RE: COMMANDS

2003-03-26 Thread Fredrick Nilsson
hello,

i suggest you take a look at this section of the handbook:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics.html

.f

-Original Message-
From: Sam Gabriel [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, March 26, 2003 09:48
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: COMMANDS


Good Morning Gentleman,

I am Samuel Gabriel. I am interested in finding out
commands that are entered at the dot prompt.

Unix version FreeBSD.


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Re: commands "w" "who" & "finger"

2005-06-15 Thread Lowell Gilbert
"Dixit, Viraj" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> Anyone got an idea why any of these commands "w" "who" & "finger" do
> not show who is logged in. I am logged in as a super user and shows
> no one logged in. The commands used to work few days ago now
> nothing. Thanks for the help.

Did you change anything?
How are the various users logged in?  Via ssh?  On the console?  xterms?
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RE: commands "w" "who" & "finger"

2005-06-15 Thread Dixit, Viraj
No nothing was changed as far as I know. I usually log on as a super user 
through telnet and there are few others that I have also given access to as a 
super user. I have not tried the console yet, but what am I looking for. Thanks,
VJ

 -Original Message-
From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  On Behalf Of Lowell Gilbert
Sent:   Wednesday, June 15, 2005 8:06 AM
To: Dixit, Viraj
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:Re: commands "w" "who" & "finger"

"Dixit, Viraj" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> Anyone got an idea why any of these commands "w" "who" & "finger" do
> not show who is logged in. I am logged in as a super user and shows
> no one logged in. The commands used to work few days ago now
> nothing. Thanks for the help.

Did you change anything?
How are the various users logged in?  Via ssh?  On the console?  xterms?
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Re: commands "w" "who" & "finger"

2005-06-15 Thread Danny
On 6/14/05, Dixit, Viraj <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Anyone got an idea why any of these commands "w" "who" & "finger" do not show 
> who is
> logged in. I am logged in as a super user and shows no one logged in. The 
> commands used
> to work few days ago now nothing. Thanks for the help.

The binaries could have been modified by anyone permitted (or not
permitted; script kiddie) to do so?

...D
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RE: commands "w" "who" & "finger"

2005-06-15 Thread Dixit, Viraj
What's the solution, do I need to rebuid some process or rebooting might solve 
it. Thanks!!

 -Original Message-
From:   Danny [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent:   Wednesday, June 15, 2005 8:31 AM
To: Dixit, Viraj
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:        Re: commands "w" "who" & "finger"

On 6/14/05, Dixit, Viraj <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Anyone got an idea why any of these commands "w" "who" & "finger" do not show 
> who is
> logged in. I am logged in as a super user and shows no one logged in. The 
> commands used
> to work few days ago now nothing. Thanks for the help.

The binaries could have been modified by anyone permitted (or not
permitted; script kiddie) to do so?

...D
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Re: commands "w" "who" & "finger"

2005-06-15 Thread Danny
On 6/15/05, Dixit, Viraj <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> What's the solution, do I need to rebuid some process or rebooting might 
> solve it. Thanks!!

Assuming I am on the right track (off to a good start - we are!), you
could perform a forensic analysis:

http://www.l0t3k.org/security/tools/forensic/

...and/or copy the binary(ies) from a repair/live FreeBSD CD.

I am not an expert in this, so there will be others with better advice.

...D
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Re: commands "w" "who" & "finger"

2005-06-15 Thread Greg Barniskis

Dixit, Viraj wrote:

No nothing was changed as far as I know. I usually log on as a super user 
through telnet and there are few others that I have also given access to as a 
super user. I have not tried the console yet, but what am I looking for. Thanks,


Urk. 

Logging in via telnet exposes your password in cleartext. If it 
wasn't another 'authorized' superuser who changed things, it could 
easily be that you've been cracked six ways from Sunday.


You should definitely reinstall from CD. It is very strongly 
recommended that you *always use SSH* for remote login, and that you 
don't give blanket superuser privileges to others -- give them 
discrete added privileges with sudo, and/or sink their accounts into 
a jail environment.


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South Central Library System (SCLS)
Library Interchange Network (LINK)
, (608) 266-6348
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Re: Commands to check encrypted passwords (was Re: Misc Questions.)

2003-01-25 Thread Nathan Kinkade
On Sat, Jan 25, 2003 at 09:48:03PM +0200, Willie Viljoen wrote:
> Nathan,
> 
> This won't work, the md5 system command is to generated md5 message digests. 
> These are very different from salted passwords, which are a one-way 
> encryption that will almost never be the same. Message digests are always the 
> same, using them to encrypt passwords would be abit silly :)
> 
> Digests are used (normally) to check the integrity of a downloaded file.
> 
> To do this from the command line (without compiling a C program to use it from 
> libcrypt) you can use perl, as Matthew Seamon points out:
> 
> % perl -e 'print crypt(q{password}, q{$1$$}), "\n";'
> $1$$UYCIxa628.9qXjpQCjM4a.
> 
> In this case, the 's would be the 8 character MD5 salt.
> 
> Will

Will,

Thanks for the clarification!  My own ignorance on the subject led me to
post bad info to the list!  I'll have to read up on all this.

Thanks,

Nathan

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