Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
On 04/25/2013 11:29 AM, Vladimir Makarov wrote: On 04/24/2013 03:42 PM, Michael Meissner wrote: I'm seeing a lot of failures with these changes in make check. I've reproduced it, Mike. I'll work on it. Thanks. I've fixed it, Mike. It is on the branch now. 2013-04-25 Vladimir Makarov * config/rs6000/rs6000.c (rs6000_emit_move): Use assigned hard reg for LRA SD moves. Index: config/rs6000/rs6000.c === --- config/rs6000/rs6000.c (revision 198263) +++ config/rs6000/rs6000.c (working copy) @@ -7377,9 +7377,14 @@ rs6000_emit_move (rtx dest, rtx source, if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER) { - cl = reg_preferred_class (regno); - gcc_assert (cl != NO_REGS); - regno = ira_class_hard_regs[cl][0]; + if (reg_renumber[regno] >= 0) + regno = reg_renumber[regno]; + else + { + cl = reg_preferred_class (regno); + gcc_assert (cl != NO_REGS); + regno = ira_class_hard_regs[cl][0]; + } } if (FP_REGNO_P (regno)) { @@ -7407,9 +7412,14 @@ rs6000_emit_move (rtx dest, rtx source, if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER) { - cl = reg_preferred_class (regno); - gcc_assert (cl != NO_REGS); - regno = ira_class_hard_regs[cl][0]; + if (reg_renumber[regno] >= 0) + regno = reg_renumber[regno]; + else + { + cl = reg_preferred_class (regno); + gcc_assert (cl != NO_REGS); + regno = ira_class_hard_regs[cl][0]; + } } if (FP_REGNO_P (regno)) {
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
On 04/24/2013 03:42 PM, Michael Meissner wrote: I'm seeing a lot of failures with these changes in make check. I've reproduced it, Mike. I'll work on it. Thanks.
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
I'm seeing a lot of failures with these changes in make check. The first two that I noticed on a build that did not use --with-cpu=power7: 1) c-c++-common/dfp/call-by-value.c (and others in the directory) fails with -O0 for all targets before power7 because it can't spill SDmode. Note, in the earlier targets, we need to have a wider spill slot because we don't have 32-bit integer load/store to the FPR registers. FAIL: c-c++-common/dfp/call-by-value.c (internal compiler error) FAIL: c-c++-common/dfp/call-by-value.c (test for excess errors) Excess errors: /home/meissner/fsf-src/meissner-lra/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/dfp/call-by-value.c:43:1: internal compiler error: in assign_by_spills, at lra-assigns.c:1268 0x104ceff7 assign_by_spills /home/meissner/fsf-src/meissner-lra/gcc/lra-assigns.c:1268 0x104cfe43 lra_assign() /home/meissner/fsf-src/meissner-lra/gcc/lra-assigns.c:1425 0x104ca837 lra(_IO_FILE*) /home/meissner/fsf-src/meissner-lra/gcc/lra.c:2309 0x1047d6eb do_reload /home/meissner/fsf-src/meissner-lra/gcc/ira.c:4619 0x1047d6eb rest_of_handle_reload /home/meissner/fsf-src/meissner-lra/gcc/ira.c:4731 2) A lot of fortran tests are failing for all optimization levels due to segmentation violations at runtime: AIL: gfortran.dg/advance_1.f90 -O0 execution test Executing on host: /home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/gcc/testsuite/gfortran1/../../gfortran -B/home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/gcc/testsuite/gfortran1/../../ -B/home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/powerpc64-unkno wn-linux-gnu/./libgfortran/ /home/meissner/fsf-src/meissner-lra/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/advance_1.f90 -fno-diagnostics-show-caret -O1 -pedantic-errors -B/home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu/32/libg fortran/.libs -L/home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu/32/libgfortran/.libs -L/home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu/32/libgfortran/.libs -lm -m32 -o ./advance_1.exe(t imeout = 300) spawn /home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/gcc/testsuite/gfortran1/../../gfortran -B/home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/gcc/testsuite/gfortran1/../../ -B/home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu/ ./libgfortran/ /home/meissner/fsf-src/meissner-lra/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/advance_1.f90 -fno-diagnostics-show-caret -O1 -pedantic-errors -B/home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu/32/libgfortran/.libs -L/ho me/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu/32/libgfortran/.libs -L/home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu/32/libgfortran/.libs -lm -m32 -o ./advance_1.exe PASS: gfortran.dg/advance_1.f90 -O1 (test for excess errors) Setting LD_LIBRARY_PATH to .:/home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu/32/libgfortran/.libs:/home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu/32/libgfortran/.libs:/home/meissner/fsf-build- ppc64/meissner-lra/gcc:/home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/gcc/32:.:/home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu/32/libgfortran/.libs:/home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu /32/libgfortran/.libs:/home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/gcc:/home/meissner/fsf-build-ppc64/meissner-lra/gcc/32:/home/meissner/tools/ppc64/lib:/home/meissner/tools/ppc32/lib:/home/meissner/tools-binutils/ppc64/lib:/home/meissner/to ols-binutils/ppc32/lib spawn [open ...] Program received signal SIGSEGV: Segmentation fault - invalid memory reference. -- Michael Meissner, IBM IBM, M/S 2506R, 550 King Street, Littleton, MA 01460, USA email: meiss...@linux.vnet.ibm.com, phone: +1 (978) 899-4797
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
On Tue, Apr 23, 2013 at 11:37 AM, Vladimir Makarov wrote: > Sorry, may be I missed some other places but > could you be more specific about the place where combining lra_in_progress > and mode happens now for legitimate address querying. > > I guess I explained in my previous emails why the following change is > necessary in legitimate_lo_sum_address_p: > > toc_ok_p = (lra_in_progress && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL > && small_toc_ref (x, VOIDmode)); > > lra_in_progress was removed in my latest change which now looks like the > original code: > > if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD > > && !(/* ??? Assume floating point reg based on mode? */ >TARGET_HARD_FLOAT && TARGET_FPRS && TARGET_DOUBLE_FLOAT >&& (mode == DFmode || mode == DDmode))) > return false; > > So I can not see other places. Okay. I misunderstood the change. I thought that you were adding lra_in_progress tied to the mode. Thanks, David
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
On 04/23/2013 11:33 AM, David Edelsohn wrote: On Tue, Apr 23, 2013 at 11:03 AM, Vladimir Makarov wrote: LRA approach is different from reload one. First of all LRA can create pseudos (not assigned yet to anything) and secondly LRA makes changes incrementally opposite to reload which makes all final rewriting code when it decides that a final solution is found. The difference in approaches means that LRA can not use all reload macros and hooks completely without changes. Although I tried to minimize the changes, they are still present. For example, LRA will never use hooks which call push_reload which is completely oriented to reload pass. I'd not say that "the code uniformly returned consistent values". One place where lra_in_progress is needed exactly because of discrepancy between legitimize reload address hook (which can call push_reload and can not be used by LRA) and legitimate address hook. Two other places in rs6000_emit_move for SDmode where lra_in_progress is used are because LRA can create and use spilled pseudos instead of using concrete memory slot as reload does. And two the rest places are in calls of legitimate_const_pool_address_p where LRA actually querying in strict sense. So I think the changes are minimal. David, thanks for expressing the concern. I hope I answered it. The future will show the reality not just our speculations. Vlad, I don't think that you understood my concern. I am not concerned about adding lra_in_progress. I am concerned about combining lra_in_progress with the mode. I would like an explanation why it is correct for the result of legitimate address functions to vary with lra_in_progress combined with the mode. Not simply that it works. The issue should be if an offsettable address is valid and the size of the offset. Sorry, may be I missed some other places but could you be more specific about the place where combining lra_in_progress and mode happens now for legitimate address querying. I guess I explained in my previous emails why the following change is necessary in legitimate_lo_sum_address_p: toc_ok_p = (lra_in_progress && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL && small_toc_ref (x, VOIDmode)); lra_in_progress was removed in my latest change which now looks like the original code: if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD && !(/* ??? Assume floating point reg based on mode? */ TARGET_HARD_FLOAT && TARGET_FPRS && TARGET_DOUBLE_FLOAT && (mode == DFmode || mode == DDmode))) return false; So I can not see other places.
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
On Tue, Apr 23, 2013 at 11:03 AM, Vladimir Makarov wrote: > LRA approach is different from reload one. First of all LRA can create > pseudos (not assigned yet to anything) and secondly LRA makes changes > incrementally opposite to reload which makes all final rewriting code when > it decides that a final solution is found. The difference in approaches > means that LRA can not use all reload macros and hooks completely without > changes. Although I tried to minimize the changes, they are still present. > For example, LRA will never use hooks which call push_reload which is > completely oriented to reload pass. > > I'd not say that "the code uniformly returned consistent values". One > place where lra_in_progress is needed exactly because of discrepancy between > legitimize reload address hook (which can call push_reload and can not be > used by LRA) and legitimate address hook. Two other places in > rs6000_emit_move for SDmode where lra_in_progress is used are because LRA > can create and use spilled pseudos instead of using concrete memory slot as > reload does. And two the rest places are in calls of > legitimate_const_pool_address_p where LRA actually querying in strict sense. > So I think the changes are minimal. > > David, thanks for expressing the concern. I hope I answered it. The future > will show the reality not just our speculations. Vlad, I don't think that you understood my concern. I am not concerned about adding lra_in_progress. I am concerned about combining lra_in_progress with the mode. I would like an explanation why it is correct for the result of legitimate address functions to vary with lra_in_progress combined with the mode. Not simply that it works. The issue should be if an offsettable address is valid and the size of the offset. Thanks, David
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
On 04/22/2013 09:55 PM, David Edelsohn wrote: On Mon, Apr 22, 2013 at 8:43 PM, Vladimir Makarov wrote: * config/rs6000/rs6000.c (legitimate_lo_sum_address_p): Remove lra_in_progress guard for addressing something bigger than word. That will work, but I'm worried that it is too fragile. Previously the code uniformly returned consistent values from the various legitimate address functions. Changing the response based on lra_in_progress for various modes seems like a problem waiting to happen. LRA approach is different from reload one. First of all LRA can create pseudos (not assigned yet to anything) and secondly LRA makes changes incrementally opposite to reload which makes all final rewriting code when it decides that a final solution is found. The difference in approaches means that LRA can not use all reload macros and hooks completely without changes. Although I tried to minimize the changes, they are still present. For example, LRA will never use hooks which call push_reload which is completely oriented to reload pass. I'd not say that "the code uniformly returned consistent values". One place where lra_in_progress is needed exactly because of discrepancy between legitimize reload address hook (which can call push_reload and can not be used by LRA) and legitimate address hook. Two other places in rs6000_emit_move for SDmode where lra_in_progress is used are because LRA can create and use spilled pseudos instead of using concrete memory slot as reload does. And two the rest places are in calls of legitimate_const_pool_address_p where LRA actually querying in strict sense. So I think the changes are minimal. David, thanks for expressing the concern. I hope I answered it. The future will show the reality not just our speculations.
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
On Mon, Apr 22, 2013 at 8:43 PM, Vladimir Makarov wrote: > * config/rs6000/rs6000.c (legitimate_lo_sum_address_p): Remove > lra_in_progress guard for addressing something bigger than word. That will work, but I'm worried that it is too fragile. Previously the code uniformly returned consistent values from the various legitimate address functions. Changing the response based on lra_in_progress for various modes seems like a problem waiting to happen. Thanks, David
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
On 13-04-22 3:31 PM, Michael Meissner wrote: On Mon, Apr 22, 2013 at 03:26:45PM -0400, Vladimir Makarov wrote: On 13-04-22 12:35 AM, Alan Modra wrote: On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 05:16:43PM -0400, Vladimir Makarov wrote: I don't understand what this check means and what comments ??? means too. A lo_sum mem is only valid if you know it won't be offset (or that offsetting will never cross a 64k+32k boundary). If the access is smaller than a word then the load or store can be done in one insn. No offset required. If the access is a DFmode *and* you are loading or storing a floating point reg, then the access is also done in one insn. The ??? comment is referring to the fact that you don't know for sure that the DFmode is in a floating point reg. It usually is, but may be in two general purpose regs. Which then need an offset to load/store the second reg. Alan, thanks for the explanation. I'll search for another solution. I'm suspecting secondary_reload needs more tuning for TF/TD modes. I've fixed dealII crash and commited the patch into the branch as rev. 198169. The dealII crash itself can be cured by treatment of lo_sum for LRA the same way as for reload (please see code checking modes for addressing more one word). But in this case a few tests fail which is cured in LRA itself by trying to load address into pseudo using lo_sum. The patch was successfully bootstrapped (--with-cpu=power7) and tested on GCC testsuite. 2013-04-22 Vladimir Makarov * lra-constraints.c (process_address): Try to put lo_sum into register. * config/rs6000/rs6000.c (legitimate_lo_sum_address_p): Remove lra_in_progress guard for addressing something bigger than word. Index: ChangeLog === --- ChangeLog (revision 198101) +++ ChangeLog (working copy) @@ -1,3 +1,10 @@ +2013-04-22 Vladimir Makarov + + * lra-constraints.c (process_address): Try to put lo_sum into + register. + * config/rs6000/rs6000.c (legitimate_lo_sum_address_p): Remove + lra_in_progress guard for addressing something bigger than word. + 2013-04-18 Vladimir Makarov * lra-constraints.c (check_and_process_move): Move code for move Index: config/rs6000/rs6000.c === --- config/rs6000/rs6000.c (revision 198101) +++ config/rs6000/rs6000.c (working copy) @@ -5736,7 +5736,7 @@ legitimate_lo_sum_address_p (enum machin return false; if (GET_MODE_NUNITS (mode) != 1) return false; - if (! lra_in_progress && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD + if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD && !(/* ??? Assume floating point reg based on mode? */ TARGET_HARD_FLOAT && TARGET_FPRS && TARGET_DOUBLE_FLOAT && (mode == DFmode || mode == DDmode))) Index: lra-constraints.c === --- lra-constraints.c (revision 198101) +++ lra-constraints.c (working copy) @@ -2504,8 +2504,21 @@ process_address (int nop, rtx *before, r *ad.inner = gen_rtx_LO_SUM (Pmode, new_reg, addr); if (! valid_address_p (ad.mode, *ad.outer, ad.as)) { - *ad.inner = addr; - code = -1; + /* Try to put lo_sum into register. */ + insn = emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET + (VOIDmode, new_reg, + gen_rtx_LO_SUM (Pmode, new_reg, addr))); + code = recog_memoized (insn); + if (code >= 0) + { + *ad.inner = new_reg; + if (! valid_address_p (ad.mode, *ad.outer, ad.as)) + { + *ad.inner = addr; + code = -1; + } + } + } } if (code < 0)
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
On Mon, Apr 22, 2013 at 03:26:45PM -0400, Vladimir Makarov wrote: > On 13-04-22 12:35 AM, Alan Modra wrote: > >On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 05:16:43PM -0400, Vladimir Makarov wrote: > >> I don't understand what this check means and what comments ??? means too. > >A lo_sum mem is only valid if you know it won't be offset (or that > >offsetting will never cross a 64k+32k boundary). If the access is > >smaller than a word then the load or store can be done in one insn. > >No offset required. If the access is a DFmode *and* you are loading > >or storing a floating point reg, then the access is also done in one > >insn. The ??? comment is referring to the fact that you don't know > >for sure that the DFmode is in a floating point reg. It usually is, > >but may be in two general purpose regs. Which then need an offset to > >load/store the second reg. > > > Alan, thanks for the explanation. I'll search for another solution. I'm suspecting secondary_reload needs more tuning for TF/TD modes. -- Michael Meissner, IBM IBM, M/S 2506R, 550 King Street, Littleton, MA 01460, USA email: meiss...@linux.vnet.ibm.com, phone: +1 (978) 899-4797
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
On 13-04-22 12:35 AM, Alan Modra wrote: On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 05:16:43PM -0400, Vladimir Makarov wrote: I don't understand what this check means and what comments ??? means too. A lo_sum mem is only valid if you know it won't be offset (or that offsetting will never cross a 64k+32k boundary). If the access is smaller than a word then the load or store can be done in one insn. No offset required. If the access is a DFmode *and* you are loading or storing a floating point reg, then the access is also done in one insn. The ??? comment is referring to the fact that you don't know for sure that the DFmode is in a floating point reg. It usually is, but may be in two general purpose regs. Which then need an offset to load/store the second reg. Alan, thanks for the explanation. I'll search for another solution.
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 05:16:43PM -0400, Vladimir Makarov wrote: > If I change the above code to > > if (! lra_in_progress && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD > && !(/* ??? Assume floating point reg based on mode? */ >TARGET_HARD_FLOAT && TARGET_FPRS && TARGET_DOUBLE_FLOAT >&& (mode == DFmode || mode == DDmode || mode == > TFmode || mode == TDmode))) > return false; > > the crash is gone. A lo_sum address isn't always offsettable. You know that you can't read or write the whole TFmode with one instruction, and that the mem will be accessed at addr+0 and addr+8 (and possibly at addr+4 and addr+12). If it so happens that addr is n*65536+32760, then addr+8 will overflow the 16-bit lo_sum and you'll actually try to access n*65536-32768 for the second part. So I don't think your change is correct. > I don't understand what this check means and what comments ??? means too. A lo_sum mem is only valid if you know it won't be offset (or that offsetting will never cross a 64k+32k boundary). If the access is smaller than a word then the load or store can be done in one insn. No offset required. If the access is a DFmode *and* you are loading or storing a floating point reg, then the access is also done in one insn. The ??? comment is referring to the fact that you don't know for sure that the DFmode is in a floating point reg. It usually is, but may be in two general purpose regs. Which then need an offset to load/store the second reg. -- Alan Modra Australia Development Lab, IBM
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
On 13-04-18 4:44 PM, Vladimir Makarov wrote: Tomorrow I am going to look at SPEC2006 dealII crash for 32-bit mode. LRA crashes on insn (insn 406 575 391 22 (set (reg:TF 35 3) (mem/u/c:TF (lo_sum:SI (reg:SI 7 7 [414]) (symbol_ref/u:SI ("*.LC10") [flags 0x82])) [85 S16 A128])) /home/cygnus/vmakarov/build/spec2006/benchspec/CPU2006/447.dealII/src/quadrature_lib.cc:80 373 {*movtf_intern\ al} (expr_list:REG_DEAD (reg:SI 7 7 [414]) (nil))) As I understand this correct insn. LRA checks the insn correctness in if (!constrain_operands (1)) fatal_insn_not_found (insn); and fails. The reason for this code in rs6000.c::legitimate_lo_sum_address_p if (! lra_in_progress && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD && !(/* ??? Assume floating point reg based on mode? */ TARGET_HARD_FLOAT && TARGET_FPRS && TARGET_DOUBLE_FLOAT && (mode == DFmode || mode == DDmode))) return false; lra_in_progress is false and mode==TFmode. I don't want to setup lra_in_progress to true at this stage as I need right correctness check (lra_in_progress may affect code checking RTLcorrectness, make the test less rigourous). If I change the above code to if (! lra_in_progress && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD && !(/* ??? Assume floating point reg based on mode? */ TARGET_HARD_FLOAT && TARGET_FPRS && TARGET_DOUBLE_FLOAT && (mode == DFmode || mode == DDmode || mode == TFmode || mode == TDmode))) return false; the crash is gone. I don't understand what this check means and what comments ??? means too. So it is up to you, Mike, to decide is my change correct or not. Thanks.
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 04:44:21PM -0400, Vladimir Makarov wrote: > LRA can fix the wrong address but secondary reload was done before > processing addresses. It could be fixed in rs6000.c code too but it > is complicated and I found a better (and i think more right) > solution by moving secondary reload generation after address > processing. I tended to think secondary_reload should always happen after address processing. > Here is the patch for your branch (patch for trunk is a bit > different as some changes in affected code were done on trunk). > > 2013-04-18 Vladimir Makarov > > * lra-constraints.c (check_and_process_move): Move code for move > cost check to simple_move_p. Remove equiv_substitution. > (simple_move_p): New function. > (curr_insn_transform): Use the new function. Move call of > check_and_process_move after operand equiv substitution and > address process. > > Tomorrow I am going to look at SPEC2006 dealII crash for 32-bit mode. > Thanks for the patch. Unfortunately I just updated the branch to be merged up to 198065. So if you could send me a patch against current trunk, or update the branch (branches/ibm/meissner-lra) and check it into the branch, it would be appreciated. -- Michael Meissner, IBM IBM, M/S 2506R, 550 King Street, Littleton, MA 01460, USA email: meiss...@linux.vnet.ibm.com, phone: +1 (978) 899-4797
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
On 04/17/2013 12:10 PM, Michael Meissner wrote: On Wed, Apr 17, 2013 at 10:14:53AM -0400, Vladimir Makarov wrote: Mike, thanks for the patch and all the SPEC2006 data (which are very useful as I have no access to power machine which can be used for benchmarking). I guess that may be some benchmark scores are lower because of LRA lacks some micro-optimizations which reload implements through many power hooks (e.g. LRA does not use push reload). Although sometimes it is not a bad thing (e.g. LRA does not use SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_RTX which permits to reuse the stack slots for other useful things). SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_RTX is needed for SDmode on machines before the power7, where we need a larger stack slot to hold spilled SDmode values (power6 did not have the LFIWZX instruction that is needed to load SDmode values into floating point registers). Thanks for the info. In general I got impression that power7 is the most difficult port for LRA. If we manage to port it, LRA ports for other targets will be easier. I dunno, has LRA been ported to the SH yet? Not yet. Sorry for be inaccurate. I meant 9 targets which I worked on to port LRA. I also reproduced bootstrap failure --with-cpu=power7 and I am going to work on this and after that on SPEC2006 you wrote about. The bootstrap problem was in processing move whose operand was substituted by equiv. memory and the move needs secondary reload through a provided insn pattern. The equiv memory was not legitimate and it resulted in failure to generated the secondary reload insn. LRA can fix the wrong address but secondary reload was done before processing addresses. It could be fixed in rs6000.c code too but it is complicated and I found a better (and i think more right) solution by moving secondary reload generation after address processing. Here is the patch for your branch (patch for trunk is a bit different as some changes in affected code were done on trunk). 2013-04-18 Vladimir Makarov * lra-constraints.c (check_and_process_move): Move code for move cost check to simple_move_p. Remove equiv_substitution. (simple_move_p): New function. (curr_insn_transform): Use the new function. Move call of check_and_process_move after operand equiv substitution and address process. Tomorrow I am going to look at SPEC2006 dealII crash for 32-bit mode. Index: lra-constraints.c === --- lra-constraints.c (revision 198028) +++ lra-constraints.c (working copy) @@ -887,14 +887,6 @@ check_and_process_move (bool *change_p, lra_assert (curr_insn_set != NULL_RTX); dreg = dest = SET_DEST (curr_insn_set); sreg = src = SET_SRC (curr_insn_set); - /* Quick check on the right move insn which does not need - reloads. */ - if ((dclass = get_op_class (dest)) != NO_REGS - && (sclass = get_op_class (src)) != NO_REGS - /* The backend guarantees that register moves of cost 2 never -need reloads. */ - && targetm.register_move_cost (GET_MODE (src), dclass, sclass) == 2) -return true; if (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG) dreg = SUBREG_REG (dest); if (GET_CODE (src) == SUBREG) @@ -902,7 +894,6 @@ check_and_process_move (bool *change_p, if (! REG_P (dreg) || ! REG_P (sreg)) return false; sclass = dclass = NO_REGS; - dreg = get_equiv_substitution (dreg); if (REG_P (dreg)) dclass = get_reg_class (REGNO (dreg)); if (dclass == ALL_REGS) @@ -916,7 +907,6 @@ check_and_process_move (bool *change_p, return false; sreg_mode = GET_MODE (sreg); old_sreg = sreg; - sreg = get_equiv_substitution (sreg); if (REG_P (sreg)) sclass = get_reg_class (REGNO (sreg)); if (sclass == ALL_REGS) @@ -2693,6 +2683,24 @@ emit_inc (enum reg_class new_rclass, rtx return result; } +/* Return true if the current move insn does not need processing as we + already know that it satisfies its constraints. */ +static bool +simple_move_p (void) +{ + rtx dest, src; + enum reg_class dclass, sclass; + + lra_assert (curr_insn_set != NULL_RTX); + dest = SET_DEST (curr_insn_set); + src = SET_SRC (curr_insn_set); + return ((dclass = get_op_class (dest)) != NO_REGS + && (sclass = get_op_class (src)) != NO_REGS + /* The backend guarantees that register moves of cost 2 +never need reloads. */ + && targetm.register_move_cost (GET_MODE (src), dclass, sclass) == 2); + } + /* Swap operands NOP and NOP + 1. */ static inline void swap_operands (int nop) @@ -2736,15 +2744,13 @@ curr_insn_transform (void) int max_regno_before; int reused_alternative_num; + curr_insn_set = single_set (curr_insn); + if (curr_insn_set != NULL_RTX && simple_move_p ()) +return false; + no_input_reloads_p = no_output_reloads_p = false; goal_alt_number = -1; - change_p = sec_mem_p = false; - curr_insn_set = single_set (curr_insn); - if (curr_insn_set !=
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
On Wed, Apr 17, 2013 at 10:14:53AM -0400, Vladimir Makarov wrote: > Mike, thanks for the patch and all the SPEC2006 data (which are > very useful as I have no access to power machine which can be used > for benchmarking). I guess that may be some benchmark scores are > lower because of LRA lacks some micro-optimizations which reload > implements through many power hooks (e.g. LRA does not use push > reload). Although sometimes it is not a bad thing (e.g. LRA does > not use SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_RTX which permits to reuse the > stack slots for other useful things). SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_RTX is needed for SDmode on machines before the power7, where we need a larger stack slot to hold spilled SDmode values (power6 did not have the LFIWZX instruction that is needed to load SDmode values into floating point registers). > In general I got impression that power7 is the most difficult port > for LRA. If we manage to port it, LRA ports for other targets will > be easier. I dunno, has LRA been ported to the SH yet? > I also reproduced bootstrap failure --with-cpu=power7 and I am going > to work on this and after that on SPEC2006 you wrote about. Ok. -- Michael Meissner, IBM IBM, M/S 2506R, 550 King Street, Littleton, MA 01460, USA email: meiss...@linux.vnet.ibm.com, phone: +1 (978) 899-4797
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
On 13-04-16 6:56 PM, Michael Meissner wrote: I tracked down the bug with the spec 2006 benchmark WRF using the LRA register allocator. At one point LRA has decided to use the CTR to hold a CCmode value: (insn 11019 11018 11020 16 (set (reg:CC 66 ctr [4411]) (reg:CC 66 ctr [4411])) module_diffusion_em.fppized.f90:4885 360 {*movcc_internal1} (expr_list:REG_DEAD (reg:CC 66 ctr [4411]) (nil))) Now movcc_internal1 has moves from r->h (which includes ctr/lr) and ctr/lr->r, but it doesn't have a move to cover the nop move of moving the ctr to the ctr. IMHO, LRA should not be generating NOP moves that are later deleted. There are two ways to solve the problem. One is not to let anything but int modes into CTR/LR, which will also eliminate the register allocator from spilling floating point values there (which we've seen in the past, but the last time I tried to eliminate it I couldn't). The following patch does this, and also changes the assertion to call fatal_insn_not_found to make it clearer what the error is. I imagine, I could add a NOP move insn to movcc_internal1, but that just strikes me as wrong. Note, this does not fix the 32-bit failure in dealII, and I also noticed that I can't bootstrap the compiler using --with-cpu=power7, which I will get to tomorrow. 2013-04-16 Michael Meissner * config/rs6000/rs6000.opt (-mconstrain-regs): New debug switch to control whether we only allow int modes to go in the CTR, LR, VRSAVE, VSCR registers. * config/rs6000/rs6000.c (rs6000_hard_regno_mode_ok): Likewise. (rs6000_debug_reg_global): If -mdebug=reg, print out if SPRs are constrained. (rs6000_option_override_internal): Set -mconstrain-regs if we are using the LRA register allocator. * lra.c (check_rtl): Use fatal_insn_not_found to report constraint does not match. Mike, thanks for the patch and all the SPEC2006 data (which are very useful as I have no access to power machine which can be used for benchmarking). I guess that may be some benchmark scores are lower because of LRA lacks some micro-optimizations which reload implements through many power hooks (e.g. LRA does not use push reload). Although sometimes it is not a bad thing (e.g. LRA does not use SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_RTX which permits to reuse the stack slots for other useful things). In general I got impression that power7 is the most difficult port for LRA. If we manage to port it, LRA ports for other targets will be easier. I also reproduced bootstrap failure --with-cpu=power7 and I am going to work on this and after that on SPEC2006 you wrote about.
Re: RFA: enable LRA for rs6000 [patch for WRF]
I tracked down the bug with the spec 2006 benchmark WRF using the LRA register allocator. At one point LRA has decided to use the CTR to hold a CCmode value: (insn 11019 11018 11020 16 (set (reg:CC 66 ctr [4411]) (reg:CC 66 ctr [4411])) module_diffusion_em.fppized.f90:4885 360 {*movcc_internal1} (expr_list:REG_DEAD (reg:CC 66 ctr [4411]) (nil))) Now movcc_internal1 has moves from r->h (which includes ctr/lr) and ctr/lr->r, but it doesn't have a move to cover the nop move of moving the ctr to the ctr. IMHO, LRA should not be generating NOP moves that are later deleted. There are two ways to solve the problem. One is not to let anything but int modes into CTR/LR, which will also eliminate the register allocator from spilling floating point values there (which we've seen in the past, but the last time I tried to eliminate it I couldn't). The following patch does this, and also changes the assertion to call fatal_insn_not_found to make it clearer what the error is. I imagine, I could add a NOP move insn to movcc_internal1, but that just strikes me as wrong. Note, this does not fix the 32-bit failure in dealII, and I also noticed that I can't bootstrap the compiler using --with-cpu=power7, which I will get to tomorrow. 2013-04-16 Michael Meissner * config/rs6000/rs6000.opt (-mconstrain-regs): New debug switch to control whether we only allow int modes to go in the CTR, LR, VRSAVE, VSCR registers. * config/rs6000/rs6000.c (rs6000_hard_regno_mode_ok): Likewise. (rs6000_debug_reg_global): If -mdebug=reg, print out if SPRs are constrained. (rs6000_option_override_internal): Set -mconstrain-regs if we are using the LRA register allocator. * lra.c (check_rtl): Use fatal_insn_not_found to report constraint does not match. -- Michael Meissner, IBM IBM, M/S 2506R, 550 King Street, Littleton, MA 01460, USA email: meiss...@linux.vnet.ibm.com, phone: +1 (978) 899-4797 Index: gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.opt === --- gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.opt(revision 197925) +++ gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.opt(working copy) @@ -522,3 +522,7 @@ Control whether we save the TOC in the p mvsx-timode Target Undocumented Mask(VSX_TIMODE) Var(rs6000_isa_flags) ; Allow/disallow TImode in VSX registers + +mconstrain-regs +Target Undocumented Mask(CONSTRAIN_REGS) Var(rs6000_isa_flags) +; Only allow ints of certain modes to go in SPRs Index: gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.c === --- gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.c (revision 197925) +++ gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.c (working copy) @@ -1608,6 +1608,18 @@ rs6000_hard_regno_mode_ok (int regno, en if (SPE_SIMD_REGNO_P (regno) && TARGET_SPE && SPE_VECTOR_MODE (mode)) return 1; + /* See if we need to be stricter about what goes into the special + registers (LR, CTR, VSAVE, VSCR). */ + if (TARGET_CONSTRAIN_REGS) +{ + if (regno == LR_REGNO || regno == CTR_REGNO) + return (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT + && rs6000_hard_regno_nregs[mode][regno] == 1); + + if (regno == VRSAVE_REGNO || regno == VSCR_REGNO) + return (mode == SImode); +} + /* We cannot put non-VSX TImode or PTImode anywhere except general register and it must be able to fit within the register set. */ @@ -2054,6 +2066,9 @@ rs6000_debug_reg_global (void) if (targetm.lra_p ()) fprintf (stderr, DEBUG_FMT_S, "lra", "true"); + if (TARGET_CONSTRAIN_REGS) +fprintf (stderr, DEBUG_FMT_S, "constrain-regs", "true"); + fprintf (stderr, DEBUG_FMT_S, "plt-format", TARGET_SECURE_PLT ? "secure" : "bss"); fprintf (stderr, DEBUG_FMT_S, "struct-return", @@ -2945,6 +2960,12 @@ rs6000_option_override_internal (bool gl } } + /* If we are using the LRA register allocator, constrain the SPRs to only + have integer modes, and not modes like CC. */ + if ((rs6000_isa_flags_explicit & OPTION_MASK_CONSTRAIN_REGS) == 0 + && targetm.lra_p ()) +rs6000_isa_flags |= OPTION_MASK_CONSTRAIN_REGS; + /* Place FP constants in the constant pool instead of TOC if section anchors enabled. */ if (flag_section_anchors) Index: gcc/lra.c === --- gcc/lra.c (revision 197925) +++ gcc/lra.c (working copy) @@ -1996,7 +1996,8 @@ check_rtl (bool final_p) if (final_p) { extract_insn (insn); - lra_assert (constrain_operands (1)); + if (!constrain_operands (1)) + fatal_insn_not_found (insn); continue; } if (insn_invalid_p (insn, false))