Re: em0 watchdog timeout (and 3ware problems) 7-stable

2009-04-27 Thread Jack Vogel
Greg,

I have another report of this problem, and I have a patch for you to try
out, will
be sending it out a bit later today.

Jack


On Sun, Apr 26, 2009 at 5:50 AM, Greg Byshenk  wrote:

> I have one machine that is seeing watchdog timeouts on em0, running
> 7-STABLE
> amd64 as of 2009.04.19, and also some other more perverse errors.
>
> Twice now in the last 48 hours, this machine has become unreachable via the
> network, and connecting to the console shows an endless string of
>
>   [...]
>   em0: watchdog timeout -- resetting
>   em0: watchdog timeout -- resetting
>   em0: watchdog timeout -- resetting
>
> messages. The machine is almost locked up.  That is, I can get a login
> prompt, but can go no further than typing in a username; after the
> username, no password prompt, and nothing further.  The only option is
> to hard reset the machine or to drop to debugger and reboot.
>
> Now the "perverse" part.  After restarting, the system partition is no
> more.
>
> Background detail:  the machine is a fileserver, with a 3Ware 9650SE-16ML
> SATA controller, connected to 16 1TB SATA drives, this configured as
> a 14-drive RAID10 array (+ 2 hot spares), with a 50GB system partition
> and 6.5TB data partition.  The system partition is configured as da1,
> with one slice and more or less standard partitions for / /var /tmp, etc.
> (the data partition of the array is sliced with gpt).
>
> The issue here is that, upon restart, all parition information on da0
> seems to have disappeared, and restarting results in a "no operating
> system found" message, and a failure to boot (obviously).
>
> But all of the data is still present.  If I boot into rescue mode,
> recreate da0s1, mark it bootable, and restore the bsdlabel, then
> everything works again.  I can restart the machine, and it comes back
> up normally (it requires an fsck of everything on da0, but after that
> everything is back to normal).
>
> I don't know if this is two unrelated problems, or one problem with
> two symptoms, or something else.  I think that I can safely say that
> it is not a problem with the 3Ware controller itself, as I replaced
> the controller with a spare (identical model), and the problem
> recurred.  Additionally, I have an almost-identical configuration on
> four other machines, none of which are experiencing any problems.
> One thing that is different is that the other machines use
> Intel PRO/1000 PF (pci-e) NICs.
>
> Is there some known problem with the Intel 2572 fibre NIC?  Or some
> potential interaction of it with the 3ware RAID controller?
>
> For the moment, I've set hw.pci.enable_msi=0 (as discussed in the
> threads on 7.2/bge), and am building a new kernel/world from sources
> csup'd one hour ago, but I'd really like to hear any ideas about this
> -- particularly the wiping of the label.
>
> Some information about the system:
>
>
> # /dev/da0s1:
> 8 partitions:
> #size   offsetfstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
>  a:  209715204.2BSD0 0 0
>  b:  8388608  2097152  swap
>  c: 1048561920unused0 0 # "raw" part, don't
> edit
>  d:  8388608 104857604.2BSD0 0 0
>  e:  2097152 188743684.2BSD0 0 0
>  f: 41943040 209715204.2BSD0 0 0
>  g: 41941632 629145604.2BSD0 0 0
>
>
> e...@pci0:4:1:0: class=0x02 card=0x10038086 chip=0x10018086 rev=0x02
> hdr=0x00
>vendor = 'Intel Corporation'thernet Controller (Fiber)'
>device = '2572 10/100/1000 Ethernet Controller (Fiber)'
>class  = networktory, range 32, base 0xda00, size 131072,
> enabled
>subclass   = ethernetory, range 32, base 0xda00, size 131072,
> enabled
>bar   [10] = type Memory, range 32, base 0xda00, size 131072,
> enabled
>bar   [14] = type Memory, range 32, base 0xda02, size 65536,
> enabled0x00
>
> t...@pci0:9:0:0:class=0x010400 card=0x100413c1 chip=0x100413c1
> rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
>device = '9650SE Series PCI-Express SATA2 Raid Controller'
>class  = mass storage
>subclass   = RAID
>bar   [10] = type Prefetchable Memory, range 64, base 0xd800, size
> 33554432, enabled
>bar   [18] = type Memory, range 64, base 0xda30, size 4096, enabled
>bar   [20] = type I/O Port, range 32, base 0x3000, size 256, enabled
>cap 01[40] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D1 D2 D3  current D0
>cap 05[50] = MSI supports 32 messages, 64 bit
>cap 10[70] = PCI-Express 1 legacy endpoint
>
> --
> greg byshenk  -  gbysh...@byshenk.net  -  Leiden, NL
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em0 watchdog timeout (and 3ware problems) 7-stable

2009-04-26 Thread Greg Byshenk
I have one machine that is seeing watchdog timeouts on em0, running 7-STABLE
amd64 as of 2009.04.19, and also some other more perverse errors.

Twice now in the last 48 hours, this machine has become unreachable via the
network, and connecting to the console shows an endless string of 

   [...]
   em0: watchdog timeout -- resetting
   em0: watchdog timeout -- resetting
   em0: watchdog timeout -- resetting

messages. The machine is almost locked up.  That is, I can get a login
prompt, but can go no further than typing in a username; after the
username, no password prompt, and nothing further.  The only option is
to hard reset the machine or to drop to debugger and reboot.

Now the "perverse" part.  After restarting, the system partition is no
more.

Background detail:  the machine is a fileserver, with a 3Ware 9650SE-16ML
SATA controller, connected to 16 1TB SATA drives, this configured as
a 14-drive RAID10 array (+ 2 hot spares), with a 50GB system partition
and 6.5TB data partition.  The system partition is configured as da1,
with one slice and more or less standard partitions for / /var /tmp, etc.
(the data partition of the array is sliced with gpt).

The issue here is that, upon restart, all parition information on da0
seems to have disappeared, and restarting results in a "no operating
system found" message, and a failure to boot (obviously).

But all of the data is still present.  If I boot into rescue mode,
recreate da0s1, mark it bootable, and restore the bsdlabel, then
everything works again.  I can restart the machine, and it comes back
up normally (it requires an fsck of everything on da0, but after that
everything is back to normal).

I don't know if this is two unrelated problems, or one problem with
two symptoms, or something else.  I think that I can safely say that
it is not a problem with the 3Ware controller itself, as I replaced
the controller with a spare (identical model), and the problem
recurred.  Additionally, I have an almost-identical configuration on
four other machines, none of which are experiencing any problems.
One thing that is different is that the other machines use
Intel PRO/1000 PF (pci-e) NICs.

Is there some known problem with the Intel 2572 fibre NIC?  Or some
potential interaction of it with the 3ware RAID controller?

For the moment, I've set hw.pci.enable_msi=0 (as discussed in the
threads on 7.2/bge), and am building a new kernel/world from sources
csup'd one hour ago, but I'd really like to hear any ideas about this
-- particularly the wiping of the label.

Some information about the system:


# /dev/da0s1:
8 partitions:
#size   offsetfstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
  a:  209715204.2BSD0 0 0 
  b:  8388608  2097152  swap
  c: 1048561920unused0 0 # "raw" part, don't 
edit
  d:  8388608 104857604.2BSD0 0 0 
  e:  2097152 188743684.2BSD0 0 0 
  f: 41943040 209715204.2BSD0 0 0 
  g: 41941632 629145604.2BSD0 0 0 


e...@pci0:4:1:0: class=0x02 card=0x10038086 chip=0x10018086 rev=0x02 
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Intel Corporation'thernet Controller (Fiber)'
device = '2572 10/100/1000 Ethernet Controller (Fiber)'
class  = networktory, range 32, base 0xda00, size 131072, enabled
subclass   = ethernetory, range 32, base 0xda00, size 131072, enabled
bar   [10] = type Memory, range 32, base 0xda00, size 131072, enabled
bar   [14] = type Memory, range 32, base 0xda02, size 65536, enabled0x00
 
t...@pci0:9:0:0:class=0x010400 card=0x100413c1 chip=0x100413c1 rev=0x01 
hdr=0x00
device = '9650SE Series PCI-Express SATA2 Raid Controller'
class  = mass storage
subclass   = RAID
bar   [10] = type Prefetchable Memory, range 64, base 0xd800, size 
33554432, enabled
bar   [18] = type Memory, range 64, base 0xda30, size 4096, enabled
bar   [20] = type I/O Port, range 32, base 0x3000, size 256, enabled
cap 01[40] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D1 D2 D3  current D0
cap 05[50] = MSI supports 32 messages, 64 bit
cap 10[70] = PCI-Express 1 legacy endpoint

-- 
greg byshenk  -  gbysh...@byshenk.net  -  Leiden, NL
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Re: 3ware problems

2001-03-21 Thread rand

Mike> Er.  This is bad; tr_status == 2 means that the command has been
Mike> completed; it shouldn't still be on the busy queue.  Can you
Mike> check to make sure you have the right queue here?

Well, it looks like I had the wrong queue before.  Blush.
At least this time tr_status is 1. Not sure if that is good or bad
though! :)

Here is the debug output:

db> call twe_printqueues 
twe0: status   57007310
twe0:   current  max
twe0: free  0099 0100
twe0: ready  
twe0: busy  0001 0100
twe0: complete   0009
twe0: bioq   0021
twe0: AEN queue head 1  tail 0
ready queue: 0 entries
busy queue: 1 entries
twe0: CMD: request_id 54  opcode   size 11  unit 0  host_id 0
twe0:  status 0  flags 0x0  count 32  sgl_offset 3
twe0:  lba 10466
twe0:   0: 0xffc4000/4096
twe0:   1: 0x11f85000/4096
twe0:   2: 0x12d66000/4096
twe0:   3: 0x10e87000/4096
twe0:  tr_command 0xc1520400/0x174f4400  tr_data 0xce0f4000/0xffc4000,16384
twe0:  tr_status 1  tr_flags 0x2  tr_complete 0xc011f1b0  tr_private 0xc9260400
complete queue: 0 entries

This was generated with the code:

void
twe_printqueues(void)
{
struct twe_softc*sc;
struct twe_request  *tr = NULL;
int i, s;

s = splbio();
for (i = 0; (sc = devclass_get_softc(twe_devclass, i)) != NULL; i++) {
twe_print_controller(sc);
printf("ready queue: %d entries\n", sc->twe_qstat[TWEQ_READY].q_length);
TAILQ_FOREACH(tr, sc->twe_ready, tr_link) twe_print_request(tr);
printf("busy queue: %d entries\n", sc->twe_qstat[TWEQ_BUSY].q_length);
TAILQ_FOREACH(tr, sc->twe_busy, tr_link) twe_print_request(tr);
printf("complete queue: %d entries\n", sc->twe_qstat[TWEQ_COMPLETE].q_length);
TAILQ_FOREACH(tr, sc->twe_complete, tr_link) twe_print_request(tr);
}
splx(s);
}


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Re: 3ware problems

2001-03-21 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 05:20 PM 3/21/2001 -0800, Mike Smith wrote:
>This is obviously a really weird case; possibly either an extremely
>narrow race, or some very borderline PCI issue.  One question I should
>have asked, but don't recall whether you answered; are you using an AMD
>K7 system by any chance?  We've seen some *very* weird behaviour with
>these controllers in some K7 systems.


Just a shot in the dark, but could be something to do with the hard drives 
themselves ?  Are these not the same units that people have been having 
problems with across the board on various OSes and IDE controllers ? e.g. 
see the thread
Subject: Re: 2GB limit on gzip?
on [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Different issue, but same model of drives (4 IBM 75GB DTLA)
I have been using only Quantum IDEs on all my boxes save for a few 40 gig 
Maxtors on part of my news spool.

 ---Mike

Mike Tancsa,  tel +1 519 651 3400
Network Administration,   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sentex Communications www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada www.sentex.net/mike


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Re: 3ware problems

2001-03-21 Thread rand

Mike> Sorry, the above code is totally bogus; I'm kinda delirious
Mike> (feverish) right now.

Mike> Try

Mike>   TAILQ_FOREACH(tr, &sc->twe_busy, tr_link)

Yup, that is what I half figured out half guessed at. (Helps to have
other code to look through!)


Mike> [...] there's a pattern of some sort involved, we just don't
Mike> know what it is yet...

I do!

   (outside air temp / inside air temp) * day of the month % line voltage + wc -l 
/etc/motd - df -k /var/db/mysql

Oh, no. Thats my IQ.   :)


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Re: 3ware problems

2001-03-21 Thread rand

Mike> If you can add another function like twe_printstate that invokes
Mike> twe_print_request on each of the requests on the busy queue and
Mike> let me know what they look like, that might give me some clues.
 
Doug> OK, I haven't written the twe_printstate function yet, but I
Doug> think I have the request. I got the filesystem wedged first, and
Doug> then browsing the datastructures with DDB, I think I've found
Doug> the busy queue. Here's the request:

Mike> Cool, this works just as well. 8)

Doug> db> call twe_print_request(0xc1529800)
Doug> twe0: CMD: request_id 89  opcode   size 7  unit 0  host_id 0
Doug> twe0:  status 0  flags 0x0  count 16  sgl_offset 3
Doug> twe0:  lba 264703
Doug> twe0:   0: 0xce4f000/4096
Doug> twe0:   1: 0x2ab/4096
Doug> twe0:  tr_command 0xc1529800/0x1749d800  tr_data 0xcb928000/0xce4f000,8192
Doug> twe0:  tr_status 2  tr_flags 0x1  tr_complete 0xc011f170  tr_private 0

Mike> Er.  This is bad; tr_status == 2 means that the command has been
Mike> completed; it shouldn't still be on the busy queue.  Can you
Mike> check to make sure you have the right queue here?

I am not at all positive I've got the right queue. I *think* I do. I'm
trying to break it again now, and I'll use the code below to verify
the queue. I'm also going to hit the kernel core with gdb to see if I
can verify that. 

Doug> I'm rebuilding the kernel now with the function twe_printstate,
Doug> after I figured it out with the debugger. (This reminds me of a
Doug> saying that has to do with horses and carriages, hmm.)

Mike> Hrm.  It *should* be pretty easy; I'm sorry I confused you with
Mike> the 'printstate' reference; you should be able to fix up
Mike> twe_report to just dump the busy queue:

Mike>   struct twe_request  *tr;
Mike> ...

Mike>   TAILQ_FOREACH(tr, TAILQ_FIRST(sc->twe_busy), tr_link)
Mike>   twe_print_request(tr);

This doesn't compile for me. Every time I try to use 'sc->twe_busy' I
get a syntax error: invalid type argument of `->'

Here is what I'm using right now:

s = splbio();
for (i = 0; (sc = devclass_get_softc(twe_devclass, i)) != NULL; i++) {
twe_print_controller(sc);
printf("ready queue: %d entries\n", sc->twe_qstat[TWEQ_READY].q_length);
TAILQ_FOREACH(tr, sc->twe_ready, tr_link) twe_print_request(tr);
printf("busy queue: %d entries\n", sc->twe_qstat[TWEQ_BUSY].q_length);
TAILQ_FOREACH(tr, sc->twe_busy, tr_link) twe_print_request(tr);
printf("complete queue: %d entries\n", sc->twe_qstat[TWEQ_COMPLETE].q_length);
TAILQ_FOREACH(tr, sc->twe_complete, tr_link) twe_print_request(tr);
}
splx(s);

This compiles, and when I run it it doesn't crash!  :) In fact, it
says all the queues are empty.

Doug> Oh, btw, it took over 3 million rows to get it stuck this
Doug> time. Gotta love a test cycle of 6 hours or so.  Sigh.

Mike> This is obviously a really weird case; possibly either an
Mike> extremely narrow race, or some very borderline PCI issue.  One
Mike> question I should have asked, but don't recall whether you
Mike> answered; are you using an AMD K7 system by any chance?  We've
Mike> seen some *very* weird behaviour with these controllers in some
Mike> K7 systems.

Yes, it *is* really weird. I can only get it to break with MySQL. From
a suggestion of Mike Tancsa, I tried lots of concurrent bonnies, and
also running a buildworld with a high -j value. I let both run for
about 12 hours each, with no failure. The only thing that'll kill it
is MySQL.  I'm confused.  :(

Nope. Its a SuperMicro P6DBU, with dual 400MHz CPUs. 

Mike> Thanks again for your help here.

My pleasure. (Calling what we are doing 'help' is complementary. If
this is help, what you are doing for us must be close to divine
intervention!  :))

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Re: 3ware problems

2001-03-21 Thread rand

Doug> Mike, thanks for all your help and the time you've invested in
Doug> this! What we can do to assist?

Mike> Do you have any coding experience?  I can't reproduce this here,
Mike> but what I want to do is see what the command that's stuck on
Mike> the busy queue looks like.

Sure, sounds like fun.

Mike> If you can add another function like twe_printstate that invokes
Mike> twe_print_request on each of the requests on the busy queue and
Mike> let me know what they look like, that might give me some clues.

I'll do that today.

Mike> (I'd send you diffs, but I'm snowed at work and quite ill just
Mike> now 8(...)

Hope you feel better. 

I've never seen that smilie before, is that for projectile vomiting? 

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Re: 3ware problems

2001-03-18 Thread Mike Smith

> The first time I did this I thought something was broken when I
> watched the newfs output those duplicate super block locations. It was
> about 10 seconds between each block! After a search of the FreeBSD
> lists I found a reference to initializing the array, and just waited.
> 
> On ttyv1 the kernel issues a message when the array initialization is
> done, so I usually just wait for that.

Newfs is even more pessimal, due to the alignment fixup the driver has to 
perform.  However, the array is perfectly usable while it's being 
initialised.  Just.  Dog.  Slow. 8)

-- 
... every activity meets with opposition, everyone who acts has his
rivals and unfortunately opponents also.  But not because people want
to be opponents, rather because the tasks and relationships force
people to take different points of view.  [Dr. Fritz Todt]
   V I C T O R Y   N O T   V E N G E A N C E



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Re: 3ware problems

2001-03-18 Thread rand

Doug> It takes a surprisingly long time to initialize the array.

Mike> The delay is normal.  When you setup anything other than a RAID0
Mike> array, the card is actually doing work to your drives in the
Mike> background. Grab the array manager from
Mike> http://people.freebsd.org/~msmith/RAID/3ware/3dm-bsd.1.09.00.002.tar.gz
Mike> and it will notify you when its done. You can also speed up the
Mike> initialization part a bit by setting it to a faster rebuild
Mike> time.

We finally did figure that out. The problem in this particular
cirmstance with the 3dm utility is that the only controller in the box
is the 3ware 6400. So inorder to run 3dm I need to have FreeBSD
installed, and installing FreeBSD at the same time the controller is
initializing the array, is really slow.  :)

The first time I did this I thought something was broken when I
watched the newfs output those duplicate super block locations. It was
about 10 seconds between each block! After a search of the FreeBSD
lists I found a reference to initializing the array, and just waited.

On ttyv1 the kernel issues a message when the array initialization is
done, so I usually just wait for that.

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Re: 3ware problems

2001-03-18 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 11:54 AM 3/18/2001 -0600, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>When we bound the array this last time, we took all the defaults: A
>64KB stripe size, disk write cache enabled. It takes a surprisingly
>long time to initialize the array. What I did is to boot off the
>4.3 floppies (no cdrom in this system) and go to the slice
>(a.k.a. DOS partition) editor and write out the slice
>information. This 'write' seems to cause the twe0 driver to
>initialize the array, and then I go home to bed. When I wake up it
>is done, and then I usually just reboot and restart the
>installation.



The delay is normal.  When you setup anything other than a RAID0 array, the 
card is actually doing work to your drives in the background. Grab the 
array manager from
http://people.freebsd.org/~msmith/RAID/3ware/3dm-bsd.1.09.00.002.tar.gz
and it will notify you when its done. You can also speed up the 
initialization part a bit by setting it to a faster rebuild time.

 ---Mike

Mike Tancsa,  tel +1 519 651 3400
Network Administration,   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sentex Communications www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada www.sentex.net/mike


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Re: 3ware problems

2001-03-15 Thread rand

** Mike Tancsa <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> on Thu, 15 Mar 2001 14:33:29 -0500
** in [Re: 3ware problems ] writes:

Mike> I tried yesterday to stress the machine with 25 simultaneous
Mike> bonnie -s 500 &

Mike> Although the machine was sluggish, it still worked.  Similarly,
Mike> make -j12 buildworld worked. In the past when i saw a similar
Mike> bug, I could reproduce it 100% of the time this way.

Earlier today I ran 30 concurrent "bonnie -s 500" and while things
were slow, no problems showed up. Right now I'm on my 7th "make -j16
build world" and its working fine. After this buildworld finishes, I
think I'll start up a shell script to keep 20 concurrent bonnie's
running overnight.

(The buildworlds are taking about 70 minutes to complete. The system
 is a dual PIII 400MHz with 384MB of RAM on a SuperMicro P6DBU. Not bad
 times.)

So far the only way I can get the problem to show up is banging on
MySQL for 3-12 hours.

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Re: 3ware problems

2001-03-15 Thread Douglas K. Rand

> Drat.  There it is; you've got a command that looks like it's stuck in
> the adapter.
>
> try changing the value of TWE_Q_LENGTH in /sys/dev/twe/twereg.h to 100 and
> see if you can reproduce it.

Well, I just woke up and mysqd was stuck again in getblk, this time with a
TWE_Q_LENGTH of 100:

db> call twe_report
twe0: status   57007390
twe0:   current  max
twe0: free  0099 0100
twe0: ready  
twe0: busy  0001 0100
twe0: complete   0011
twe0: bioq   0027
twe0: AEN queue head 1  tail 0
twed: total bio count in 1646323  out 1646322




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Re: 3ware problems

2001-03-14 Thread Douglas K. Rand

> Drat.  There it is; you've got a command that looks like it's stuck in
> the adapter.

I'll go grab the can of WD-40.   :)

> I didn't see you respond to Mike T - are you using 64k or 128k stripes?

I didn't get his query until I had already started the mysqd trying to break
things. And now I'm at home, and while serial consoles are *really* great for
most things, I can't get at the 3ware BIOS from here. I didn't want to respond
until I had checked the bios.

I'm /fairly/ sure that I took the default 64K stripes, but one time in
rebinding the array I did change the stripe size.

> If the latter, try changing the value of TWE_Q_LENGTH in
> /sys/dev/twe/twereg.h to 100 and see if you can reproduce it.

Rebuilding the kernel as I type.

> I am worrying about firmware here at the moment

We are running the latest firmware as of about 10 days ago.

> Thanks for your patience.

Are you kidding?  Thanks for all the help. We really appreciate it.
Anything we can do to help, let us know.



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