Re: Page fault, GEOM problem??

2006-01-23 Thread Paul T. Root

I'm coming in very late here, and only have some
hearsay. But, a friend of mine has built a new hobby
machine, with twin 160G drives on a 3Ware 8006, working as
a stripe. He had a bunch of problems with stability of the drives
until I gave him a couple of tiny (half size) jumpers, that he
put on the drive. Smooth sailing since them. If needed, I can find
what the jumpers did. But looking through the controllers doco
should give you a clue.


Johan Ström wrote:


On 23 jan 2006, at 09.53, Michael S. Eubanks wrote:


On Mon, 2006-01-23 at 06:43 +0100, Johan Ström wrote:

Wish I could be of more help. :)  Have you tried to toggle the sysctl
dma flags?  I've seen similar posts in the past with read timeouts
caused from dma being enabled.

# sysctl -a | grep dma
...
hw.ata.ata_dma: 1  <=== Try turning this one off (1 ==> 0).
hw.ata.atapi_dma: 1
...


Disabling DMA, wouldnt that give me pretty bad performance?


-Michael

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Re: GDM problem

2006-01-11 Thread Paul T. Root

Two of us just went through it, last week. A number of tweaks
gets you going again, but the real answer is to set:

VTAllocation=true

in /usr/X11R6/etc/gdm/gdm.conf

You may want to set the Virtual Terminal you want as well. I turn
off 5-8 to tty, and have mine come on VT5. I never use the four as
it is.

Paul.

Justin Smith wrote:

After upgrading to STABLE a few days ago, several odd problems developed:

1. cups did not start automatically. It turned out the CUPS script was 
being given the parameter 'faststart' rather than 'start'


2. GDM started but in an odd mode that didn't detect any keyboard input 
(so I couldn't log in). The mouse continued to work.
When I started in nongraphical mode and manually started GDM as root, it 
worked normally.


Any suggestions?
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Re: gdm problem with kernel as of 2005-01-04

2006-01-06 Thread Paul T. Root

I'm in at work and turned off gdm in my rc.conf and rebooted.
The keyboard works fine! Then manually starting gdm and it
still works. That's great.

I think that something happened in the rc files that makes it
start earlier and that's conflicting with something that freezes
the keyboard.


Richard Kuhns wrote:
I just finished a buildworld/buildkernel/mergemaster on my Dell Inspiron 
9300. Upon rebooting, I noticed that gdm seemed to start earlier in the 
boot process than it used to. When the login screen appeared, the mouse 
seemed to work fine, but nothing I typed appeared. Attempting to use 
C-A-F1 to switch to vty0 just beeped. C-A-Del worked to reboot the 
laptop. I booted single user, commented out gdm_enable="YES" in 
/etc/rc.conf, and rebooted -- everything was fine. I put the gdm_enable 
back and ran /usr/X11R6/etc/rc.d/gdm.sh start -- gdm started, fully 
functional.


I rebooted again -- gdm ignored the keyboard.

After several reboots, I've found that gdm seems to work fine as long as 
I don't have 'gdm_enable="YES"' in /etc/rc.conf when the machine boots.


I've just finished upgrading gdm (using portmanager); still the same 
problem.


If anyone has suggestions/wants me to try anything, just say so.

Thanks!
- Rich


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keyboard failing on Dell laptop with 6.0-Stable this week.

2006-01-05 Thread Paul T. Root

I have an old Dell Inspiron 5000 (800MHz, 512M RAM),
that I've been running 6.0 since it was released.

It was running great with -Stable cvsupped around
Dec 18th or so. Tuesday, I saw that a problem with
NFS locking was fixed, and I was having an nfs/amd
problem on a desktop Vectra, so I cvsupped both machines
and did a buildworld, etc.

The Vectra had no problem. I'm not sure if the NFS issue
is solved, I haven't had opportunity to be on that machine
this week.

Anyway, after coming up in full user mode, the keyboard is
locked up on the Dell. I searched the archives and it seems
that 5.4-S has some problems in this regard and that devd is
the culprit.

I commented out the 8-10 lines in devd.conf that have ukbd0
in them. But that didn't help at all. I tried turning off
devd, big mistake, the network didn't come up then. Makes
sense. I tried coming up without DBUS, as that was the last
thing I'd done before the holiday's on the machine. No help.

I have a usb keyboard at home, but this machine is at work,
and I forgot it over night. Anybody have any other ideas.

Oh, I had a custom kernel, also tried the GENERIC kernel
and the old kernel. I re-cvsupped on Wednesday and built
again.

Thanks,
Paul.


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nfs server timeout

2005-12-14 Thread Paul T. Root

I have a HP Vectra running
FreeBSD acesfbsd 6.0-STABLE FreeBSD 6.0-STABLE #0: Fri Dec  9 14:44:30 
CST 2005


that has trouble with nfs mounts (amd home directory) from a Solaris 8
box.

It started life as 4.x went through a lot of 5.x all with no problems.
However, since upgrading to 6.0, occasionally, it will get the
dreaded "nfs server not responding" message. That will last for a few
minutes and then come back.

The server is fine, all the Solaris clients have no trouble at the time.
The ethernet interface is clean. 100Meg full.

Any thoughts?

Thanks,
Paul.


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Re: Copying kernel and OS

2005-12-08 Thread Paul T. Root

It should work fine. You need to preserve mod and access
times as well as flags and permissions.

If you are going to do this on a repeated basis, I'd look
into something like cvsup or rsync, maybe even mirror, to
keep the slow machines directory structures in sync rather
than a cp -Rp.

Paul.


Jack Raats wrote:

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Is it also possible to scp both directories to the slow machine?

JAck

- Original Message - From: "Stephen Montgomery-Smith" 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

To: "Jack Raats" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: ; "FreeBSD Stable" 


Sent: Wednesday, December 07, 2005 10:29 PM
Subject: Re: Copying kernel and OS



Jack Raats wrote:


I've two machines running FreeBSD 6.0-STABLE.
One very fast machine and one very very slow machine. On the fast 
machine I can compile a new kernel and OS very quickly and easily.
Is it possible to transfer the compile world and kernel to the slow 
machine. If yes whart directories etc... do i have to transfer.


Jack



I do something like this.  I build on the fast machine, and then use 
NFS to allow the slow machine to access /usr/src and /usr/obj.  I have 
found that it is important to preserve the names of the directories, 
so that they are also called /usr/src and /usr/obj on the slow 
machine.  Then I just do mergemaster, make installworld, make 
installkernel (in the appropriate order) on the slow machine, and it 
works like a charm.


The entries in fstab are like this:
hub2:/usr/obj/usr/objnfs rw,bg,noauto0   0
hub2:/usr/src/usr/srcnfs rw,bg,noauto0   0
where hub2 is the name of the fast machine.

In /etc/exports on hub2 I have something like this
/usr -maproot=root -alldirs -network 10.0.0.0 -mask 255.255.255.0
(here 10.0.0.0 is the IP addresses of my LAN)

and in /etc/rc.conf on hub2 I have some lines like
nfs_server_enable="YES"
rpcbind_enable="YES"

Then on the slow machine I simply type
mount /usr/src
mount /usr/obj

--

Stephen Montgomery-Smith
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tunnels through a NAT device

2005-11-21 Thread Paul T. Root

I sent this out Saturday from home, but it doesn't
look like it went out...


 Original Message 
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2005 17:52:18 -0600
From: Paul Root <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5 (Macintosh/20051025)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: freebsd-stable 
Subject: tunnels through a NAT device
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

I'm trying to setup and encrypted tunnel
between 2 FreeBSD machines. Yesterday, I
did get the tunnel up between two machines
on the same network, and got it encrypted.
Pretty easy following the handbook.

Now, I have a machine at home behind a
DSL modem (Actiontec) that NATs everything.
I've made the machine the DMZ host for
the Actiontec, which basically passes all
ports not otherwise directed to the machine.

The machines are both Sparcs. I'm using
aliases for routing.

Internet machine:

hme0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
options=b
inet A.B.C.D netmask 0xffe0 broadcast A.B.C.Z
inet6 fe80::a00:20ff:fec0:3fe1%hme0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
inet 192.168.99.1 netmask 0x broadcast 192.168.99.1
ether 08:00:20:c0:3f:e1
media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT/UTP)
status: active

gif0: flags=8051 mtu 1280
tunnel inet A.B.C.D --> E.F.G.H
inet6 fe80::a00:20ff:fec0:3fe1%gif0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
inet 192.168.99.1 --> 192.168.90.250 netmask 0x



home NATed machine:
hme0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
options=b
inet6 fe80::a00:20ff:fec0:5061%hme0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
inet 192.168.0.250 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255
inet 192.168.90.250 netmask 0x broadcast 192.168.90.250
ether 08:00:20:c0:50:61
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX)
status: active

gif0: flags=8051 mtu 1280
tunnel inet E.F.G.H --> A.B.C.D
inet6 fe80::a00:20ff:fec0:5061%gif0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
inet 192.168.90.250 --> 192.168.99.1 netmask 0x




Now this works, exactly like this, on two machines that are not
NATed.

E.F.G.H is the address of the dsl modem on the outside. I've tried
setting the home machine's gif0 interface to both E.F.G.H and
192.168.0.250 going to A.B.C.D. Obviously, the internet machine has
to point to E.F.G.H.

Should I set the alias of hme0 on the home machine to E.F.G.H?

Is there a way to do this?





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Re: gnome-upgrade.sh

2005-11-10 Thread Paul T. Root

Things are running better now. I moved it to  a dedicated
DSL line in my lab, and it's chugging along.

I see an occasional g_vfs_done message fly across. Error 16
on a read.
Something like
g_vfs_done: acd0[READ(offset=81920, length=2048) Error = 16

Opps, I crashed the machine. When I moved it, I unplugged the
USB DVD-RW and I had mounted one of the dist discs on there.
When I did a umount it paniced. My bad.

acd0 would be the internal DVD drive.


It seems that problem with my network was indeed the
Cisco ASA box we're beta testing. We have the CSC module
installed which is a stand alone linux box running trend for
virus, intrusion, etc. And there is a bug in the ftp inspection.
Hangs things up.

Ok, since I think the network is solved, I'll take this opportunity
to restart portmanager on the network.


Michael C. Shultz wrote:

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On Thursday 10 November 2005 09:42, Paul T. Root wrote:


I moved the machine to a DSL line here, and am running
portmanager. It seems to be working.

We're going to investigate issues with this beta Cisco
ASA machine.





I am very interested at how things go with your upgrade,
please keep me informed.  Just to let you know, the current
version of portmanager is 0.3.3_2 if anything goes wrong check
that first "portmanager -v".   If any problems arise I am more
than happy to work with you in solving them quickly.

-Mike




Michael C. Shultz wrote:


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On Wednesday 09 November 2005 18:26, Paul Root wrote:


Michael C. Shultz wrote:


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port and install or restart gnome-upgrade.sh



I'm now assuming that since all gnome has been wiped off the
disk, that the thing to do is build/install the port directly.
Starting that up, I seem to be having the same downloading
difficulties.


As an alternative to gnome-upgrade.sh you may want to consider
using sysutils/portmanager, all you need do is run

portmanager x11/gnome2

It'll do the upgrade no problem, tested it twice now myself.


Interesting. The web page said specifically don't do portupgrade.


I didn't say portupgrade, it is sysutils/portmanager



My main problem is it's having trouble downloading, I think. I'm
not sure why. We found problems on our Pix (actually the new
ASA firewall) and the port the machine is on. We were getting half
duplex, but those are all fixed now. Curiously, command line ftp
never has a problem downloading, it's fetch (I think it's using fetch),
that can't seem to download.


While your problem has nothing to do with gnome-upgrade.sh, portmanager
is designed to automatically pickup from where it left off, so stopping
and starting isn't a problem, and it won't remove a port until its
replacement is successfully built so if the port didn't fetch you won't
lose anything, portmanager will just move on to the next port that can be
upgraded,  it is very fail safe.

-Mike

Note: I removed [EMAIL PROTECTED] from the return address as it is a
dupe of [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: upgrading 5.4 -> 6.0 without reinstalling. safe ?

2005-11-10 Thread Paul T. Root

How is this different from a fresh install? Except for
a very limited amount in config files, which would be easier
to save and restore. And home directories. Again, save and
restore.

Pete French wrote:

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You don't have to remove the ports prior to upgrading. Just recompile them 
later.



Why would I want to do that though ? It gives me no advantages, and some
serious disadvantages (especially if I am doing this on a 'live' system).
Much easier to delete everything prior to the upgrade, and then I know that
the machine is just the base system, and that none of my users are running
apache, or pine, or exim or whatever - because I deleted them :-).  Standard
practice for me, even when going from one minor release to the next...

-pcf.
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gnome-upgrade.sh

2005-11-09 Thread Paul T. Root

This script is one of the most frustrating things ever
written.

I made a fresh install (from CD) of 6.0R. In the install
I added gnome2, sudo, and bash. That's it. Gnome came up fine.
bash is great, sudo works.

Now, since gnome 2.12 is out, I want to upgrade to that.
Seems resonable.

http://www.freebsd.org/gnome tells us not to use portupgrade
to upgrade gnome2. The upgrades get out of order.

Ok fine, use gnome-upgrade.sh. And keep trying it says.

I've run it better than a dozen times, now. It's still trying.
All day, I turn and look at it periodically, resolve whatever
problem it seems to be having and start it up again.

1 time it said that it was successful! Woo Hoo! Wait, 2 times,
it just finished...

However it lies. What it's done is removed gnome completely.


The problem seems to lie in that downloads fail and so I get
a bunch of files in /usr/ports/distfiles that are not valid.
Using good old ftp, I grab the file needed and either build the
port and install or restart gnome-upgrade.sh

I'm now assuming that since all gnome has been wiped off the
disk, that the thing to do is build/install the port directly.
Starting that up, I seem to be having the same downloading difficulties.

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Re: upgrading 5.4 -> 6.0 without reinstalling. safe ?

2005-11-09 Thread Paul T. Root



Oliver Fromme wrote:

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Pete French <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
 > usually when I upgrade across major versions of BSD I wipe the whole
 > machine and re--install from scratch. But I understand that the move
 > to 6.0 from 5.4 is nowhere near such a big leap.
 > 
 > So I was wondering hether I could just do this from source without any

 > ill effects, as if I was upgrading 5.4->5.5.

That's exactly what I did.  I installed a new machine from
a 5.4-Release DVD-ROM, then updated to RELENG_5, and then
went to RELENG_6 from there.  The only special thing I had
to do was to manually rm -rf /usr/obj, otherwise the build-
world broke.


Oh yeah, I did rm -r the object tree, I forgot about that. It
was kind of a reflex thing when it failed.



Of course you should do take the usual precautions, i.e.
have a reliable backup, read UPDATING, don't forget to run
mergemaster etc.

Best regards
   Oliver



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Re: upgrading 5.4 -> 6.0 without reinstalling. safe ?

2005-11-09 Thread Paul T. Root

I did this on a Sun Ultra5 system last night.
I forgot (as I usually do) mergemaster -p. But
everything worked fine. The -p usually just
catches missing users and such that could cause
install problems.

Claus Guttesen wrote:

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usually when I upgrade across major versions of BSD I wipe the whole
machine and re--install from scratch. But I understand that the move
to 6.0 from 5.4 is nowhere near such a big leap.

So I was wondering hether I could just do this from source without any
ill effects, as if I was upgrading 5.4->5.5. I have nnever tried this before
though, and was wondering if there are any major pitfalls (i.e. is it actually
a really bad idea?)



The easiest would be to

1. cvsup to RELENG_6 (or RELENG_6_0)
2. cd /usr/src
3. make buildworld
4. make buildkernel
5. make installkernel
6. mergemaster -p
7. reboot into single-usermode and verify your new kernel works
8. mount -a
9. make installworld
10. mergemaster
11. reboot

All described in /usr/src/Makefile (and the handbook). You may need to
reinstall some apps, but most should work with compat5x in place.

regards
Claus
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Re: Resolver doesn't like 1.2.3.04 in /etc/hosts

2005-10-27 Thread Paul T. Root



Jan Grant wrote:

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On Thu, 27 Oct 2005, Paul T. Root wrote:



man inet_addr

and you'll find:

All numbers supplied as ``parts'' in a `.' notation may be decimal,
octal, or hexadecimal, as specified in the C language (i.e., a leading
0x or 0X implies hexadecimal; otherwise, a leading 0 implies octal;
otherwise, the number is interpreted as decimal).


So a leading zero means hex. Stop trying to make it look pretty.

Standards are a good thing and need to be followed.



I also found:

[[[
STANDARDS
 The inet_ntop() and inet_pton() functions conform to X/Open Networking
 Services Issue 5.2 (``XNS5.2'').  Note that inet_pton() does not accept
 1-, 2-, or 3-part dotted addresses; all four parts must be specified and
 are interpreted only as decimal values.  This is a narrower input set
 than that accepted by inet_aton().
]]]

on that same man page :-)


Sure but the hosts(5) man page says that it follows inet_addr(3) spec.
Sorry, I neglected to put that little leap in.



Cheers,
jan

PS. I only raised the issue in case anyone else was bitten by it (which 
is why a PR might be handy). Having "fixed" /etc/hosts, I don't think 
this is worth wasting more energy on.


Yeah, you're right there.

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Re: Resolver doesn't like 1.2.3.04 in /etc/hosts

2005-10-27 Thread Paul T. Root

man inet_addr

and you'll find:

All numbers supplied as ``parts'' in a `.' notation may be decimal,
octal, or hexadecimal, as specified in the C language (i.e., a leading
0x or 0X implies hexadecimal; otherwise, a leading 0 implies octal;
otherwise, the number is interpreted as decimal).


So a leading zero means hex. Stop trying to make it look pretty.

Standards are a good thing and need to be followed.



Jan Grant wrote:

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On Thu, 27 Oct 2005, Mark Andrews wrote:



On 2005-10-26, Mark Andrews wrote:


Leading zeros are ambigious.  Some platforms treat them as octal
others treat them as decimal.


There is nothing ambiguous about the example provided.  (Perhaps
it wasn't a good example, but it's always a bug if '04' is not
correctly decoded, regardless of the numeric base in use.)


You want a ambigious example?

192.168.222.012



It amazed me that no RFC ever appears to have standardised this format 
(although it is alluded to in passing as being decimal in various other 
places). Eg, 1035 has:


[[[
 The RDATA section of
an A line in a master file is an Internet address expressed as four
decimal numbers separated by dots without any imbedded spaces (e.g.,
"10.2.0.52" or "192.0.5.6").
]]]

(although that's DNS zone file format, not /etc/hosts.)



It's much easier to just reject octal and hexadecimal than
to work out when and when not it is ambigious.  It is also
better to demand all 4 octets.  It also generates less
support complaints.



I'm happy to reject octal and hex too! Anyway, count this as one (minor) 
support gripe :-)


Thanks for your time,
jan




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Re: Advice sought on upgrading from 4.11-R to 5.4...

2005-09-21 Thread Paul T. Root

I went via cvsup and a source tree, straight to 5.4 stable
from 4.10 stable.

Brad Knowles wrote:

Folks,

I've seen the migration guide at 
<http://www.freebsd.org/releases/5.4R/migration-guide.html>, and the 
thread at 
<http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2005-September/018151.html>, 
but I was wondering about the specific sequence of the upgrade process.


In particular, I'm wondering if I should go from 
RELENG_4_11_0_RELEASE direct to RELENG_5_4, or if I should instead go 
first to RELENG_5_0_0_RELEASE then to RELENG_5_4?



I think the individual steps to follow and commands to execute 
during the upgrade are clear enough.  But it's not obvious to me as to 
which precise CVSup targets should be used to pull down the source that 
would be compiled, etc....




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Re: any ideas when 5.5 will be out

2005-09-19 Thread Paul T. Root

In the past, x.0 releases are meant for the adventurous
not the production oriented.

I never go before x.1. And I skipped 3.x completely.
I just got my final server from 4.11 to 5.4 in July.

6.x is probably still 9-12 months away from prime time.
But that's just a guess on my part. I do know that they
are pushing on it harder than they did for 5.0.

Sandro Noel. wrote:

Why would 5.5 come out after 6.0, what's the use ?
just upgrade to 6.0 ,.,, no?

Sandro

On 9/19/05, Eriq <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:


I haven't noticed any word on this release, just 6.0




Most likely a month after 6.0 is released, as they are busy getting
6.0 ready for the release.





Subject:
Re: any ideas when 5.5 will be out
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Date:
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On 9/19/05, Eriq <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:


I haven't noticed any word on this release, just 6.0




Most likely a month after 6.0 is released, as they are busy getting
6.0 ready for the release.





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Re: Upgrading RAM

2005-09-13 Thread Paul T. Root

It should just work.

A long time ago (2.x and 3.x days), Compaq's wouldn't work right
because of their junkie architecture. So you had to tell the kernel
how much memory you had.

That junkie architecture has moved to HP now, but at least that
problem is no longer there.

Øystein Holmen wrote:
I have a machine running FreeBSD 5.4 with 512MB RAM. Now I want to  
install an extra RAM-module. Do I have to do something in my  
configuration, or is it "plug-and-play"?


Sincerely,
Øystein Holmen___
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Re: Incorrect super block--help!

2005-08-29 Thread Paul T. Root

You're trying to mount it as a rw disc and as a UFS file system

mount -r -t cd9660 /dev/acd0 /cdrom

Mark Space wrote:

Hey, newb BSDer here with a question

I've got a brand new 5.4 install.  I'm trying to mount the CDROM.  As 
root, I type:


mount /dev/acd0 /cdrom

and I get "incorrect super block" error message after a bit of CD 
activity, and no mount.  I've tried a CD-RW I burned (the FreeBSD 
install disk I installed from) and an old copy of SimCity 2000, neither 
worked, same error message.


I'm stuck.  Any ideas?


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Re: telnet problem.

2001-04-27 Thread Paul T. Root

Vivek Khera <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> said:
> The following message is a courtesy copy of an article
> that has been posted to ml.freebsd.stable as well.
> 
> > "PR" == Paul Root <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> 
> PR>   This happens for both on and off network routers. Connection to
> PR> the FreeBSD machine is through a Firewall-1 4.1 machine (sun). 
> 
> There was some discussion about firewalls losing state too early and
> dropping/locking some connections.  Your culprit is most likely the
> Firewall-1 machine.


Well, it would be nice to blame FW-1 on this, but I can't. 
I can open 2 windows from my Sun thru the firewall to the
FreeBSD machine. With the first one, I do my normal things,
working on the machine, with the second I telnet out. 

The first one never dies. I can have one window open all
week long. The second one dies after an hour of idle time.

The same thing will happen if I telnet (TeraTerm) from my
Win2000 machine to the FreeBSD machine, that are on the
same network. 

The same thing will happen if I telnet to the Win2000
machine. 

The only constant in all my synario's is the telnet client
program on FreeBSD. 




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