Re: [PATCH] config: don't segfault when given --path with a missing value

2012-11-15 Thread Jeff King
On Tue, Nov 13, 2012 at 08:50:04PM -0800, Carlos Martín Nieto wrote:

 When given a variable without a value, such as '[section] var' and
 asking git-config to treat it as a path, git_config_pathname returns
 an error and doesn't modify its output parameter. show_config assumes
 that the call is always successful and sets a variable to indicate
 that vptr should be freed. In case of an error however, trying to do
 this will cause the program to be killed, as it's pointing to memory
 in the stack.

Whoops.

 Set the must_free_vptr flag depending on the return value of
 git_config_pathname so it's accurate.

That is definitely the right thing to do. But do we also need to take
note of the error for later? After this code:

   } else if (types == TYPE_PATH) {
 - git_config_pathname(vptr, key_, value_);
 - must_free_vptr = 1;
 + must_free_vptr = !git_config_pathname(vptr, key_, value_);

We don't have any clue that nothing got written into vptr. Which means
it still points at the stack buffer value, which contains
uninitialized bytes. We will later try to print it, thinking it has the
expanded path in it.

Do we need something like:

  if (!git_config_pathname(vptr, key_, value_))
  must_free_vptr = 1;
  else
  vptr = ;

?

-Peff
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: [PATCH] config: don't segfault when given --path with a missing value

2012-11-15 Thread Jeff King
On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 08:08:49AM -0800, Jeff King wrote:

 That is definitely the right thing to do. But do we also need to take
 note of the error for later? After this code:
 
  } else if (types == TYPE_PATH) {
  -   git_config_pathname(vptr, key_, value_);
  -   must_free_vptr = 1;
  +   must_free_vptr = !git_config_pathname(vptr, key_, value_);
 
 We don't have any clue that nothing got written into vptr. Which means
 it still points at the stack buffer value, which contains
 uninitialized bytes. We will later try to print it, thinking it has the
 expanded path in it.
 
 Do we need something like:
 
   if (!git_config_pathname(vptr, key_, value_))
   must_free_vptr = 1;
   else
   vptr = ;

Hmm, actually, we should probably propagate the error (I was thinking
for some reason this was in the listing code, but it is really about
getting a specific variable, and that variable does not have a sane
format. We'll already have printed the non-bool error, so we should
probably die. So more like:

  if (git_config_pathname(vptr, key_, value_)  0)
  return -1;
  must_free_vptr = 1;

-Peff
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: [PATCH] config: don't segfault when given --path with a missing value

2012-11-15 Thread Jeff King
On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 08:11:50AM -0800, Jeff King wrote:

 Hmm, actually, we should probably propagate the error (I was thinking
 for some reason this was in the listing code, but it is really about
 getting a specific variable, and that variable does not have a sane
 format. We'll already have printed the non-bool error, so we should
 probably die. So more like:
 
   if (git_config_pathname(vptr, key_, value_)  0)
   return -1;
   must_free_vptr = 1;

You may want to squash in this test, which triggers your original
problem, but also demonstrates the use of uninitialized memory (although
you need to run under valgrind or similar to reliably notice it).

diff --git a/t/t1300-repo-config.sh b/t/t1300-repo-config.sh
index e127f35..7c4c372 100755
--- a/t/t1300-repo-config.sh
+++ b/t/t1300-repo-config.sh
@@ -803,6 +803,11 @@ test_expect_success NOT_MINGW 'get --path copes with unset 
$HOME' '
test_cmp expect result
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'get --path barfs on boolean variable' '
+   echo [path]bool .git/config 
+   test_must_fail git config --get --path path.bool
+'
+
 cat  expect  EOF
 [quote]
leading =  test

-Peff
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


Re: [PATCH] config: don't segfault when given --path with a missing value

2012-11-15 Thread Jeff King
On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 10:10:01AM -0800, Carlos Martín Nieto wrote:

 When given a variable without a value, such as '[section] var' and
 asking git-config to treat it as a path, git_config_pathname returns
 an error and doesn't modify its output parameter. show_config assumes
 that the call is always successful and sets a variable to indicate
 that vptr should be freed. In case of an error however, trying to do
 this will cause the program to be killed, as it's pointing to memory
 in the stack.
 
 Detect the error and return immediately to avoid freeing or accessing
 the uninitialed memory in the stack.
 
 Signed-off-by: Carlos Martín Nieto c...@elego.de

Acked-by: Jeff King p...@peff.net

 Yeah, that's more sensible. I didn't notice that the buffer never gets
 written to in this codepath, and the trying to print it out is silly
 when we know that there is nothing valid to print.

 Thanks for the review. I've included your test as well, which really
 makes all of this your code.

Eh, I guess so. You did the hard part of finding it, though. ;)

 Do we have some equivalent of a Basically-writen-by line?

Nothing structured. But I am comfortable enough with the number of times
I am mentioned in git log already, so don't worry about it.

-Peff
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe git in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html