RE: DL360 G3 w/ AMD64 Cant boot from CD

2008-11-04 Thread Kevin
 Can you please try 7.1-PRERELEASE or 6.4-RC2 (just announced today)?
 There have been bootstrap-related changes since 7.0-RELEASE which may
 fix your problem.


I tried 7.1-BETA2 , but unfortunately the same problem happened. I tried
(for the sake of argument) Debian debian-40r5-amd64 , and it wouldn't boot
either -- it said Your CPU does not support long mode, please use a 32bit
distribution.

How would I support over 4GB of ram with only i386 distributions?

Thank you.


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RE: DL360 G3 w/ AMD64 Cant boot from CD

2008-11-04 Thread Kevin
  I tried 7.1-BETA2 , but unfortunately the same problem happened. I
 tried
  (for the sake of argument) Debian debian-40r5-amd64 , and it wouldn't
 boot
  either -- it said Your CPU does not support long mode, please use a
 32bit
  distribution.
 
 This means your processor does not support 64-bit mode.
 
  How would I support over 4GB of ram with only i386 distributions?
 
 There is only one option: use PAE mode, which has drawbacks.  You can
 read about what PAE is on Wikipedia.
 
 Note that not all drivers are PAE mode compatible on FreeBSD.  You
 should be able to install i386 FreeBSD with success, then rebuild your
 kernel with PAE enabled.  Look at /sys/i386/conf/PAE for an example
 configuration -- you'll see all of the drivers you have to disable for
 PAE to work successfully.  If your system uses any of these drivers,
 PAE
 mode will not work for you, in which case you should upgrade your
 hardware.
 
 --
 | Jeremy Chadwickjdc at parodius.com |
 | Parodius Networking   http://www.parodius.com/ |
 | UNIX Systems Administrator  Mountain View, CA, USA |
 | Making life hard for others since 1977.  PGP: 4BD6C0CB |


Is my issue related to non-supporting of 64bit mode (2x Dual Xeons in the
DL360 G3) , or perhaps due to a boot loader bug?

I found this PR :

91492 freebsd- amd64feedback  serious   medium   current-us [boot] BTX
halted


In any case , the latest 6.4/7.1 Snapshot produced the same BTX Halt error.
I'll just use i386 w/ PAE for now I suppose. I haven't tested AMD64 with
DL360 G4's or DL360 G5's , but I'd appreciate if anyone has tested those
generations w/ FreeBSD AMD64 , to let me know if the problem persists in
some form.


Thank you.

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Re: DL360 G3 w/ AMD64 Cant boot from CD

2008-11-04 Thread Jeremy Chadwick
On Tue, Nov 04, 2008 at 07:37:01AM -0500, Kevin wrote:
  Can you please try 7.1-PRERELEASE or 6.4-RC2 (just announced today)?
  There have been bootstrap-related changes since 7.0-RELEASE which may
  fix your problem.
 
 
 I tried 7.1-BETA2 , but unfortunately the same problem happened. I tried
 (for the sake of argument) Debian debian-40r5-amd64 , and it wouldn't boot
 either -- it said Your CPU does not support long mode, please use a 32bit
 distribution.

This means your processor does not support 64-bit mode.

 How would I support over 4GB of ram with only i386 distributions?

There is only one option: use PAE mode, which has drawbacks.  You can
read about what PAE is on Wikipedia.

Note that not all drivers are PAE mode compatible on FreeBSD.  You
should be able to install i386 FreeBSD with success, then rebuild your
kernel with PAE enabled.  Look at /sys/i386/conf/PAE for an example
configuration -- you'll see all of the drivers you have to disable for
PAE to work successfully.  If your system uses any of these drivers, PAE
mode will not work for you, in which case you should upgrade your
hardware.

-- 
| Jeremy Chadwickjdc at parodius.com |
| Parodius Networking   http://www.parodius.com/ |
| UNIX Systems Administrator  Mountain View, CA, USA |
| Making life hard for others since 1977.  PGP: 4BD6C0CB |

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Re: DL360 G3 w/ AMD64 Cant boot from CD

2008-11-04 Thread Jeremy Chadwick
On Tue, Nov 04, 2008 at 11:18:36AM -0500, Kevin wrote:
   I tried 7.1-BETA2 , but unfortunately the same problem happened. I
  tried
   (for the sake of argument) Debian debian-40r5-amd64 , and it wouldn't
  boot
   either -- it said Your CPU does not support long mode, please use a
  32bit
   distribution.
  
  This means your processor does not support 64-bit mode.
  
   How would I support over 4GB of ram with only i386 distributions?
  
  There is only one option: use PAE mode, which has drawbacks.  You can
  read about what PAE is on Wikipedia.
  
  Note that not all drivers are PAE mode compatible on FreeBSD.  You
  should be able to install i386 FreeBSD with success, then rebuild your
  kernel with PAE enabled.  Look at /sys/i386/conf/PAE for an example
  configuration -- you'll see all of the drivers you have to disable for
  PAE to work successfully.  If your system uses any of these drivers,
  PAE
  mode will not work for you, in which case you should upgrade your
  hardware.
  
  --
  | Jeremy Chadwickjdc at parodius.com |
  | Parodius Networking   http://www.parodius.com/ |
  | UNIX Systems Administrator  Mountain View, CA, USA |
  | Making life hard for others since 1977.  PGP: 4BD6C0CB |
 
 
 Is my issue related to non-supporting of 64bit mode (2x Dual Xeons in the
 DL360 G3) , or perhaps due to a boot loader bug?
 
 I found this PR :
 
 91492 freebsd- amd64feedback  serious   medium   current-us [boot] BTX
 halted

There have been a number of recent reports of BTX halted on all sorts
of hardware.  So far each problem has been unique; there doesn't appear
to be a thing that explains it for everyone.

 In any case , the latest 6.4/7.1 Snapshot produced the same BTX Halt error.
 I'll just use i386 w/ PAE for now I suppose. I haven't tested AMD64 with
 DL360 G4's or DL360 G5's , but I'd appreciate if anyone has tested those
 generations w/ FreeBSD AMD64 , to let me know if the problem persists in
 some form.

John Baldwin will have to correct me if I'm wrong, but I'm fairly sure
the FreeBSD bootstraps operate in pure i386 real mode up until
boot2/loader.  John, can you confirm?

-- 
| Jeremy Chadwickjdc at parodius.com |
| Parodius Networking   http://www.parodius.com/ |
| UNIX Systems Administrator  Mountain View, CA, USA |
| Making life hard for others since 1977.  PGP: 4BD6C0CB |

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Re: DL360 G3 w/ AMD64 Cant boot from CD

2008-11-04 Thread John Baldwin
On Tuesday 04 November 2008 11:41:31 am Jeremy Chadwick wrote:
 On Tue, Nov 04, 2008 at 11:18:36AM -0500, Kevin wrote:
I tried 7.1-BETA2 , but unfortunately the same problem happened. I
   tried
(for the sake of argument) Debian debian-40r5-amd64 , and it wouldn't
   boot
either -- it said Your CPU does not support long mode, please use a
   32bit
distribution.
   
   This means your processor does not support 64-bit mode.
   
How would I support over 4GB of ram with only i386 distributions?
   
   There is only one option: use PAE mode, which has drawbacks.  You can
   read about what PAE is on Wikipedia.
   
   Note that not all drivers are PAE mode compatible on FreeBSD.  You
   should be able to install i386 FreeBSD with success, then rebuild your
   kernel with PAE enabled.  Look at /sys/i386/conf/PAE for an example
   configuration -- you'll see all of the drivers you have to disable for
   PAE to work successfully.  If your system uses any of these drivers,
   PAE
   mode will not work for you, in which case you should upgrade your
   hardware.
   
   --
   | Jeremy Chadwickjdc at parodius.com |
   | Parodius Networking   http://www.parodius.com/ |
   | UNIX Systems Administrator  Mountain View, CA, USA |
   | Making life hard for others since 1977.  PGP: 4BD6C0CB |
  
  
  Is my issue related to non-supporting of 64bit mode (2x Dual Xeons in the
  DL360 G3) , or perhaps due to a boot loader bug?
  
  I found this PR :
  
  91492 freebsd- amd64feedback  serious   medium   current-us [boot] BTX
  halted
 
 There have been a number of recent reports of BTX halted on all sorts
 of hardware.  So far each problem has been unique; there doesn't appear
 to be a thing that explains it for everyone.
 
  In any case , the latest 6.4/7.1 Snapshot produced the same BTX Halt 
error.
  I'll just use i386 w/ PAE for now I suppose. I haven't tested AMD64 with
  DL360 G4's or DL360 G5's , but I'd appreciate if anyone has tested those
  generations w/ FreeBSD AMD64 , to let me know if the problem persists in
  some form.
 
 John Baldwin will have to correct me if I'm wrong, but I'm fairly sure
 the FreeBSD bootstraps operate in pure i386 real mode up until
 boot2/loader.  John, can you confirm?

Yes, the BTX fault you are getting is from trying to start 64-bit mode on a 
CPU that doesn't support 32-bit mode.  The latest snapshots should have a 
fix where you get a more helpful Your CPU doesn't do 64-bit message.

-- 
John Baldwin
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RE: DL360 G3 w/ AMD64 Cant boot from CD

2008-11-04 Thread Kevin
 Yes, the BTX fault you are getting is from trying to start 64-bit mode
 on a
 CPU that doesn't support 32-bit mode.  The latest snapshots should have
 a
 fix where you get a more helpful Your CPU doesn't do 64-bit message.
 
 --
 John Baldwin


Thank you all for your prudent help, it is much appreciated.


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Re: DL360 G3 w/ AMD64 Cant boot from CD

2008-11-04 Thread Wilko Bulte
Quoting John Baldwin, who wrote on Tue, Nov 04, 2008 at 12:10:04PM -0500 ..
 On Tuesday 04 November 2008 11:41:31 am Jeremy Chadwick wrote:
  On Tue, Nov 04, 2008 at 11:18:36AM -0500, Kevin wrote:
 I tried 7.1-BETA2 , but unfortunately the same problem happened. I
tried
 (for the sake of argument) Debian debian-40r5-amd64 , and it wouldn't
boot
 either -- it said Your CPU does not support long mode, please use a
32bit
 distribution.

This means your processor does not support 64-bit mode.

 How would I support over 4GB of ram with only i386 distributions?

There is only one option: use PAE mode, which has drawbacks.  You can
read about what PAE is on Wikipedia.

Note that not all drivers are PAE mode compatible on FreeBSD.  You
should be able to install i386 FreeBSD with success, then rebuild your
kernel with PAE enabled.  Look at /sys/i386/conf/PAE for an example
configuration -- you'll see all of the drivers you have to disable for
PAE to work successfully.  If your system uses any of these drivers,
PAE
mode will not work for you, in which case you should upgrade your
hardware.

--
| Jeremy Chadwickjdc at parodius.com |
| Parodius Networking   http://www.parodius.com/ |
| UNIX Systems Administrator  Mountain View, CA, USA |
| Making life hard for others since 1977.  PGP: 4BD6C0CB |
   
   
   Is my issue related to non-supporting of 64bit mode (2x Dual Xeons in the
   DL360 G3) , or perhaps due to a boot loader bug?
   
   I found this PR :
   
   91492 freebsd- amd64feedback  serious   medium   current-us [boot] BTX
   halted
  
  There have been a number of recent reports of BTX halted on all sorts
  of hardware.  So far each problem has been unique; there doesn't appear
  to be a thing that explains it for everyone.
  
   In any case , the latest 6.4/7.1 Snapshot produced the same BTX Halt 
 error.
   I'll just use i386 w/ PAE for now I suppose. I haven't tested AMD64 with
   DL360 G4's or DL360 G5's , but I'd appreciate if anyone has tested those
   generations w/ FreeBSD AMD64 , to let me know if the problem persists in
   some form.
  
  John Baldwin will have to correct me if I'm wrong, but I'm fairly sure
  the FreeBSD bootstraps operate in pure i386 real mode up until
  boot2/loader.  John, can you confirm?
 
 Yes, the BTX fault you are getting is from trying to start 64-bit mode on a 
 CPU that doesn't support 32-bit mode.  The latest snapshots should have a 

does not support 64-bit mode I guess?

 fix where you get a more helpful Your CPU doesn't do 64-bit message.
 
 -- 
 John Baldwin
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RE: DL360 G3 w/ AMD64 Cant boot from CD

2008-11-04 Thread Tom Evans
On Tue, 2008-11-04 at 11:18 -0500, Kevin wrote:
   I tried 7.1-BETA2 , but unfortunately the same problem happened. I
  tried
   (for the sake of argument) Debian debian-40r5-amd64 , and it wouldn't
  boot
   either -- it said Your CPU does not support long mode, please use a
  32bit
   distribution.
  
  This means your processor does not support 64-bit mode.
  
   How would I support over 4GB of ram with only i386 distributions?
  
  There is only one option: use PAE mode, which has drawbacks.  You can
  read about what PAE is on Wikipedia.
  
  Note that not all drivers are PAE mode compatible on FreeBSD.  You
  should be able to install i386 FreeBSD with success, then rebuild your
  kernel with PAE enabled.  Look at /sys/i386/conf/PAE for an example
  configuration -- you'll see all of the drivers you have to disable for
  PAE to work successfully.  If your system uses any of these drivers,
  PAE
  mode will not work for you, in which case you should upgrade your
  hardware.
  
  --
  | Jeremy Chadwickjdc at parodius.com |
  | Parodius Networking   http://www.parodius.com/ |
  | UNIX Systems Administrator  Mountain View, CA, USA |
  | Making life hard for others since 1977.  PGP: 4BD6C0CB |
 
 
 Is my issue related to non-supporting of 64bit mode (2x Dual Xeons in the
 DL360 G3) , or perhaps due to a boot loader bug?
 
 I found this PR :
 
 91492 freebsd- amd64feedback  serious   medium   current-us [boot] BTX
 halted
 
 
 In any case , the latest 6.4/7.1 Snapshot produced the same BTX Halt error.
 I'll just use i386 w/ PAE for now I suppose. I haven't tested AMD64 with
 DL360 G4's or DL360 G5's , but I'd appreciate if anyone has tested those
 generations w/ FreeBSD AMD64 , to let me know if the problem persists in
 some form.
 
 
 Thank you.

If your CPUs don't support LM (long mode, aka amd64), then booting an
amd64 image wont get very far. Judging from the ubuntu message, your
CPUs dont. If you have installed/booted FreeBSD, you can find out what
your CPU supports by looking at the Features mentioned in dmesg:

 $ grep Features /var/run/dmesg.boot
Features=0xbfebfbffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,
CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE
Features2=0xe3fdSSE3,DTES64,MON,DS_CPL,VMX,SMX,EST,TM2,SSSE3,CX16,xTPR,PDCM
  AMD Features=0x2010NX,LM
  AMD Features2=0x1LAHF

Iif your CPU supported amd64, it would be mentioned in AMD Features (as
LM).

Tom


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Re: DL360 G3 w/ AMD64 Cant boot from CD

2008-11-03 Thread Jeremy Chadwick
On Mon, Nov 03, 2008 at 11:27:13PM -0500, Kevin wrote:
 Hello,
 
 I am trying to install FreeBSD on my HP DL360 G3 server with 8GB of ram. I
 need to use the AMD64 distribution, as I understand, to utilize over 4GB of
 ram.
 
 Unfortunately I cannot boot from any of the FreeBSD CDs :
 
 
 7.0-RELEASE-AMD64
 6.3-RELEASE-AMD64
 
 
 I will try 8.0-CURRENT-AMD64, however I don't think it will matter. Since
 I'm not using unusual hardware, but rather hardware that has been
 established at least since 2003, I was hoping that someone else may have
 encountered this problem.
 
 If anyone can assist me , it would be greatly appreciated.

Can you please try 7.1-PRERELEASE or 6.4-RC2 (just announced today)?
There have been bootstrap-related changes since 7.0-RELEASE which may
fix your problem.

 The specific error message is as follows :
 
 
 int=000d  err=  efl=00010006  eip=000219b2
 eax=000219ac  ebx=  ecx=c080  edx=0006d948
 esi=0003e007  edi=  ebp=000940bc  esp=0009e088
 cs=0008  ds=0010fs=0010  gs=0010  ss=0010
 cs:eip=0f 32 0d 00 01 00 00 0f-30 0f 20 e0 83 c8 30 0f
22 e0 b8 00 c0 03 00 0f-22 d8 0f 20 c0 0d 00 00
 Ss:eso=90 95 00 00 00 80 fc 00-00 90 fc 00 07 e0 03 00
00 00 00 00 07 d0 03 00-00 00 00 00 3c d9 06 00
 BTX halted
 
 The above happens /JUST/ after pressing enter at the boot screen when
 booting from the FreeBSD cd.

-- 
| Jeremy Chadwickjdc at parodius.com |
| Parodius Networking   http://www.parodius.com/ |
| UNIX Systems Administrator  Mountain View, CA, USA |
| Making life hard for others since 1977.  PGP: 4BD6C0CB |

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