https://gcc.gnu.org/g:cc48418cfc2e555d837ae9138cbfac23acb3cdf9

commit r14-10106-gcc48418cfc2e555d837ae9138cbfac23acb3cdf9
Author: Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de>
Date:   Wed Apr 24 08:42:40 2024 +0200

    tree-optimization/114787 - more careful loop update with CFG cleanup
    
    When CFG cleanup removes a backedge we have to be more careful with
    loop update.  In particular we need to clear niter info and estimates
    and if we remove the last backedge of a loop we have to also mark
    it for removal to prevent a following basic block merging to associate
    loop info with an unrelated header.
    
            PR tree-optimization/114787
            * tree-cfg.cc (remove_edge_and_dominated_blocks): When
            removing a loop backedge clear niter info and when removing
            the last backedge of a loop mark that loop for removal.
    
            * gcc.dg/torture/pr114787.c: New testcase.

Diff:
---
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr114787.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 gcc/tree-cfg.cc                         | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr114787.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr114787.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1c7294bee7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr114787.c
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+
+int a, b, c, d, e = -1, f, g, h, j, k, n, o, p;
+int main() {
+  int i, l = 2, m;
+  for (b = 0; b < 1; b++)
+    l = 0;
+  for (; a >= 0; a--)
+    for (m = 3; m; m--) {
+      k = g;
+      i = 0;
+      for (; i < 1; i++)
+        for (; f < 1; f++)
+          h = g;
+      n = 2 & ((e ^ d) | 1) * j;
+      o = ~(e & n);
+    q:
+      if (c <= e)
+        return 0;
+      e = o;
+    }
+  p = l;
+  l = 0;
+  if (p)
+    goto q;
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gcc/tree-cfg.cc b/gcc/tree-cfg.cc
index d98b68d6787..b1ba33018fd 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-cfg.cc
+++ b/gcc/tree-cfg.cc
@@ -9013,10 +9013,30 @@ remove_edge_and_dominated_blocks (edge e)
 
   /* If we are removing a path inside a non-root loop that may change
      loop ownership of blocks or remove loops.  Mark loops for fixup.  */
+  class loop *src_loop = e->src->loop_father;
   if (current_loops
-      && loop_outer (e->src->loop_father) != NULL
-      && e->src->loop_father == e->dest->loop_father)
-    loops_state_set (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP);
+      && loop_outer (src_loop) != NULL
+      && src_loop == e->dest->loop_father)
+    {
+      loops_state_set (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP);
+      /* If we are removing a backedge clear the number of iterations
+        and estimates.  */
+      class loop *dest_loop = e->dest->loop_father;
+      if (e->dest == src_loop->header
+         || (e->dest == dest_loop->header
+             && flow_loop_nested_p (dest_loop, src_loop)))
+       {
+         free_numbers_of_iterations_estimates (dest_loop);
+         /* If we removed the last backedge mark the loop for removal.  */
+         FOR_EACH_EDGE (f, ei, dest_loop->header->preds)
+           if (f != e
+               && (f->src->loop_father == dest_loop
+                   || flow_loop_nested_p (dest_loop, f->src->loop_father)))
+             break;
+         if (!f)
+           mark_loop_for_removal (dest_loop);
+       }
+    }
 
   if (!dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS))
     {

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