got the source code of 
glib-1.2.0, in the glib-1.2.20 directory i issued following  :

1.  ./configure
2. make
this gives erroro message :
ln : libgplugin_a.la : Operation not supported
plz let me know why this error comes and how to remove it...
Also tell me the steps to install ethereal ( from source code) on 
freeBSD-4.7..

Thanx
Rgds,
Manish
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Modem LM-I56N doesn't work under FreeBSD 4.7

[Stanislav Mudrievskiy]

I have written the PnP ID of my modem into the file sio.c, but
FreeBSD doesn't detect it as sio3. If you know why, please help me.

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Trying to get MapServer 4.0.1 compiled on FreeBSD 4.7

[Myers, Jeffrey]

did you ever find a solution to this problem?  I have these libraries
installed on /usr/local/mapserver  .  The libgd.a/libgd.so are installed
in /usr.local/mapserver/lib and the gd.h is in /usr/local/mapser/include
When I compile mapserver I type ./configure
--with-gd=/usr/local/mapserver and I get the same error you described in
your thread.  Anyway please let me know if you've found a solution.
Thanks
Jeffy Myers
 
 
---
I'm trying to get MapServer 4.0.1 compiled on 4.7.  I have compiled and
installed gd-2.0.15.  When I perform a configure I get this error
message:

checking for GD 2.0.12 or higher...
checking for gdImageSetAntiAliased in -lgd... no
checking for gdImageSetAntiAliased in -lgd... (cached) no
configure: error: Could not find gd.h or libgd.a/libgd.so in /usr/local.
Make sure GD 2.0.12 or higher is compiled before calling configure.

When I do a locate or find for gd.h it finds it in /usr/local/include
and when I do a find or locate on libgd.a it finds it in /usr/local/lib

I would appreciate any suggestions at this point.

Ray

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RE: FreeBSD 4.7 (Related to Dump and Restore).

[JJB]

Yes there are many critical problems you should be very concerned
about. The first being 4.7 is at it's end of life now. There are
many security updates between 4.7 and 4.10 the soon to be officially
announced newest stable version release.

If you have time constraint where you have to deploy now, then I
would install 4.10 RC from scratch and populate the other boxes from
that, or if not that than at least start with 4.9 as the base.




-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Grant Peel
Sent: Monday, May 24, 2004 8:06 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: FreeBSD 4.7 (Related to Dump and Restore).

Hi guys,

Thanks for the help with the dump and restore question.

I am about to clone 2 more machines to the setup mentioned in 'Dump
and
Restore'.

It is based around FreeBSD 4.7. These systems will need to last 3
years
before they are decommisioned and replaced.

Are there any critical problems with 4.7 I should be concerned with?

-Grant


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FreeBSD 4.7 (Related to Dump and Restore).

[Grant Peel]

Hi guys,

Thanks for the help with the dump and restore question.

I am about to clone 2 more machines to the setup mentioned in 'Dump and
Restore'.

It is based around FreeBSD 4.7. These systems will need to last 3 years
before they are decommisioned and replaced.

Are there any critical problems with 4.7 I should be concerned with?

-Grant


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RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[Cyber Dog]

Well, I guess we'll have to chalk this one up to forces of nature.  I
replaced the old syslog.conf with:

# $FreeBSD: src/etc/syslog.conf,v 1.13.2.2 2001/02/26 09:26:11 phk Exp $
#
#   Spaces are NOT valid field separators in this file.
#   Consult the syslog.conf(5) manpage.

# Purchasing database syslog

local7.notice/var/log/purchasing

# Postgres syslog

local0.*/var/log/postgres
local2.*/var/log/qmail/smtpd.log
local3.*/var/log/qmail/send
local4.*/var/log/qmail/masterlog

*.err;kern.debug;mail.crit  /dev/console
*.notice;kern.debug;lpr.info;mail.crit /var/log/messages

authpriv.*  /var/log/authpriv
security.*  /var/log/security
mail.info   /var/log/maillog
lpr.info/var/log/lpd-errs
cron.*  /var/log/cron

*.emerg *

# uncomment this to log all writes to /dev/console to /var/log/console.log
console.info/var/log/console.log


...and low and behold the logs started working.  As you said, it doesn't
seem like it should have made a difference...but something changed.  I still
can't explain why it broke in the first place, but what's most important is
that it started working again.

Your explanation was extremely helpful, and I'm very appreciative.  It's
very admirable that you give of your time to help out complete strangers.
If you have a PayPal account, I wouldn't mind sending over a little token of
my appreciation.

Thanks again,
Matt

-Original Message-
From: JJB [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Saturday, May 15, 2004 10:42 PM
To: Matt "Cyber Dog" LaPlante
Subject: RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

Matt.

You did not reboot system before you captured the requested data,
but that is ok.

I will write this reply in an teaching manner, so don't think  I am
talking down to you.

The  command ps ax displays all the tasks running on your system.

  843  p0- S 0:00.03 syslogd -d
  847  p0- I  0:00.03 syslogd -d
 1214  p0- I 0:00.03 syslogd -dv

from your posted data for ps ax display the above says you have 3
tasks running syslogd in debug mode. An reboot will get rid of this
or you can kill the tasks by using the task number ie 843 for
example. Enter on the command line killall 843 to kill that task
then do ps ax to see that it's gone, then do same for the other 2
numbers  847 & 1214

***
 Now lets cover how syslogs are defined and the control of auto
rotate. This is very poorly described in man syslog and man
newsyslog. The command  man  is the command for display to console
the manual. So man newsyslog would display to the console screen the
manual documentation for the newsyslog command. Be for warned the
man documentation is very poorly written and conveys very little
useful info.

I will focus on the messages log file as an example to explain what
is happening, but same process applies to all log files defined in
/ect/syslog.conf.  In FBSD all messages to syslog uses 2 elements to
define the message, the facility and message level. In syslog.conf
the left side on the line is the facility.level.  The level
describes the severity of the message, and is a keyword from
the following ordered list (higher to lower): emerg, alert, crit,
err, warning, notice, info and debug.  Coding  *.notice means all
messages emerg through notice.

With that info, looking at your syslog.conf it is obvious there are
coding problems with some of the files, but nothing that would cause
an log file not to work. As general rule messages file is reserved
for FBSD system messages not application messages which have their
own log files. Local0 and local7 should not be going to messages
file as they have their own log files.
!local0.*;!local7.*;*.notice;kern.debug;lpr.info;mail.crit;news.err
/var/log/messages this should be re-written as
*.notice;kern.debug;lpr.info;mail.crit /var/log/messages


!local0.*;*.err;kern.debug;auth.notice;mail.crit   /dev/console
!local0.*;*.notice;news.err
/dev/console
!local0.*;*.alert
/dev/console

This is an real mess, should be re-written as
*.err;kern.debug;mail.crit/dev/console

I did not see an news group server enabled in rc.conf so news.err is
not necessary.
You will only see these console messages when you are logged in as
root, they are not saved in between logins.

This
local7.crit;local7.err;local7.notice/var/log/purchasing

should be this
local7.notice/var/log/purchasing
as all the higher messa

Re: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[Micheal Patterson]

- Original Message - 
From: "JJB" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Micheal Patterson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, May 16, 2004 9:37 AM
Subject: RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs


> Thanks for the additional info.
>
> I tested using this  logger -p lpr.err  "test test"
> There is no error message about logger not working.
>
> And I get nothing in the /var/log/lpr-errs log file.
>
> syslogd -d  shows nothing happening.
>
> I am running 4.9. virgin install so all the config files are there.
>
> This is so simple that the only conclusion is that it's broken in
> 4.x versions.
>
> Can any one verify that it's working in 4.x versions.
>
> Any ideas of suggestions of how to proceed to get the logger command
> working?
>
> -Original Message-
> From: Micheal Patterson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Sunday, May 16, 2004 5:04 AM
> To: Matt "Cyber Dog" LaPlante; 'Matthew Seaman';
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs
>
>

Yes, I can verify that it's working in FreeBSD 4.7, 4.9 and 4.10 RC2


FreeBSD tsgrtr.tsgincorporated.com 4.7-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE #0: Sat
Apr 12 15:42:55 CDT 2003
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/compile/LANDMARK  i386

Logging to CONSOLE /dev/console
Logging to FILE /var/log/messages
Logging to FILE /var/log/lpd-errs
Logging to FILE /var/log/all.log
logmsg: pri 166, flags 17, from tsgrtr, msg May 16 14:38:58 tsgrtr micheal:
test test


FreeBSD router.rcservers.com 4.9-STABLE FreeBSD 4.9-STABLE #3: Sun Mar 28
20:16:07 CST 2004
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/compile/ROUTER  i386


Logging to CONSOLE /dev/console
Logging to FILE /var/log/messages
Logging to FILE /var/log/lpd-errs
logmsg: pri 166, flags 17, from router, msg May 16 14:37:32 router micheal:
test test
---

FreeBSD fmswfw.firstmedok.com 4.10-RC2 FreeBSD 4.10-RC2 #1: Thu May 13
15:54:10 CDT 2004
root@:/usr/src/sys/compile/FMFW3  i386

Logging to CONSOLE /dev/console
Logging to FILE /var/log/messages
Logging to FILE /var/log/lpd-errs
logmsg: pri 166, flags 17, from fmswfw, msg May 16 14:43:22 fmswfw micheal:
test test

I start syslogd with -s -c -c normally and -s -c -c -d while I was debugging
so I don't get the "message repeated x number of times" entries in my logs
as I have a need to see each entry in the logs.

--

Micheal Patterson
TSG Network Administration
405-917-0600

Confidentiality Notice:  This e-mail message, including any attachments, is
for the sole use of the intended recipient(s) and may contain confidential
and privileged information. Any unauthorized review, use, disclosure or
distribution is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please
contact the sender by reply e-mail and destroy all copies of the original
message.

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RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[JJB]

Replying to my own post.

I had tried kill -HUP xxx where xxx was the pid number of syslog
task
And still logger did not work

When an task is HUPed does that change the task number? Or is the
task just signaled to re-init it's self?

Rebooted system and logger works as documented now.
Have no idea why it was hosed, but working now and that is all that
matters.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of JJB
Sent: Sunday, May 16, 2004 11:14 AM
To: Warren Block
Cc: Micheal Patterson; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

So I have an typo in my post.
I did look in /var/log/lpd-errs and it's  empty.

Any help as what to do to figure this out?

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Warren
Block
Sent: Sunday, May 16, 2004 11:01 AM
To: JJB
Cc: Micheal Patterson; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

On Sun, 16 May 2004, JJB wrote:

> Thanks for the additional info.
>
> I tested using this  logger -p lpr.err  "test test"
> There is no error message about logger not working.
>
> And I get nothing in the /var/log/lpr-errs log file.

That would be /var/log/lpd-errs.

> This is so simple that the only conclusion is that it's broken in
> 4.x versions.

That's a pretty big conclusion from a small test.  Like the old "my
program doesn't work, so it must be a bug in the compiler" jump.
You
are just looking for results in the wrong place.  It's also possible
that you have syslog set to not log that type of error.

> Can any one verify that it's working in 4.x versions.

It works.

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA
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RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[JJB]

So I have an typo in my post.
I did look in /var/log/lpd-errs and it's  empty.

Any help as what to do to figure this out?

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Warren
Block
Sent: Sunday, May 16, 2004 11:01 AM
To: JJB
Cc: Micheal Patterson; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

On Sun, 16 May 2004, JJB wrote:

> Thanks for the additional info.
>
> I tested using this  logger -p lpr.err  "test test"
> There is no error message about logger not working.
>
> And I get nothing in the /var/log/lpr-errs log file.

That would be /var/log/lpd-errs.

> This is so simple that the only conclusion is that it's broken in
> 4.x versions.

That's a pretty big conclusion from a small test.  Like the old "my
program doesn't work, so it must be a bug in the compiler" jump.
You
are just looking for results in the wrong place.  It's also possible
that you have syslog set to not log that type of error.

> Can any one verify that it's working in 4.x versions.

It works.

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA
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RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[Warren Block]

On Sun, 16 May 2004, JJB wrote:

> Thanks for the additional info.
>
> I tested using this  logger -p lpr.err  "test test"
> There is no error message about logger not working.
>
> And I get nothing in the /var/log/lpr-errs log file.

That would be /var/log/lpd-errs.

> This is so simple that the only conclusion is that it's broken in
> 4.x versions.

That's a pretty big conclusion from a small test.  Like the old "my
program doesn't work, so it must be a bug in the compiler" jump.  You
are just looking for results in the wrong place.  It's also possible
that you have syslog set to not log that type of error.

> Can any one verify that it's working in 4.x versions.

It works.

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA
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RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[JJB]

Thanks for the additional info.

I tested using this  logger -p lpr.err  "test test"
There is no error message about logger not working.

And I get nothing in the /var/log/lpr-errs log file.

syslogd -d  shows nothing happening.

I am running 4.9. virgin install so all the config files are there.

This is so simple that the only conclusion is that it's broken in
4.x versions.

Can any one verify that it's working in 4.x versions.

Any ideas of suggestions of how to proceed to get the logger command
working?

-Original Message-
From: Micheal Patterson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, May 16, 2004 5:04 AM
To: Matt "Cyber Dog" LaPlante; 'Matthew Seaman';
[EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs



- Original Message -
From: "JJB" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Matt "Cyber Dog" LaPlante" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
"'Matthew
Seaman'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, May 15, 2004 3:04 PM
Subject: RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs


> Well since you are new to FBSD and since the syslogd -d commands
> shows that you do not have logging specified in /etc/syslog.conf
for
> the messages file. You just do not know what you are looking at.
Who
> ever was sysadmin before you probably  commented it out for what
> ever reason.
>
> By the way I tried using the logger command on my 4.9 system and
it
> did not write any messages at all. So it is no help in debugging
> this problem. I read the man logger info and as usual the man page
> is useless. Who ever writes those must work real hard at writing
> sentences that convey no meanings.

Logger works just fine if you know how to use it and are running it
as root
and is a good tool for working with syslog problems. The man pages
tell you
quite a bit about provided you can interpret them effectively.

man logger:

logger [-46Ais] [-f file] [-h host] [-p pri] [-t tag] [message ...]

-p pri  Enter the message with the specified priority.  The priority
may
 be specified numerically or as a ``facility.level''
pair.  For
 example, ``-p local3.info'' logs the message(s) as
informational
 level in the local3 facility.  The default is
``user.notice.''


man syslogd will give you a list of all priorities and facilities.

Priorities:

LOG_EMERG A panic condition.  This is normally broadcast to all
   users.

LOG_ALERT A condition that should be corrected immediately, such
as a
   corrupted system database.

LOG_CRIT  Critical conditions, e.g., hard device errors.
LOG_ERR   Errors.
LOG_WARNING   Warning messages.
LOG_NOTICEConditions that are not error conditions, but should
possi-
   bly be handled specially.
LOG_INFO  Informational messages.
LOG_DEBUG Messages that contain information normally of use only
when
   debugging a program.

Facilities:

LOG_AUTH  The authorization system: login(1), su(1), getty(8),
etc.
LOG_AUTHPRIV  The same as LOG_AUTH, but logged to a file readable
only by
   selected individuals.
LOG_CONSOLE   Messages written to /dev/console by the kernel console
out-
   put driver.
LOG_CRON  The cron daemon: cron(8).
LOG_DAEMONSystem daemons, such as routed(8), that are not
provided
   for explicitly by other facilities.
LOG_FTP   The file transfer protocol daemons: ftpd(8), tftpd(8).
LOG_KERN  Messages generated by the kernel.  These cannot be
gener-
   ated by any user processes.
LOG_LPR   The line printer spooling system: lpr(1), lpc(8),
lpd(8),
   etc.
LOG_MAIL  The mail system.
LOG_NEWS  The network news system.
LOG_SECURITY  Security subsystems, such as ipfw(4).
LOG_SYSLOGMessages generated internally by syslogd(8).
LOG_USER  Messages generated by random user processes.  This is
the
   default facility identifier if none is specified.
LOG_UUCP  The uucp system.
LOG_LOCAL0Reserved for local use.  Similarly for LOG_LOCAL1
through
   LOG_LOCAL7.

So, you have facilities of auth, authpriv, console, cron, daemon,
ftp, kern,
lpr, mail, news, security, syslog, user, uucp, local0 - local7 and
you have
priorities of: emerg, alert, crit, err, warning, notice, info and
debug

So, by doing the command logger -p  
like so:

logger -p security.notice "This is a test of security.notice"

You get this in your security log which is default to
/var/log/security

May 16 03:24:14 router /kernel: ipfw: 65000 Deny TCP
222.90.22.52:4267
68.227.96.223:65506 in via ep0
May 16 03:30:03 router micheal: This is a test of security.notice

If you're running syslogd -d you'll see exactly what was sent to
syslogd and
where it was placed:

logmsg: pri 155, flags 0, f

Re: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[Shaun T. Erickson]

Sunil Sunder Raj wrote:
Hi,
I did not mean to change the permissions to 777 permanently. Just to 
come to a conclusion on whether it is a permission problem. As 90% unix 
problems are related to permissions.
Then you should have said so. But you did not - you simply told an 
admitted "noob" to set the permissions to 777, without any explanation. 
He might have done that, and if it had fixed his problem, he might have 
left it that way, thinking everything was solved - but with his logfile 
open to attack.

Please think about the advice you give, and whom you are giving it to, 
before you give it.

-ste
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Re: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[Sunil Sunder Raj]

Hi,
I did not mean to change the permissions to 777 permanently. Just to come to 
a conclusion on whether it is a permission problem. As 90% unix problems are 
related to permissions.

Regards
SSR

From: "Shaun T. Erickson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs
Date: Sun, 16 May 2004 09:47:01 -0400
Sunil Sunder Raj wrote:
Just give 777 permissions to /var/log/messages
This is BAD advice, and you should NOT follow it. If you do, you will give 
anyone the ability to modify or delete your log entries, which yoou do NOT 
want. Find and fix the actual problem; don't bypass the symptom with 
something that reduces system security.

	-ste
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Re: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[Mark]

Sunil Sunder Raj wrote:

> Hi,
> Just give 777 permissions to /var/log/messages

With all due respect, but that is rather bad advice. I have been running syslog on 
FreeBSD 4.7R for years, without problem; and never ever did I have to resort to making 
/var/log/messages world-writeable. Besides, that is totally unnecessary too: syslogd 
runs as root, so only root needs write permissions (and, since it is root, probably 
not even that).

You can run syslogd like this:

/usr/sbin/syslogd -s

Or something like:

/usr/sbin/syslogd -a 192.168.6.0/24

if you need to log from remote machines. Your /etc/syslog.conf should look something 
like this:


*.err;kern.debug;mail.crit  /var/log/messages
*.notice;lpr.info;news.err  /var/log/messages
security.*  /var/log/security
mail.info   /var/log/maillog


Cheers,

- Mark

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Re: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[Shaun T. Erickson]

Sunil Sunder Raj wrote:
Just give 777 permissions to /var/log/messages
This is BAD advice, and you should NOT follow it. If you do, you will 
give anyone the ability to modify or delete your log entries, which yoou 
do NOT want. Find and fix the actual problem; don't bypass the symptom 
with something that reduces system security.

-ste
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RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[Sunil Sunder Raj]

Hi,
Just give 777 permissions to /var/log/messages
Regards
SSR

From: "Matt \"Cyber Dog\" LaPlante" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs
Date: Sat, 15 May 2004 16:38:54 -0400
/var/run/dmesg.boot:

Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE-p15 #2: Sat Sep 27 11:04:10 EDT 2003
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (1004.52-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x68a  Stepping = 10
Features=0x383fbff
CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
real memory  = 2147467264 (2097136K bytes)
config> di sn0
No such device: sn0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di lnc0
No such device: lnc0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di ie0
No such device: ie0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di fe0
No such device: fe0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di ed0
No such device: ed0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di cs0
No such device: cs0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> q
avail memory = 2087624704 (2038696K bytes)
Programming 24 pins in IOAPIC #0
IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
 cpu0 (BSP): apic id:  3, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee0
 cpu1 (AP):  apic id:  0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee0
 io0 (APIC): apic id:  2, version: 0x00178011, at 0xfec0
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc03d1000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc03d109c.
netsmb_dev: loaded
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 7 entries at 0xc00f12d0
npx0:  on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0:  on motherboard
IOAPIC #0 intpin 18 -> irq 2
IOAPIC #0 intpin 16 -> irq 4
IOAPIC #0 intpin 19 -> irq 10
pci0:  on pcib0
agp0:  mem 
0xfc00-0xfdff
at device 0.0 on pci0
pcib2:  at device 1.0 on
pci0
pci1:  on pcib2
isab0:  at device 4.0 on pci0
isa0:  on isab0
atapci0:  port 0xd800-0xd80f at device 4.1 on
pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
pci0:  at 4.2 irq 2
pci0:  at 4.3 irq 2
pci0:  (vendor=0x1106, dev=0x3057) at 4.4
xl0: <3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0xb800-0xb87f mem
0xef00-0xef7f irq 2 at device 10.0 on pci0
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:75:72:64:cb
miibus0:  on xl0
ukphy0:  on miibus0
ukphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
pci0:  at 12.0 irq 4
twe0: <3ware Storage Controller> port 0xb400-0xb40f mem
0xed80-0xedff,0xee00-0xee0f irq 10 at device 13.0 on pci0
twe0: 4 ports, Firmware FE7X 1.03.09.027, BIOS BE7X 1.07.02.002
pcib1:  on motherboard
pci2:  on pcib1
orm0:  at iomem 0xc-0xcafff,0xcc000-0xccfff on isa0
fdc0:  at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0:  at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0:  flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0:  irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0:  at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa-0xb on isa0
sc0:  at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 8250
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
ppc0: parallel port not found.
APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery
APIC_IO: routing 8254 via IOAPIC #0 intpin 2
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
ad0: 39266MB  [79780/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA100
ad2: 117246MB  [238216/16/63] at ata1-master UDMA100
twed0:  on twe0
twed0: 95395MB (195369520 sectors)
twe0: command interrupt
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a

/etc/rc.conf:

# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Wed Apr  3 17:02:40 2002
# Created: Wed Apr  3 17:02:40 2002
# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
kern_securelevel_enable="NO"
linux_enable="YES"
moused_type="auto"
nfs_reserved_port_only="YES"
saver="logo"
sshd_enable="YES"

# use ssh from openssh port instead of default
sshd_program="/usr/local/sbin/sshd"
sshd_flags="-u16"
usbd_enable="NO"
sendmail_enable="NO"
# make sure portmap/rpc shit is disabled
portmap_enable="NO"
nfs_client_enable="NO"
nfs_server_enable="NO"
nis_client_enable="NO&qu

Re: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[Micheal Patterson]

- Original Message - 
From: "JJB" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Matt "Cyber Dog" LaPlante" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "'Matthew
Seaman'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, May 15, 2004 3:04 PM
Subject: RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs


> Well since you are new to FBSD and since the syslogd -d commands
> shows that you do not have logging specified in /etc/syslog.conf for
> the messages file. You just do not know what you are looking at. Who
> ever was sysadmin before you probably  commented it out for what
> ever reason.
>
> By the way I tried using the logger command on my 4.9 system and it
> did not write any messages at all. So it is no help in debugging
> this problem. I read the man logger info and as usual the man page
> is useless. Who ever writes those must work real hard at writing
> sentences that convey no meanings.

Logger works just fine if you know how to use it and are running it as root
and is a good tool for working with syslog problems. The man pages tell you
quite a bit about provided you can interpret them effectively.

man logger:

logger [-46Ais] [-f file] [-h host] [-p pri] [-t tag] [message ...]

-p pri  Enter the message with the specified priority.  The priority may
 be specified numerically or as a ``facility.level'' pair.  For
 example, ``-p local3.info'' logs the message(s) as
informational
 level in the local3 facility.  The default is ``user.notice.''


man syslogd will give you a list of all priorities and facilities.

Priorities:

LOG_EMERG A panic condition.  This is normally broadcast to all
   users.

LOG_ALERT A condition that should be corrected immediately, such as a
   corrupted system database.

LOG_CRIT  Critical conditions, e.g., hard device errors.
LOG_ERR   Errors.
LOG_WARNING   Warning messages.
LOG_NOTICEConditions that are not error conditions, but should possi-
   bly be handled specially.
LOG_INFO  Informational messages.
LOG_DEBUG Messages that contain information normally of use only when
   debugging a program.

Facilities:

LOG_AUTH  The authorization system: login(1), su(1), getty(8), etc.
LOG_AUTHPRIV  The same as LOG_AUTH, but logged to a file readable only by
   selected individuals.
LOG_CONSOLE   Messages written to /dev/console by the kernel console out-
   put driver.
LOG_CRON  The cron daemon: cron(8).
LOG_DAEMONSystem daemons, such as routed(8), that are not provided
   for explicitly by other facilities.
LOG_FTP   The file transfer protocol daemons: ftpd(8), tftpd(8).
LOG_KERN  Messages generated by the kernel.  These cannot be gener-
   ated by any user processes.
LOG_LPR   The line printer spooling system: lpr(1), lpc(8), lpd(8),
   etc.
LOG_MAIL  The mail system.
LOG_NEWS  The network news system.
LOG_SECURITY  Security subsystems, such as ipfw(4).
LOG_SYSLOGMessages generated internally by syslogd(8).
LOG_USER  Messages generated by random user processes.  This is the
   default facility identifier if none is specified.
LOG_UUCP  The uucp system.
LOG_LOCAL0Reserved for local use.  Similarly for LOG_LOCAL1 through
   LOG_LOCAL7.

So, you have facilities of auth, authpriv, console, cron, daemon, ftp, kern,
lpr, mail, news, security, syslog, user, uucp, local0 - local7 and you have
priorities of: emerg, alert, crit, err, warning, notice, info and debug

So, by doing the command logger -p   like so:

logger -p security.notice "This is a test of security.notice"

You get this in your security log which is default to /var/log/security

May 16 03:24:14 router /kernel: ipfw: 65000 Deny TCP 222.90.22.52:4267
68.227.96.223:65506 in via ep0
May 16 03:30:03 router micheal: This is a test of security.notice

If you're running syslogd -d you'll see exactly what was sent to syslogd and
where it was placed:

logmsg: pri 155, flags 0, from router, msg May 16 04:01:04 micheal: This is
a test of security.notice
Logging to FILE /var/log/messages
Logging to CONSOLE /dev/console
Logging to FILE /var/log/security
logmsg: pri 166, flags 17, from router, msg May 16 04:01:04 router micheal:
This is a test of security.notice

As you can see, I have *.notice going to messages and security.* to security
and /dev/console.


--

Micheal Patterson
TSG Network Administration
405-917-0600

Confidentiality Notice:  This e-mail message, including any attachments, is
for the sole use of the intended recipient(s) and may contain confidential
and privileged information. Any unauthorized review, use, disclosure or
distribution is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please
contact the sender by reply e-mail and 

Re: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[Micheal Patterson]

- Original Message - 
From: "Matt "Cyber Dog" LaPlante" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, May 15, 2004 3:38 PM
Subject: RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs




You've got a pretty high number of max logs with pretty hefty file size
limits. What's a df -k show on that system?

--

Micheal Patterson
TSG Network Administration
405-917-0600

Confidentiality Notice:  This e-mail message, including any attachments, is
for the sole use of the intended recipient(s) and may contain confidential
and privileged information. Any unauthorized review, use, disclosure or
distribution is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please
contact the sender by reply e-mail and destroy all copies of the original
message.



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Re: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[Micheal Patterson]

- Original Message - 
From: "Matt "Cyber Dog" LaPlante" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "'Matthew Seaman'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, May 15, 2004 12:34 PM
Subject: RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs


> I tried the logger command, but it didn't reach the messages file (which
is
> still empty).  Here is the output from the syslogd -d command:
>
> syslogd: bind: Address already in use
> logmsg: pri 53, flags 4, from , msg syslogd: bind: Address already in use
> Logging to CONSOLE /dev/console
> syslogd: bind: Address already in use
> logmsg: pri 53, flags 4, from , msg syslogd: bind: Address already in use
> Logging to CONSOLE /dev/console
> can't open /dev/klog (16)



Something is listening already on port 514 and syslogd is complaining about
that. Do a sockstat |grep 514 and see what's sitting on that port. Also,
"can't open /dev/klog (16)" is another problem. That device is the kernel
log device so syslog can see kernel messages. Syslog may not be too happy
about that either.  You might check and see if you have a klog in /dev

--

Micheal Patterson
TSG Network Administration
405-917-0600

Confidentiality Notice:  This e-mail message, including any attachments, is
for the sole use of the intended recipient(s) and may contain confidential
and privileged information. Any unauthorized review, use, disclosure or
distribution is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please
contact the sender by reply e-mail and destroy all copies of the original
message.

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RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[Matt \"Cyber Dog\" LaPlante]

/var/run/dmesg.boot:

Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE-p15 #2: Sat Sep 27 11:04:10 EDT 2003
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (1004.52-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x68a  Stepping = 10
 
Features=0x383fbff
real memory  = 2147467264 (2097136K bytes)
config> di sn0
No such device: sn0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di lnc0
No such device: lnc0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di ie0
No such device: ie0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di fe0
No such device: fe0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di ed0
No such device: ed0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di cs0
No such device: cs0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> q
avail memory = 2087624704 (2038696K bytes)
Programming 24 pins in IOAPIC #0
IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
 cpu0 (BSP): apic id:  3, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee0
 cpu1 (AP):  apic id:  0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee0
 io0 (APIC): apic id:  2, version: 0x00178011, at 0xfec0
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc03d1000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc03d109c.
netsmb_dev: loaded
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 7 entries at 0xc00f12d0
npx0:  on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0:  on motherboard
IOAPIC #0 intpin 18 -> irq 2
IOAPIC #0 intpin 16 -> irq 4
IOAPIC #0 intpin 19 -> irq 10
pci0:  on pcib0
agp0:  mem 0xfc00-0xfdff
at device 0.0 on pci0
pcib2:  at device 1.0 on
pci0
pci1:  on pcib2
isab0:  at device 4.0 on pci0
isa0:  on isab0
atapci0:  port 0xd800-0xd80f at device 4.1 on
pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
pci0:  at 4.2 irq 2
pci0:  at 4.3 irq 2
pci0:  (vendor=0x1106, dev=0x3057) at 4.4
xl0: <3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0xb800-0xb87f mem
0xef00-0xef7f irq 2 at device 10.0 on pci0
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:75:72:64:cb
miibus0:  on xl0
ukphy0:  on miibus0
ukphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
pci0:  at 12.0 irq 4
twe0: <3ware Storage Controller> port 0xb400-0xb40f mem
0xed80-0xedff,0xee00-0xee0f irq 10 at device 13.0 on pci0
twe0: 4 ports, Firmware FE7X 1.03.09.027, BIOS BE7X 1.07.02.002
pcib1:  on motherboard
pci2:  on pcib1
orm0:  at iomem 0xc-0xcafff,0xcc000-0xccfff on isa0
fdc0:  at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0:  at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0:  flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0:  irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0:  at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa-0xb on isa0
sc0:  at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 8250
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
ppc0: parallel port not found.
APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery
APIC_IO: routing 8254 via IOAPIC #0 intpin 2
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
ad0: 39266MB  [79780/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA100
ad2: 117246MB  [238216/16/63] at ata1-master UDMA100
twed0:  on twe0
twed0: 95395MB (195369520 sectors)
twe0: command interrupt
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a

/etc/rc.conf:

# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Wed Apr  3 17:02:40 2002
# Created: Wed Apr  3 17:02:40 2002
# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
kern_securelevel_enable="NO"
linux_enable="YES"
moused_type="auto"
nfs_reserved_port_only="YES"
saver="logo"
sshd_enable="YES"

# use ssh from openssh port instead of default

sshd_program="/usr/local/sbin/sshd"
sshd_flags="-u16"


usbd_enable="NO"
sendmail_enable="NO"

# make sure portmap/rpc shit is disabled

portmap_enable="NO"
nfs_client_enable="NO"
nfs_server_enable="NO"
nis_client_enable="NO"
nis_server_enable="NO"

# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Fri Sep 20 10:00:37 2002
keyrate="fast"

/etc/syslog.conf:

# $FreeBSD: 

RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[JJB]

Well since you are new to FBSD and since the syslogd -d commands
shows that you do not have logging specified in /etc/syslog.conf for
the messages file. You just do not know what you are looking at. Who
ever was sysadmin before you probably  commented it out for what
ever reason.

By the way I tried using the logger command on my 4.9 system and it
did not write any messages at all. So it is no help in debugging
this problem. I read the man logger info and as usual the man page
is useless. Who ever writes those must work real hard at writing
sentences that convey no meanings.

To verify the conclusion that no logging is enabled for messages
file, first do  halt command, power off box, wait 1 minute, power
back on to boot system, then, post the complete contents of these
files.
/var/run/dmesg.boot
/etc/rc.conf
/etc/syslog.conf
/etc/newsylog.conf
/etc/crontab
The output of this command  ls -l /var/log/*   to see all the
details about your log files.
The output of this command  ps ax


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Matt "Cyber
Dog" LaPlante
Sent: Saturday, May 15, 2004 1:34 PM
To: 'Matthew Seaman'; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

I tried the logger command, but it didn't reach the messages file
(which is
still empty).  Here is the output from the syslogd -d command:

syslogd: bind: Address already in use
logmsg: pri 53, flags 4, from , msg syslogd: bind: Address already
in use
Logging to CONSOLE /dev/console
syslogd: bind: Address already in use
logmsg: pri 53, flags 4, from , msg syslogd: bind: Address already
in use
Logging to CONSOLE /dev/console
can't open /dev/klog (16)
off & running
init
cfline("local7.crit;local7.err;local7.notice
/var/log/purchasing", f, "*", "*")
cfline("local0.*
/var/log/postgres",
f, "*", "*")
cfline("local2.*
/var/log/qmail/smtpd.log", f, "*", "*")
cfline("local3.*
/var/log/qmail/send", f, "*", "*")
cfline("local4.*
/var/log/qmail/masterlog", f, "*", "*")
cfline("authpriv.*
/var/log/authpriv",
f, "local0", "*")
cfline("security.*
/var/log/security",
f, "local0", "*")
cfline("mail.info
/var/log/maillog",
f, "local0", "*")
cfline("lpr.info
/var/log/lpd-errs",
f, "local0", "*")
cfline("cron.*
/var/log/cron", f,
"local0", "*")
cfline("*.emerg *", f,
"local0",
"*")
cfline("console.info
/var/log/console.log", f, "local0", "*")
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 5 X FILE:
/var/log/purchasing
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X X X X FILE:
/var/log/postgres
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X X FILE:
/var/log/qmail/smtpd.log
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X FILE:
/var/log/qmail/send
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X FILE:
/var/log/qmail/masterlog
X X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X FILE:
/var/log/authpriv
(local0)
X X X X X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X X X X X X X FILE:
/var/log/security
(local0)
X X 6 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X FILE:
/var/log/maillog
(local0)
X X X X X X 6 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X FILE:
/var/log/lpd-errs
(local0)
X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X FILE:
/var/log/cron
(local0)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 X WALL:  (local0)
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 6 X X X X X X X X X X FILE:
/var/log/console.log
(local0)
logmsg: pri 56, flags 4, from compname, msg syslogd: restart
syslogd: restarted


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Matthew
Seaman
Sent: Saturday, May 15, 2004 4:56 AM
To: Matt Cyber Dog LaPlante
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

On Sat, May 15, 2004 at 01:51:40AM -0400, Matt Cyber Dog LaPlante
wrote:
> I've inherited a FreeBSD 4.7 server as part of a system
administration
job.
>  Recently I noticed that the syslog files had stopped collecting
data.
 This
> includes /var/log/messages and /var/log/console among others.  Up
until
some
> time last week, they'd been full of data, but after some unknown
event,
all
> data collection stopped.  I did not build/configure the system,
nor am I
> very fluent in the ways of BSD, so I do not know where else to
begin
looking
> for answers.  I ran the newsyslog program to regenerate all the
log files.
>  It created them, with the single line stating a new log file was
created,
> but aside from that one line they remain empty.  I tried manually
restarting
> syslogd, as well as rebooting the whole machine, neither of which
have had
> any effect.  I have not manually altered an

RE: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[Matt \"Cyber Dog\" LaPlante]

I tried the logger command, but it didn't reach the messages file (which is
still empty).  Here is the output from the syslogd -d command:

syslogd: bind: Address already in use
logmsg: pri 53, flags 4, from , msg syslogd: bind: Address already in use
Logging to CONSOLE /dev/console
syslogd: bind: Address already in use
logmsg: pri 53, flags 4, from , msg syslogd: bind: Address already in use
Logging to CONSOLE /dev/console
can't open /dev/klog (16)
off & running
init
cfline("local7.crit;local7.err;local7.notice
/var/log/purchasing", f, "*", "*")
cfline("local0.*/var/log/postgres",
f, "*", "*")
cfline("local2.*
/var/log/qmail/smtpd.log", f, "*", "*")
cfline("local3.*
/var/log/qmail/send", f, "*", "*")
cfline("local4.*
/var/log/qmail/masterlog", f, "*", "*")
cfline("authpriv.*  /var/log/authpriv",
f, "local0", "*")
cfline("security.*  /var/log/security",
f, "local0", "*")
cfline("mail.info   /var/log/maillog",
f, "local0", "*")
cfline("lpr.info/var/log/lpd-errs",
f, "local0", "*")
cfline("cron.*  /var/log/cron", f,
"local0", "*")
cfline("*.emerg *", f, "local0",
"*")
cfline("console.info
/var/log/console.log", f, "local0", "*")
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 5 X FILE: /var/log/purchasing
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X X X X FILE: /var/log/postgres
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X X FILE:
/var/log/qmail/smtpd.log
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X FILE: /var/log/qmail/send
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X FILE:
/var/log/qmail/masterlog
X X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X FILE: /var/log/authpriv
(local0)
X X X X X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X X X X X X X FILE: /var/log/security
(local0)
X X 6 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X FILE: /var/log/maillog
(local0)
X X X X X X 6 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X FILE: /var/log/lpd-errs
(local0)
X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X FILE: /var/log/cron
(local0)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 X WALL:  (local0)
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 6 X X X X X X X X X X FILE: /var/log/console.log
(local0)
logmsg: pri 56, flags 4, from compname, msg syslogd: restart
syslogd: restarted


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Matthew Seaman
Sent: Saturday, May 15, 2004 4:56 AM
To: Matt Cyber Dog LaPlante
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

On Sat, May 15, 2004 at 01:51:40AM -0400, Matt Cyber Dog LaPlante wrote:
> I've inherited a FreeBSD 4.7 server as part of a system administration
job.
>  Recently I noticed that the syslog files had stopped collecting data.
 This
> includes /var/log/messages and /var/log/console among others.  Up until
some
> time last week, they'd been full of data, but after some unknown event,
all
> data collection stopped.  I did not build/configure the system, nor am I
> very fluent in the ways of BSD, so I do not know where else to begin
looking
> for answers.  I ran the newsyslog program to regenerate all the log files.
>  It created them, with the single line stating a new log file was created,
> but aside from that one line they remain empty.  I tried manually
restarting
> syslogd, as well as rebooting the whole machine, neither of which have had
> any effect.  I have not manually altered any syslog configuration info,
and
> I basically have no idea what to try next.  I'm a relative noob when it
> comes to FreeBSD, so I'd appreciate answers in a simple format.  Thanks in
> advance...

Hmmm... that doesn't sound good.  Can you use logger(1) to write a
test message into the log files?

% logger -p daemon.info -t TEST "Some test message"

which should appear in /var/log/messages.  If it doesn't, look at
/etc/syslog.conf and verify that it is sensible.  Then try killing
syslogd and starting it up in debug mode:

# syslogd -d {other syslog flags}

this will not daemonize itself or go into the background and will
print out various debugging information as log messages come in.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


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Re: FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[Matthew Seaman]

On Sat, May 15, 2004 at 01:51:40AM -0400, Matt Cyber Dog LaPlante wrote:
> I've inherited a FreeBSD 4.7 server as part of a system administration job.
>  Recently I noticed that the syslog files had stopped collecting data.  This
> includes /var/log/messages and /var/log/console among others.  Up until some
> time last week, they'd been full of data, but after some unknown event, all
> data collection stopped.  I did not build/configure the system, nor am I
> very fluent in the ways of BSD, so I do not know where else to begin looking
> for answers.  I ran the newsyslog program to regenerate all the log files.
>  It created them, with the single line stating a new log file was created,
> but aside from that one line they remain empty.  I tried manually restarting
> syslogd, as well as rebooting the whole machine, neither of which have had
> any effect.  I have not manually altered any syslog configuration info, and
> I basically have no idea what to try next.  I'm a relative noob when it
> comes to FreeBSD, so I'd appreciate answers in a simple format.  Thanks in
> advance...

Hmmm... that doesn't sound good.  Can you use logger(1) to write a
test message into the log files?

% logger -p daemon.info -t TEST "Some test message"

which should appear in /var/log/messages.  If it doesn't, look at
/etc/syslog.conf and verify that it is sensible.  Then try killing
syslogd and starting it up in debug mode:

# syslogd -d {other syslog flags}

this will not daemonize itself or go into the background and will
print out various debugging information as log messages come in.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


pgpTVdIfyPqak.pgp
Description: PGP signature

FreeBSD 4.7 Syslogs

[Matt \"Cyber Dog\" LaPlante]

I've inherited a FreeBSD 4.7 server as part of a system administration job.
 Recently I noticed that the syslog files had stopped collecting data.  This
includes /var/log/messages and /var/log/console among others.  Up until some
time last week, they'd been full of data, but after some unknown event, all
data collection stopped.  I did not build/configure the system, nor am I
very fluent in the ways of BSD, so I do not know where else to begin looking
for answers.  I ran the newsyslog program to regenerate all the log files.
 It created them, with the single line stating a new log file was created,
but aside from that one line they remain empty.  I tried manually restarting
syslogd, as well as rebooting the whole machine, neither of which have had
any effect.  I have not manually altered any syslog configuration info, and
I basically have no idea what to try next.  I'm a relative noob when it
comes to FreeBSD, so I'd appreciate answers in a simple format.  Thanks in
advance...

-
Matt



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gre on freebsd-4.7

[test]

What switching the GRE support for FreeBSD-4.7?



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Re: i will download freeBSD 4.7

[Kris Kennaway]

On Fri, Apr 02, 2004 at 06:28:38PM +0400, evgeny wrote:
> Hello! I will download FreeBSD 4.7 (full CD-set, 5 cd-s), but i cannot find
> this distributive. Help me please...

The 4 CD set is not available online any more.  You can download the
first 2 CDs, and the full set of thousands of packages (more than were
included on the remaining 2 CDs) from a FreeBSD mirror (see
http://mirrorlist.freebsd.org).

Kris


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Description: PGP signature

i will download freeBSD 4.7

[evgeny]

Hello! I will download FreeBSD 4.7 (full CD-set, 5 cd-s), but i cannot find
this distributive. Help me please...
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NWN and port forwarding under FreeBSD 4.7

[Budec]

Anyone run NWN though a FreeBSD firewall/natd setup?

Been trying to get this running for over a week and starting to get very
frustrated with it. :(




Here is how my network is setup:



{internet} <-> [public ips 6-9] DC1 (Firewall) DC0 -[private ips 25-26] -
NWN server

Here are the techinal documents that I'm going off:

http://nwn.bioware.com/support/techfaq.html#03

http://members.cox.net/ctr2sprt/nwn/
http://www.shadow400.com/shadowgameworld/neverwinternights/server/nwn_linksy
s_help.htm
http://support.dlink.com/faq/view.asp?prod_id=1399#604



http://nwn.bioware.com/forums/viewtopic.html?topic=306921&forum=56
http://nwn.bioware.com/forums/viewtopic.html?topic=309518&forum=56&sp=0
http://nwn.bioware.com/forums/viewtopic.html?topic=307939&forum=56



Here is the setup I'm using

/etc/rc.firewall:

${fwcmd} add allow udp from 192.168.17.25 5121 to 216.177.89.34
27900 keep-state
${fwcmd} add allow udp from 192.168.17.25 5121 to 66.244.193.142
5121 keep-state



${fwcmd} add pass log tcp from any to any 5121
${fwcmd} add pass log udp from any to any 5121

${fwcmd} add pass log tcp from any to any 5122
${fwcmd} add pass log udp from any to any 5122



/etc/natd.conf:
redirect_port udp 192.168.17.25:6500 6500
redirect_port udp 192.168.17.25:27900 27900
redirect_port udp 192.168.17.25:28900 28900
redirect_port udp 192.168.17.25:29900 29900

redirect_port tcp 192.168.17.25:5120-5300 5120-5300
redirect_port udp 192.168.17.25:5120-5300 5120-5300

output of "/var/log/security" and `tcpdump -i dc1 -n port 5122 and port
5121`:

Jan 14 05:37:04 hydra last message repeated 10 times
Jan 14 06:10:14 hydra /kernel: ipfw: 900 Accept UDP 80.55.156.86:63420
63.231.238.226:5121 in via dc1
Jan 14 06:10:42 hydra last message repeated 5 times
Jan 14 06:12:34 hydra last message repeated 14 times
Jan 14 06:12:57 hydra last message repeated 3 times
Jan 14 09:58:55 hydra /kernel: ipfw: 900 Accept UDP 80.55.156.86:63791
63.231.238.226:5121 in via dc1
Jan 14 09:59:05 hydra /kernel: ipfw: 900 Accept UDP 80.55.156.86:63791
63.231.238.226:5121 in via dc1
Jan 14 17:12:51 hydra /kernel: ipfw: 900 Accept UDP 63.231.238.228:5121
66.244.193.142:5121 out via dc1
Jan 14 17:12:52 hydra /kernel: ipfw: 900 Accept UDP 63.231.238.228:5121
66.244.193.142:5121 out via dc1
tcpdump: listening on dc1
Jan 16 10:58:15 hydra /kernel: ipfw: 700 Accept UDP 63.231.238.226:5121
66.244.193.142:5121 out via dc1
Jan 16 10:58:16 hydra /kernel: ipfw: 700 Accept UDP 207.38.8.34:27900
192.168.17.25:5121 in via dc1
Jan 16 10:58:16 hydra /kernel: ipfw: 700 Accept UDP 207.38.8.34:27900
192.168.17.25:5121 out via dc0
Jan 16 10:58:16 hydra /kernel: ipfw: 700 Accept UDP 207.38.8.27:3669
63.231.238.226:5121 in via dc1
Jan 16 10:58:16 hydra /kernel: ipfw: 700 Accept UDP 207.38.8.27:3669
63.231.238.226:5121 in via dc1
Jan 16 10:58:16 hydra /kernel: ipfw: 700 Accept UDP 63.231.238.226:5121
66.244.193.142:5121 out via dc1
Jan 16 10:58:16 hydra /kernel: ipfw: 700 Accept UDP 207.38.8.27:3669
63.231.238.226:5121 in via dc1
Jan 16 10:58:16 hydra /kernel: ipfw: 700 Accept UDP 207.38.8.34:27900
192.168.17.25:5121 in via dc1
Jan 16 10:58:16 hydra /kernel: ipfw: 700 Accept UDP 207.38.8.34:27900
192.168.17.25:5121 out via dc0





It doesn't post to gamespy (the browser service so other people can see it)
and other people can not join from out side IP Addresses

Any ideas?



Regards,
Jack


















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FreeBsd 4.7: scsi target device driver

[Chhavi Kansal]

Hi All,
I am in the process of writing a scsi target driver on FreeBSD 4.7,
as a module.  I have faced some problems like, registering the
module with CAM, probing the scsi devices connected to the host etc.,
I'm from the world of linux, wherein if I register the scsi device
driver module ( not the HBA ), using scsi_register_module(...)
I will get the Scsi_Device *SDp to my template implementations
like init, detect, attach, detach, finish.
 
On FreeBSD, there must be the way to do the same kinda thing,
by registering my module with CAM layer.  If anyone could
throw some light, that would be of great help.
Thanks in advance,
Chhavi Kansal.



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FreeBSD 4.7: kernel routine for open, close, ioctl

[Chhavi Kansal]

Hi all,

 I want to open a "/dev" file from kernel module itself. Is there any interface to 
perfrom open, close and ioctl call ?

   I know that on linux filp_open calls exist. I'm looking for the same kind of 
interface.. 

   Any pointers would be of great help.

thanx and regards,

Chhavi


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Fwd: scsi_target driver on FreeBSD 4.7

[Chhavi Kansal]

Note: forwarded message attached.


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Yahoo! Hotjobs: Enter the "Signing Bonus" Sweepstakes--- Begin Message ---

   Hi all,
   I want to write a scsi target driver to send some vendor specific
   commands to the scsi disk. For that I have modified the scsi_target.c.
   But it doesn't seems to be loading properly. I've given printf's to
   all the functions. But it doesn't printing the printf for init()
   function itself.

   Do you have any idea, if I need to add anything in the existing
   scsi_target.c available in sys/cam/scsi dir.

   How can we register a scsi driver module to the cam interface.

   Is there any document where I can look to the flow of the driver
   calls. ?

   Any pointer would be of great help ...

   regards,
   Chhavi
 _

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References

   1. 
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to know the source-FreeBSD 4.7

[cathy swismitha]

hi,
 
I successfully installed FreeBSD 4.7 from CDs.
I will be very grateful if I may know where is the source code for scheduling.
I found sched.c but i don't know how exactly they are implementing the FIFO, RR and 
others.
and  also i like to know how they can be compiled.
 
with regards,
swismitha


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Re: USB disks on FreeBSD 4.7

[JacobRhoden]

On Mon, 24 Nov 2003 02:56 pm, Mike Jeays wrote:
> I have a  4.7 system, and have trouble with an Apacer Flash Memory
> 64 MB disk.  I can read and write the FAT system on it if it is
> plugged in at boot time, but I cannot remount it if I unmount
> it, unplug it, and then plug it in again.

> da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
> da0: < USB DISK 2.08> Removable Direct Access SCSI-0 device
> da0: 650KB/s transfers
> da0: 62MB (128000 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 62C)
> (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): READ(6)/WRITE(6) not supported, increasing
> minimum_cmd_size to 10.

I have looked up what I type to control my USB card reader, here are the 
commands i use:

  camcontrol devlist-- shows you what devices are attached
  camcontrol eject  -- type this if you want to detach your device
 or if you want to stop the cf card and
 put a new one in
  camcontrol start  -- after inserting a new cf card, do this to
 make it mountable

Make sure you umount your device before you do the camcontro eject or you 
might loose some data.

Regards,
Jacob
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Re: USB disks on FreeBSD 4.7

[JacobRhoden]

On Mon, 24 Nov 2003 02:56 pm, Mike Jeays wrote:
> I have a  4.7 system, and have trouble with an Apacer Flash Memory
> 64 MB disk.  I can read and write the FAT system on it if it is
> plugged in at boot time, but I cannot remount it if I unmount
> it, unplug it, and then plug it in again.
>
> Is this a known problem in 4.7 that is fixed in later versions, and
> are there any commands that will do a successful reset?
>
> Please cc me as I am not subscribed; the volume on the list is
> quite high these days.

I think you need to use camcontrol to stop/eject the device before unpluging 
it. "man camcontrol"


Jacob RhodenPhone: +61 3 8344 4478
ITS DivisionEmail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Melbourne University   Mobile: +61 403 788 386
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USB disks on FreeBSD 4.7

[Mike Jeays]

I have a  4.7 system, and have trouble with an Apacer Flash Memory
64 MB disk.  I can read and write the FAT system on it if it is
plugged in at boot time, but I cannot remount it if I unmount
it, unplug it, and then plug it in again.
Is this a known problem in 4.7 that is fixed in later versions, and
are there any commands that will do a successful reset?
Please cc me as I am not subscribed; the volume on the list is
quite high these days.
Dmesg output is as follows:

da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: < USB DISK 2.08> Removable Direct Access SCSI-0 device
da0: 650KB/s transfers
da0: 62MB (128000 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 62C)
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): READ(6)/WRITE(6) not supported, increasing 
minimum_cmd_size to 10.
--
umass0: BBB reset failed, IOERROR
umass0: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, IOERROR
umass0: BBB bulk-out clear stall failed, IOERROR
umass0: BBB reset failed, IOERROR
umass0: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, IOERROR
umass0: BBB bulk-out clear stall failed, IOERROR

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Trying to get MapServer 4.0.1 compiled on FreeBSD 4.7

[Ray Seals]

I'm trying to get MapServer 4.0.1 compiled on 4.7.  I have compiled and
installed gd-2.0.15.  When I perform a configure I get this error
message:

checking for GD 2.0.12 or higher...
checking for gdImageSetAntiAliased in -lgd... no
checking for gdImageSetAntiAliased in -lgd... (cached) no
configure: error: Could not find gd.h or libgd.a/libgd.so in /usr/local.
Make sure GD 2.0.12 or higher is compiled before calling configure.

When I do a locate or find for gd.h it finds it in /usr/local/include
and when I do a find or locate on libgd.a it finds it in /usr/local/lib

I would appreciate any suggestions at this point.

Ray

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Re: FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE 4.8-RELEASE 4-9-RC-2 4.9-RC2 4.9-RC3 floppy install problem.

[Kris Kennaway]

On Mon, Oct 20, 2003 at 10:38:25AM +0800, Evgeny Larionov wrote:
> I just try install some versions FreeBSD from floppy disks via FTP
> (HTTP-proxy). During instalation system unsuccessfully trying download
> necessary files from
> ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/snaphots/i386/
> bacuase this directory (snapshots/i386) on primary and others
> ftp sites is empty. After setting URL manualy in
> ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386 system try download files
> from
> ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/pub/FreeBSD/snapshots/i386
> How must installed from floppy via ftp ??

This suggests you are using the wrong boot disks.  Release boot disks
don't try to fetch from that URL.

Kris


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Description: PGP signature

FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE 4.8-RELEASE 4-9-RC-2 4.9-RC2 4.9-RC3 floppy install problem.

[Evgeny Larionov]

I just try install some versions FreeBSD from floppy disks via FTP
(HTTP-proxy). During instalation system unsuccessfully trying download
necessary files from
ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/snaphots/i386/
bacuase this directory (snapshots/i386) on primary and others
ftp sites is empty. After setting URL manualy in
ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386 system try download files
from
ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/pub/FreeBSD/snapshots/i386
How must installed from floppy via ftp ??

/Evgeny Larionov


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Re: Patching sshd in FreeBSD 4.7

[Lowell Gilbert]

Kevin G <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> *** 5,11 
> 
>   #define SSH_VERSION (ssh_version_get())
>   #define SSH_VERSION_BASE"OpenSSH_3.4p1"
> ! #define SSH_VERSION_ADDENDUM"FreeBSD-20030917"
> 
>   const char *ssh_version_get(void);
>   void ssh_version_set_addendum(const char *add);
> --- 5,11 
> 
>   #define SSH_VERSION (ssh_version_get())
>   #define SSH_VERSION_BASE"OpenSSH_3.4p1"
> ! #define SSH_VERSION_ADDENDUM"FreeBSD-20030924"
> 
>   const char *ssh_version_get(void);
>   void ssh_version_set_addendum(const char *add);
> 
>   
> I've never had any problems patching before, I could use
> some help.

I can't see why the patch would fail, but it looks like you should be
able to easily make the change by hand (putting the later-dated string
in the file).  Or you could ignore it -- it doesn't really affect
anything.  
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Re: Broken /usr/lib on FreeBSD 4.7

[Mike Hogsett]

> I inadvertently broke the /usr/lib on my FreeBSD 4.7 box. Here's how
> this happened.



> How can I fix this?
> 
> Any tips or advice will be greatly appreciated

Yikes! I feel your pain.

I have never done this, but it may be possible to grab all
of the files from :

   ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/4.7-RELEASE/bin

and restore your /usr/lib from there.  If you examine the install.sh file
at the above URL you will see that the bin.* files are are a split(1)'d
tar file.  You should be able to extract what you need from them.

If this does succeed I would recommend cvsup'ing to your release of choice
(RELENG_4_{7,8}) and rebuilding the world.

I wish you the best of luck.

 - Mike

P.S.  Please dont hold me responsible if the above doesn't work.  It was
my first thought and I have never tried this before.
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Broken /usr/lib on FreeBSD 4.7

[Oliver Wilson]

Hello,

I inadvertently broke the /usr/lib on my FreeBSD 4.7 box. Here's how
this happened.


   * In an xterm as root, I issued the command "ldconfig -r" as root,
 and attempted to copy the ldconfig output using the mouse. I
 selected the first 20 lines of this output with the mouse, and was
 about to paste it into an editor, when I inadvertently pressed the
 middle button while the cursor was still in the xterm.
   * The system immediately froze. I rebooted the system in single user
 mode,  fsck'ed the filesystems, then mounted them. I then issued
 "ctrl d" to allow the boot sequence to continue, which it did.
   * The built-in ldconfig issued many errors, all of them stating that
 /usr/lib components had an invalid file formats. I rebooted the
 system back to single user, and issued an "ldconfig -r" which
 listed the ld-elf "so.hints" search directories, together with all
 the actual load libraries for elf .
   * I assumed that the first 20 library files were corrupted, and
 sought to replace these with files from a /usr/lib library that I
 found on the web.
   * Working in single user mode I now find that when I attempted any
 command that sends formatted output to the screen (e.g. ls -la), I
 get the following message:

 "/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /usr/lib/libncurses.so.5: Shared object
 has no run-time symbol table"

   * It seems to me that the approximately first 20  /usr/lib files have
 been corrupted.
   * However the system continues to boot the kernel OK.

How can I fix this?

Any tips or advice will be greatly appreciated


Oliver Wilson
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Patching sshd in FreeBSD 4.7

[Kevin G]

ftp'd the appropriate file for 4.7release

[FreeBSD 4.7]
# fetch ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/patches/SA-03:15/openssh47.patch

and when I try to patch I get this:

Hmm...  Looks like a new-style context diff to me...
The text leading up to this was:
--
|Index: crypto/openssh/auth-chall.c
|===
|RCS file: /home/ncvs/src/crypto/openssh/auth-chall.c,v
|retrieving revision 1.2.2.3
|retrieving revision 1.2.2.3.2.1
|diff -p -c -r1.2.2.3 -r1.2.2.3.2.1
|*** crypto/openssh/auth-chall.c3 Jul 2002 22:11:41 -   1.2.2.3
|--- crypto/openssh/auth-chall.c24 Sep 2003 19:50:39 -  1.2.2.3.2.1
--
Patching file crypto/openssh/auth-chall.c using Plan A...
Hunk #1 succeeded at 80.
Hmm...  The next patch looks like a new-style context diff to me...
The text leading up to this was:
--
|Index: crypto/openssh/auth.h
|===
|RCS file: /home/ncvs/src/crypto/openssh/auth.h,v
|retrieving revision 1.1.1.1.2.5
|retrieving revision 1.1.1.1.2.5.2.1
|diff -p -c -r1.1.1.1.2.5 -r1.1.1.1.2.5.2.1
|*** crypto/openssh/auth.h  3 Jul 2002 22:11:41 -   1.1.1.1.2.5
|--- crypto/openssh/auth.h  24 Sep 2003 19:50:39 -  1.1.1.1.2.5.2.1
--
Patching file crypto/openssh/auth.h using Plan A...
Hunk #1 succeeded at 160.
Hmm...  The next patch looks like a new-style context diff to me...
The text leading up to this was:
--
|Index: crypto/openssh/auth1.c
|===
|RCS file: /home/ncvs/src/crypto/openssh/auth1.c,v
|retrieving revision 1.3.2.8
|retrieving revision 1.3.2.8.2.1
|diff -p -c -r1.3.2.8 -r1.3.2.8.2.1
|*** crypto/openssh/auth1.c 3 Jul 2002 22:11:41 -   1.3.2.8
|--- crypto/openssh/auth1.c 24 Sep 2003 19:50:39 -  1.3.2.8.2.1
--
Patching file crypto/openssh/auth1.c using Plan A...
Hunk #1 succeeded at 73.
Hunk #2 succeeded at 103.
Hmm...  The next patch looks like a new-style context diff to me...
The text leading up to this was:
--
|Index: crypto/openssh/auth2-pam-freebsd.c
|===
|RCS file: /home/ncvs/src/crypto/openssh/auth2-pam-freebsd.c,v
|retrieving revision 1.1.2.2
|retrieving revision 1.1.2.2.2.2
|diff -p -c -r1.1.2.2 -r1.1.2.2.2.2
|*** crypto/openssh/auth2-pam-freebsd.c 17 Jul 2002 17:45:18 -  1.1.2.2
|--- crypto/openssh/auth2-pam-freebsd.c 24 Sep 2003 19:16:24 -  1.1.2.2.2.2
--
Patching file crypto/openssh/auth2-pam-freebsd.c using Plan A...
Hunk #1 succeeded at 76.
Hunk #2 succeeded at 85.
Hunk #3 succeeded at 93.
Hunk #4 succeeded at 111.
Hmm...  The next patch looks like a new-style context diff to me...
The text leading up to this was:
--
|Index: crypto/openssh/ssh_config
|===
|RCS file: /home/ncvs/src/crypto/openssh/ssh_config,v
|retrieving revision 1.2.2.6
|retrieving revision 1.2.2.6.2.1
|diff -p -c -r1.2.2.6 -r1.2.2.6.2.1
|*** crypto/openssh/ssh_config  25 Jul 2002 16:03:44 -  1.2.2.6
|--- crypto/openssh/ssh_config  24 Sep 2003 19:51:42 -  1.2.2.6.2.1
--
Patching file crypto/openssh/ssh_config using Plan A...
Hunk #1 succeeded at 34.
Hmm...  The next patch looks like a new-style context diff to me...
The text leading up to this was:
--
|Index: crypto/openssh/sshd_config
|===
|RCS file: /home/ncvs/src/crypto/openssh/sshd_config,v
|retrieving revision 1.4.2.10
|retrieving revision 1.4.2.10.2.1
|diff -p -c -r1.4.2.10 -r1.4.2.10.2.1
|*** crypto/openssh/sshd_config 26 Jul 2002 15:18:32 -  1.4.2.10
|--- crypto/openssh/sshd_config 24 Sep 2003 19:51:42 -  1.4.2.10.2.1
--
Patching file crypto/openssh/sshd_config using Plan A...
Hunk #1 succeeded at 14.
Hmm...  The next patch looks like a new-style context diff to me...
The text leading up to this was:
--
|Index: crypto/openssh/version.h
|===
|RCS file: /home/ncvs/src/crypto/openssh/version.h,v
|retrieving revision 1.1.1.1.2.9.2.2
|retrieving revision 1.1.1.1.2.9.2.3
|diff -p -c -r1.1.1.1.2.9.2.2 -r1.1.1.1.2.9.2.3
|*** crypto/openssh/version.h   17 Sep 2003 14:51:37 -  1.1.1.1.2.9.2.2
|--- crypto/openssh/version.h   24 Sep 2003 19:51:42 -  1.1.1.1.2.9.2.3
--
Patching file crypto/openssh/version.h using Plan A...
Hunk #1 failed at 5.
1 out of 1 hunks failed--saving rejects to crypto/openssh/version.h.rej
done
su-2.05b# cd crypto/openssh/version.h.rej
su: cd: crypto/openssh/version.

Re: FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE and LDAP authentication

[Clement Laforet]

On Sat, 30 Aug 2003 13:22:20 +0200
"Eivind Hestnes" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Hi,
Hi !
 
> We are interesting in using LDAP for authentication/indentification
> for our users (everything from sshd, login, samba, mail) Our servers
> are running FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE, and we are currently not planning to
> upgrade to FreeBSD 5.1 (due to lack of time)
> 
> I did a search on Google, and found this LDAP HOWTO for FreeBSD 5.1
> (http://www.cultdeadsheep.org/FreeBSD/docs/Quick_and_dirty_FreeBSD_5_
> x_and_nss_ldap_mini-HOWTO.html) As far as I understand, this kind of
> LDAP setup will _not_ work on FreeBSD 4.X. So here is our question:
> How can I make a similar LDAP authentication/indentification system
> for FreeBSD 4.7?
> 
> A reference to a HOWTO/or a step-by-step, would be great.

There are a lot of ways to emulate this.
1. use padl nss_ldap tweaks (see readme file)
2. use padl NIS/LDAP Gateway (if you have some money to spend)
3. use yptransitd
4. use easyLDAP (http://www.easyldap.org/?fbsd)

hope it helps.

regards

clem
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FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE and LDAP authentication

[Eivind Hestnes]

Hi,

We are interesting in using LDAP for authentication/indentification for our users 
(everything from sshd, login, samba, mail)
Our servers are running FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE, and we are currently not planning to 
upgrade to FreeBSD 5.1 (due to lack of time)

I did a search on Google, and found this LDAP HOWTO for FreeBSD 5.1 
(http://www.cultdeadsheep.org/FreeBSD/docs/Quick_and_dirty_FreeBSD_5_x_and_nss_ldap_mini-HOWTO.html)
As far as I understand, this kind of LDAP setup will _not_ work on FreeBSD 4.X. So 
here is our question: How can I make a similar LDAP authentication/indentification 
system for FreeBSD 4.7?

A reference to a HOWTO/or a step-by-step, would be great.

--
Sincerly,
Eivind Hestnes, Network & IT Engineer. BOFH.
Stabbursmoen School
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How do I unbreak a port on Freebsd 4.7 (Webmin)

[keith]

HI,
I was naughty and hacked out Wemin 1.1 cause there is an invalid java
procedure call in File manager in this version. I wanted to roll back but
couldn't so... I unleashed rm -R.

Now a new install from ports works but webmin is seriously broken.. says
it can't find modules in /usr/local/webmin/lib etc.

What to do?
Do I get the tar ball and make install clean? Or what.
Sorry to be a pest but Webmin is crucial for me.
Keith


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Re: Downloading FreeBSD 4.7

[Joshua Oreman]

On Thu, Jul 03, 2003 at 01:21:34PM + or thereabouts, DanB wrote:
> I have downloaded 4.8ISo and the md5 check sum. Where is the program md5 located?
> Can it run onan Window 98 machine to check the check sum number?
> Dan

Try here (it was the first one I found):
http://www.pc-tools.net/win32/freeware/md5sums/

-- Josh
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Re: Downloading FreeBSD 4.7

[DanB]

I have downloaded 4.8ISo and the md5 check sum. Where is the program md5 located?
Can it run onan Window 98 machine to check the check sum number?
Dan

Jerry McAllister wrote:

> >
> > Thanks for your help. I was able to get in. Will you be able to tell me
> > how to get the complete install CD downloaded. I tried to look around
> > but could not find any place to download the whole install CD from the web.
>
> First, something you can do to help make your messages more useful and
> make it easier for many of us to respond:   Please break your lines
> at around 72 characters.   Some Email readers can be configured to
> do that.   If yours cannot, then please hit a RETURN/ENTER (however yours
> is labeled) at around 70 or characters to start a new line.
>
> Now,  I never use the web interface to get the ISO-s.   I just go in
> with ftp to ftp.freebsd.org.   But, the location will be the same.
>
> When you get in, you need to cd to pub/FreeBSD/ISO-IMAGES-i386/4.8
>
> (It is recommended that you start with V-4.8 and not any of the V-5.X)
>
> In that directory will see 3 ISO files and one CHECKSUM.MD5 file.
> Download the file called  4.8-RELEASE-i386-mini-iso
> Make sure you are using a binary transfer for that file.
> If you are using regular ftp, type the command  'binary'  minus the quotes.
> Then, you can also download the file called CHECKSUM.MD5.
> If you are doing the ftp from a Microsloth system, then that file
> should be downloaded in ASCII text mode (type  'ascii'  while in ftp)
> because it is just a text file with the MD5 checksum numbers to use
> to verify a good download.   If you accidently download the checksum
> file in binary it is no big problem.  It will just have extra CR-s in it.
> But, you mush download the ISO in binary mode or it will be junk.
>
> If you are where you can run md5 on the ownloaded ISO, then do it and
> compare the number it gives with the one for that file in the checksum
> file.  If they are the same the ISO download should be good.
>
> Then, burn the ISO directly as is on to a CD.
>
> If you are using the whole disk for FreeBSD, you can just proceed.  If
> you are trying to dual boot it with Win-something or Linux along with
> the FreeBSD, then you will have to slice the drive.   If it already has
> the Win-something on it, the easiest thing is to use a program that
> will shrink the Win slice and make room for a FreeBSD slice.  I have
> successfully used a utility called Partition Magic.   It is available
> for around $50 in most electronics mass market stores like Best Buy, etc.
> There are freeware ones, but generally they don't work for XP and NTFS
> type file systems, but do just fine with old FAT stuff with Win95-98, etc.
>
> Although you will see lots of warnings about boot sectors needing to
> be in no higher than a certain cylinder on the disk, most modern BIOSes
> don't have that problem.   But, if you get things all installed and it
> won't boot because it can't find your bootable filesystem, then you
> may have to rethink your disk divisions and put a smaller MS-Win slice
> low, then a FreeBSD slice and then the rest of the space for the
> remainder of your MS stuff, or something.   If you enjoy juggling
> such thing, you will be in paradise, but I prefer to just have a more
> current BIOS.   Some systems have downloadable upgrades available that
> will fix the problem.   This is all below the FreeBSd level and must
> be decided and fixed before installing FreeBSD.
>
> Of course, the easiest thing is to just blow off the MS-Win stuff and make
> the whole machine a FreeBSD machine.  Then, there is no problem.  Just
> make one FreeBSD slice covering the whole disk.   You can do all that
> during install and choose to make it bootable, etc.
>
> When you get your disk use issues all settled
>
> Pop the CD in to the machine where you want to install FreeBSD and boot
> it off the CD.  You may have to tinker with the BIOS boot order to get
> it to boot from the CD.  It must have the CD before the hard disk in
> the boot order list.
>
> The mini-iso disk is the only one you really need.   It has the entire
> installation stuff and knows how to get the rest via ftp.After you
> finish doing the config stuff and carve up the disk, you just select
> installing via FTP and it will download everything you ever need and
> want.  Of course, if you have a slow connection, it will take a while,
> but not really any longer than downloading those other two ISO-s.
>
> If your connection is too slow to install over, then you should just
> buy the CD set from BSD Mall or one ot the other contributing vendors
> that package a CD set and sell them for a nonimal cost and contribute
> a bit of the revenue to the FreeBSD foundation.
>
> jerry
>
> >
> > Any help is highly appreciated.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Nowman
> >
> > Jerry McAllister <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > >
> > > Hello,
> > > Will you please let me know any website to download the FreeBSD version 4.7.
> > > I 

Re: Downloading FreeBSD 4.7

[Jerry McAllister]

> 
> Thanks for your help. I was able to get in. Will you be able to tell me 
> how to get the complete install CD downloaded. I tried to look around 
> but could not find any place to download the whole install CD from the web.

First, something you can do to help make your messages more useful and
make it easier for many of us to respond:   Please break your lines
at around 72 characters.   Some Email readers can be configured to
do that.   If yours cannot, then please hit a RETURN/ENTER (however yours
is labeled) at around 70 or characters to start a new line.


Now,  I never use the web interface to get the ISO-s.   I just go in
with ftp to ftp.freebsd.org.   But, the location will be the same.

When you get in, you need to cd to pub/FreeBSD/ISO-IMAGES-i386/4.8

(It is recommended that you start with V-4.8 and not any of the V-5.X)

In that directory will see 3 ISO files and one CHECKSUM.MD5 file.
Download the file called  4.8-RELEASE-i386-mini-iso
Make sure you are using a binary transfer for that file.
If you are using regular ftp, type the command  'binary'  minus the quotes.
Then, you can also download the file called CHECKSUM.MD5.
If you are doing the ftp from a Microsloth system, then that file
should be downloaded in ASCII text mode (type  'ascii'  while in ftp)
because it is just a text file with the MD5 checksum numbers to use
to verify a good download.   If you accidently download the checksum
file in binary it is no big problem.  It will just have extra CR-s in it.
But, you mush download the ISO in binary mode or it will be junk.

If you are where you can run md5 on the ownloaded ISO, then do it and
compare the number it gives with the one for that file in the checksum
file.  If they are the same the ISO download should be good.

Then, burn the ISO directly as is on to a CD. 

If you are using the whole disk for FreeBSD, you can just proceed.  If
you are trying to dual boot it with Win-something or Linux along with
the FreeBSD, then you will have to slice the drive.   If it already has
the Win-something on it, the easiest thing is to use a program that 
will shrink the Win slice and make room for a FreeBSD slice.  I have
successfully used a utility called Partition Magic.   It is available
for around $50 in most electronics mass market stores like Best Buy, etc.
There are freeware ones, but generally they don't work for XP and NTFS
type file systems, but do just fine with old FAT stuff with Win95-98, etc.

Although you will see lots of warnings about boot sectors needing to 
be in no higher than a certain cylinder on the disk, most modern BIOSes
don't have that problem.   But, if you get things all installed and it
won't boot because it can't find your bootable filesystem, then you 
may have to rethink your disk divisions and put a smaller MS-Win slice
low, then a FreeBSD slice and then the rest of the space for the 
remainder of your MS stuff, or something.   If you enjoy juggling
such thing, you will be in paradise, but I prefer to just have a more
current BIOS.   Some systems have downloadable upgrades available that
will fix the problem.   This is all below the FreeBSd level and must
be decided and fixed before installing FreeBSD.

Of course, the easiest thing is to just blow off the MS-Win stuff and make
the whole machine a FreeBSD machine.  Then, there is no problem.  Just
make one FreeBSD slice covering the whole disk.   You can do all that
during install and choose to make it bootable, etc.

When you get your disk use issues all settled

Pop the CD in to the machine where you want to install FreeBSD and boot 
it off the CD.  You may have to tinker with the BIOS boot order to get 
it to boot from the CD.  It must have the CD before the hard disk in 
the boot order list.

The mini-iso disk is the only one you really need.   It has the entire
installation stuff and knows how to get the rest via ftp.After you 
finish doing the config stuff and carve up the disk, you just select 
installing via FTP and it will download everything you ever need and 
want.  Of course, if you have a slow connection, it will take a while, 
but not really any longer than downloading those other two ISO-s.   

If your connection is too slow to install over, then you should just 
buy the CD set from BSD Mall or one ot the other contributing vendors 
that package a CD set and sell them for a nonimal cost and contribute 
a bit of the revenue to the FreeBSD foundation.

jerry

>  
> Any help is highly appreciated.
>  
> Thanks,
>  
> Nowman
> 
> Jerry McAllister <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > 
> > Hello,
> > Will you please let me know any website to download the FreeBSD version 4.7. 
> > I really appreciate your response. I went to the freebsd.org to download 
> > but it asks for the password for ftp. I tried USA and UK sites.
> 
> Have you ever used anonymous ftp before?
> You log in with the name 'snonymous' and then put your Email address as
> the password.
> 
> jerry
> 
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > 
> 

Re: Downloading FreeBSD 4.7

[Bill Campbell]

On Thu, Jul 03, 2003 at 12:22:13AM +0200, Alex de Kruijff wrote:
...
>You may replace 'anonymous' with 'ftp' and can type anything in the 
>pasword field.

Custom says to use your e-mail address as the password.  Some anonymous ftp
servers are configured to reject connections with totally bogus passwords
(e.g. mozilla, and the various defaults for Internet Exploder).

Bill
--
INTERNET:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Bill Campbell; Celestial Software LLC
UUCP:   camco!bill  PO Box 820; 6641 E. Mercer Way
FAX:(206) 232-9186  Mercer Island, WA 98040-0820; (206) 236-1676
URL: http://www.celestial.com/

``It will be of little avail to the people that the laws are made by men of
their own choice if the laws be so voluminous that they cannot be read, or
so incoherent that they cannot be understood.''
-James Madison, Federalist Paper #62
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Re: Downloading FreeBSD 4.7

[Alex de Kruijff]

On Wed, Jul 02, 2003 at 01:18:35PM -0400, Jerry McAllister wrote:
> > 
> > Hello,
> > Will you please let me know any website to download the FreeBSD version 4.7. 
> > I really appreciate your response. I went to the freebsd.org to download 
> > but it asks for the password for ftp. I tried USA and UK sites.
> 
> Have you ever used anonymous ftp before?
> You log in with the name 'anonymous' and then put your Email address as
> the password.
> 
You may replace 'anonymous' with 'ftp' and can type anything in the 
pasword field.

Alex
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Re: Downloading FreeBSD 4.7

[Joshua Oreman]

On Wed, Jul 02, 2003 at 03:14:32PM -0700 or thereabouts, Nowman wrote:
> Thanks for your help. I was able to get in. Will you be able to tell
> me how to get the complete install CD downloaded. I tried to look
> around but could not find any place to download the whole install CD
> from the web.

ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ISO-IMAGES-i386/4.7/4.7-mini.iso
-- is the smallest install image. You can download the others
   in that directory for more packages. But *DON'T* download
   both the mini.iso and the disc1.iso! (the disc1.iso contains mini.iso).

However, FreeBSD 4.8 came out a little while back; don't you want that?
The address is:
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ISO-IMAGES-i386/4.8/4.8-RELEASE-i386-mini.iso
(or 4.8-RELEASE-i386-disc1.iso)

-- Josh

>  
> Any help is highly appreciated.
>  
> Thanks,
>  
> Nowman
>  
> 
> 
> Jerry McAllister <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > 
> > Hello,
> > Will you please let me know any website to download the FreeBSD version 4.7. 
> > I really appreciate your response. I went to the freebsd.org to download 
> > but it asks for the password for ftp. I tried USA and UK sites.
> 
> Have you ever used anonymous ftp before?
> You log in with the name 'snonymous' and then put your Email address as
> the password.
> 
> jerry
> 
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > 
> > Nowman
> 
> -
> Do you Yahoo!?
> SBC Yahoo! DSL - Now only $29.95 per month!
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Re: Downloading FreeBSD 4.7

[Nowman]

Thanks for your help. I was able to get in. Will you be able to tell me how to get the 
complete install CD downloaded. I tried to look around but could not find any place to 
download the whole install CD from the web.
 
Any help is highly appreciated.
 
Thanks,
 
Nowman
 


Jerry McAllister <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> Will you please let me know any website to download the FreeBSD version 4.7. 
> I really appreciate your response. I went to the freebsd.org to download 
> but it asks for the password for ftp. I tried USA and UK sites.

Have you ever used anonymous ftp before?
You log in with the name 'snonymous' and then put your Email address as
the password.

jerry

> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Nowman

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Re: Downloading FreeBSD 4.7

[Henrik Hudson]

On Wednesday 02 July 2003 11:55, Nowman wrote:
> Hello,
> Will you please let me know any website to download the FreeBSD version
> 4.7. I really appreciate your response. I went to the freebsd.org to
> download but it asks for the password for ftp. I tried USA and UK sites.

Any reason you aren't using 4.8? That's the current release.

What are you using for an FTP client?  ftp.freebsd.orgshould let you in
using the anonymous user.  You can also order a CD set if you want from
www.freebsdmall.com


Henrik
--
Henrik Hudson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

"`If there's anything more important than my ego
around, I want it caught and shot now.'"
--Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy


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Re: Downloading FreeBSD 4.7

[Jerry McAllister]

> 
> Hello,
> Will you please let me know any website to download the FreeBSD version 4.7. 
> I really appreciate your response. I went to the freebsd.org to download 
> but it asks for the password for ftp. I tried USA and UK sites.

Have you ever used anonymous ftp before?
You log in with the name 'snonymous' and then put your Email address as
the password.

jerry

>  
> Thanks,
>  
> Nowman
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Downloading FreeBSD 4.7

[Nowman]

Hello,
Will you please let me know any website to download the FreeBSD version 4.7. I really 
appreciate your response. I went to the freebsd.org to download but it asks for the 
password for ftp. I tried USA and UK sites.
 
Thanks,
 
Nowman
 
 


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Re: FreeBSD 4.7: Perl Questions

[Bill Moran]

Jason Lieurance wrote:
Hello,

I have Freebsd 4.7 and I have perl 5.00503 and I ran 'perl -MCPAN -e
shell' Then at the cpan prompt I ran  install bundle or something and it
started loading a bunch of things but finally it had an error and couldn't
finish. But  now I have my original perl in /usr/bin and another perl in
/usr/local/bin. I don't think the 5.8 finished because of the error but
its there. How do I clear up the perl mess? Should I upgrade to 5.8? I
need some perl modules installed for some programs but I get this error
when I go to install the modules 'don't know how to make
/usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/mach/CORE/opnames.h. Stop'. That's why I'm
trying to upgrade in the first place. Thanks.
I recommend using the ports to install perl modules.

Not knowing exactly what you did, it's difficult to tell you how to clean
it up.  I would suggest backing up /usr/local/bin and then trying to manually
rm any perl directories.  If you delete something you shouldn't you can
restore from backup.
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
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FreeBSD 4.7: Perl Questions

[Jason Lieurance]

Hello,


I have Freebsd 4.7 and I have perl 5.00503 and I ran 'perl -MCPAN -e
shell' Then at the cpan prompt I ran  install bundle or something and it
started loading a bunch of things but finally it had an error and couldn't
finish. But  now I have my original perl in /usr/bin and another perl in
/usr/local/bin. I don't think the 5.8 finished because of the error but
its there. How do I clear up the perl mess? Should I upgrade to 5.8? I
need some perl modules installed for some programs but I get this error
when I go to install the modules 'don't know how to make
/usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/mach/CORE/opnames.h. Stop'. That's why I'm
trying to upgrade in the first place. Thanks.

-- 
Jason



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FreeBSD 4.7 on Proliant 2500

[J.M.Piulachs]

Hi all,

Anyone has been able to install Freebsd 4.7 on this machine ? i'm having
troubles with the NCR driver , freebsd doesnt found my embedded scsi card.

Anyone can give any clue?!?!

Thanks in advance!
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FreeBSD 4.7 on Proliant 2500

[J.M.Piulachs]

Hi all,

Anyone has been able to install Freebsd 4.7 on this machine ? i'm having
troubles with the NCR driver , freebsd doesnt found my embedded scsi card.

Anyone can give any clue?!?!

Thanks in advance!
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Re: Diskcheckd Port and Freebsd 4.7

[Kris Kennaway]

On Fri, Apr 04, 2003 at 09:35:01AM +0300, Bigbrother wrote:

> My question is why it says that it isn't tested on anything less than
> 5.0, even though I had compiled and used it on 4.X fbsds in the past?

It says it wasn't tested because it wasn't tested :-)

> P.s. I tried to fiddle with the makefile removing the IGNORE line but
> the compilation failed in a lot of places...

Sounds like a good reason for it to be marked IGNORE then.

Kris


pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature

Diskcheckd Port and Freebsd 4.7

[Bigbrother]

Dear,

I have Freebsd 4.7-Release-p7 and I tried to install the port
Sysutils/diskcheckd(ports are daily cvsuped)

The message that I received is:

** 'sysutils/diskcheckd' is marked as IGNORE:
"Not tested on anything less than 5.0, use at discretion"



But the fact is that in an old machine [freebsd 4.4] I had succesfully
compiled
Installed and executed the diskcheckd there 1 year ago. So I copied the
executable from the 4.4 to 4.7 and it run smoothly.

My question is why it says that it isn't tested on anything less than
5.0, even though I had compiled and used it on 4.X fbsds in the past?
And how can I find a similar tool for 4.X branch?

Thanx very much in advance!


P.s. I tried to fiddle with the makefile removing the IGNORE line but
the compilation failed in a lot of places...


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Como Comprar FreeBSD 4.7 Español Completo

[Alberto Francisco Rodriguez Da]

Necesito Montar un Servidor a traves de internet, y he
oído maravillas sobre su sistema operativo, por lo
cual quisiera saber como comprar la distribución
completa de este sistema operativo unix

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Como Comprar FreeBSD 4.7 Español Completo

[Alberto Francisco Rodriguez Da]

Necesito Montar un Servidor a traves de internet, y he
oído maravillas sobre su sistema operativo, por lo
cual quisiera saber como comprar la distribución
completa de este sistema operativo unix

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Re: Re[2]: Then i boot FreeBSD 4.7, not work values in/etc/sysctl.conf see file - sysctl.jpg. How solve this problem? ##help me ;/

[Martin Karlsson]

* kinder2000 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> [2003-03-28 11.24 +1000]:

> But i have questions about how to make kernel with my values? Not in
> /etc/sysctl.conf? 
> 
> I compile kernel with:
> options IPFIREWALL
> options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE
> options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100
> values in sysctl is:
> net.inet.ip.fw.verbose: 1
> net.inet.ip.fw.verbose_limit:100
> 
> But how i can enable in kernel this value?
> net.inet.tcp.syncookies: 1

I don't think you can, as I believe there is no such value. I'm afraid I
can't be of much help with this, but perhaps there are other options that
suit your needs? Check the file LINT which I believe you should have in
/usr/src/sys/i386/conf/ If not, you'll find it in the CVS repository,
which is browseable:
URL:

HTH,

Martin Karlsson
-- 
"The crimes hereinafter set out are punishable as crimes under;
international law: [. . .] Planning, preparation, initiation or waging
of a war of aggression or a war in violation of international treaties,
agreements or assurances;" -Principles of the Nuremberg Tribunal,1950
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Re[2]: Then i boot FreeBSD 4.7, not work values in/etc/sysctl.conf see file - sysctl.jpg. How solve this problem? ##help me ;/

[kinder2000]

Hi, Martin!

28 марта 2003 г., 3:53:06:

MK> * kinder2000 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> [2003-03-26 23.10 +1000]:
>> Hi, !

MK> Hi,

>> Then i boot FreeBSD 4.7, not work  values in  /etc/sysctl.conf
>> at console i se this messages:
>> 
>> Warring: net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses=1 does not exist
>> Warring: net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians=1 does not exist
>> Warring: net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route=0 does not exist
>> Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies=1 does not exist
>> Warring: net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects=0 does not exist
>> Warring: net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects=0 does not exist
>> Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout=30 does not exist
>> Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time=1800 does not exist
>> Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling=0 does not exist
>> Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_sack=0 does not exist
>> Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps=0 does not exist
>> Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog=2048 does not exist
>> Warring: net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding=0 does not exist
>> Warring: net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts=1 does not exist
>> 
>> How solve this problem?
>> I found articles about anti DoS/Flood atacks.
>> But it not work ;/

MK> Do the values to sysctl you list below exist? Have you checked?

MK> The command "sysctl -a" lists all currently (non-opaque) values. Pipe it
MK> through a pager such as less(1).

MK> Read the sysctl(8) man-page for more info.

>> sysctl.conf
>> ==
>> net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects=0
>> net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects=0
>> net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route=0
>> net.ipv4.conf.all.mc_forwarding=0
>> net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts=1
>> net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses=1
>> net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians=1
>> net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=1

MK> HTH

Thank's!

I read in inet unofficial FreeBSD faq. I think author mistakes in it.

But i have questions about how to make kernel with my values? Not in
/etc/sysctl.conf? 

I compile kernel with:
options IPFIREWALL
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100
values in sysctl is:
net.inet.ip.fw.verbose: 1
net.inet.ip.fw.verbose_limit:100

But how i can enable in kernel this value?
net.inet.tcp.syncookies: 1


sysctl -a
=

kern.ostype: FreeBSD
kern.osrelease: 4.7-RELEASE
kern.osrevision: 199506
kern.version: FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE #0: Mon Mar 24 06:38:54 GMT 2003
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/compile/FOX2

kern.maxvnodes: 6663
kern.maxproc: 756
kern.maxfiles: 1512
kern.argmax: 65536
kern.securelevel: -1
kern.hostname: bsd.localdomain
kern.hostid: 0
kern.clockrate: { hz = 100, tick = 1, tickadj = 5, profhz = 1024, stathz = 128 }
kern.posix1version: 199309
kern.ngroups: 16
kern.job_control: 1
kern.saved_ids: 0
kern.boottime: { sec = 1048784896, usec = 314708 } Thu Mar 27 17:08:16 2003
kern.domainname: 
kern.osreldate: 47
kern.bootfile: /kernel
kern.maxfilesperproc: 1360
kern.maxprocperuid: 680
kern.dumpdev: 
kern.ipc.maxsockbuf: 262144
kern.ipc.sockbuf_waste_factor: 8
kern.ipc.somaxconn: 128
kern.ipc.max_linkhdr: 16
kern.ipc.max_protohdr: 40
kern.ipc.max_hdr: 56
kern.ipc.max_datalen: 156
kern.ipc.nmbclusters: 1248
kern.ipc.semmap: 30
kern.ipc.semmni: 10
kern.ipc.semmns: 60
kern.ipc.semmnu: 30
kern.ipc.semmsl: 60
kern.ipc.semopm: 100
kern.ipc.semume: 10
kern.ipc.semusz: 92
kern.ipc.semvmx: 32767
kern.ipc.semaem: 16384
kern.ipc.shmmax: 33554432
kern.ipc.shmmin: 1
kern.ipc.shmmni: 192
kern.ipc.shmseg: 128
kern.ipc.shmall: 8192
kern.ipc.shm_use_phys: 0
kern.ipc.mbuf_wait: 32
kern.ipc.mbtypes: 15 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
kern.ipc.nmbufs: 4992
kern.ipc.mcl_pool_max: 0
kern.ipc.mcl_pool_now: 0
kern.ipc.maxsockets: 1512
kern.dummy: 0
kern.ps_strings: 3217031152
kern.usrstack: 3217031168
kern.logsigexit: 1
kern.fallback_elf_brand: -1
kern.init_path: /sbin/init:/sbin/oinit:/sbin/init.bak:/stand/sysinstall
kern.module_path: /;/boot/;/modules/
kern.acct_suspend: 2
kern.acct_resume: 4
kern.acct_chkfreq: 15
kern.cp_time: 35 0 484 12 3230
kern.timecounter.method: 0
kern.timecounter.hardware: TSC
kern.openfiles: 37
kern.kq_calloutmax: 4096
kern.ps_arg_cache_limit: 256
kern.ps_argsopen: 1
kern.randompid: 0
kern.maxusers: 46
kern.ps_showallprocs: 1
kern.shutdown.poweroff_delay: 5000
kern.shutdown.kproc_shutdown_wait: 60
kern.sugid_coredump: 0
kern.coredump: 1
kern.corefile: %N.core
kern.quantum: 10
kern.ccpu: 1948
kern.fscale: 2048
kern.devstat.numdevs: 1
kern.devstat.generation: 1
kern.devstat.version: 4
kern.disks: ad0
kern.log_wakeups_per_second: 5
kern.log_console_output: 1
kern.msgbuf: 
kern.msgbuf_clear: 0
kern.nselcoll: 0
kern.consmute: 0
kern.filedelay: 30
kern.dirdelay: 29
kern.metadelay: 28
kern.minvnodes: 1665
kern.chroot_allow_open_directories: 1

Re: Then i boot FreeBSD 4.7, not work values in /etc/sysctl.confsee file - sysctl.jpg. How solve this problem? ## help me ;/

[Martin Karlsson]

* kinder2000 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> [2003-03-26 23.10 +1000]:
> Hi, !

Hi,

> Then i boot FreeBSD 4.7, not work  values in  /etc/sysctl.conf
> at console i se this messages:
> 
> Warring: net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses=1 does not exist
> Warring: net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians=1 does not exist
> Warring: net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route=0 does not exist
> Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies=1 does not exist
> Warring: net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects=0 does not exist
> Warring: net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects=0 does not exist
> Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout=30 does not exist
> Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time=1800 does not exist
> Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling=0 does not exist
> Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_sack=0 does not exist
> Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps=0 does not exist
> Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog=2048 does not exist
> Warring: net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding=0 does not exist
> Warring: net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts=1 does not exist
> 
> How solve this problem?
> I found articles about anti DoS/Flood atacks.
> But it not work ;/

Do the values to sysctl you list below exist? Have you checked?

The command "sysctl -a" lists all currently (non-opaque) values. Pipe it
through a pager such as less(1).

Read the sysctl(8) man-page for more info.

> sysctl.conf
> ==
> net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects=0
> net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects=0
> net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route=0
> net.ipv4.conf.all.mc_forwarding=0
> net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts=1
> net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses=1
> net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians=1
> net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=1

HTH
-- 
Martin Karlsson
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Then i boot FreeBSD 4.7, not work values in /etc/sysctl.conf seefile - sysctl.jpg. How solve this problem? ## help me ;/

[kinder2000]

Hi, !

Then i boot FreeBSD 4.7, not work  values in  /etc/sysctl.conf
at console i se this messages:

Warring: net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses=1 does not exist
Warring: net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians=1 does not exist
Warring: net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route=0 does not exist
Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies=1 does not exist
Warring: net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects=0 does not exist
Warring: net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects=0 does not exist
Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout=30 does not exist
Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time=1800 does not exist
Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling=0 does not exist
Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_sack=0 does not exist
Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps=0 does not exist
Warring: net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog=2048 does not exist
Warring: net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding=0 does not exist
Warring: net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts=1 does not exist

How solve this problem?
I found articles about anti DoS/Flood atacks.
But it not work ;/


sysctl.conf
==
net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects=0
net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects=0
net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route=0
net.ipv4.conf.all.mc_forwarding=0
net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts=1
net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses=1
net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians=1
net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=1

ifconfig -a
==
 lnc0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
   inet 192.168.15.130 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.15.255
   ether 00:50:56:fa:59:0f
 lo0: flags=8049 mtu 16384
   inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff00
dmesg
==
Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE #0: Mon Mar 24 06:38:54 GMT 2003
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/compile/FOX2
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 899951716 Hz
CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) Processor (899.95-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x642  Stepping = 2
  
Features=0x183f9ff
  AMD Features=0xc044<,AMIE,DSP,3DNow!>
real memory  = 100663296 (98304K bytes)
avail memory = 95420416 (93184K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc027a000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc027a09c.
Using $PIR table, 9 entries at 0xc00fdf30
npx0:  on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0:  on motherboard
pci0:  on pcib0
isab0:  at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0:  on isab0
atapci0:  port 0x1050-0x105f at device 7.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
pci0:  at 7.2 irq 9
chip1:  at device 7.3 on pci0
pci0:  (vendor=0x, dev=0x) at 7.4
pci0:  (vendor=0x, dev=0x) at 7.5
pci0:  (vendor=0x, dev=0x) at 7.6
pci0:  (vendor=0x, dev=0x) at 7.7
pci0:  at 15.0
lnc0:  port 0x1080-0x109f irq 9 at device 16.0 on pci0
lnc0: PCnet-PCI II address 00:50:56:fa:59:0f
lnc0: driver is using old-style compatibility shims
orm0:  at iomem 0xc-0xc5fff,0xdc000-0xd on isa0
atkbdc0:  at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0:  flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: failed to get data.
psm0:  irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0:  at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa-0xb on isa0
sc0:  at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
IP packet filtering initialized, divert disabled, rule-based forwarding enabled, 
default to deny, logging limited to 5 packets/entry by default
ad0: 4095MB  [8322/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a

my kernel config (1 463 754 kernel, 79RAM free after boot OS)
==

machine i386
cpu I686_CPU
ident   SELIND
maxusers0

options INET#InterNETworking
options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options FFS_ROOT#FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
options SOFTUPDATES #Enable FFS soft updates support
options UFS_DIRHASH #Improve performance on big directories
options COMPAT_43   #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options SYSVSHM #SYSV-style shared memory
options SYSVMSG #SYSV-style message queues
options SYSVSEM #SYSV-style semaphores
options P1003_1B#Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options ICMP_BANDLIM#Rate limit bad replies
options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV# install a CDEV entry in /dev

device  isa
device  pci

device  ata
device  atad

Re: Problems running wget on FreeBSD 4.7

[Paul Hamilton]

Just out of interest to anyone trawling the archives, I have found a
work-around.

Instead of using:
"ftp://ftp.nai.com/pub/antivirus/superdat/intel/sdat4???.exe";

Use this instead:
"ftp://ftp.nai.com/pub/antivirus/superdat/intel/sdat4*.exe";

Test ok on Wget 1.8.2_1!

Cheers,

Paul Hamilton

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Paul Hamilton
Sent: Monday, 24 March 2003 9:31 PM
To: Freebsd-Questions
Subject: Problems running wget on FreeBSD 4.7


Hi all,

I have two different versions of wget on different FreeBSD 4.7 (upgraded)
servers.  They all run, but one of them:

# pkg_info -r wget-1.8.2_1

Information for wget-1.8.2_1:

Depends on:
Dependency: libiconv-1.8_1
Dependency: expat-1.95.5
Dependency: gettext-0.11.5_1

has problems with  the '--glob=on' option.  I use a script to download
McAfee files, the relevant line is:

/usr/local/bin/wget -nr --glob=on -N --passive-ftp
"ftp://ftp.nai.com/pub/antivirus/superdat/intel/sdat4???.exe";

Which when run gives:

-
--21:19:27--  ftp://ftp.nai.com/pub/antivirus/superdat/intel/sdat4???.exe
   => `.listing'
Resolving ftp.nai.com... done.
Connecting to ftp.nai.com[161.69.201.238]:21... connected.
Logging in as anonymous ... Logged in!
==> SYST ... done.==> PWD ... done.
==> TYPE I ... done.  ==> CWD /pub/antivirus/superdat/intel ... done.
==> PASV ... done.==> LIST ... done.

[ <=>  ] 157
153.32K/s

21:19:31 (153.32 KB/s) - `.listing' saved [157]

--21:19:31--  ftp://ftp.nai.com/pub/antivirus/superdat/intel/sdat4???.exe
   => `sdat4???.exe'
==> CWD not required.
==> PASV ... done.==> RETR sdat4 ...
No such file `sdat4'.
-

Which when run using wget-1.7_3 I get:

-
--21:21:39--  ftp://ftp.nai.com/pub/antivirus/superdat/intel/sdat4???.exe
   => `.listing'
Connecting to ftp.nai.com:21... connected!
Logging in as anonymous ... Logged in!
==> SYST ... done.==> PWD ... done.
==> TYPE I ... done.  ==> CWD /pub/antivirus/superdat/intel ... done.
==> EPSV ...
Cannot initiate EPSV transfer.
==> PASV ... done.==> LIST ... done.

0K@ 153.32 KB/s

21:21:45 (76.66 KB/s) - `.listing' saved [157]

Removed `.listing'.
Remote file no newer than local file `sdat4253.exe' -- not retrieving.
-
Which is ok, as I already have downloaded it.

My question is (eventually), has the globing function changed between the
different versions, or is the globing function broken?  Or am I missing
something deeper?

Cheers,

Paul Hamilton


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Then i boot FreeBSD 4.7, not work values in /etc/sysctl.conf seefile - sysctl.jpg. How solve this problem?

[kinder2000]

Hi, !

Then i boot FreeBSD 4.7, not work  values in  /etc/sysctl.conf
see file - sysctl.jpg
How solve this problem?


sysctl.conf
==
net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects=0
net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects=0
net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route=0
net.ipv4.conf.all.mc_forwarding=0
net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts=1
net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses=1
net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians=1
net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=1

ifconfig -a
==
 lnc0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
   inet 192.168.15.130 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.15.255
   ether 00:50:56:fa:59:0f
 lo0: flags=8049 mtu 16384
   inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff00
dmesg
==
Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE #0: Mon Mar 24 06:38:54 GMT 2003
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/compile/FOX2
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 899951716 Hz
CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) Processor (899.95-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x642  Stepping = 2
  
Features=0x183f9ff
  AMD Features=0xc044<,AMIE,DSP,3DNow!>
real memory  = 100663296 (98304K bytes)
avail memory = 95420416 (93184K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc027a000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc027a09c.
Using $PIR table, 9 entries at 0xc00fdf30
npx0:  on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0:  on motherboard
pci0:  on pcib0
isab0:  at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0:  on isab0
atapci0:  port 0x1050-0x105f at device 7.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
pci0:  at 7.2 irq 9
chip1:  at device 7.3 on pci0
pci0:  (vendor=0x, dev=0x) at 7.4
pci0:  (vendor=0x, dev=0x) at 7.5
pci0:  (vendor=0x, dev=0x) at 7.6
pci0:  (vendor=0x, dev=0x) at 7.7
pci0:  at 15.0
lnc0:  port 0x1080-0x109f irq 9 at device 16.0 on pci0
lnc0: PCnet-PCI II address 00:50:56:fa:59:0f
lnc0: driver is using old-style compatibility shims
orm0:  at iomem 0xc-0xc5fff,0xdc000-0xd on isa0
atkbdc0:  at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0:  flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: failed to get data.
psm0:  irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0:  at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa-0xb on isa0
sc0:  at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
IP packet filtering initialized, divert disabled, rule-based forwarding enabled, 
default to deny, logging limited to 5 packets/entry by default
ad0: 4095MB  [8322/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a

my kernel config (1 463 754 kernel, 79RAM free after boot OS)
==

machine i386
cpu I686_CPU
ident   SELIND
maxusers0

options INET#InterNETworking
options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options FFS_ROOT#FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
options SOFTUPDATES #Enable FFS soft updates support
options UFS_DIRHASH #Improve performance on big directories
options COMPAT_43   #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options SYSVSHM #SYSV-style shared memory
options SYSVMSG #SYSV-style message queues
options SYSVSEM #SYSV-style semaphores
options P1003_1B#Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options ICMP_BANDLIM#Rate limit bad replies
options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV# install a CDEV entry in /dev

device  isa
device  pci

device  ata
device  atadisk # ATA disk drives

device  atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD
device  atkbd0  at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
device  psm0at atkbdc? irq 12

device  vga0at isa?

pseudo-device   splash

device  sc0 at isa? flags 0x100

device  npx0at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13

device  miibus  # MII bus support
device  lnc0at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 drq 0

pseudo-device   loop# Network loopback
pseudo-device   ether   # Ethernet support

options IPFIREWALL
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100


top
==
last pid:   133;  load averages:  0.09,  0.03,  0.01  up 0+00:01:1104:10:55
15 processes:  1 running, 14 sleeping

Mem: 3712K Active, 4892K Inact, 5396K Wir

FreeBSD 4.7 installation woes

[Branch, Derek K [IT/0216]]

After much ado, I was able to create a set of CDs for FreeBSD 4.7.
When the machine boots up from the CD, it goes straight to the
sysinstall screen, bypassing the kernel configuration options.
At sysinstall, none of the keyboard keys are recognized, so I can't
do anything except to turn the machine off.

Here is some system info; maybe it will help to troubleshoot:

HP 9694C with Athlon 800 MHz processor
Asus K7M motherboard
Phoenix Bios 4.0 release 6.0G
nVidia TNT2 video card (2X AGP)
384 Mb SDRAM
HP keyboard (recognized as standard 102 key by diagnostics)
Microsoft mouse (though it's recognized as a PS/2 mouse by diagnostics)
40 Gb Maxtor IDE disk, partitioned as 30Gb for Windows (XP home), 5Gb 
(fat 32; intended as the partition/slice for FreeBSD), and 4Gb 
(fat 32; future TBD).  This partitioning was done with Bootit NG and
all 3 partitions are primary.  Bootit NG installs a boot manager;
could this be the source of the problems.  I intended to deinstall it;
this is a shareware version that I only wanted for this particular
operation, but I can't seem to figure out how to deinstall it.
Several other expansion cards, but I don't see how they would come into
play.

If anybody could offer some suggestions, I would be very grateful.  I
really don't know what to do at this point.

Thank you!
Derek Branch  

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Problems running wget on FreeBSD 4.7

[Paul Hamilton]

Hi all,

I have two different versions of wget on different FreeBSD 4.7 (upgraded)
servers.  They all run, but one of them:

# pkg_info -r wget-1.8.2_1

Information for wget-1.8.2_1:

Depends on:
Dependency: libiconv-1.8_1
Dependency: expat-1.95.5
Dependency: gettext-0.11.5_1

has problems with  the '--glob=on' option.  I use a script to download
McAfee files, the relevant line is:

/usr/local/bin/wget -nr --glob=on -N --passive-ftp
"ftp://ftp.nai.com/pub/antivirus/superdat/intel/sdat4???.exe";

Which when run gives:

-
--21:19:27--  ftp://ftp.nai.com/pub/antivirus/superdat/intel/sdat4???.exe
   => `.listing'
Resolving ftp.nai.com... done.
Connecting to ftp.nai.com[161.69.201.238]:21... connected.
Logging in as anonymous ... Logged in!
==> SYST ... done.==> PWD ... done.
==> TYPE I ... done.  ==> CWD /pub/antivirus/superdat/intel ... done.
==> PASV ... done.==> LIST ... done.

[ <=>  ] 157
153.32K/s

21:19:31 (153.32 KB/s) - `.listing' saved [157]

--21:19:31--  ftp://ftp.nai.com/pub/antivirus/superdat/intel/sdat4???.exe
   => `sdat4???.exe'
==> CWD not required.
==> PASV ... done.==> RETR sdat4 ...
No such file `sdat4'.
-

Which when run using wget-1.7_3 I get:

-
--21:21:39--  ftp://ftp.nai.com/pub/antivirus/superdat/intel/sdat4???.exe
   => `.listing'
Connecting to ftp.nai.com:21... connected!
Logging in as anonymous ... Logged in!
==> SYST ... done.==> PWD ... done.
==> TYPE I ... done.  ==> CWD /pub/antivirus/superdat/intel ... done.
==> EPSV ...
Cannot initiate EPSV transfer.
==> PASV ... done.==> LIST ... done.

0K@ 153.32 KB/s

21:21:45 (76.66 KB/s) - `.listing' saved [157]

Removed `.listing'.
Remote file no newer than local file `sdat4253.exe' -- not retrieving.
-
Which is ok, as I already have downloaded it.

My question is (eventually), has the globing function changed between the
different versions, or is the globing function broken?  Or am I missing
something deeper?

Cheers,

Paul Hamilton


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GLaux lib in FreeBSD 4.7 - auxInitWindow crashes OS

[Gautham Ganapathy]

Hi

FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE crashes when I call the auxInitWindow() function from the GLaux 
library. Is this known to happen with the beta driver? Does nVidia have any plans on 
releasing a stable version?

Also, I am unable to run the UT2003 demo, which just gets stuck after the initial 
splash screen. The Quake 3 demo works fine.

Regards
Gautham


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Help !!! Internal modem + FreeBSD 4.7

[Vofka]

Hi.

I need help for configure internal modem "Best Data" (on Connexant
chip) under FreeBSD 4.7.

-- 
Всегда Я  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] ICQ# 94419787

P.S. if it imposible write on russian


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Re: Enabling APM in Freebsd 4.7

[Mica Telodico]

 --- Tijl Coosemans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> ha scritto: >
On Tue, 11 Mar 2003 00:03:53 +0100 (CET), Mica
> Telodico wrote:
> 
> > Hi, 
> > 
> > I've installed FreeBSD 4.7 and I'd like to get
> enabled
> > the APM support. I know that I can enable it by
> > compile it in the kernel, but I've read about
> another
> > system that consist in the writing of a line in
> the
> > /boot/loader.conf (enable apm0) but  at start the
> > loader says that there is a syntax error : enable
> apm0
> >   
> 
> > ^
> > 
> > Why? How I can enable it without recompiling the
> > kernel?
> 
> You should modify /boot/kernel.conf to look like
> this:
> 
>   en apm0
>   [some other kernel options]
>   q
> 
> Then in your /boot/loader.conf make sure you have
> this:
> 
>   userconfig_script_load="YES"
> 
> > I've noticed also that in the GENERIC kernel
> config 
> > there is a "disable" flag in the line of the APM
> > device, I have to delete that to enable the APM
> > support?The line looks like this one:
> > 
> > device apm0 nexus? disable Flag 0x20
> > 
> > I've changed it into :
> > 
> > device apm0 nexus? Flag 0x20
> > 
> > is this right?
> 
> Yes, if your recompile your kernel now, apm should
> be enabled by
> default.
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of
> the message 


Thank you all for your responds , I've enabled APM
now, but I can get the suspend mode working but the
standby mode no , in the console appears :"ata0:
resetting devices..." and the system is dead , I have
to reboot :cry:. Why? I've thought about a BIOS issue,
but I've tried in linux and the situation is opposite
( standby works and suspends no) .

Any one knows something about?

Thanks bye

__
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Re: Reaching FTP on internal network behind NAT/router FreeBSD 4.7

[James Long]

On Mon, Mar 10, 2003 at 11:42:11PM +0100, Sanne Taaij wrote:
> 
> My goal is to connect from the internet to my FTP which is running on my 
> internal network at :. So I figured to use port redirection 
> on my FreeBSD NAT/router.Which consists of 2 nic, rl0  and rl1 
> .
> 
> --
> /etc/rc.conf
> defaultrouter=
> firewall_type="open"
> natd_flags="-s -u -m redirect_port tcp :  redirect_port 
> udp : "
> --

Please forgive the obvious, but do you also have 

natd_enable="YES"

to make the NAT daemon start?

> I can't connect with an ftp client from one 
> of the internal ip adresses to my public adress.

That will not work.  From the internal net, you will need to ftp to : directly.  NAT processes only those packets which travel via the 
external interface of your NAT/firewall box.  To test the NAT and firewall 
rules, you will have to test from a machine outside your firewall.  If you 
have access to a dial-up account, that will suffice, or perhaps you can ssh 
to a shell account on another machine, and then try to ftp back to your
public IP.

I would suggest you test first from the internal LAN to ensure that you can 
ftp on port  to the internal IP of your ftp server.  This will show
you whether the ftp server itself is working as you think it should.  Once 
you know the ftp works on the internal LAN, then you can test from a machine 
_outside the firewall_ to get the natd redirection happening.


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Re: Enabling APM in Freebsd 4.7

[Tijl Coosemans]

On Tue, 11 Mar 2003 00:03:53 +0100 (CET), Mica Telodico wrote:

> Hi, 
> 
> I've installed FreeBSD 4.7 and I'd like to get enabled
> the APM support. I know that I can enable it by
> compile it in the kernel, but I've read about another
> system that consist in the writing of a line in the
> /boot/loader.conf (enable apm0) but  at start the
> loader says that there is a syntax error : enable apm0
>
> ^
> 
> Why? How I can enable it without recompiling the
> kernel?

You should modify /boot/kernel.conf to look like this:

  en apm0
  [some other kernel options]
  q

Then in your /boot/loader.conf make sure you have this:

  userconfig_script_load="YES"

> I've noticed also that in the GENERIC kernel config 
> there is a "disable" flag in the line of the APM
> device, I have to delete that to enable the APM
> support?The line looks like this one:
> 
> device apm0 nexus? disable Flag 0x20
> 
> I've changed it into :
> 
> device apm0 nexus? Flag 0x20
> 
> is this right?

Yes, if your recompile your kernel now, apm should be enabled by
default.

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Re: Enabling APM in Freebsd 4.7

[Kjell]

> I've installed FreeBSD 4.7 and I'd like to get enabled
> the APM support. I know that I can enable it by
> compile it in the kernel, but I've read about another
> system that consist in the writing of a line in the
> /boot/loader.conf (enable apm0) but  at start the
> loader says that there is a syntax error : enable apm0
>
> ^
> 
> Why? How I can enable it without recompiling the
> kernel?
> 
> I've noticed also that in the GENERIC kernel config 
> there is a "disable" flag in the line of the APM
> device, I have to delete that to enable the APM
> support?The line looks like this one:
> 
> device apm0 nexus? disable Flag 0x20
> 
> I've changed it into :
> 
> device apm0 nexus? Flag 0x20
> 
> is this right?

In my 'GENERIC' I have only left this:
device apm0
Then I have insert into rc.conf:
apm_enable="YES"
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Bye
> 
> __
> Yahoo! Cellulari: loghi, suonerie, picture message per il tuo telefonino
> http://it.yahoo.com/mail_it/foot/?http://it.mobile.yahoo.com/index2002.html
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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Enabling APM in Freebsd 4.7

[Mica Telodico]

Hi, 

I've installed FreeBSD 4.7 and I'd like to get enabled
the APM support. I know that I can enable it by
compile it in the kernel, but I've read about another
system that consist in the writing of a line in the
/boot/loader.conf (enable apm0) but  at start the
loader says that there is a syntax error : enable apm0
   
^

Why? How I can enable it without recompiling the
kernel?

I've noticed also that in the GENERIC kernel config 
there is a "disable" flag in the line of the APM
device, I have to delete that to enable the APM
support?The line looks like this one:

device apm0 nexus? disable Flag 0x20

I've changed it into :

device apm0 nexus? Flag 0x20

is this right?

Thanks

Bye

__
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http://it.yahoo.com/mail_it/foot/?http://it.mobile.yahoo.com/index2002.html

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Reaching FTP on internal network behind NAT/router FreeBSD 4.7

[Sanne Taaij]

I run FreeBSD 4.7

My goal is to connect from the internet to my FTP which is running on my 
internal network at :. So I figured to use port redirection 
on my FreeBSD NAT/router.Which consists of 2 nic, rl0  and rl1 
.

--
/etc/rc.conf
defaultrouter=
firewall_type="open"
natd_flags="-s -u -m redirect_port tcp :  redirect_port 
udp : "
--

Is this enough to let it work ?  I can't connect with an ftp client from one 
of the internal ip adresses to my public adress. The firewall is configured 
"open".

Should I add a rule like this:

---
/etc/rc.firewall
$fwcmd add pass tcp from any  to any 
$fwcmd add pass udp from any  to any 
---

to let it work? Maybe add a keep-state rule...?


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Help !!!! FreeBSD 4.7 + internal fax-modem

[Vofka]

Hi, questions.

I have internal fax-modem Conexant HCF.
I need help for using it under FreeBSD 4.7

У меня есть факс-модем  Conexant HCF ... который внутренний и P&P
и я вобще не предстваляю с чего начть чтоб настроить его и все
с ним всязанное под FreeBSD 4.7.

Заранее благодарен за любую помощь.

-- 
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Re: DUMP errors FreeBSD 4.7-RC

[Mike Meyer]

In <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, joe mcguckin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> typed:
> While dumping a 75G partition, I receive the following errors:
>  DUMP: 21.52% done, finished in 0:51
>   DUMP: read error from /dev/ad2s1: Invalid argument: [block -622926708]:
> count=7168
> /var/log/messages:
> Mar  5 19:15:20 mail /kernel: dscheck(#ad/0x20012): negative b_blkno
> -622926708
> 
> What does this mean? Is there a known problem with dump?

My first reaction is that there's something wrong with your disk drive
or file system. The system is trying to do disk I/O to a negative
block number on the drive, which simply doesn't exist. On second
thought, it may be a bug somewhere in the system - not necessarily
dump. Try fsck'ing the file system in r/o mode to see if you have a
problem on it. If that's okay, can you try doing a recursive copy of
the file system to /dev/null to see if the error shows up there as
well?

  http://www.mired.org/consulting.html
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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DUMP errors FreeBSD 4.7-RC

[joe mcguckin]

While dumping a 75G partition, I receive the following errors:

 DUMP: 21.52% done, finished in 0:51
  DUMP: read error from /dev/ad2s1: Invalid argument: [block -622926708]:
count=7168
  DUMP: read error from /dev/ad2s1: Invalid argument: [sector -622926708]:
count=512
  DUMP: read error from /dev/ad2s1: Invalid argument: [sector -622926707]:
count=512
  DUMP: read error from /dev/ad2s1: Invalid argument: [sector -622926706]:
count=512
  DUMP: read error from /dev/ad2s1: Invalid argument: [sector -622926705]:
count=512
  DUMP: read error from /dev/ad2s1: Invalid argument: [sector -622926704]:
count=512
  DUMP: read error from /dev/ad2s1: Invalid argument: [sector -622926703]:
count=512
  DUMP: read error from /dev/ad2s1: Invalid argument: [sector -622926702]:
count=512

/var/log/messages:

Mar  5 19:15:20 mail /kernel: dscheck(#ad/0x20012): negative b_blkno
-622926708
Mar  5 19:15:20 mail /kernel: dscheck(#ad/0x20012): negative b_blkno
-622926708
Mar  5 19:15:20 mail /kernel: dscheck(#ad/0x20012): negative b_blkno
-622926707
Mar  5 19:15:20 mail /kernel: dscheck(#ad/0x20012): negative b_blkno
-622926706
Mar  5 19:15:20 mail /kernel: dscheck(#ad/0x20012): negative b_blkno
-622926705
Mar  5 19:15:20 mail /kernel: dscheck(#ad/0x20012): negative b_blkno
-622926704
Mar  5 19:15:20 mail /kernel: dscheck(#ad/0x20012): negative b_blkno
-622926703
Mar  5 19:15:20 mail /kernel: dscheck(#ad/0x20012): negative b_blkno
-622926702
Mar  5 19:15:20 mail /kernel: dscheck(#ad/0x20012): negative b_blkno
-622926701
Mar  5 19:15:20 mail /kernel: dscheck(#ad/0x20012): negative b_blkno
-622926700
Mar  5 19:15:20 mail /kernel: dscheck(#ad/0x20012): negative b_blkno
-622926699


What does this mean? Is there a known problem with dump?

Thanks,

Joe


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Compiling OpenSCEP under FreeBSD 4.7?

[Paul Hoffman]

Does anyone have experience with compiling OpenSCEP under 4.7? It 
compiles under NetBSD, but hangs under FreeBSD. I'd rather run it on 
a FreeBSD box.

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