Re: Electricity bill - OT

2005-02-09 Thread Louis LeBlanc
On 02/08/05 11:17 PM, Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC sat at the `puter and typed:
 
 
 We are not talking about phones.

Yes, but are we still talking about FreeBSD?

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Re: Electricity bill - OT

2005-02-08 Thread David Gerard
Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [050208 15:29]:

 A lot of new-built houses in the US are installing continuous 
 circulation systems for hot water, which greatly reduces the time the 
 HW heater is running, since when you turn on the hot water, you get 
 instantaneous hot water and don't have to run a ton of water before it 
 gets hot, which reduces the amount of HW wasted.  Also, the new 
 tankless HW heaters look interesting...
 I run my computers all the time, but shut down the ones I rarely use.  
 So my G4 and G5 are on all the time (unless I leave the house for an 


Obviously you need to run your hot water system through the servers.
Isn't the new G5 watercooled?


- d.



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RE: Electricity bill - OT

2005-02-08 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Chad Leigh --
 Shire.Net LLC
 Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 8:29 PM
 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: Re: Electricity bill - OT



 A lot of new-built houses in the US are installing continuous
 circulation systems for hot water, which greatly reduces the time the
 HW heater is running, since when you turn on the hot water, you get
 instantaneous hot water and don't have to run a ton of water before it
 gets hot, which reduces the amount of HW wasted.

This is a gimmick built to sell houses, a cool one, but only in hot
climates does it make much difference.  In cooler climates the heat
from the standing water in the pipes just makes the furnace run less,
thus the savings are a wash.

 Also, the new
 tankless HW heaters look interesting...


those have been around for at least 20 years.  As most of them are
electric, not natural gas, your going to pay more money for heating
water with a bunch of those than with a central gas water heater.

Ted

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Re: Electricity bill - OT

2005-02-08 Thread Chad Leigh -- Shire . Net LLC
On Feb 8, 2005, at 4:19 AM, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Chad Leigh --
Shire.Net LLC
Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 8:29 PM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Electricity bill - OT

A lot of new-built houses in the US are installing continuous
circulation systems for hot water, which greatly reduces the time the
HW heater is running, since when you turn on the hot water, you get
instantaneous hot water and don't have to run a ton of water before it
gets hot, which reduces the amount of HW wasted.
This is a gimmick built to sell houses, a cool one, but only in hot
climates does it make much difference.  In cooler climates the heat
from the standing water in the pipes just makes the furnace run less,
thus the savings are a wash.
That does not make sense.  The savings is in running the hot water 
heater less.  Houses that care about energy efficiency have the hot 
water pipes insulated anyway so it would not help in cooler climes.  
The goal is to run the hot water heater less, which you achieve when 
you constantly circulate the hot water through the hot water pipes, 
instead of letting it get cold and have to run a ton when you  need a 
lot of water.


Also, the new
tankless HW heaters look interesting...
those have been around for at least 20 years.  As most of them are
electric, not natural gas, your going to pay more money for heating
water with a bunch of those than with a central gas water heater.
The ones I have seen, the newer models, are GAS and are very efficient. 
 Maybe you need to get out more?

Chad
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Re: Electricity bill - OT

2005-02-08 Thread Chad Leigh -- Shire . Net LLC
On Feb 8, 2005, at 10:54 AM, Henry Miller wrote:

On 2/8/2005 at 10:30 Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC wrote:
On Feb 8, 2005, at 4:19 AM, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Chad Leigh
--
Shire.Net LLC
Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 8:29 PM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Electricity bill - OT
A lot of new-built houses in the US are installing continuous
circulation systems for hot water, which greatly reduces the time
the
HW heater is running, since when you turn on the hot water, you get
instantaneous hot water and don't have to run a ton of water before
it
gets hot, which reduces the amount of HW wasted.
This is a gimmick built to sell houses, a cool one, but only in hot
climates does it make much difference.  In cooler climates the heat
from the standing water in the pipes just makes the furnace run
less,
thus the savings are a wash.
That does not make sense.  The savings is in running the hot water
heater less.  Houses that care about energy efficiency have the hot
water pipes insulated anyway so it would not help in cooler climes.
The goal is to run the hot water heater less, which you achieve when
you constantly circulate the hot water through the hot water pipes,
instead of letting it get cold and have to run a ton when you  need a
lot of water.
That does not make sense.  IF the pipes were perfectly insulated there
would be no need for this loop because the water in the pipes would be
hot.   However there is no perfect insulation, so you keep the water in
the pipes warm by re-circulating it.  Each time water goes through the
pipes it loses a little heat, which the water heater then has to make
up for.   So these loops waste energy, but it is considered worth it
because you get hot water without having to wait.
The data I saw a year or two ago showed that these were more energy 
efficient than the standard model of waiting for a minute or two for 
the hot water to purge the colder water from the pipes.  It has added 
benefits, and the benefits may be related to this (ie, constantly 
circulating water means you run it less which may be where the savings 
come in).  I do not have the data in front of me now, but it was an 
interesting proposition.  And more energy efficient.  Not a gimmick.




Also, the new
tankless HW heaters look interesting...
those have been around for at least 20 years.  As most of them are
electric, not natural gas, your going to pay more money for heating
water with a bunch of those than with a central gas water heater.
The ones I have seen, the newer models, are GAS and are very
efficient.
 Maybe you need to get out more?
I've seen both types.  Both have been around for 20 years.
Computers have been around about 50 years, but to compare todays 
computers to those of 50 years go is ridiculous.   Do you not think 
that mayb e hot water technology has advanced some in 20 years?

 Electric
ones seem more common, but to replace a tank type water heater you need
80 amp service to it, which is difficult to work with so few people
have or use them.
I was specifically refering to new technology, I believe gas based, 
tankless water heaters that are more energy efficient and can lower 
your energy needs.  To compare this to 20 year old technology is 
foolish.

Chad
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RE: Electricity bill - OT

2005-02-08 Thread Chris Hill
On Tue, 8 Feb 2005, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Chad Leigh --
Shire.Net LLC
Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 8:29 PM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Electricity bill - OT

Also, the new tankless HW heaters look interesting...
those have been around for at least 20 years.
We had one when I was in high school 30 years ago.
As most of them are electric, not natural gas,
This was oil-fired, being New England.
your going to pay more money for heating water with a bunch of those 
than with a central gas water heater.
As with any technical question, the true answer is it depends. I hear 
hot water is pretty reasonably priced in Iceland.

--
Chris Hill   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
** [ Busy Expunging | ]
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RE: Electricity bill - OT

2005-02-08 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt

My apologies to posting to this to the list, but I cannot sit by and
let such a crock of misinformation pass without comment.  It will be
my last post on this topic here.

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Chad Leigh --
 Shire.Net LLC
 Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2005 10:16 AM
 To: Henry Miller
 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Ted Mittelstaedt
 Subject: Re: Electricity bill - OT

 
  This is a gimmick built to sell houses, a cool one, but only in hot
  climates does it make much difference.  In cooler climates the heat
  from the standing water in the pipes just makes the furnace run
  less,
  thus the savings are a wash.
 
  That does not make sense.  The savings is in running the hot water
  heater less.

No.  The savings is in dumping heat into the atmosphere at a slower rate
of speed.  If your water pipes are insulated then the heat that
passes out of them into the interior of the house does so at a slower
rate.  If the house is insulated then the heat from the interior of
the house (some of which is heat that comes from the water pipes)
will be lost more slowly.

  Houses that care about energy efficiency have the hot
 water pipes insulated anyway so it would not help in cooler climes.

That is not true.  All insulation does is reduce the speed at which the
heat is lost, it does not stop it.  Over a 24 hour period a hot water
pipe will cool down to room temp.  Without insulation it may take an
hour. With insulation it may take 10 hours.  But it will lose the heat.
And even if the insulation is perfect, the pipe is connected to taps
at the sink and such that are not insulated and will act as heat sinks
and draw the heat out of the pipes.

  The goal is to run the hot water heater less, which you achieve when
  you constantly circulate the hot water through the hot water pipes,
  instead of letting it get cold and have to run a ton when
 you  need a
  lot of water.
 
  That does not make sense.  IF the pipes were perfectly
 insulated there
  would be no need for this loop because the water in the
 pipes would be
  hot.   However there is no perfect insulation, so you keep
 the water in
  the pipes warm by re-circulating it.  Each time water goes
 through the
  pipes it loses a little heat, which the water heater then has to make
  up for.   So these loops waste energy, but it is considered worth it
  because you get hot water without having to wait.

 The data I saw a year or two ago showed that these were more energy
 efficient than the standard model of waiting for a minute or two for
 the hot water to purge the colder water from the pipes.

The data you are looking at was almost certainly from the vendor of
the recirculating system which is going to setup a test skewed to
show their product in the best light.  For example use insulated
pipes in the recirculating system and non-insulated pipes in the
standing water system.  Or raise the water temp 10 degrees in the
standard house - hotter pipes lose heat faster because the thermal
difference is higher.

Another thing is that a lot of these systems are going to flexible
plastic piping that use friction quick disconnects  (so any moron
can put it together)  The plastic is supposedly rated for 50 years or
so, yadda yadda.  Such a system is going to lose heat more slowly than
a copper pipe solution because plastic is a poorer thermal conductor
than copper (remember they make radiators out of brass) all other
things being equal.

If all things are equal, a recirculating system is going to be a worse
system than a non-recirculating system.  The reason is that for each
foot of water pipe in the system there is a certain amount of heat lost.
If you insulate then the heat loss is less - but it still exists.  A
recirculating system has more pipe and it keeps the pipe hotter so
the thermal difference means the entire system loses heat faster.

Think of it this way - you have 50 feet from the shower and the water
heater.  In a standing water system this is charged with 2 gallons
of hot water.  When the 50 feet of pipe is at rest, the 2 gallons
in it lose 10 degrees an hour.  You have your water heater at 110
degrees and your room temp at 70 degrees.  When you turn off the shower
it takes 4 hours to cool down to room temp.  After that time the
water loses no heat.  So, in effect your dumping heat for 4 hours
from the pipes.  When you go to take a shower 24 hours later, you
have to dump 2 gallons of cold water from the shower before it's warm.

In a recirculating system since you have a return pipe you have 100
feet of pipe.  (50 foot out, and 50 foot back)  The water in the pipe
is kept at 110 degrees.  When you take a shower you can get in
immediately
without having to dump the 2 gallons of hot water that cooled down
to 70 degrees.  But, wait.  That 100 feet of pipe has been maintained
at 110 for 24 hours.  Like the other system it is losing heat at the
same rate - 10 degrees an hour.  (actually faster

Re: Electricity bill - OT

2005-02-08 Thread Chad Leigh -- Shire . Net LLC
On Feb 8, 2005, at 11:02 PM, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
The Bosch AquaStar line is rated at a maximum efficiency of .66 - .78
energy factor, here is the link:
http://www.controlledenergy.com/html/aquastar/design_features.html
The tanked units on this page range from .62 to .65 energy factor
http://www.aceee.org/consumerguide/topwater.htm
This is not a particularly large difference.  The .05 or so difference
of the tanked models is simply due to the fact that since they have
hot water tanks, those tanks lose heat, whereas a point-of-use
model has no heat loss except when it's in operation.
But this has to be offset by the increased cost of manufacturing 
several
of these devices instead of just 1 heater, the increased maintainence
costs because now you have many things that can break down instead of
just one, and you have to run gas piping all over the place, and you
have to put in an exhaust vent for each unit.
You are obviously behind the times, Ted.  Here is one that is tankless 
and only requires one per house (or one per tanked unit replaced).  I 
just found this from googling and have no personal experience with it.  
 It is electric.

http://www.gotankless.com/faq_1.html
Where the savings comes in is that they are typically used in locations
where there are very low infrequent usage of water.  And in those
situations they save a huge amount of money.  But in the typical 2
parent, 2.5 child single family home the point-of-use models save
very little.
wrong.  see above
To compare this to 20 year old technology is
foolish.
Not every industry has technological advances at the rate of the
computer industry.  Consider that you could take a 100-year-old
telephone set and plug it into the telephone network today, and it
would still work.
We are not talking about phones.
Chad
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Re: Electricity bill - OT

2005-02-07 Thread Robert Marella
On Mon, 2005-02-07 at 17:01 +0100, Anthony Atkielski wrote:
   I don't know where the rest is going, but I suspect that
 an aging electric water heater is consuming more than all the computer
 equipment combined.  

I put a timer on my hot water heater and only run it a couple of hours
per day. Saved about $30 per month. Of course, YMMV, I live in Hawai`i.


Robert

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Re: Electricity bill - OT

2005-02-07 Thread Chad Leigh -- Shire . Net LLC
On Feb 7, 2005, at 2:14 PM, Robert Marella wrote:
On Mon, 2005-02-07 at 17:01 +0100, Anthony Atkielski wrote:
  I don't know where the rest is going, but I suspect that
an aging electric water heater is consuming more than all the computer
equipment combined.
I put a timer on my hot water heater and only run it a couple of hours
per day. Saved about $30 per month. Of course, YMMV, I live in Hawai`i.
A lot of new-built houses in the US are installing continuous 
circulation systems for hot water, which greatly reduces the time the 
HW heater is running, since when you turn on the hot water, you get 
instantaneous hot water and don't have to run a ton of water before it 
gets hot, which reduces the amount of HW wasted.  Also, the new 
tankless HW heaters look interesting...

I run my computers all the time, but shut down the ones I rarely use.  
So my G4 and G5 are on all the time (unless I leave the house for an 
extended period) while the AMD (Windows :-( ) is off 99% of the month.  
Currently have a dual opteron FreeBSD system in the basement being 
configured, also left on for longer periods, but it is leaving to go to 
its home downtown in a day or too..

Chad
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