Re: RAID 0 After the install?

2003-10-28 Thread Jud
On Mon, 27 Oct 2003 22:57:35 -0900, Joe Pokupec [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:

Hey All,

I'd like to use RAID 0 one ATA in my FreeBSD box (it's 4.7 right now, 
but I
plan to upgrade to 5.1 this week). I have some basic questions, if 
they've
been answered already, maybe someone could point me to a link:

- If I use a hardware ATA RAID card, are there certain system settings
required for FreeBSD to recognize this, or is the RAID format done at a
platform-independent level (BIOS or other boot utilities)?
FreeBSD has always automagically recognized my RAID0 array (Promise 
onboard 20265 and 20276).  If you set up the RAID array before installing 
5.1 you should be fine.  There are also FreeBSD HD management utilities 
that can be used to create and manage RAID arrays (e.g., atacontrol), but 
I haven't used them.

- If one of the 2 hard drives fail, the data will still be visible and
accessible on the remaining drive correct? How easy is it to replace the
failed drive? Will the data from the good drive automatically copy over 
to
the newly replaced drive or are there a lot of shenanigans involved?
You are describing RAID1, not RAID0.  Some reading about RAID before you 
do this is recommended, I think.  :)

Jud
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Re: RAID 0 After the install?

2003-10-28 Thread Charles Swiger
On Tuesday, October 28, 2003, at 02:57 AM, Joe Pokupec wrote:
- If I use a hardware ATA RAID card, are there certain system settings
required for FreeBSD to recognize this, or is the RAID format done at a
platform-independent level (BIOS or other boot utilities)?
It depends.  Some have a OS-level driver or utility (perhaps one that 
runs under Linux emulation), others work via the BIOS.

- If one of the 2 hard drives fail, the data will still be visible and
accessible on the remaining drive correct?
No.  RAID-0 provides no redundancy; use RAID-1 mirroring instead.

How easy is it to replace the
failed drive? Will the data from the good drive automatically copy 
over to
the newly replaced drive or are there a lot of shenanigans involved?
This also depends.  Generally, you have to kick of a mirror rebuild via 
the BIOS, but some hardware is smarter about this than other hardware.

- Is it possible to stripe only 1 drive as RAID 0 with the intention of
dropping in another drive later?
Yes, but doing so isn't useful: the end result is a concatenation 
rather than a true RAID-0 stripe, and you don't gain any performance 
advantages.

--
-Chuck
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