Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2013-01-08 Thread Andrew Robins
Thanks Rugxulo for such a considered - and considerable - reply! You
have given me much to work on regarding FreeDOS memory management in -
dunno - Pentium-vintage hardware, but I haven't been able to extricate
myself from real world issues to digest/work through it all yet.
You've reminded me that I have to review my FDCONFIG and AUTOEXEC more
thoroughly - perhaps my earlier meddling in those configs solved
problems with some games (e.g., Aladdin - see
http://www.computing.net/answers/dos/xms-memory-to-run-dos-game/7359.html
for the solution path I will be re-taking ) that, since upgrading to
FreeDOS1.1 have remained problematic... Certainly have to immerse myself
there to get the CD player going automatically for various DOS MPG
player utilities, and Access' built-in player functions operating
finally.

EMSMAGIC is a great tip - I am thinking that I might be able to use it
(or JEMMEX) with their specific switches from Access' game-specific
command-line options, to work around other memory allocation problems
games might throw up, without the need for re-writing batch file
executables (I know it should be all straight forward - but I am trying
to get familiar with Linux too - so if something can be done wrong, I
seem to be the poster-boy for it...)

Thanks also for the 'heads up' on PLOP too, by the way. That would be a
useful addition to the other boot loaders I find on UBCD and Hiren's
(from memory). Just confirming though that grubflop (from Murga's Puppy
Linux Forum) works great for projects like FDOSGAME135, found in the
FreeDOS ISO achives.

But for now, it's back to the trenches for me :)
Cheers!


P.S. I have collected HEAPS of dungeon crawlers - spotted Stone Soup
because of the non-ASCII tiling system it uses - but I have other
nethack derivatives (erm, EagleEye from memory?) to take its place in
that respect... shamefully my kids don't 'dig' ascii games much, I think
due to modern game bling-related imagination deprivation :(

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Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2013-01-08 Thread Rugxulo
Hi again,

On Tue, Jan 8, 2013 at 5:58 PM, Andrew Robins arob...@fastmail.fm wrote:

 You've reminded me that I have to review my FDCONFIG and AUTOEXEC more
 thoroughly - perhaps my earlier meddling in those configs solved
 problems with some games (e.g., Aladdin - see
 http://www.computing.net/answers/dos/xms-memory-to-run-dos-game/7359.html
 for the solution path I will be re-taking ) that, since upgrading to
 FreeDOS1.1 have remained problematic...

Sounds like the game doesn't work well under various Windows (no
surprise). More specific to DOS, though, is that the game may be
making bad assumptions about total available XMS and EMS. Some games
actually choke if they see too much. I don't remember offhand the
syntax, but you can choose some settings to limit that. At least, that
would be a first guess.

 P.S. I have collected HEAPS of dungeon crawlers - spotted Stone Soup
 because of the non-ASCII tiling system it uses - but I have other
 nethack derivatives (erm, EagleEye from memory?) to take its place in
 that respect... shamefully my kids don't 'dig' ascii games much, I think
 due to modern game bling-related imagination deprivation :(

I suppose you mean old Falcon's Eye, which does compile for DOS via
DJGPP, and gives 3D-ish isometric graphics for Nethack (though it's
only for older 3.3.1, IIRC) via Allegro, I think (but no sound).
Vanilla Nethack 3.4.3 has some graphics, but it's very very small
tiles (though you can switch to bigger, perhaps, not sure if I ever
tried that). SLASH 'EM has even better default gfx support via
Allegro, so you could always let them play that. Though I'm mostly a
noob at Nethack because it's so complicated, heh, so I'm not sure if
they're more patient or not.

http://users.tkk.fi/jtpelto2/nethack.html
http://www.nethack.org/
http://slashem.sourceforge.net/

You've probably already seen it, but maybe they'd also enjoy Boreal's
slightly improved Star Trek port, which at least isn't plain text:
http://www.xpl0.org/TREK-N.ZIP

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Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2013-01-08 Thread dmccunney
On Tue, Jan 8, 2013 at 7:39 PM, Rugxulo rugx...@gmail.com wrote:

 Though I'm mostly a noob at Nethack because it's so complicated, heh,
 so I'm not sure if they're more patient or not.

The question with Nethack isn't whether you'll win: it's what novel
and interesting way you'll find to get killed.

You have reached the center of the Earth!

Unfortunately, this is where Hell is located.

You burn to a crisp.  You die

I've played it with and without graphics, and prefer ASCII character
mode.  I don't need a fancy drawing of a monster to be afraid of it.
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Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2013-01-08 Thread Andrew Robins
Hmmm yes there are seems to be an infinite number of ways you can be
dispatched in Nethack that my kids approve of. My son likes to die by
repeatedly kicking a wall or a boulder (??? don't ask), being eaten by a
black pudding is also memorable - the random gender/species allocation
also gets a giggle. Many thanks for those Rogue links, Rugxulo! Yes -
Falcon's Eye was the 3-D perspective version I was thinking of, but
there are also plain tile versions too that I downloaded somewhere but
haven't dug out again to install and test on my lab rats. You are quite
right Dennis - the ASCII versions are preferable to many of the modern
graphical offerings around - abandonware or no - and to paraphrase a
famous movie quote I'm tempted to ...go MegaZeux on yo' brains.
Forlorn hope that they might develop an interest in coding their own
games or stories (a la Storymaker, Cartooners etc). 
Actually, the biggest problem is definitely keeping them focused on a
single task or game for extended periods. Master 9 is particularly bad -
flits between 'Albion', 'Lion King' (yuk - can't really name a good
Disney game), 'Command and Conquer', 'Sky Roads', 'Decent' etc etc at
only minutes per game - Blakendaal's Access gui has that drawback that
you can drop in and out of dozens of games (on an old 1.4G HDD) nearly
instantaneously. They haven't yet developed the desire to actually
complete a game (except Pepper's Adventures in Time and Ping and
Kooky's Zoo, maybe Treehouse and Playground, but those aren't
really highly goal-oriented...) and that concerns me. I won't put Doom
or any similar first-person shooter on for them - though I guess you
could seriously debate the inclusion of Decent' or 'Magic Carpet'. The
kids just don't seem to take to any of the Sims genera, but maybe
DinoPark Tycoon will bite them yet...
Thanks again Rugxulo for the EMS/XMS tips - I have a lot of
experimenting to do - and I haven't started on tinkering with memory
environs for Allegro - I occasionally see allocation errors with it, but
mostly on newer hardware running the Access shell,
BFN

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Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2013-01-08 Thread Andrew Robins
...why do I only spot my typos after I post, and not in the 3 re-reads I
make befpre pressing 'send'??

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Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2013-01-08 Thread dmccunney
On Wed, Jan 9, 2013 at 12:47 AM, Andrew Robins arob...@fastmail.fm wrote:
 ...why do I only spot my typos after I post, and not in the 3 re-reads I
 make befpre pressing 'send'??
^^^
Like this one? :-)

Don't feel bad.  I am in the final stages of producing the souvenir
book for an annual convention.  A draft PDF was circulated for
scrutiny, and I'm getting a boatload of nitpicking corrections.  I
don't mind the corrections.  I *do* mind that we are already past
deadline and will be charged more by the printer, and the copy I was
working with really *should* have been vetted earlier in the process.

Typos R Us, and I will get to bed in the wee hours of the morning
because this needs to be ready to go the the printer yesterday.
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Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2013-01-07 Thread Rugxulo
Hi,
  Sorry for delay, not sure if this is what you wanted to hear or not, oh well!

On Thu, Jan 3, 2013 at 12:24 AM, Andrew Robins arob...@fastmail.fm wrote:

 Coincidentally I've been reading older posts of yours on other
 threads/forums re memory management (DOS/32a) and your involvement with
 the Stone Soup dungeon crawler, amongst other things - many thanks for
 your encouragement, but this is not an experiment I will give up so
 easily, please rest assured.

N.B. Stone Soup hasn't been compiled for DOS (that I know of) in
almost three years, and they never mirrored my (barely hacked) 0.6.0
build [DJDEV 2.04, G++ 4.2.3], which was the first one with (untested
for DOS, hence broken) new build process. (Though at least magic
worked, and I didn't need to fix it!) No idea if newer ones would
build, haven't tried. Depends on how gnarly their setup is and if they
require Unicode in console builds nowadays (doubt it but who knows).
There are plenty of other roguelikes, though 

 I really think the jury is still out on whether the modern netbooks and
 RAM architecture etc, while 'cheap' - will be shown to be as durable and
 thus sustainable as the laptops of the last technological epoch (i.e.,
 noughties)

Dunno, I heard ASUS won't even be making any netbooks this year. My
aunt still enjoys hers (not ASUS, but I forget the brand) for
lightweight use.

http://www.osnews.com/story/26657/_The_netbook_era_has_come_to_an_end_

 - so I give my preference to Win95-era reject machines over
 a new box of gimmicks any day (nod to the OP).

Older hardware was better documented. These days, there are so many
competing new technologies that you're lucky is any OS supports it.
Not a lot of stability.   :-/

 Alas no - BIOS permits boot from FDD and HDD only, though rather than
 your kind suggestion of Smart Boot Manager, I've used a grubflop image
 boot floppy I found on the Puppy Linux forums with great success.

There's also PLoP Boot Manager, but I'm not sure how much extra help
it will be here. (For instance, a year or two back I was using it via
floppy to USB boot to Puppy Linux on my older P4.) Even SlitaZ Linux
was (last I checked) indirectly using this for their boot floppy!

http://www.plop.at/

  I've yet to do the brain transplant back into the old machine, but will
  do so shortly as many old dos games generally complain about the lack
  of Soundblaster16-era hardware.

There's no good answer there. Hopefully you can live without sound (as
it's not crucial to most games) or live with PC speaker (if
supported)!   ;-)

 So, I guess all I need spoon-feeding with now is an Absolute Dummy's
 Guide to understanding modern solutions to DOS memory management (i.e.,
 JEMM/JEMMEX, HX, DOS4GW, DOS/32a, XMS, UMBs etc etc ) - which FreeDOS
 startup choice is best (1, 2 or 3) and can additional memory management
 parameters (e.g., full cache utilization for certain game requirements -
 whatever is meant by 'cache' in this instance) be co-opted within the
 Access GUI configurations for specific games. Or, whether a better
 workaround is provision of a new batch file to call up specific memory
 requirements, per game. Doing my research - but any sources that
 illustrate DOS memory management in a graphical form would be
 appreciated, if any are to hand,

Err, graphical form? Heheh, sorry, no flow charts here.

DOS memory isn't that tricky, but different apps support different
types (if anything beyond typical conventional 640k). So it really
just depends what the app supports, what works best, and what your
target computer can support.

FDCONFIG.SYS should probably?? always have DOS=HIGH, UMB and
DOSDATA=HIGH,UMB. Similarly always use a good shell like FreeCOM
0.84-pre2 XMS_Swap or 4DOS, as those are able to not need the kludges
to swap out upon each command (VSPAWN or KSSF). But you need at least
a 286 for XMS. HIMEMX is popular, but I personally like XMGR [by Jack
Ellis, e.g. in UIDE drivers download] for no other reason than it
seems to work fine. (Both of those are XMSv3 only and 386+, so you'll
have to use FDXMS286 for old 286s, which I doubt your using here.)

While there are lots of EMS apps, most people don't have any real
physical EMS RAM. Jim Leonard's 8088 has 2 MB (and a Sound Blaster and
hard disk and ...), but most classic (16-bit) computers won't be
able to use EMS outside of various unofficial TSRs like EMM286 or
EMSMAGIC. For 386+ machines, the common answer is EMM386 (or, in our
case, preferably JEMM386). If you always want to run EMS, you can use
JEMMEX, which is basically HIMEMX + JEMM386 combined, but it lacks
some flexibility (and won't load if other XMS server is already
loaded). JEMM386 X=TEST I=TEST is probably a safe default. There are
other options, but it shouldn't matter. Though honestly, unless you
always need EMS or UMBs (and can't use UMBPCI), I'd just not enable it
and LOAD and UNLOAD it at cmdline when needed. Most good apps
don't exclusively need EMS (outside of a few rare ones). That's 

Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2013-01-03 Thread Andrew Robins
P.S. Starting from here of course
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS#Memory_management

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Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2013-01-02 Thread Andrew Robins
Hey Rugxulo!

Coincidentally I've been reading older posts of yours on other
threads/forums re memory management (DOS/32a) and your involvement with
the Stone Soup dungeon crawler, amongst other things - many thanks for
your encouragement, but this is not an experiment I will give up so
easily, please rest assured.
I really think the jury is still out on whether the modern netbooks and
RAM architecture etc, while 'cheap' - will be shown to be as durable and
thus sustainable as the laptops of the last technological epoch (i.e.,
noughties) - so I give my preference to Win95-era reject machines over
a new box of gimmicks any day (nod to the OP).
Alas no - BIOS permits boot from FDD and HDD only, though rather than
your kind suggestion of Smart Boot Manager, I've used a grubflop image
boot floppy I found on the Puppy Linux forums with great success. I
think I've even used it in the past to load Willy-Billy's (?) 2006
offering, FDOSGAME135 iso, in my early investigations of a
FreeDOS4Kids model. I won't even contemplating again bootups from
PCMCIA/PC-CARD cd-roms - will do drive transplants in future, and just
silly-putty any post-install problems in such FrankenDOS setups.
I've made some progress, having moved the SD card to a 40-pin adapter in
a desktop with a well-appointed K7S41GX mbo and dvd burner. The FreeDOS
1.1 (SRC) install disk works *exactly* as I had hoped - automatic
(re)format to FAT32, mbr re-writing, sys transfer, no GRUB required - 
so my little 'wish list' in my last post only highlights where the
wheels came off the cart for the 430CDS. I did skip the install for
WATTCP and WGET as I think some issues are outstanding on those, if I
understand recent posts on FDOS1.1 installs correctly. (Wasn't just the
install disk by the way - other FreeDOS images eg boot floppies, XFDisk
and related apps in UBCDs 4.11, 5.17 tended to break at the same place -
at InitDisk with flashing cursor loop.)
 I've yet to do the brain transplant back into the old machine, but will
 do so shortly as many old dos games generally complain about the lack
 of Soundblaster16-era hardware. Another strange quirk I've noticed in
 the 'new' environment is that I cannot get Ronald Blakendaal's Access
 GUI to import game menu icons as I had in the 430CDS (FreeDOS1.0 with
 the kernel upgrade). 

So, I guess all I need spoon-feeding with now is an Absolute Dummy's
Guide to understanding modern solutions to DOS memory management (i.e.,
JEMM/JEMMEX, HX, DOS4GW, DOS/32a, XMS, UMBs etc etc ) - which FreeDOS
startup choice is best (1, 2 or 3) and can additional memory management
parameters (e.g., full cache utilization for certain game requirements -
whatever is meant by 'cache' in this instance) be co-opted within the
Access GUI configurations for specific games. Or, whether a better
workaround is provision of a new batch file to call up specific memory
requirements, per game. Doing my research - but any sources that
illustrate DOS memory management in a graphical form would be
appreciated, if any are to hand,
Cheers :)
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Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2012-12-31 Thread Rugxulo
Hi,

On Sun, Dec 30, 2012 at 1:01 AM, Andrew Robins arob...@fastmail.fm wrote:

 I was the gent Dennis McC mentions having Puppy Linux running in an old
 machine in the thread Install basic Puppy on a computer with 16 Mb
 RAM.

Sad that nobody cares for old machines anymore. There are way more of
them than new ones. But I guess new is cheap enough and
(sometimes) works where old doesn't.

 Now very recently I *finally* acquired a 44-pin IDE adapter for a 16GB
 SD-card, to replace the original 1358MB PATA. This was done for greater
 performance, cooler running etc. Avoided the CF-card route, thanks also
 to earlier discussions in this forum. Now all my searches suggested that
 the latest BIOS for that Toshiba would handle the FreeDOS 1.1
 installation from CD, and even despite scaling back to a 2GB SD card,
 and trying a similar install on a 196MB RAM Portege 3480CT - I still ran
 into problems (Very difficult getting around the PCMCIA CD-drive issue
 in the latter case).

So your BIOS won't boot from CD? You could maybe (?) try Smart Boot
Manager (via floppy), which claims to subvert that need.

 Even formatting the hard drive via the early instal
 steps on the CD failed to There were some unusual, but mostly cosmetic
 error messages returned that didn't appear with the installation of
 FreeDOS 1.0. I made notes - misplaced during the Christmas buzz - but
 can dig them out again if anyone wants.

DOS is not difficult to install. But multi-boot can (over)complicate
everything. If it worked in FD 1.0, it should also work in FD 1.1. If
not, that's probably an accidental regression (which is sadly too easy
with so few testers).

 After some trial-and-error I realized that I was missing a bootloader
 all along. I installed GRUB4DOS and away I go now - but for the install
 of a single OS, Grub etc shouldn't be normally required?

No, it's not needed.

 Is there a
 bootloader stage in the latest install process that has been omitted
 somehow?

Doubtful. SYS.COM is used to copy the boot sector (and usually kernel
and shell files: KERNEL.SYS, COMMAND.COM).

My main machine was using BOOTMGR (from BTTR) fine (with three OSes)
installed to the MBR (with appropriate partition tables), but the fan
and hard drive just died a few days ago (yuck), so now :-P

 I wasn't able to install FreeDOS 1.1 from the CD, but I cloned
 the original PATA drive to the 2GB SD with no further issue. So I have
 just a few requests for the installation process as a FreeDOS user:

 1) clearer instructions on how to do the copy CD onto HD route for
 installation. There's info buried in the ISO, but I only found it once,

It's something like just normal file copying, concatenating back into
one piece, and then using SHSUCDHD (possibly with SHCDX33F or whatever
loaded). Sorry, never tried personally. Some suggested grabbing via
network (if existing packet driver works) might be easier for upgrades
if booting from CD is inconvenient or if copying lots of stuff via
floppies is too tedious.

 2) some installation workarounds for the if you have a PCMCIA
 cd-rom..., and

Yuck, heh. Dunno, most of us have never messed with PCMCIA. Or at
least I never did.

 3) improved format /system HD / bootloader process.

a). fdisk (create FAT, active, bootable)
b). reboot
c). (quick?) format FAT
d). sys a: c: (copies kernel, shell, and boot sector)
e). manually install other stuff (unzip, xcopy, etc.)

 That's about all the feedback I have for the time being. Apologies if
 some of the above issues have been addressed elsewhere and I've skimmed
 over it,

Hope this helps (or someone chimes in better). Sorry if it's not good
enough. Sometimes good ol' InnerTubez tech support just doesn't cut
it. Try searching some FD-related FAQs or wikis. (I don't know which
is up, up-to-date, or available, so I can't say for sure. It's too
many little pieces to keep up with honestly, sorry.)

Just don't give up. There's bound to be (some) answers out there.

 Thanks, and
 Happy New Year

You too.o|:-P

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Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2012-12-29 Thread David Kerber
On 12/28/2012 2:30 PM, dmccunney wrote:
 On Fri, Dec 28, 2012 at 7:23 AM, kurt godel wb2...@gmail.com wrote:
 XP2 will run in as little as 100 mb.
 I'll assume you've done so and will take your word for it, but I'm
 assuming a flexible definition of run.

 How long did it take to boot?  What could you do under it once it had?

It likely boots much faster than a normal desktop because you get the 
memory usage down by turning off unneeded services and devices which 
take time to start up.

We sell an industrial data collection machine based on XP that runs in 
about 80MB of allocated memory.  We turn off the server service, themes 
and a couple others, along with unneeded devices, and have only tcpip v4 
networking enabled.  Doing a warm reboot takes about 20 sec IIRC from 
the time I click shutdown to the time it's back up taking data again.

It still is manageable remotely with either remote desktop or 
pcanywhere, and runs 3 applications simultaneously that do our 
functionality, and send out the data in a continuous stream over the 
internet.  The applications do have GUIs, though they are quite simple, 
being mainly status displays.



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Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2012-12-29 Thread dmccunney
On Sat, Dec 29, 2012 at 1:09 PM, David Kerber
dker...@warrenrogersassociates.com wrote:
 On 12/28/2012 2:30 PM, dmccunney wrote:
 On Fri, Dec 28, 2012 at 7:23 AM, kurt godel wb2...@gmail.com wrote:
 XP2 will run in as little as 100 mb.
 I'll assume you've done so and will take your word for it, but I'm
 assuming a flexible definition of run.

 How long did it take to boot?  What could you do under it once it had?

 It likely boots much faster than a normal desktop because you get the
 memory usage down by turning off unneeded services and devices which
 take time to start up.

 We sell an industrial data collection machine based on XP that runs in
 about 80MB of allocated memory.  We turn off the server service, themes
 and a couple others, along with unneeded devices, and have only tcpip v4
 networking enabled.  Doing a warm reboot takes about 20 sec IIRC from
 the time I click shutdown to the time it's back up taking data again.

 It still is manageable remotely with either remote desktop or
 pcanywhere, and runs 3 applications simultaneously that do our
 functionality, and send out the data in a continuous stream over the
 internet.  The applications do have GUIs, though they are quite simple,
 being mainly status displays.

Sweet.  I've done a fair bit of optimizing memory usage in 2K and XP
by pruning stuff run on startup and closing down unneeded services,
but I've never gotten RAM usage that low because I was configuring a
general purpose machine, not a dedicated one.  (The XP box I'm posting
from at the moment takes about 270MB for XP itself from a standing
start.  I could prune that more if I had to, but it would mean
compromises I'd rather not make, and since the box has 1.5GB RAM, I
don't have to.)

Along those lines, a chap on the Puppy Linux forums got a working
Puppy installation in 16MB RAM.  To do so, he had to take out
everything that *could* be removed and still have a working bootable
Linux image, and he had to actually build the image on a more powerful
machine, then transfer the drive to the ancient target system,  The
end result was a dedicated media server that performed the intended
function on a box with 16MB RAM that he had lying around and wanted to
use.
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Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2012-12-29 Thread David Kerber
On 12/29/2012 1:31 PM, dmccunney wrote:
 On Sat, Dec 29, 2012 at 1:09 PM, David Kerber
 dker...@warrenrogersassociates.com wrote:
 On 12/28/2012 2:30 PM, dmccunney wrote:
 On Fri, Dec 28, 2012 at 7:23 AM, kurt godel wb2...@gmail.com wrote:
 XP2 will run in as little as 100 mb.
 I'll assume you've done so and will take your word for it, but I'm
 assuming a flexible definition of run.

 How long did it take to boot?  What could you do under it once it had?
 It likely boots much faster than a normal desktop because you get the
 memory usage down by turning off unneeded services and devices which
 take time to start up.

 We sell an industrial data collection machine based on XP that runs in
 about 80MB of allocated memory.  We turn off the server service, themes
 and a couple others, along with unneeded devices, and have only tcpip v4
 networking enabled.  Doing a warm reboot takes about 20 sec IIRC from
 the time I click shutdown to the time it's back up taking data again.

 It still is manageable remotely with either remote desktop or
 pcanywhere, and runs 3 applications simultaneously that do our
 functionality, and send out the data in a continuous stream over the
 internet.  The applications do have GUIs, though they are quite simple,
 being mainly status displays.
 Sweet.  I've done a fair bit of optimizing memory usage in 2K and XP
 by pruning stuff run on startup and closing down unneeded services,
 but I've never gotten RAM usage that low because I was configuring a
 general purpose machine, not a dedicated one.  (The XP box I'm posting
 from at the moment takes about 270MB for XP itself from a standing
 start.  I could prune that more if I had to, but it would mean
 compromises I'd rather not make, and since the box has 1.5GB RAM, I
 don't have to.)

Yep, that's about as low as I've gotten a general purpose XP desktop as 
well, ~250MB or so, including an antivirus.


 Along those lines, a chap on the Puppy Linux forums got a working
 Puppy installation in 16MB RAM.  To do so, he had to take out
 everything that *could* be removed and still have a working bootable
 Linux image, and he had to actually build the image on a more powerful
 machine, then transfer the drive to the ancient target system,  The
 end result was a dedicated media server that performed the intended
 function on a box with 16MB RAM that he had lying around and wanted to
 use.
Now that's cool.  I've never tried puppy linux, but I have heard it's 
good for that kind of application.


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Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2012-12-29 Thread dmccunney
On Sat, Dec 29, 2012 at 1:36 PM, David Kerber
dker...@warrenrogersassociates.com wrote:
 On 12/29/2012 1:31 PM, dmccunney wrote:

 We sell an industrial data collection machine based on XP that runs in
 about 80MB of allocated memory.  We turn off the server service, themes
 and a couple others, along with unneeded devices, and have only tcpip v4
 networking enabled.  Doing a warm reboot takes about 20 sec IIRC from
 the time I click shutdown to the time it's back up taking data again.

 ...

 Sweet.  I've done a fair bit of optimizing memory usage in 2K and XP
 by pruning stuff run on startup and closing down unneeded services,
 but I've never gotten RAM usage that low because I was configuring a
 general purpose machine, not a dedicated one.  (The XP box I'm posting
 from at the moment takes about 270MB for XP itself from a standing
 start.  I could prune that more if I had to, but it would mean
 compromises I'd rather not make, and since the box has 1.5GB RAM, I
 don't have to.)

 Yep, that's about as low as I've gotten a general purpose XP desktop as
 well, ~250MB or so, including an antivirus.

I don't run A/V.   I thought about it and realized I didn't need it.
The only thing A/V had actually caught in years back when I *did* run
it were false positives.

Viruses are infections, and infections have vectors by which they
enter the host.  Ward the vector and block the infection.

The main vector for viruses is email.  I use GMail as my primary email
account, and read mail via the web interface.  I have no need for a
local copy, so I don't download via POP.  My mail, including
attachments, lives on Google's servers and never reaches my machine.
Google has viewers for the majority of file types used as attachments,
so I don't need to download them to see them.

Other downloads are all from known-good sources that scan on their end
(and most are open source as well.)

I stopped running A/V on Windows a while back and have had no cause to
reconsider the decision.  I don't run A/V because I don't do things
that are likely to infect me with a virus.

 Along those lines, a chap on the Puppy Linux forums got a working
 Puppy installation in 16MB RAM.  To do so, he had to take out
 everything that *could* be removed and still have a working bootable
 Linux image, and he had to actually build the image on a more powerful
 machine, then transfer the drive to the ancient target system,  The
 end result was a dedicated media server that performed the intended
 function on a box with 16MB RAM that he had lying around and wanted to
 use.

 Now that's cool.  I've never tried puppy linux, but I have heard it's
 good for that kind of application.

I found Puppy because I was given an old Fujitsu Lifebook p2110 by a
friend who had upgraded but loved the old box and wanted it to go to a
good home, not a dumpster.

It has an 867mhz Transmeta Crusoe CPU and a whopping 256MB of RAM, of
which 16MB is grabbed off the top for code morphing by the CPU.  It
came to me with XP SP2 installed and was frozen snail slow, requiring
8 minutes to simply boot.  Once up, it did a good imitation of
mainframe death by thrashing, spending more time swapping than
working.

I went looking for a Linux distro suitable for slow, low-RAM hardware,
and Puppy was one of the candidates.

What I wound up doing was swapping in a larger 40GB HD from my SO's
dead laptop, re-partitioning, and setting up a multi-boot system, with
Win2K Pro SP4, Puppy Linux, Ubuntu Linux, and FreeDOS.

Win2K is on a 20GB NTFS slice.  (I got its memory requirements down to
about 180MB.)  Puppy and Ubuntu are on 8GB ext4 slices, with a shared
512MB swap partition.  FreeDOS is in a 2GB FAT32 volume.  Puppy and
Ubuntu are configured to mount each others slices, and I did some
fiddling to have one copy of large apps living on one side or the
other and shared between them.  I found an open source driver that
lets me read and write the ext4 slices from Win2K, and the Linux
systems both grok NTFS and can see the Windows slice,  All can read
and writer the FAT32 partition.  FreeDOS can't see anything else, but
I don't care.

Puppy was a straight install from an ISO.  Ubuntu was trickier.  I
started using Xubuntu, a version intended for lower end gear, but it
was snail slow.  Posters on the Ubuntu forums indicated too much Gnome
had crept into Xubuntu, and that Ubuntu had a steadily increasing idea
of what low end  was.  They recommended what I did, which was
install from the Minimal ISO that would produce a working CLI
inlstallation, then use apt-get to install only the bits I needed.
That produced a Ubuntu installation that was usable and almost as
quick as Puppy.

Puppy is fun but quirky.  Among other things, it is explicitly single
user, and you *always* run as root.  (The code that lets you have
other users was ripped out - you *must* be root.)  I started using
Unix before Linux was even a gleam in Linus Torvald's eye, and the
notion of always being root gave me hives.  It gets 

Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2012-12-29 Thread peasthope
On 12/29/2012 dmccunney wrote:
 ... a chap on the Puppy Linux forums got a working
 Puppy installation in 16MB RAM. 

For the following, TUI and GUI interfaces are in use.  
Heap shows less than 4 MB in use.  No malicious software 
ever reported in an Oberon system.

Regards, ... Peter E.

=
ETH Oberon / PC Native 05.01.2003

System.Watch
MY: 172MB of 295MB free
SYS: 60736KB of 100284KB free
Heap has 28531KB of 32382KB free (25347KB contiguous)

System.ShowTasks
NetSystem  PC = 13074  safe  6281 ready
Oberon  PC = 5021  safe  19008580 waiting 62918ms
SaveScreen  PC = 1118  unsafe  18948120 waiting 2458ms
System  PC = 19341  safe  0 ready

NetSystem.Show
Host: 172.24.1.2 / cantor.invalid / invalid
Device0: open 00:20:AF:07:85:43 / FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF
Route0: 172.24.1.2 / 255.255.255.0 / 172.24.1.1 - 0 arp
DNS: 172.24.1.1* / xxx.82.1.1 / xxx.103.1.1

PCITools.Scan
Bus 0, device 0, function 0: class/rev 0602, vendor/device 10395597, 
status/cmd 2207
Class: Bridge, Sub-class: Host bridge
Vendor: Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS], Device: 5597 [SiS5582]

Bus 0, device 1, function 0: class/rev 06010001, vendor/device 10390008, 
status/cmd 0207
Class: Bridge, Sub-class: ISA bridge
Vendor: Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS], Device: 85C503/5513

Bus 0, device 1, function 1: class/rev 01018AD0, vendor/device 10395513, 
status/cmd 0007
Class: Mass storage controller, Sub-class: IDE interface
Vendor: Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS], Device: 5513 [IDE]
IRQ11, INTA
8B I/O at E400 - E407
4B I/O at E000 - E003
8B I/O at D800 - D807
4B I/O at D400 - D403
16B I/O at D000 - D00F

Bus 0, device 11, function 0: class/rev 0C031010, vendor/device 1045C861, 
status/cmd 02800017
Class: Serial bus controller, Sub-class: USB Controller, ProgIntfc: OHCI
Vendor: OPTi Inc., Device: 82C861
IRQ10, INTA
4KB 32-bit memory at E680 - E6800FFF

Bus 0, device 12, function 0: class/rev 0348, vendor/device 10024754, 
status/cmd 028000A3
Class: Display controller, Sub-class: VGA compatible controller, 
ProgIntfc: VGA
Vendor: ATI Technologies Inc, Device: 3D Rage I/II 215GT [Mach64 GT]
IRQ11, INTA
16MB 32-bit memory at E500 - E5FF
256B I/O at B800 - B8FF

5 devices found

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Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2012-12-29 Thread dmccunney
On Sat, Dec 29, 2012 at 3:33 PM,  peasth...@shaw.ca wrote:
 On 12/29/2012 dmccunney wrote:
 ... a chap on the Puppy Linux forums got a working
 Puppy installation in 16MB RAM.

 For the following, TUI and GUI interfaces are in use.
 Heap shows less than 4 MB in use.  No malicious software
 ever reported in an Oberon system.

I used to run a Windows hosted version of Oberon.

It can be quite compact run native.  The problem is what you *do* with it.

 Regards, ... Peter E.
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[Freedos-user] old machines

2012-12-28 Thread kurt godel
XP2 will run in as little as 100 mb.
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Re: [Freedos-user] old machines

2012-12-28 Thread dmccunney
On Fri, Dec 28, 2012 at 7:23 AM, kurt godel wb2...@gmail.com wrote:
 XP2 will run in as little as 100 mb.

I'll assume you've done so and will take your word for it, but I'm
assuming a flexible definition of run.

How long did it take to boot?  What could you do under it once it had?
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