Re: [FRIAM] Dope Slap Thread

2023-01-23 Thread glen

DaveW's invocation of panpsychism layers nicely atop his question about the typical consistency-oriented method for resolving 
paradox by enlargening the frame. Nick seems to imply that EricS is comfortable with an "ontological wall" and that he 
(Nick) is not. I don't read it that way at all. I think both Nick and EricS have faith in the observability of the universe 
(caveat equivocation on "universe"). That nothing is occult, in principle. But EricS talks more about the practical 
limitations in (several of) "our" approach vectors ... i.e. an "ontological manifold" more than a 
"wall", a convex hull around the Underlying, however pocked with divots or even singularities [⛧]. They both seem 
motivated to compress that manifold, perhaps to an infinitesimal point.

Allowing language that includes both "truth" and "non-[objective|physicalist]" seems, to me, to imply an inherent 
disconnectedness of the Underlying. That the ontological manifold is not a convex hull around the Underlying. It allows for some "you 
can't get there from here" experiences. Now, if we allow for things like staged irreversibility, then we might call some people 
"weak monists", "ideal monists", or "practical pluralists" where, in principle (e.g. if we could reverse 
time), we could get from one downstream state to a different downstream state, but only in principle. Their faith is in a convex Underlying 
described by some principles of irreversible evolution. If we could do that, then EricS seems like a weak monist, to me. Nick seems to be a 
strong monist and thinks that the Underlying has a non-pathological convex hull, where each region in the hull is reachable by any other 
region in the hull.

If you generalize from the one specific constraint of [ir]reversible time to a class of 
constraints (non-isomorphic space maybe?, fractality maybe?), then you might get to a 
more radical non-connected Underlying. And the only way to "move" from one 
region to the other is to *abstract* the regions into equivalence classes. My sense is 
that DaveW is more of that camp, despite any monist homunculi he may harbor.


[⛧] Yes, I know ... "manifold" should also be in scare quotes. I should just 
quote the whole damned thing. [sigh]

p.s. Of course, I'm always wrong, especially when it comes to evaluating 
people. But I don't intend to offend. I realize some people get offended when 
others try to categorize them. I'm open to correction or condemnation. I liken 
it to posthumous baptism. One day there will be whole academic fields studying 
y'all's writing (e.g. early Peirce vs late Peirce). It strikes me as more 
respectful to categorize someone while they're still alive to argue.



On 1/20/23 15:28, Prof David West wrote:

Nick wrote: (emphasis mine)

/"Even though I might have to admit that the truth will never be found, *I still 
find that the truth is an aspiration that I cannot live without.* So I think that 
probably the underlying in Peirce as I see him is that human experience is the result of 
cognition, both at the individual and the group level, and that cognition (habit 
formation, etc.) is ultimately a truth seeking mechanism which operates statistically, 
looking for human-relevant regularities in the stream of experience. *So while I might 
have to agree that we will never know when we have arrived at the truth of any .matter  
and that therefore, we will always have to deal with different versions of what that 
truth is, etc., You are comfortable with that state of affairs, while I am not.*  I need 
to think we are working together toward something that can be won for us both and then 
bullt upon by us both and everybody else."/

Reading your paragraph engendered a sense of guilt vis-a-vis my often vocal 
(especially at St. John's) antipathy to truth. Almost as if I was challenging 
Nick and not just Nick's ideas. That emotionalism aside, your statement 
engendered these reactions:

1) truth is an aspiration ... Is there a truth continuum; from something like "the butler did it with a 
knife in the library" to "F=MA" to "God Lives"? And, if so, how far along that 
continuum does your aspiration take you?

2) different versions of what truth is and relativism ... is there no mechanism 
for reconciliation? Might it be the case that two conflicting truths are but 
'local minima' that our 'hill climbing algorithm' will ultimately bypass?
     2A) you and I are fans of etymology as a vehicle for finding the "truth' of meaning 
for a word. Is it possible to devise an analogous method/technique for finding the meaning of 
a "truth?" This question arose recently when I was trying to discover why Catholics 
, currently, hold the truth, 'life begins at conception' when both Aristotle and, more 
importantly, Aquinas argued that a person did not exist until a soul inhabited a fetus, 
something that occurred five months after conception for boys and eight months for girls. My 
reading of Pierce hints at such a method, but that is pr

Re: [FRIAM] Dope Slap Thread

2023-01-20 Thread Prof David West
Nick wrote: (emphasis mine)

*"Even though I might have to admit that the truth will never be found, *I 
still find that the truth is an aspiration that I cannot live without.* So I 
think that probably the underlying in Peirce as I see him is that human 
experience is the result of cognition, both at the individual and the group 
level, and that cognition (habit formation, etc.) is ultimately a truth seeking 
mechanism which operates statistically, looking for human-relevant regularities 
in the stream of experience. *So while I might have to agree that we will never 
know when we have arrived at the truth of any .matter  and that therefore, we 
will always have to deal with different versions of what that truth is, etc., 
You are comfortable with that state of affairs, while I am not.*  I need to 
think we are working together toward something that can be won for us both and 
then bullt upon by us both and everybody else."*

Reading your paragraph engendered a sense of guilt vis-a-vis my often vocal 
(especially at St. John's) antipathy to truth. Almost as if I was challenging 
Nick and not just Nick's ideas. That emotionalism aside, your statement 
engendered these reactions:

1) truth is an aspiration ... Is there a truth continuum; from something like 
"the butler did it with a knife in the library" to "F=MA" to "God Lives"? And, 
if so, how far along that continuum does your aspiration take you?

2) different versions of what truth is and relativism ... is there no mechanism 
for reconciliation? Might it be the case that two conflicting truths are but 
'local minima' that our 'hill climbing algorithm' will ultimately bypass?
2A) you and I are fans of etymology as a vehicle for finding the "truth' of 
meaning for a word. Is it possible to devise an analogous method/technique for 
finding the meaning of a "truth?" This question arose recently when I was 
trying to discover why Catholics , currently, hold the truth, 'life begins at 
conception' when both Aristotle and, more importantly, Aquinas argued that a 
person did not exist until a soul inhabited a fetus, something that occurred 
five months after conception for boys and eight months for girls. My reading of 
Pierce hints at such a method, but that is probably a misconception.

3) human-relevant regularities in the stream of experience ... can any truth be 
found if the stream of experience is constrained to one watershed? This is my 
old argument about the impossibility of finding truth unless your stream of 
experience includes psychedelics and other non-objective/physicalist 
experiences.

4) premature truth ... not from something you wrote, but a personal reaction. 
When I am at my most immodest, I fancy myself to be a haeresiarch—an 
arch-heretic vis-a-vis any and every orthodoxy. I have probably misread, 
egregiously, Pierce, but I find his program leading less to truth than to 
orthodoxy. This despite his insistence that all truth is subject to revision. I 
am far more skeptical than Pierce when it comes to the possibility of 
overcoming the inertia of "established" truth.

5) Cognition ... a topic for another time and place, except to note that my 
best working hypothesis with regard cognition is grounded in panpsychism.

Thank you for your post, I found it quite provocative. 

davew


On Fri, Jan 20, 2023, at 2:54 PM, Nicholas Thompson wrote:
> Eric, 
> I keep being torn between "honoring" your post by responding to it promptly 
> and "honoring" it by not responding prematurely.  You rightly focus on the 
> "underlying", concerning which I am going append a paragraph from R. J. 
> Bernstein's **Beyond Objectivism and Relativism:** which is cited in his 
> **The Pragmatic Turn with** which I am happily engaged at the moment.   I am 
> sorry that the passage is in a photograph;  I just didn't have heart to key 
> it in with my very arthritic fingers. 
> 
> I think it is becoming clearer that I have a hankering that you do not share 
> and that I see that hankering expressed in Peirce, but expressed in a kind of 
> minimalist way that I find very satisfying.  Even though I might have to 
> admit that the truth will never be found, I still find that the truth is an 
> aspiration that I cannot live without. So I think that probably the 
> underlying in Peirce as I see him is that human experience is the result of 
> cognition, both at the individual and the group level, and that cognition 
> (habit formation, etc.) is ultimately a truth **seeking **mechanism which 
> operates statistically, looking for human-relevant regularities in the stream 
> of experience. So while I might have to agree that we will never know when we 
> have arrived at the truth of any .matter  and that therefore, we will always 
> have to deal with different versions of what that truth is, etc., You are 
> comfortable with that state of affairs, while I am not.  I need to think we 
> are working together toward something that can be won for us both and then 
> b

Re: [FRIAM] Dope Slap Thread

2023-01-18 Thread David Eric Smith
Thanks Nick,

I need to affirm and thank Glen for the other post, which does indeed attach to 
just what I was requesting.  But I won’t be able to get to that today.

I wanted to reply to this one yesterday, and will hope the idea hasn’t faded 
enough to miss what seemed to me an interesting direction your response below 
can go.

A denial of status for “the underlying” seems, to me, to be the evil cult that 
Neo-PoMo is selling.  Back to that in a second, but as that thought comes up, I 
recall Glen’s arguments over the hears that post-modernism wasn’t born evil; 
its later generations of carriers turned it into that.

But from this thread, I have a new articulation of what the non-evil early 
post-modernism might have been, or might have become.  One might say that, had 
post-modernism gone in its best direction, it would have been the project of 
showing how difficult and subtle a true pragmatism is, when one realizes that 
everything is “up for grabs”, to settle into a shorthand I used in the first 
post for the various unpackings I wrote later to mean the same thing.

It would absolutely not have been a denial of any status for “the underlying”, 
bur rather a call to understand what is the nature of the status of “the 
underlying” in relation to our activity, which can include both “within our 
activity” and “as context for our activity”.  

I don’t think one escapes it, and I think your statement below affirms how much 
you haven’t let it go, because you can’t.

You say “statistics is all we got”.  If you think “you[‘ve] got” statistics, 
then you have just committed to "a belief” (not a great word, but let me not 
digress to look for a better one) in an underlying that, in fact, you don’t 
have, or so I claim.  The categories, the activities of observing and 
casting-in-language that attach quantities to them, a language and logic of 
quantities, bring into existence quantity-concepts, accepted tracks of argument 
to manipulate them.  Without all that machinery, you don’t “have” any 
“statistics” to “do”.  In thinking “you[‘ve] got” it, you have just made the 
essential commitment to “an underlying” that creates a starting point from 
which the rest of your thought and discourse can even emanate.  To understand 
how and why you have done that, and probably why you have had to do that, is 
the exercise of figuring out what the status of “the underlying” is.  I think 
the correct point of view is that all that framework “statistics” that you act 
toward _as if_ “you[‘ve] got”, is structurally just another fluctuating 
pattern, analogous in its status to the sample-estimator values assigned to 
particular quantities that get used when you apply statistical conventions to 
some particular collection of experiences. 

Remember that I wrote, originally and then again in the second post, that the 
language of “sample estimators in relation to the underlying” was meant as an 
analogy — within a frame taken as the context to express it — for the much more 
interesting problem of arriving at faithful renderings.  _Within_ the 
illustration used to express the analogy, “the underlying” certainly exists, in 
the sense that it has as well-defined roles in the structure of the process as 
the states of knowledge which are values for the sample estimators.  I did 
_not_ say, and precisely did not _mean_ that the concreteness that “the 
underlying” has in the illustration of doing a statistical inference problem — 
more precisely, the peer status of the underlying and the sample-estimator 
values, which are precisely _as concrete_ as each other, however concrete that 
is, within that frame — then transports through to a comparably concrete 
“underlying” in pragmatism in the sense of truth-notions.  The intended service 
of the analogy is that it allows us to see both sample estimators and their 
“underlying” concretely, and thereby to recognize the differentness of their 
places in our own thought organization and use.  It is that thought 
organization and use that (as I am proposing it) maps through the analogy from 
the illustrative cartoon of a statistical inference application, to the general 
case of “coming to terms” with “the world".  But precisely because the frame 
that makes “the underlying” given, in the illustrating cartoon, does _not_ map 
through the analogy, we have a new project of understanding the nature of “the 
underlying” in the truth-notion problem.  

In my little self-invented world of uninformed story-telling, where that was 
what could be seen in early post-modernism, one can see how through whatever 
combination of error or malevolence, later generations (the Neo-PoMoists) would 
have heard (probably, by disposition, _chosen_ to hear) the original postmodern 
call to figure out the nature of the status of the underlying as a denial that 
there is any such status, reducing all of life to brute competitions for power, 
to which they then dedicated themselves, because that’s the kind of peop

[FRIAM] Dope Slap Thread

2023-01-17 Thread Nicholas Thompson
I am finding what Mail.google does to messages so confusing that I am gong
to try to simplify here.

EricS writes


*My liking of the analogy of sample estimators and underlying  values
*Ii.e.values
on which the estimations converge--NST*] **is that, if one felt that were a
valid analogy to a specific aspects of Peirce’s
truth-relative-to-states-of-knowledge concept, it would completely clear
the fog of philosophical profundity from Peirce, and say that this idea,
for a modern quantitative reader, is an everyday commonplace, and one that
we can easily examine at all levels from our habits to our formalism, and
study the structure of in cognition. *

To which I can only respond:

*Y E S *
I did feel obligated to reframe the word "underlying" because it adds back
a bit of the mystery that I am so glad to see expunged.  Another way for
thinking about Peirce is to say that  cognition is a statistical project
and statistics is all we got.  Peirce is trying as hard as possible NOT to
be profound.
Nick
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