flaw found....

2009-06-08 Thread Gary Kline
not surprisingly, i found a fla w in my getc(fp) program that
tried to read past "" ...  the example i added to my
test file was simply the 2 bytes "<" and "?".  so if you have a 
stray 

"http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
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Re: flaw found....

2009-06-08 Thread Glen Barber
Gary,

On Mon, Jun 8, 2009 at 8:15 PM, Gary Kline wrote:
>        not surprisingly, i found a fla w in my getc(fp) program that
>        tried to read past "" ...  the example i added to my
>        test file was simply the 2 bytes "<" and "?".  so if you have a
>        stray
>
>        "
>        with a matching close case, the binary hangs on a read.
>        so, again, can anybody suggest a better example, in C, to get
>        past two delimiters?
>
>        one thought is how gcc parses the "/*" and "*/" comment
>        delimiters.  any compiler gurus out there who know
>        where this code is?
>
>        gary
>
>        ?
>

What about having it check a char array, similar to how programs like
ls(1) does checking for command line arguments?

http://svn.freebsd.org/base/stable/7/bin/ls/ls.c - line 181 and on.

-- 
Glen Barber
http://www.dev-urandom.com
http://www.linkedin.com/in/glenjbarber
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Re: flaw found....

2009-06-08 Thread Gary Kline
On Mon, Jun 08, 2009 at 08:20:22PM -0400, Glen Barber wrote:
> Gary,
> 
> On Mon, Jun 8, 2009 at 8:15 PM, Gary Kline wrote:
> >        not surprisingly, i found a fla w in my getc(fp) program that
> >        tried to read past "" ...  the example i added to my
> >        test file was simply the 2 bytes "<" and "?".  so if you have a
> >        stray
> >
> >        " >
> >        with a matching close case, the binary hangs on a read.
> >        so, again, can anybody suggest a better example, in C, to get
> >        past two delimiters?
> >
> >        one thought is how gcc parses the "/*" and "*/" comment
> >        delimiters.  any compiler gurus out there who know
> >        where this code is?
> >
> >        gary
> >
> >        ?
> >
> 
> What about having it check a char array, similar to how programs like
> ls(1) does checking for command line arguments?
> 
> http://svn.freebsd.org/base/stable/7/bin/ls/ls.c - line 181 and on.
> 


yes, this is one thing i was thinking about at around 04:30!
having a pointer to both the beginning and ending of the
delimiter pair.  if no ending was found, issue a warning and
error exit.  

FWIW, Google just pointed me at a snippet that showed how to get
past things like 

"// comments"

thankee!


> -- 
> Glen Barber
> http://www.dev-urandom.com
> http://www.linkedin.com/in/glenjbarber

-- 
 Gary Kline  kl...@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
http://jottings.thought.org   http://transfinite.thought.org
   For FBSD list: http://transfinite.thought.org/slicejourney.php
The 4.91a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php

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Re: flaw found [in my own program]

2009-06-09 Thread Jeffrey Goldberg

On Jun 8, 2009, at 7:15 PM, Gary Kline wrote:


not surprisingly, i found a fla w in my getc(fp) program that
tried to read past "" ...  the example i added to my
test file was simply the 2 bytes "<" and "?".  so if you have a
stray

"

Back in the days when I taught introductory C programming, one the the  
early homework assignments was to write a filter that would strip C- 
style comments.  As a follow-up they had to do this allowing for  
nested comments.


I don't think I can recover things from the back-up tapes that I have  
for that corse material, but the approach I directed people toward was  
to have a variable, let's call it status that records one of four states


 OUTSIDE  /* just reading normally, not in the material to be striped  
*/

 AFTER_LT /* You've read in a '<' and are looking for a '?' */
 INSIDE   /* You are in the material to be stripped */
 AFTER_Q  /* You are in the material to be stripped and have just  
read a '?' */


then use a switch statement on the character you are reading in.

   switch(c) {
 case '<': ...
 case '?': ...
 case '>': ...
 case EOF: ...
 default: ...
   }

In each case, you look at the current state, decide whether the write  
'c' to output and what state to change to.  The most common mistake  
students would make would be to forget the EOF case.  I suspect that  
you may have done the same.


-j

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Re: flaw found [in my own program]

2009-06-09 Thread Gary Kline
On Tue, Jun 09, 2009 at 06:19:21PM -0500, Jeffrey Goldberg wrote:
> On Jun 8, 2009, at 7:15 PM, Gary Kline wrote:
> 
> > not surprisingly, i found a fla w in my getc(fp) program that
> > tried to read past "" ...  the example i added to my
> > test file was simply the 2 bytes "<" and "?".  so if you have a
> > stray
> >
> > " >
> > with a matching close case, the binary hangs on a read.
> > so, again, can anybody suggest a better example, in C, to get
> > past two delimiters?
> 
> Back in the days when I taught introductory C programming, one the the  
> early homework assignments was to write a filter that would strip C- 
> style comments.  As a follow-up they had to do this allowing for  
> nested comments.
> 
> I don't think I can recover things from the back-up tapes that I have  
> for that corse material, but the approach I directed people toward was  
> to have a variable, let's call it status that records one of four states
> 
>  OUTSIDE  /* just reading normally, not in the material to be striped  
> */
>  AFTER_LT /* You've read in a '<' and are looking for a '?' */
>  INSIDE   /* You are in the material to be stripped */
>  AFTER_Q  /* You are in the material to be stripped and have just  
> read a '?' */
> 
> then use a switch statement on the character you are reading in.
> 
>switch(c) {
>  case '<': ...
>  case '?': ...
>  case '>': ...
>  case EOF: ...
>  default: ...
>}
> 
> In each case, you look at the current state, decide whether the write  
> 'c' to output and what state to change to.  The most common mistake  
> students would make would be to forget the EOF case.  I suspect that  
> you may have done the same.
> 
> -j


:-)

yup, this is definitely better that initial approach.  i have improved 
my
function to return a 1 after "?", 2 after a "?>" and a 3 if both are
found.  i still think my function hangs in an loop if only the opening 
php
token is found.

thanks for the idea!

gary


> 

-- 
 Gary Kline  kl...@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
http://jottings.thought.org   http://transfinite.thought.org
   For FBSD list: http://transfinite.thought.org/slicejourney.php
The 4.91a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php

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