Re: gEDA-user: Soldering iron tip turns black

2011-02-05 Thread Dylan Smith

El 04/02/11 22:10, Phil Taylor escribió:

On 2/4/2011 1:42 PM, Rob Butts wrote:

high?  How can I get it to that shiny silver solder sticking to it
condition?

(on unleaded)
These solders don't flow as well, but they also contaminate easily.  
Hotter temperatures make this second factor a serious concern.  If 
you're doing lead free, you have to have excellent flux or your iron 
will always be a mess, and you joints unpredictable.
And once your tip goes black with lead-free, it's almost impossible to 
clean (and seems to just go black again straight away). The only 
solution I've found once that happens is very fine grade wet and dry 
paper, then re-tin it by sticking the tip in a blob of solder paste. 
I've also found that with lead free, cleaning the tip with a wet sponge 
is what starts it going black in the first place (probably other factors 
leading into it, too, perhaps too much heat). You have to be really 
careful with the sandpaper too because if you take that plating off the 
tip, it disintegrates in no time flat.


However, once I'm on a run of the tip not going black, I can usually 
keep it shiny for a long time, but once it starts going black it's a 
real problem.





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Re: gEDA-user: Another free schematic/PCB tool

2011-02-05 Thread Andy Fierman
:)

         Andy.

www.signality.co.uk



On 4 February 2011 21:27, Peter Clifton pc...@cam.ac.uk wrote:
 On Fri, 2011-02-04 at 13:07 +, Andy Fierman wrote:

 * Sorry, I can't remember who.

 John Luciani. I think.. http://www.luciani.org/index.html

 He has a lot of nice footprints available there.

 --
 Peter Clifton

 Electrical Engineering Division,
 Engineering Department,
 University of Cambridge,
 9, JJ Thomson Avenue,
 Cambridge
 CB3 0FA

 Tel: +44 (0)7729 980173 - (No signal in the lab!)
 Tel: +44 (0)1223 748328 - (Shared lab phone, ask for me)



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Re: gEDA-user: Soldering iron tip turns black

2011-02-05 Thread Kai-Martin Knaak
Peter Clifton wrote:

 The black is oxidation, probably due to leaving the iron switched on for
 excessive periods without use, or due to having the iron too hot.

ack.
If both conditions combine, the tip gets dull and unusable.

 
 (I personally try to use Leaded solder as much as I can).

Did you ever try a quality no-lead solder like Balver SN100C, or Felder
SN100+ ? Unlike the cheaper SAC alloys, these solders feel comparable to
leaded solder.


 If it is badly oxidised, you need to clean the tip using some kind of
 proprietary tip cleaner.

I had good experience with steel wool. If the tip repels the solder, give 
it a decent rub. Our new soldering stations by OKi come with a bunch of 
brass wool. Due to their heater concept, the tip temperature does not 
overshoot. In addition, they detect when the tip is in the cradle and 
reduce the temperature.

At my place, these soldering stations are subject to daily use by students
who do their first electronics projects. All I can say, is that the first 
set of tips still show no obvious wear after about a year.


 Probably others will be able to provide better pointers ;). (And will
 point out if I have made any errors in mine).

My only objection: You use leaded solder. ;-)

---)kaimartin(---
-- 
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Email: k...@familieknaak.de
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Re: gEDA-user: Soldering iron tip turns black

2011-02-05 Thread Peter Clifton
On Sat, 2011-02-05 at 15:07 +0100, Kai-Martin Knaak wrote:

  (I personally try to use Leaded solder as much as I can).
 
 Did you ever try a quality no-lead solder like Balver SN100C, or Felder
 SN100+ ? Unlike the cheaper SAC alloys, these solders feel comparable to
 leaded solder.

Yes, good Lead free solder is not so bad. Most of the time though, when
I'm soldering - I'm repairing existing equipment made with a leaded
process, so I tend to keep leaded solder. Since I'm not doing production
work, I can also get away with leaded solder for new work as well.

I understand it is important to keep leaded and lead-free process stuff
separate to avoid contamination - I'm not sure if that is a legislatory
or process requirement though.

 I had good experience with steel wool. If the tip repels the solder, give 
 it a decent rub. Our new soldering stations by OKi come with a bunch of 
 brass wool. Due to their heater concept, the tip temperature does not 
 overshoot. In addition, they detect when the tip is in the cradle and 
 reduce the temperature.

I use Metcal (Now OKI) irons. I own two SP-200 units, and really swear
by them - even if you can't get truly tiny tip cartridges in that
series. They are AMAZING irons for heavy work, as they are really
powerful. The PSUs and irons sell for about £70-80 on Ebay second hand.

 My only objection: You use leaded solder. ;-)

I guess we've got to live lead-free in this industry eventually, but I
will hang on to Leaded whilst I can.

-- 
Peter Clifton

Electrical Engineering Division,
Engineering Department,
University of Cambridge,
9, JJ Thomson Avenue,
Cambridge
CB3 0FA

Tel: +44 (0)7729 980173 - (No signal in the lab!)
Tel: +44 (0)1223 748328 - (Shared lab phone, ask for me)


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Re: gEDA-user: New Column: From the CAD Library

2011-02-05 Thread Peter Clifton
On Fri, 2011-02-04 at 08:17 -0500, Bob Paddock wrote:
 New Column: From the CAD Library
 
 When creating a CAD library, there are dozens of things to consider
 that are often overlooked or not even considered that will directly
 affect the quality of part placement, via fanout, trace routing, post
 processing, fabrication, and assembly processes. This article, Part 1
 of a series, introduces aspects that should be considered when
 creating CAD library parts.
 
 http://www.pcbdesign007.com/pages/zone.cgi?a=74214
 
 Has tips worth considering.

Note that the series continues on his blog. It is VERY good, and
contains a lot of details I was looking for recently.

http://blogs.mentor.com/tom-hausherr/

-- 
Peter Clifton

Electrical Engineering Division,
Engineering Department,
University of Cambridge,
9, JJ Thomson Avenue,
Cambridge
CB3 0FA

Tel: +44 (0)7729 980173 - (No signal in the lab!)
Tel: +44 (0)1223 748328 - (Shared lab phone, ask for me)


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Re: gEDA-user: Drill baby drill

2011-02-05 Thread Oliver King-Smith
   How do I make a whole that size in PCB?
   Oliver
 __

   From: DJ Delorie d...@delorie.com
   To: gEDA user mailing list geda-user@moria.seul.org
   Sent: Fri, February 4, 2011 8:28:58 PM
   Subject: Re: gEDA-user: Drill baby drill
   Are you asking how to determine the hole size, or how to make a hole in
   pcb?
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Re: gEDA-user: Drill baby drill

2011-02-05 Thread DJ Delorie

Two ways:

To just add a hole, use the Via tool.  Use Ctrl-h to make it unplated,
and adjust the soldermask tenting by making the soldermask layer
visible and using the clearance keys (k, shift-k).

You can set the size by selecting it and typing
:ChangeDrillSize(SelectedVias,=250,mil)

Alternately, create a real symbol for your mounting holes, and a
footprint that goes with it, that has the right size hole.  Then you
place it like any other element on the board.


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Re: gEDA-user: Drill baby drill

2011-02-05 Thread Oliver King-Smith
   So the :ChangeDrillSize(SelectedVias,=250,mil) would appear to be
   exactly what I want, but it does not seem to change anything.
   I tried selecting the vias and entering this, and I tried entering this
   when I had the via tool active and then placing a via.
   Any thoughts as to what I am doing wrong?
   Oliver
 __

   From: DJ Delorie d...@delorie.com
   To: gEDA user mailing list geda-user@moria.seul.org
   Sent: Sat, February 5, 2011 10:16:25 AM
   Subject: Re: gEDA-user: Drill baby drill
   Two ways:
   To just add a hole, use the Via tool.  Use Ctrl-h to make it unplated,
   and adjust the soldermask tenting by making the soldermask layer
   visible and using the clearance keys (k, shift-k).
   You can set the size by selecting it and typing
   :ChangeDrillSize(SelectedVias,=250,mil)
   Alternately, create a real symbol for your mounting holes, and a
   footprint that goes with it, that has the right size hole.  Then you
   place it like any other element on the board.
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Re: gEDA-user: Drill baby drill

2011-02-05 Thread DJ Delorie


If your vias still have copper, make the copper bigger first.


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Re: gEDA-user: Drill baby drill

2011-02-05 Thread Oliver King-Smith
   Ahh that helps, and the fact that I was specifying things in 0.01mils.
   Thanks
   Oliver
 __

   From: DJ Delorie d...@delorie.com
   To: gEDA user mailing list geda-user@moria.seul.org
   Sent: Sat, February 5, 2011 10:34:29 AM
   Subject: Re: gEDA-user: Drill baby drill
   If your vias still have copper, make the copper bigger first.
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gEDA-user: Text in footprints

2011-02-05 Thread Oliver King-Smith
   I have asked this before, but I don't think I saw an answer.  Basically
   I would like to create footprints that have text in them, so for
   example a transistor might use a Q? Or a connector might use a CONN?
   Is there an easy was to do this?
   Oliver


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Re: gEDA-user: Soldering iron tip turns black

2011-02-05 Thread Peter Clifton
On Sat, 2011-02-05 at 12:40 -0800, Steven Michalske wrote:
  I understand it is important to keep leaded and lead-free process stuff
  separate to avoid contamination - I'm not sure if that is a legislatory
  or process requirement though.

 Solders are alloys,  if you change their ratios you change their properties,  
 like melting point and strength.

I get that, but I wouldn't have thought using the same iron for both
processes would contaminate things enough to cause a problem.. it was
that I was wondering about though.

PS. Most of my tips are higher temperature types (700'F IIRC), intended
for lead free applications, but they work just fine on Leaded.

-- 
Peter Clifton

Electrical Engineering Division,
Engineering Department,
University of Cambridge,
9, JJ Thomson Avenue,
Cambridge
CB3 0FA

Tel: +44 (0)7729 980173 - (No signal in the lab!)
Tel: +44 (0)1223 748328 - (Shared lab phone, ask for me)


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gEDA-user: vertical toolbox in gschem

2011-02-05 Thread Mark Rages
Hi,

I switched my gschem to have a vertical toolbox on the left, rather
than a horizontal toolbox on the top of the screen.

With wide aspect-ratio screens, this is a better use of display real estate.

Patch attached.

Regards,
Mark
markrages@gmail
-- 
Mark Rages, Engineer
Midwest Telecine LLC
markra...@midwesttelecine.com
diff --git a/gschem/src/x_window.c b/gschem/src/x_window.c
index 2ee9f82..cb64301 100644
--- a/gschem/src/x_window.c
+++ b/gschem/src/x_window.c
@@ -246,6 +246,7 @@ void x_window_create_main(GSCHEM_TOPLEVEL *w_current)
 
   GtkWidget *label=NULL;
   GtkWidget *main_box=NULL;
+  GtkWidget *mid_box=NULL;
   GtkWidget *menubar=NULL;
   GtkWidget *drawbox=NULL;
   GtkWidget *bottom_box=NULL;
@@ -295,22 +296,27 @@ void x_window_create_main(GSCHEM_TOPLEVEL *w_current)
 
   w_current-menubar = menubar;
   gtk_widget_realize (w_current-main_window);
+ 
+  mid_box = gtk_hbox_new(FALSE, 1);
+  gtk_container_border_width(GTK_CONTAINER(mid_box), 0);
+  gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(main_box), mid_box);
 
   if (w_current-handleboxes  w_current-toolbars) {
   	handlebox = gtk_handle_box_new ();
-  	gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (main_box), handlebox, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
+	gtk_handle_box_set_handle_position (handlebox, GTK_POS_TOP);
+  	gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (mid_box), handlebox, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
   }
- 
+
   if (w_current-toolbars) {
 toolbar = gtk_toolbar_new();
 gtk_toolbar_set_orientation (GTK_TOOLBAR(toolbar), 
- GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL);
+ GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL);
 gtk_toolbar_set_style (GTK_TOOLBAR(toolbar), GTK_TOOLBAR_ICONS);
 
 if (w_current-handleboxes) {
   gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (handlebox), toolbar);
 } else {
-  gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(main_box), toolbar, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
+  gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(mid_box), toolbar, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
 }
 
 gtk_toolbar_append_item (GTK_TOOLBAR (toolbar), 
@@ -410,7 +416,7 @@ void x_window_create_main(GSCHEM_TOPLEVEL *w_current)
 
   drawbox = gtk_hbox_new(FALSE, 0);
   gtk_container_border_width(GTK_CONTAINER(drawbox), 0);
-  gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(main_box), drawbox);
+  gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(mid_box), drawbox);
 
   x_window_create_drawing(drawbox, w_current);
   x_window_setup_draw_events(w_current);


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Re: gEDA-user: WARNING: Symbol version mismatch

2011-02-05 Thread Kai-Martin Knaak
Kai-Martin Knaak wrote:

 Sure, the attribute has been around for quite some time. That's why I 
 put in such an attribute in one of my symbols in the first place. But
 I don't recall any consequences since recently.

This may be just due to me not using the symversion attribute in most of
my symbols. Actually, the master attribute list discourages the symversion
attribute in local symbols.

Cite master attribute list:
/---
The symversion= attribute is used to version the contents of symbols. 
Normally this attribute is not present, but once a symbol has been 
accepted into the main gEDA symbol library and there are changes to 
it, this attribute must be placed into the symbol file and properly 
incremented.
\---
 
Why is this so? Is there any potential problem with symversion in 
symbols not from the default library? 

---)kaimartin(---
-- 
Kai-Martin Knaak
Email: k...@familieknaak.de
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