Re: Thanks guys

2002-11-13 Thread Cliff Sarginson
On Wed, Nov 13, 2002 at 01:01:08AM -0800, Grant Cooper wrote:
 There are so many different types of UNIX. If freeBSD is so great why won't
 natural selection begin and let some of these Unix flavors die?
 
 Really, wouldn't it be a better world if we had just a couple open source
 OS?
 
Why ? That's why it's Open-Source, it breaks the monopoly of closed
source. Ok, 20 flavours of Linux and at least 3 of *BSD; well...that's
the way it goes...All OS'es should be Open-Sourced..especially in these
dangerous days ! Mind you I am not sure how many volunteers there would
be who would wish to wade through what is rumoured to be 30 million
lines of code that constitute Windows2000.

 I've been doing some background reading and correct me if I'm wrong. But I
 came across of at least 30 active different open source and commercial Unix
 flavors (and I'm sure that's a drop in the bucket)?
 
 And my last comment is about the commercial Unix flavors. If they cost so
 much - are they more bug free, better support, more people working on it.
 $12, 000 for a licence is alot of money.
 
Bug-free.. ROFL. Oh No ! HP-UX, Solaris, AIX ... etc. etc. cannot be
described as bug-free my friend. The responsivenes of voluntary effort
to systems like FreeBSD and some (but not all) versions of Linux, would
astonish some IT managers who think if you don't pay it must be
worthless...that is despite FreeBSD's long pedigree and quite well-known
fame for stability.

 Well, I just like to say that I think FreeBSD is great. My first real unix
 experience and I couldn't have done it without the support of the FreeBSD
 lists and free tutorials.

Well I think it's jolly good as well :)

-- 
Regards
   Cliff Sarginson 
   The Netherlands

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Re: Thanks guys

2002-11-13 Thread Anthony Atkielski
Cliff writes:

 Ok, 20 flavours of Linux and at least 3 of
 *BSD; well...that's the way it goes...

Actually, it's not the number of versions that exist that is important, it's
the degree of similarity among them.  Twenty operating systems that are 98%
compatible is much less of a problem than two operating systems that are
only 5% compatible.  Something that runs in an X environment on one version
of UNIX will often run on several other versions of UNIX as well, but a
program that runs on Windows will not run at all on the Mac without being
rewritten.

 All OS'es should be Open-Sourced..especially in these
 dangerous days !

A nice wish, but developing operating systems costs an incredible amount of
money, and the money has to come from somewhere, and the easiest way to
raise the money is by making the OS proprietary and selling it.

Open operating systems are nice when they exist, but since nobody has the
resources to support them in a totally reliable and responsive way, choosing
them for mission-critical applications is risky, unless one has on-site
experts to maintain them if required.  For many other purposes, they might
be quite suitable, however.

In the olden days, mainframe vendors would sell the hardware and almost
throw in the OS as an afterthought, since the hardware was useless without
the OS, and since the OS couldn't be used on any other hardware.  They'd
even provide source code so that customers could modify the OS.  It worked
well, but that is not a a viable model for smaller systems, because it makes
it easy to take a proprietary OS and use it on different but compatible
hardware (much harder for Macs than for Windows or UNIX, though).  Also,
customer modifications were a nightmare for support organizations--and that
would be a million times worse with smaller systems, given that there are so
many people of limited skill and high motivation tweaking so many smaller
systems.

 Mind you I am not sure how many volunteers there
 would be who would wish to wade through what is
 rumoured to be 30 million lines of code that
 constitute Windows2000.

Exactly.  Writing an OS like that costs several billion dollars, and
supporting it costs millions more.  How would you find the money for
open-source code?

Then again, one might argue that 30 million lines is too much for an OS (and
I tend to agree), but that's a separate issue.  One nice thing about
UNIX--in part because of its history, I suppose, and in part because it is
largely open-source--is that it doesn't suffer from the extreme bloat of
Windows or Mac operating systems.  This applies only to the OS itself,
though, not to bloated GUI environments that might run on top of it, which
seem to have the same problem as Windows and the Mac.

 Well I think it's jolly good as well :)

So do I.  FreeBSD is a great operating system.  Simple, performant, secure,
reliable, accessible, and free.

It would be nice to see a desktop OS with the same characteristics one day,
but for various reasons, I question whether that will ever even be possible.


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Re: Thanks guys

2002-11-13 Thread Nathan Kinkade
On Wed, Nov 13, 2002 at 11:48:44AM +0100, Cliff Sarginson wrote:
 On Wed, Nov 13, 2002 at 01:01:08AM -0800, Grant Cooper wrote:
  There are so many different types of UNIX. If freeBSD is so great why won't
  natural selection begin and let some of these Unix flavors die?
  
  Really, wouldn't it be a better world if we had just a couple open source
  OS?
  
 Why ? That's why it's Open-Source, it breaks the monopoly of closed
 source. Ok, 20 flavours of Linux and at least 3 of *BSD; well...that's
snip
 -- 
 Regards
Cliff Sarginson 
The Netherlands

20 flavours of Linux?  A quick search at http://www.linux.org/dist/ with
criteria Any Language, Any Category and  Intel Compatible returns
149 distros.  Even  moving the Caterory to Mainstream/General Public
returns 56.

Nathan

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Re: Thanks guys

2002-11-13 Thread Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P.
- Original Message -
From: Nathan Kinkade [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, November 13, 2002 10:33 AM
Subject: Re: Thanks guys


 On Wed, Nov 13, 2002 at 11:48:44AM +0100, Cliff Sarginson wrote:
  On Wed, Nov 13, 2002 at 01:01:08AM -0800, Grant Cooper wrote:
   There are so many different types of UNIX. If freeBSD is so
great why won't
   natural selection begin and let some of these Unix flavors die?
  
   Really, wouldn't it be a better world if we had just a couple
open source
   OS?
  
  Why ? That's why it's Open-Source, it breaks the monopoly of
closed
  source. Ok, 20 flavours of Linux and at least 3 of *BSD;
well...that's
 snip
  --
  Regards
 Cliff Sarginson
 The Netherlands

 20 flavours of Linux?  A quick search at http://www.linux.org/dist/
with
 criteria Any Language, Any Category and  Intel Compatible
returns
 149 distros.  Even  moving the Caterory to Mainstream/General
Public
 returns 56.

 Nathan

That's more than I'd care to have in my ice cream shop :-)
Interesting that an additional RPM, moving apache from
usr/local/www to /usr/local/etc/www and changing the
angle of Tux's head contrives to make something different
Oh, well. time to move this to -chat?

KDK


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Re: Thanks guys

2002-11-13 Thread Erik Trulsson
On Wed, Nov 13, 2002 at 02:07:23PM +0100, Anthony Atkielski wrote:


 
 I doubt that.  Open source is written by volunteers who still have to have
 day jobs.  If all software was open source, there'd be no jobs to support
 the volunteers writing open source, and so open source would destroy itself,
 and you'd be back to proprietary software.  This effect will keep open
 source in check.

You incorrectly assume that all those day jobs involve writing
software.  That is not necessarily so.  It is quite possible for a
volunteer writing open source code to have a day job that does not have
anything at all to do with computers.  


You also incorrectly seem to assume that all proprietary software is
written to be sold at retail.  This is not so.  A significant fraction
of the proprietary software written is intended for in-house use.
(Consider for example the computer systems of many government agencies
and large companies and instituitions.  Much of the code in those
systems is developed in-house and never sold.)

You can also consider all the software for embedded systems, where the
software is not the primary product, but some physical device utilising
the software.


 
 Of course, software companies could write software and then distribute the
 source, but no company that wants to survive can afford to do that--it would
 be giving away its only source of revenue.

Not necessarily.  You could develop software on order for some customer
that needs some special software that is not available off the shelf. 
Then, after they get the software they wanted and you got paid, the
source is released. 
You get paid, your customer got the software they wanted, anybody who
wants to can get the source.  Everybody is happy.


None of the above means that all software necessarily should be open
source, just that your arguments against it doesn't hold.

One kind of software where proprietary off-the-shelf software does have
a place is software that the average open-source programmer finds
boring (since nobody will write boring code without being paid for it)
and where no single entity is prepared to spend a large amount of money
to have it developed, yet there still are many people who need that
kind of software.

Examples of this class of software is things like spreadsheets, word
processors and presentation programs.  There do exist some open source
programs of this kind but they are mostly not quite as good as their
commercial counterparts and there are very volunteers working on them,
yet there are lots of people who need them.


-- 
Insert your favourite quote here.
Erik Trulsson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Thanks guys

2002-11-13 Thread Erik Trulsson
On Wed, Nov 13, 2002 at 12:49:52PM +0100, Roger 'Rocky' Vetterberg wrote:
 Grant Cooper wrote:

 I've been doing some background reading and correct me if I'm wrong. But I
 came across of at least 30 active different open source and commercial Unix
 flavors (and I'm sure that's a drop in the bucket)?
 
 And my last comment is about the commercial Unix flavors. If they cost so
 much - are they more bug free, better support, more people working on it.
 $12, 000 for a licence is alot of money.
 
 Basically, what you are paying for is having a big company 
 backing up the product and guarantee you that it will work. I 

Wrong.  Have you read any of the license agreements normally
accompanying commercial software?  The big companies generally don't
guarantee a bloody thing about the software, least of all that it will
work correctly.

 would not say that they are bugfree, but if you find a bug, you 
 can call your vendor and demand that they fix it. If you run a 

Just because you demand it doesn't mean they will even acknowledge that
the bug exists, let alone fix it.

 free OS, you cant make any kind of demands. Most bugs are fixed 

You can make demands on open source programmers too.  It won't do you
any good, but you can do it.

 just as fast or even faster in the free OS's out there, but if 
 they are not, you cant make them fix it.

You can't make the big companies fix their software either.
For proof of this consider Microsoft and all the viruses targeting
Outlook Express.  


-- 
Insert your favourite quote here.
Erik Trulsson
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Re: Thanks guys

2002-11-13 Thread Anthony Atkielski
Erik writes:

 Have you read any of the license agreements normally
 accompanying commercial software?  The big companies
 generally don't guarantee a bloody thing about the
 software, least of all that it will work correctly.

Yes, they do, and generally they will support what they sell.  If they
don't, it soon ceases to sell.  The extensive disclaimers in licensing
agreements are mainly to protect against liability, not to avoid providing
support.

Additionally, many vendors charge for support beyond a certain minimum.
While this is not included with the original purchase, at least it is
available--the same cannot be said for most open-source software.

 Just because you demand it doesn't mean they will
 even acknowledge that the bug exists, let alone fix it.

They will, and they do.  Most vendors know who is paying their bills.

 You can make demands on open source programmers
 too.  It won't do you any good, but you can do it.

And that's why open-source software is risky for important applications and
large organizations.

 You can't make the big companies fix their software
 either.

Yes, you can.  They want your money, and they know they'll stop getting it
if you are dissatisfied with support.

 For proof of this consider Microsoft and all the
 viruses targeting Outlook Express.

Microsoft didn't write the viruses, and the viruses are not bugs, so I don't
see the relevance of this comment.


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Re: Thanks guys

2002-11-13 Thread Mike Hogsett

I don't think that FreeBSD-Questions is the forum for this discussion.

 - Michael Hogsett

 Erik writes:
 
  Have you read any of the license agreements normally
  accompanying commercial software?  The big companies
  generally don't guarantee a bloody thing about the
  software, least of all that it will work correctly.
 
 Yes, they do, and generally they will support what they sell.  If they
 don't, it soon ceases to sell.  The extensive disclaimers in licensing
 agreements are mainly to protect against liability, not to avoid providing
 support.
 
 Additionally, many vendors charge for support beyond a certain minimum.
 While this is not included with the original purchase, at least it is
 available--the same cannot be said for most open-source software.
 
  Just because you demand it doesn't mean they will
  even acknowledge that the bug exists, let alone fix it.
 
 They will, and they do.  Most vendors know who is paying their bills.
 
  You can make demands on open source programmers
  too.  It won't do you any good, but you can do it.
 
 And that's why open-source software is risky for important applications and
 large organizations.
 
  You can't make the big companies fix their software
  either.
 
 Yes, you can.  They want your money, and they know they'll stop getting it
 if you are dissatisfied with support.
 
  For proof of this consider Microsoft and all the
  viruses targeting Outlook Express.
 
 Microsoft didn't write the viruses, and the viruses are not bugs, so I don't
 see the relevance of this comment.
 
 
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