Re: parallel garbage collection performance

2012-06-27 Thread Simon Marlow

On 26/06/2012 00:42, Ryan Newton wrote:

However, the parallel GC will be a problem if one or more of your
cores is being used by other process(es) on the machine.  In that
case, the GC synchronisation will stall and performance will go down
the drain.  You can often see this on a ThreadScope profile as a big
delay during GC while the other cores wait for the delayed core.
  Make sure your machine is quiet and/or use one fewer cores than
the total available.  It's not usually a good idea to use
hyperthreaded cores either.


Does it ever help to set the number of GC threads greater than
numCapabilities to over-partition the GC work?  The idea would be to
enable some load balancing in the face of perturbation from external
load on the machine...

It looks like GHC 6.10 had a -g flag for this that later went away?


The GC threads map one-to-one onto mutator threads now (since 6.12). 
This change was crucial for performance, before that we hardly ever got 
any speedup from parallel GC because there was no guarantee of locality.


I don't think it would help to have more threads.  The load-balancing is 
already done with work-stealing, it isn't statically partitioned.


Cheers,
Simon


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Compiling ghcjs

2012-06-27 Thread Nathan Hüsken
Hi,

I hope this is the correct list to ask this question.

I am trying to compile the ghcjs compiler. I am on ubuntu 12.04 and have
ghc-7.4.1 installed (via apt-get).

I am following the instruction I found here: https://github.com/ghcjs/ghcjs

The first trouble comes with git pull ghcjs. I get:

remote: Counting objects: 42, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (9/9), done.
remote: Total 26 (delta 22), reused 21 (delta 17)
Unpacking objects: 100% (26/26), done.
From github.com:ghcjs/packages-Cabal
 * [new branch]  encoding   - ghcjs/encoding
 * [new branch]  ghc-7.2- ghcjs/ghc-7.2
 * [new branch]  ghc-7.4- ghcjs/ghc-7.4
 * [new branch]  master - ghcjs/master
You asked to pull from the remote 'ghcjs', but did not specify
a branch. Because this is not the default configured remote
for your current branch, you must specify a branch on the command line.

So I am doing:

git pull ghcjs ghc-7.4

Then git branch ghc-7.4 ghcjs/ghc-7.4 gives me:

fatal: A branch named 'ghc-7.4' already exists.

And finaly perl boot fails with:

Error: libraries/extensible-exceptions/LICENSE doesn't exist.
Maybe you haven't done './sync-all get'? at boot line 74, PACKAGES
line 57.

What can I do?
Thanks!
Nathan

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Re: Fwd: ghc-7.6 branch

2012-06-27 Thread Ian Lynagh
On Tue, Jun 26, 2012 at 04:30:02PM -0700, Johan Tibell wrote:
 
 I just want to see things changed. :)

We're happy to try to improve things, but I'm not sure what change you
want exactly.

We could change the default for GHC stable branches to:

* Use the tag for the latest release, unless that isn't suitable, in
  which case use HEAD

but note that it isn't necessarily easy to tell in advance if the latest
release is suitable. For example, if library A decides to use a new
major version number, then library B may need to relax its dependency on
library A.

Of course, we will make any decisions in discussion with the
maintainers.


Thanks
Ian


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Re: Fwd: ghc-7.6 branch

2012-06-27 Thread Johan Tibell
On Wed, Jun 27, 2012 at 3:20 AM, Paolo Capriotti p.caprio...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Wed, Jun 27, 2012 at 12:30 AM, Johan Tibell johan.tib...@gmail.com wrote:
 * Some libraries will need to have version bumps, which means that other
  libraries will need to loosen their dependencies, which means another
  release will be needed anyway

 GHC is no different that any other library here though. Library A is
 released and thus library B needs to be updated and released. The
 argument here is that the author of library A needs to make a release
 of the author of library B's package.

 The difference is that here the dependency is mutual, in a way. GHC needs
 library B to build, and library B needs to adapt to changes to GHC.

Making a local change is not the same as making a release though. I
make local changes to other people's code all the time, to unblock
myself until the patches have made their way upstream. I'm not against
that, I'm against releasing other people's code except they explicitly
ask you to.


 That's not what I wrote, however. We are just creating branches at this stage.
 If we do make changes and need a version bump, we will coordinate again with
 the maintainer to ensure everything goes upstream normally.

I know that's not what you wrote (hence the has not happened yet
part.) But consider the scenario for a second. If GHC adds a new
package as a dependency now all of a sudden the maintainer of that
package is in a situation where he/she explicitly needs to state a
preference to have someone else not make release versions of his/her
package!

 It still makes sense for us to maintain a 'ghc-x.x' branch in each of the
 mirrored resositories. It doesn't have to mirror an upstream branch
 necessarily, but that's the easiest way to ensure all commits end up upstream.

Except this is not what happens always. Commits have not always made
it upstream in the past and sometimes packages released by GHC aren't
uploaded to Hackage.

 The current workflow is:

  - library needs a change
  - make the change locally, validate, test
  - send the patch upstream

This doesn't always happen.

  - wait for the patch to be integrated
  - pull changes into the corresponding GHC mirror

Just amend

 - Before release, ask maintainer to make new release the package.

and we'll be in the same situation of all other packages on Hackage.

 Using tags as you propose should also be possible, but it would require a
 release on the part of the library maintainer every time a change is made, and
 then we need to update our mirror and point it to the new tag.

I don't really object to you having unreleased changes for shorter
periods of time. Just you releasing them.

 The advantage would be that no revision of GHC ever depends an unreleased
 revision of a library, but is this really worth the extra trouble? Those
 intermediate releases are not particularly meaningful, and they may even end 
 up
 being unusable with every released version of GHC.

I don't think this is necessary. The problem is releasing other
people's code, not having temporary deviating branches.

P.S. All these problems will disappear once we have proper ACLs on
Hackage, as at that point no one but the maintainer and people he/she
gives permission to can upload his/her package to Hackage.

-- Johan

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Re: Fwd: ghc-7.6 branch

2012-06-27 Thread Johan Tibell
On Wed, Jun 27, 2012 at 8:12 AM, Ian Lynagh i...@well-typed.com wrote:
 On Tue, Jun 26, 2012 at 04:30:02PM -0700, Johan Tibell wrote:

 I just want to see things changed. :)

 We're happy to try to improve things, but I'm not sure what change you
 want exactly.

I want GHC to stop releasing other people's code, unless they've
explicitly asked GHC to do so. Other than that, you can do what you
want.

-- Johan

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Re: Fwd: ghc-7.6 branch

2012-06-27 Thread Ian Lynagh
On Wed, Jun 27, 2012 at 11:42:24AM -0700, Johan Tibell wrote:
 On Wed, Jun 27, 2012 at 8:12 AM, Ian Lynagh i...@well-typed.com wrote:
  On Tue, Jun 26, 2012 at 04:30:02PM -0700, Johan Tibell wrote:
 
  I just want to see things changed. :)
 
  We're happy to try to improve things, but I'm not sure what change you
  want exactly.
 
 I want GHC to stop releasing other people's code, unless they've
 explicitly asked GHC to do so. Other than that, you can do what you
 want.

Here's an honest question:

If a GHC release needs an unreleased change in one of the libraries, and
the maintainer (for whatever reason) is not responding to e-mails,
should the GHC release be held up indefinitely?


If the answer is yes, then perhaps we should go back to community
maintainership for all the libraries that GHC ships with. As well as
being entities in their own right, those libraries are also part of
larger systems (ghc, and perhaps also other Haskell implementations).

If the answer is no, then there are going to be times when we need to
ship GHC with a version of a library that is not yet released. With the
best will in the world, there are always going to be people who are
swamped by real life, people on vacation, or even people who unbeknownst
to us have died.


But all that is really tangential to the main issue: even if the answer
to the above question is no, that does not mean that we need to
routinely release libraries maintained by active upstreams. If upstream
is responsive, then we can discuss with them what code to use and what
releases need to be made. The original e-mail was intended to be the
first in that discussion. Perhaps we phrased it badly, or perhaps you
have bad memories of previous mistakes or of previous systems of
releasing, but all we were trying to do is to find out what code we
should set up the new stable branch to use.

We're happy to discuss concrete changes to the way things work. But (a)
I don't think any change is necessary if your goal is for us to not make
containers releases, and (b) GHC is a complex beast, and it already take
lots of work over a period of weeks (or sometimes months) to get a
release out. I'm keen to keep the process as lightweight as possible.


Thanks
Ian


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Re: Fwd: ghc-7.6 branch

2012-06-27 Thread Johan Tibell
Hi,

On Wed, Jun 27, 2012 at 12:53 PM, Ian Lynagh ig...@earth.li wrote:
 If a GHC release needs an unreleased change in one of the libraries, and
 the maintainer (for whatever reason) is not responding to e-mails,
 should the GHC release be held up indefinitely?

Again, note that GHC is no different from any other package here. If
the maintainer is not responsive a person depending on his/her package
can:

 1) Try to convince him/her to become responsive.
 2) Try to change the maintainer (this has happened for a few Hackage
libraries, with the previous maintainer's approval usually.)
 3) Drop the dependency.
 4) Fork the package.

This is how open source works outside GHC (including in different
community's.) I don't see a need for doing anything differently here.

Has maintainer's not being responsive been a problem for GHC in the
past? I believe this is the first time I've seen an email of this kind
from GHC HQ.

 If the answer is no, then there are going to be times when we need to
 ship GHC with a version of a library that is not yet released. With the
 best will in the world, there are always going to be people who are
 swamped by real life, people on vacation, or even people who unbeknownst
 to us have died.

If people don't have time I'm sure they won't mind handing over
maintenance to GHC HQ. I don't think it's OK to say if you're on
vacation and don't reply in X days we're making a release of your
package. Imagine if someone did that on Hackage: I really needed
change X to your package to make my package work but since you didn't
reply to my email I made the change and released a new version of your
package.

 But all that is really tangential to the main issue: even if the answer
 to the above question is no, that does not mean that we need to
 routinely release libraries maintained by active upstreams. If upstream
 is responsive, then we can discuss with them what code to use and what
 releases need to be made. The original e-mail was intended to be the
 first in that discussion. Perhaps we phrased it badly, or perhaps you
 have bad memories of previous mistakes or of previous systems of
 releasing, but all we were trying to do is to find out what code we
 should set up the new stable branch to use.

Phrasing aside, I think the problem is one of misunderstanding how the
process of managing dependencies ought to work (and how it works
elsewhere.) We must release a new version of so-and-so lib because we
made such-and-such change is wrong. Upstream changes (i.e. to GHC
deps) ought to happen before downstream releases of dependent code
(i.e. GHC.) The current system is only possible due to GHC shipping
libraries together with the compiler, several of it only uses
internally to boot!

This is not a theoretical issue. We have had all of the following
problems happen in the past due to the current process:

 * patches never making it upstream
 * releases of libraries without knowledge of the maintainer (who
finds out by finding a new version of his/her package on Hackage.)
 * packages being released by GHC never ending up on Hackage, causing
build breakages for people who use older GHCs and can't install the
packages as they aren't available on Hackage.

Cheers,
Johan

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Re: Fwd: ghc-7.6 branch

2012-06-27 Thread Gershom Bazerman

On 6/27/12 6:06 PM, Johan Tibell wrote:

This is not a theoretical issue. We have had all of the following
problems happen in the past due to the current process:

  * patches never making it upstream
  * releases of libraries without knowledge of the maintainer (who
finds out by finding a new version of his/her package on Hackage.)
  * packages being released by GHC never ending up on Hackage, causing
build breakages for people who use older GHCs and can't install the
packages as they aren't available on Hackage.

At the almost certain risk of stepping into a discussion I don't fully 
understand, let me step into a discussion I almost certainly don't fully 
understand :-)


It seems to me that all these issues could be solved by having a member 
of the GHC team an assistant co-maintainer on packages that GHC depends 
on, and acting as such in a responsible manner, and in addition, having 
all packages bundled with GHC releases drawn from hackage releases. This 
is to say, that ghc-originated patches necessarily get committed to the 
upstream repo, because they must be there to be released on hackage, 
that ghc-originated patches necessarily get released to hackage because 
they must be there for GHC releases to draw on them, and maintainers 
necessarily know what gets released to hackage because they communicate 
well with co-maintainers.


This is different than community ownership -- packages are still owned 
and maintained by individuals. However, by having a ghc assistant 
co-maintainer, there's a specified conduit for collaboration. This is 
also different from the current situation, because a co-maintainer may 
only work on issues for GHC release compatibility, but they are acting 
as someone with direct responsibility for the package and as part of the 
team that owns the package.


Problems of collaboration aren't magiced away by this sort of change of 
titles, of course, but when there are problems of communication and 
collaboration, they can now be understood as and treated as problems 
between primary and secondary package maintainers.


I hope this makes some semblance of sense.

Cheers,
Gershom

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