Teach git-commit-graph to inspect the objects only in a certain list
of pack-indexes within the given pack directory. This allows updating
the commit graph iteratively, since we add all commits stored in a
previous commit graph.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dsto...@microsoft.com>
---
 Documentation/git-commit-graph.txt | 13 +++++++++++++
 builtin/commit-graph.c             | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++---
 commit-graph.c                     | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
 commit-graph.h                     |  4 +++-
 packfile.c                         |  4 ++--
 packfile.h                         |  2 ++
 t/t5318-commit-graph.sh            |  6 ++++--
 7 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/git-commit-graph.txt 
b/Documentation/git-commit-graph.txt
index 7b376e9212..d0571cd896 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-commit-graph.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-commit-graph.txt
@@ -43,6 +43,11 @@ OPTIONS
        When used with --write and --update-head, delete the graph file
        previously referenced by graph-head.
 
+--stdin-packs::
+       When used with --write, generate the new graph by walking objects
+       only in the specified packfiles and any commits in the
+       existing graph-head.
+
 EXAMPLES
 --------
 
@@ -65,6 +70,14 @@ $ git commit-graph --write
 $ git commit-graph --write --update-head --delete-expired
 ------------------------------------------------
 
+* Write a graph file, extending the current graph file using commits
+* in <pack-index>, update graph-head, and delete the old graph-<hash>.graph
+* file.
++
+------------------------------------------------
+$ echo <pack-index> | git commit-graph --write --update-head --delete-expired 
--stdin-packs
+------------------------------------------------
+
 * Read basic information from a graph file.
 +
 ------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/builtin/commit-graph.c b/builtin/commit-graph.c
index 766f09e6fc..80a409e784 100644
--- a/builtin/commit-graph.c
+++ b/builtin/commit-graph.c
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ static char const * const builtin_commit_graph_usage[] = {
        N_("git commit-graph [--pack-dir <packdir>]"),
        N_("git commit-graph --clear [--pack-dir <packdir>]"),
        N_("git commit-graph --read [--graph-hash=<hash>]"),
-       N_("git commit-graph --write [--pack-dir <packdir>] [--update-head] 
[--delete-expired]"),
+       N_("git commit-graph --write [--pack-dir <packdir>] [--update-head] 
[--delete-expired] [--stdin-packs]"),
        NULL
 };
 
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ static struct opts_commit_graph {
        int write;
        int update_head;
        int delete_expired;
+       int stdin_packs;
        int has_existing;
        struct object_id old_graph_hash;
 } opts;
@@ -114,7 +115,24 @@ static void update_head_file(const char *pack_dir, const 
struct object_id *graph
 
 static int graph_write(void)
 {
-       struct object_id *graph_hash = construct_commit_graph(opts.pack_dir);
+       struct object_id *graph_hash;
+       char **pack_indexes = NULL;
+       int num_packs = 0;
+       int size_packs = 0;
+
+       if (opts.stdin_packs) {
+               struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+               size_packs = 128;
+               ALLOC_ARRAY(pack_indexes, size_packs);
+
+               while (strbuf_getline(&buf, stdin) != EOF) {
+                       ALLOC_GROW(pack_indexes, num_packs + 1, size_packs);
+                       pack_indexes[num_packs++] = buf.buf;
+                       strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+               }
+       }
+
+       graph_hash = construct_commit_graph(opts.pack_dir, pack_indexes, 
num_packs);
 
        if (opts.update_head)
                update_head_file(opts.pack_dir, graph_hash);
@@ -122,7 +140,6 @@ static int graph_write(void)
        if (graph_hash)
                printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(graph_hash));
 
-
        if (opts.delete_expired && opts.update_head && opts.has_existing &&
            oidcmp(graph_hash, &opts.old_graph_hash)) {
                char *old_path = get_commit_graph_filename_hash(opts.pack_dir,
@@ -153,6 +170,8 @@ int cmd_commit_graph(int argc, const char **argv, const 
char *prefix)
                        N_("update graph-head to written graph file")),
                OPT_BOOL('d', "delete-expired", &opts.delete_expired,
                        N_("delete expired head graph file")),
+               OPT_BOOL('s', "stdin-packs", &opts.stdin_packs,
+                       N_("only scan packfiles listed by stdin")),
                { OPTION_STRING, 'H', "graph-hash", &opts.graph_hash,
                        N_("hash"),
                        N_("A hash for a specific graph file in the pack-dir."),
diff --git a/commit-graph.c b/commit-graph.c
index fc816533c6..e5a1d9ee8b 100644
--- a/commit-graph.c
+++ b/commit-graph.c
@@ -638,7 +638,9 @@ static int if_packed_commit_add_to_list(const struct 
object_id *oid,
        return 0;
 }
 
-struct object_id *construct_commit_graph(const char *pack_dir)
+struct object_id *construct_commit_graph(const char *pack_dir,
+                                        char **pack_indexes,
+                                        int nr_packs)
 {
        struct packed_oid_list oids;
        struct packed_commit_list commits;
@@ -674,7 +676,26 @@ struct object_id *construct_commit_graph(const char 
*pack_dir)
                oids.num = commit_graph->num_commits;
        }
 
-       for_each_packed_object(if_packed_commit_add_to_list, &oids, 0);
+       if (pack_indexes) {
+               int pack_dir_len = strlen(pack_dir) + 1;
+               struct strbuf packname = STRBUF_INIT;
+               strbuf_add(&packname, pack_dir, pack_dir_len - 1);
+               strbuf_addch(&packname, '/');
+               for (i = 0; i < nr_packs; i++) {
+                       struct packed_git *p;
+                       strbuf_setlen(&packname, pack_dir_len);
+                       strbuf_addstr(&packname, pack_indexes[i]);
+                       p = add_packed_git(packname.buf, packname.len, 1);
+                       if (!p)
+                               die("error adding pack %s", packname.buf);
+                       if (open_pack_index(p))
+                               die("error opening index for %s", packname.buf);
+                       for_each_object_in_pack(p, 
if_packed_commit_add_to_list, &oids);
+                       close_pack(p);
+               }
+       } else {
+               for_each_packed_object(if_packed_commit_add_to_list, &oids, 0);
+       }
        QSORT(oids.list, oids.num, commit_compare);
 
        count_distinct = 1;
diff --git a/commit-graph.h b/commit-graph.h
index 05ddbbe165..3ae1eadce0 100644
--- a/commit-graph.h
+++ b/commit-graph.h
@@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ extern struct object_id *get_nth_commit_oid(struct 
commit_graph *g,
                                            uint32_t n,
                                            struct object_id *oid);
 
-extern struct object_id *construct_commit_graph(const char *pack_dir);
+extern struct object_id *construct_commit_graph(const char *pack_dir,
+                                               char **pack_indexes,
+                                               int nr_packs);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/packfile.c b/packfile.c
index 4a5fe7ab18..48133bd669 100644
--- a/packfile.c
+++ b/packfile.c
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ void close_pack_index(struct packed_git *p)
        }
 }
 
-static void close_pack(struct packed_git *p)
+void close_pack(struct packed_git *p)
 {
        close_pack_windows(p);
        close_pack_fd(p);
@@ -1860,7 +1860,7 @@ int has_pack_index(const unsigned char *sha1)
        return 1;
 }
 
-static int for_each_object_in_pack(struct packed_git *p, each_packed_object_fn 
cb, void *data)
+int for_each_object_in_pack(struct packed_git *p, each_packed_object_fn cb, 
void *data)
 {
        uint32_t i;
        int r = 0;
diff --git a/packfile.h b/packfile.h
index 0cdeb54dcd..cde868feb6 100644
--- a/packfile.h
+++ b/packfile.h
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ extern void close_pack_index(struct packed_git *);
 
 extern unsigned char *use_pack(struct packed_git *, struct pack_window **, 
off_t, unsigned long *);
 extern void close_pack_windows(struct packed_git *);
+extern void close_pack(struct packed_git *);
 extern void close_all_packs(void);
 extern void unuse_pack(struct pack_window **);
 extern void clear_delta_base_cache(void);
@@ -133,6 +134,7 @@ typedef int each_packed_object_fn(const struct object_id 
*oid,
                                  struct packed_git *pack,
                                  uint32_t pos,
                                  void *data);
+extern int for_each_object_in_pack(struct packed_git *p, each_packed_object_fn 
cb, void *data);
 extern int for_each_packed_object(each_packed_object_fn, void *, unsigned 
flags);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/t/t5318-commit-graph.sh b/t/t5318-commit-graph.sh
index 93b0d4f51b..b9a73f398c 100755
--- a/t/t5318-commit-graph.sh
+++ b/t/t5318-commit-graph.sh
@@ -137,7 +137,9 @@ test_expect_success 'Add more commits' \
         git commit -m "commit $i" &&
         git branch commits/$i
      done &&
-     git repack'
+     ls ${packdir} | grep idx >existing-idx &&
+     git repack &&
+     ls ${packdir} | grep idx | grep -v --file=existing-idx >new-idx'
 
 # Current graph structure:
 #
@@ -174,7 +176,7 @@ _graph_git_behavior commits/20 merge/1
 _graph_git_behavior commits/20 merge/2
 
 test_expect_success 'write graph with merges' \
-    'graph3=$(git commit-graph --write --update-head --delete-expired) &&
+    'graph3=$(cat new-idx | git commit-graph --write --update-head 
--delete-expired --stdin-packs) &&
      test_path_is_file ${packdir}/graph-${graph3}.graph &&
      test_path_is_missing ${packdir}/graph-${graph2}.graph &&
      test_path_is_file ${packdir}/graph-${graph1}.graph &&
-- 
2.16.0.15.g9c3cf44.dirty

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