Re: FreeBSD USB disks - booting and backups

2007-08-24 Thread Wojciech Puchar


i'm doing this with my notebook.


Great.  What kind of drive?  And have you actually
had to do a restore?

some used 80GB 3.5 drive (Seagate) + noname USB-IDE jack (true noname, 
nothing written on it). the latter costed 6$ new, including disk power 
supply.


works very well.


i don't make any partitions on it, just


dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/da0 bs=1m count=1

to clear things up

newfs -m 0 -O1 -i 16384 -b 4096 -f 512 -U /dev/da0

options for max of space, not performance, as i backup 120GB notebook 
drive.



then to make a copy i do:

mount -o noatime /dev/da0 /root/copy
cd /root/copy
rsync -avrlHpogDtS --delete --force --exclude-from=/root/copy.exclude / .
umount /root/copy




my copy.exclude file looks like that (change to your needs:

/OLD
/root/copy/*
/dev/*
/usr/ports
/proc/*
swap
/tmp/*
/var/tmp/*
/usr/compat/linux/proc/*
/usr/obj





the /OLD file are on copy drive, not master, just to be able to have many 
generations done by cp -lpR



after copying first time you have to

bsdlabel -B da0

WARNING: when booting from copy, get to single user and fix fstab to have 
/dev/da0 as root.




other remarks: keep the copy plugged only when copying, then store in safe 
place :)

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FreeBSD USB disks - booting and backups

2007-08-23 Thread Patrick Baldwin

I'm thinking of backing up my FreeBSD 6.2 webmail server by installing
FreeBSD onto the USB, and then dumping the whole filesystem onto the 
USB.  That way, in the event of a drive failure, I can boot off the

USB drive, and then just restore everything onto the webmail server.

Has anyone else done this?  I haven't found any mention via Google,
which has me concerned that there might be a good reason no one's
done this that I haven't thought of.One issue I ran into
thus far has been the 500 GB Western Digital MyBook USB drive
I tried first makes my system crash when I plug it in.  I can get
another USB drive and repurpose the one I've got right now, but
before I put any more resources into this idea, I thought I'd
bounce it off some experts.

Any suggestions, links, etc. welcomed.  Particularly for large
capacity USB drives that won't crash my system.

Regards,


--
Patrick Baldwin
Systems Administrator
Studsvik Scandpower, Inc.
1087 Beacon St.
Newton, MA 02459
1-617-965-7455

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Re: FreeBSD USB disks - booting and backups

2007-08-23 Thread Wojciech Puchar

I'm thinking of backing up my FreeBSD 6.2 webmail server by installing
FreeBSD onto the USB, and then dumping the whole filesystem onto the USB. 
That way, in the event of a drive failure, I can boot off the

USB drive, and then just restore everything onto the webmail server.


good idea. man rsync :)



Has anyone else done this?  I haven't found any mention via Google,


i'm doing this with my notebook.
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Re: FreeBSD USB disks - booting and backups

2007-08-23 Thread Patrick Baldwin

Wojciech Puchar wrote:


I'm thinking of backing up my FreeBSD 6.2 webmail server by installing
FreeBSD onto the USB, and then dumping the whole filesystem onto the 
USB. That way, in the event of a drive failure, I can boot off the

USB drive, and then just restore everything onto the webmail server.



good idea. man rsync :)


I was thinking about just dump, as I'm more familiar with it, but
I'll check out rsync if you think it's better for this purpose.



Has anyone else done this?  I haven't found any mention via Google,



i'm doing this with my notebook.


Great.  What kind of drive?  And have you actually
had to do a restore?


--
Patrick Baldwin
Systems Administrator
Studsvik Scandpower, Inc.
1087 Beacon St.
Newton, MA 02459
1-617-965-7455

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Re: FreeBSD USB disks - booting and backups

2007-08-23 Thread Tijl Coosemans
On Thursday 23 August 2007 18:31:05 Patrick Baldwin wrote:
 I'm thinking of backing up my FreeBSD 6.2 webmail server by
 installing FreeBSD onto the USB, and then dumping the whole
 filesystem onto the USB.  That way, in the event of a drive failure,
 I can boot off the USB drive, and then just restore everything onto
 the webmail server.
 
 Has anyone else done this?  I haven't found any mention via Google,
 which has me concerned that there might be a good reason no one's
 done this that I haven't thought of.One issue I ran into thus far
 has been the 500 GB Western Digital MyBook USB drive I tried first
 makes my system crash when I plug it in.  I can get another USB drive
 and repurpose the one I've got right now, but before I put any more
 resources into this idea, I thought I'd bounce it off some experts.
 
 Any suggestions, links, etc. welcomed.  Particularly for large
 capacity USB drives that won't crash my system.

I use it for a different purpose than you, but I've installed FreeBSD
onto a 120Gb Western Digital Passport (2.5) USB drive. It was just
like installing normally and works like a charm.

That USB drive isn't supposed to crash your system by the way. Have you
filed a PR or something?
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