RE: mounting filesystems

2003-07-08 Thread Derrick Ryalls
> 
> FreeBSD team, 
> 
> I am having problems mounting my filesystem after moving the 
> drive from slave to master, the old location was, 
> '/dev/ad1s1a', and the device is now called 'ad0'.
> 

I can tell you what the problem is, I just don't know exactly how to fix
it.  I believe it is your /etc/fstab file.  All the entries that had
ad1xxx now need to be ad0xxx.  If you have any interaction at all (ie,
it asks you for a boot prompt, you might be able to boot to device
ad0s1a, manually mount the slice, edit fstab and reboot.  Matthew Seaman
gave a good (detailed) method of doing something similar, so you might
search the archives or google for it.

I am a mount amateur myself, so I can't get too specific.  Good luck.

-Derrick


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mounting filesystems

2003-07-08 Thread elliot
FreeBSD team, 

I am having problems mounting my filesystem after moving the drive from slave to 
master, the old location was, '/dev/ad1s1a', and the device is now called 'ad0'.

Please could you help,
Regards,
Elliot Reeves
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Re: Having problems with fixit floppy mounting filesystems

2003-05-30 Thread Greg 'groggy' Lehey
On Thursday, 29 May 2003 at 21:30:37 -0400, Tom Parquette wrote:
> I was installing an additional hard disk and I believe I commented out
> the wrong line in fstab or typo'ed something.  The /usr filesystem is
> not mounted.  The machine will not boot to a command prompt so I can
> repair it.  It complains bitterly at boot time about not finding things
> in the /usr/.. directories.
>
> I have never broken a system this badly before so this is the first time
> I have had to use a fixit floppy.
> If I can get the root and usr filesystems mounted r/w I should be able
> to "ee" fstab and get myself going.
>
> I can get to the fixit command prompt but when I issue mount /dev/ad0s1a
> /mnt to get the root filesystem mounted all I get is "operation not
> permitted".

That's because your root file system is dirty (which is normal after a
crash).  You can fix that with:

  # fsck -y /

Greg
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Re: Having problems with fixit floppy mounting filesystems

2003-05-30 Thread Eduardo Viruena Silva
On Thu, 29 May 2003, Tom Parquette wrote:

> I was installing an additional hard disk and I believe I commented out
> the wrong line in fstab or typo'ed something.  The /usr filesystem is
> not mounted.  The machine will not boot to a command prompt so I can
> repair it.  It complains bitterly at boot time about not finding things
> in the /usr/.. directories.

don't worry, it can be fixed.

1. Reboot your computer and when the boot's countdown  starts
   press space bar.

2. type:
boot -s

3. your computer will stop asking for a shell that will be used
   in single-user mode.  just press enter to accept  /bin/sh

4. type
swapon -a
mount -a

   of course, /usr will not be mounted because you made something
   wrong with your /etc/fstab.

5. perhaps the system will ask you to fsck your file systems.
   do it.  you can add your the option "-y".

fsck /dev/ad0s1a
fsck /dev/ad0s1e
...
fsck /dev/ad0s1g


5. type
cat /etc/fstab

   to see where /usr is mounted... [hope it is there].
   and mount /usr manually:

mount /dev/ad0s1e /usr

   [ok, perhaps it is not ad0s1e, choose the proper partition]

6. edit /etc/fstab with your favorite editor, fix it, and save it.

7. reboot

Hope it helps.


>
> I have never broken a system this badly before so this is the first time
> I have had to use a fixit floppy.
> If I can get the root and usr filesystems mounted r/w I should be able
> to "ee" fstab and get myself going.
>
> I can get to the fixit command prompt but when I issue mount /dev/ad0s1a
> /mnt to get the root filesystem mounted all I get is "operation not
> permitted".
>
> I searched the mailing list archives and dug through the on-line
> handbook and I'm not finding anything that gives me a clue what I'm
> doing wrong.
>
> Any help would be appreciated.
> TIA.
>
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Having problems with fixit floppy mounting filesystems

2003-05-30 Thread Tom Parquette
I was installing an additional hard disk and I believe I commented out 
the wrong line in fstab or typo'ed something.  The /usr filesystem is 
not mounted.  The machine will not boot to a command prompt so I can 
repair it.  It complains bitterly at boot time about not finding things 
in the /usr/.. directories.

I have never broken a system this badly before so this is the first time 
I have had to use a fixit floppy.
If I can get the root and usr filesystems mounted r/w I should be able 
to "ee" fstab and get myself going.

I can get to the fixit command prompt but when I issue mount /dev/ad0s1a 
/mnt to get the root filesystem mounted all I get is "operation not 
permitted".

I searched the mailing list archives and dug through the on-line 
handbook and I'm not finding anything that gives me a clue what I'm 
doing wrong.

Any help would be appreciated.
TIA.
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Re: Regarding mounting filesystems...

2003-02-19 Thread Daniel Bye
On Wed, Feb 19, 2003 at 05:41:46PM +0100, Henrik W Lund wrote:
> I'm just wondering how one can make it possible for anyone to mount, say a 
> CD-ROM or floppy disk, locally? I've played around with permissions on the 
> devices, on /sbin/mount, placement in groups and whatnot, but when my 
> ordinary user tries to mount the CD-ROM, all he gets is:
> 
> cd9660: /dev/acd0c: Operation not permitted
> 
> This seems to be the case no matter what the permissions are. I'm sure it's 
> a trivial thing, nevertheless it is one of which I am not aware. Can 
> anybody enlighten me?

This is a FAQ:
http://www.uk.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/disks.html#USER-FLOPPYMOUNT

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Regarding mounting filesystems...

2003-02-19 Thread Henrik W Lund
I'm just wondering how one can make it possible for anyone to mount, say a 
CD-ROM or floppy disk, locally? I've played around with permissions on the 
devices, on /sbin/mount, placement in groups and whatnot, but when my 
ordinary user tries to mount the CD-ROM, all he gets is:

cd9660: /dev/acd0c: Operation not permitted

This seems to be the case no matter what the permissions are. I'm sure it's 
a trivial thing, nevertheless it is one of which I am not aware. Can anybody 
enlighten me?

Thanks!!
-Henrik,
FreeBSD newbie and fanatic :D





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Mounting filesystems over SLIP interface

2002-11-27 Thread Thomas Fiebig
Hello,

my question is about mounting filesystems over SLIP interface:

The situation:
I have an old notebook, running FreeBSD 4.4 on it. It only has a serial 
interface to "network" with it. So I got a serial cable from scrap and modified 
it for serial communication.
On my server and on the notebook, I introduced a serial network interface (sl0), 
made a slattach for both with the same parameters and booted the systems. BTW, 
the server has also an TP interface, connected to a small home network via a 
hub. And, wow, I can telnet the notebook from server and vice versa, ftp and ssh 
works fine, too. Pinging and tracerouting is also possible! So hardware seems to 
be OK, software adjustments, too!

The problem:
Now I want to mount the filesystems /usr/src, /usr/ports and /usr/obj from the 
server via nfs to enable port installation and system/kernel building. That 
works from all the other machines at the hub without any problems. So I added 
the notebook to the allowed hosts in '/etc/exports', but when I try to mount the 
filesystems, I got a RPC timer out at the notebook.
When I dump the serial interface, first everything seems to go well, but the 
fifth packet says: notebook udp port 1020 (number changes!) unreachable! BTW, 
gateway function of the server is enabled!

Any Ideas

Thanks,
Thomas



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