Re: [Gluster-users] Writing is slow when there are 10 million files.

2014-04-15 Thread Liam Slusser
Our application also stores the path of the file in a database.  Accessing
a file directly is normally pretty speedy.  However, to get the files into
the database required searching parts of the filesystem which was really
slow.  We also had users using the filesystem fixing things which was all
unix shell ls/cp/mv etc, and again, really slow.

And the biggest problem I had was if one of the nodes went down for a
reboot/patching/whatever, to "resync" the filesystems took weeks because of
the huge number of files.

thanks,
liam



On Tue, Apr 15, 2014 at 3:15 AM, Terada Michitaka wrote:

> >> To Liam:
>
> >I had about 100 million files in Gluster and it was unbelievably
> painfully slow.  We had to ditch it for other technology.
>
> Has slow down occurred on writing file?, listing files, or both?
>
> In our application, path of the data is managed in database.
> "ls" is slow, but not influence to my application, but writing file slow
> down is critical.
>
> >> To All:
>
> I uploaded a statistics when writing test(32kbyte x 10 million, 6 bricks).
>
>   http://gss.iijgio.com/gluster/gfs-profile_d03r2.txt
>
> Line 15, average-latency value is about 30 ms.
> I cannot judge this value is a normal(ordinary?) performance or not.
>
> Is it slow?
>
> Thanks,
> --Michika Terada
>
>
>
>
> 2014-04-15 16:05 GMT+09:00 Franco Broi :
>
>
>> My bug report is here
>> https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1067256
>>
>> On Mon, 2014-04-14 at 23:51 -0700, Joe Julian wrote:
>> > If you experience pain using any filesystem, you should see your
>> > doctor.
>> >
>> > If you're not actually experiencing pain, perhaps you should avoid
>> > hyperbole and instead talk about what version you tried, what your
>> > tests were, how you tried to fix it, and what the results were.
>> >
>> > If you're using a current version with a kernel that has readdirplus
>> > support for fuse it shouldn't be that bad. If it is, file a bug report
>> > - especially if you have the skills to help diagnose the problem.
>> >
>> > On April 14, 2014 11:30:26 PM PDT, Liam Slusser 
>> > wrote:
>> >
>> > I had about 100 million files in Gluster and it was
>> > unbelievably painfully slow.  We had to ditch it for other
>> > technology.
>> >
>> >
>> > On Mon, Apr 14, 2014 at 11:24 PM, Franco Broi
>> >  wrote:
>> >
>> > I seriously doubt this is the right filesystem for
>> > you, we have problems
>> > listing directories with a few hundred files, never
>> > mind millions.
>> >
>> > On Tue, 2014-04-15 at 10:45 +0900, Terada Michitaka
>> > wrote:
>> > > Dear All,
>> > >
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > I have a problem with slow writing when there are 10
>> > million files.
>> > > (Top level directories are 2,500.)
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > I configured GlusterFS distributed cluster(3 nodes).
>> > > Each node's spec is below.
>> > >
>> > >
>> > >  CPU: Xeon E5-2620 (2.00GHz 6 Core)
>> > >  HDD: SATA 7200rpm 4TB*12 (RAID 6)
>> > >  NW: 10GBEth
>> > >  GlusterFS : glusterfs 3.4.2 built on Jan  3 2014
>> > 12:38:06
>> > >
>> > > This cluster(volume) is mounted on CentOS via FUSE
>> > client.
>> > > This volume is storage of our application and I want
>> > to store 3
>> > > hundred million to 5 billion files.
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > I performed a writing test, writing 32KByte file ×
>> > 10 million to this
>> > > volume, and encountered a problem.
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > (1) Writing is so slow and slow down as number of
>> > files increases.
>> > >   In non clustering situation(one node), this node's
>> > writing speed is
>> > > 40 MByte/sec at random,
>> > >   But writing speed is 3.6MByte/sec on that cluster.
>> > > (2) ls command is very slow.
>> > >   About 20 second. Directory creation takes about 10
>> > seconds at
>> > > lowest.
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > Question:
>> > >
>> > >  1)5 Billion files are possible to store in
>> > GlusterFS?
>> > >   Has someone succeeded to store billion  files to
>> > GlusterFS?
>> > >
>> > >  2) Could you give me a link for a tuning guide or
>> > some information of
>> > > tuning?
>> > 

Re: [Gluster-users] Writing is slow when there are 10 million files.

2014-04-15 Thread Franco Broi

On 15 Apr 2014 18:15, Terada Michitaka  wrote:
>
> >> To Liam:
>
> >I had about 100 million files in Gluster and it was unbelievably painfully 
> >slow.  We had to ditch it for other technology.
>
> Has slow down occurred on writing file?, listing files, or both?
>
> In our application, path of the data is managed in database.
> "ls" is slow, but not influence to my application, but writing file slow down 
> is critical.

Throughput with the fuse client is very good, as long as you access files 
directly you won't have any problems with slow directory reads. In my 
experience it's better than NFS, especially if you have many clients.

>
> >> To All:
>
> I uploaded a statistics when writing test(32kbyte x 10 million, 6 bricks).
>
>   http://gss.iijgio.com/gluster/gfs-profile_d03r2.txt
>
> Line 15, average-latency value is about 30 ms.
> I cannot judge this value is a normal(ordinary?) performance or not.
>
> Is it slow?
>
> Thanks,
> --Michika Terada
>
>
>
>
> 2014-04-15 16:05 GMT+09:00 Franco Broi :
>>
>>
>> My bug report is here
>> https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1067256
>>
>> On Mon, 2014-04-14 at 23:51 -0700, Joe Julian wrote:
>> > If you experience pain using any filesystem, you should see your
>> > doctor.
>> >
>> > If you're not actually experiencing pain, perhaps you should avoid
>> > hyperbole and instead talk about what version you tried, what your
>> > tests were, how you tried to fix it, and what the results were.
>> >
>> > If you're using a current version with a kernel that has readdirplus
>> > support for fuse it shouldn't be that bad. If it is, file a bug report
>> > - especially if you have the skills to help diagnose the problem.
>> >
>> > On April 14, 2014 11:30:26 PM PDT, Liam Slusser 
>> > wrote:
>> >
>> > I had about 100 million files in Gluster and it was
>> > unbelievably painfully slow.  We had to ditch it for other
>> > technology.
>> >
>> >
>> > On Mon, Apr 14, 2014 at 11:24 PM, Franco Broi
>> >  wrote:
>> >
>> > I seriously doubt this is the right filesystem for
>> > you, we have problems
>> > listing directories with a few hundred files, never
>> > mind millions.
>> >
>> > On Tue, 2014-04-15 at 10:45 +0900, Terada Michitaka
>> > wrote:
>> > > Dear All,
>> > >
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > I have a problem with slow writing when there are 10
>> > million files.
>> > > (Top level directories are 2,500.)
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > I configured GlusterFS distributed cluster(3 nodes).
>> > > Each node's spec is below.
>> > >
>> > >
>> > >  CPU: Xeon E5-2620 (2.00GHz 6 Core)
>> > >  HDD: SATA 7200rpm 4TB*12 (RAID 6)
>> > >  NW: 10GBEth
>> > >  GlusterFS : glusterfs 3.4.2 built on Jan  3 2014
>> > 12:38:06
>> > >
>> > > This cluster(volume) is mounted on CentOS via FUSE
>> > client.
>> > > This volume is storage of our application and I want
>> > to store 3
>> > > hundred million to 5 billion files.
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > I performed a writing test, writing 32KByte file ×
>> > 10 million to this
>> > > volume, and encountered a problem.
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > (1) Writing is so slow and slow down as number of
>> > files increases.
>> > >   In non clustering situation(one node), this node's
>> > writing speed is
>> > > 40 MByte/sec at random,
>> > >   But writing speed is 3.6MByte/sec on that cluster.
>> > > (2) ls command is very slow.
>> > >   About 20 second. Directory creation takes about 10
>> > seconds at
>> > > lowest.
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > Question:
>> > >
>> > >  1)5 Billion files are possible to store in
>> > GlusterFS?
>> > >   Has someone succeeded to store billion  files to
>> > GlusterFS?
>> > >
>> > >  2) Could you give me a link for a tuning guide or
>> > some information of
>> > > tuning?
>> > >
>> > > Thanks.
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > -- Michitaka Terada
>> >
>> > > ___
>> > > Gluster-users mailing list
>> > > Gluster-users@gluster.org
>> >

Re: [Gluster-users] Writing is slow when there are 10 million files.

2014-04-15 Thread Terada Michitaka
>> To Liam:

>I had about 100 million files in Gluster and it was unbelievably painfully
slow.  We had to ditch it for other technology.

Has slow down occurred on writing file?, listing files, or both?

In our application, path of the data is managed in database.
"ls" is slow, but not influence to my application, but writing file slow
down is critical.

>> To All:

I uploaded a statistics when writing test(32kbyte x 10 million, 6 bricks).

  http://gss.iijgio.com/gluster/gfs-profile_d03r2.txt

Line 15, average-latency value is about 30 ms.
I cannot judge this value is a normal(ordinary?) performance or not.

Is it slow?

Thanks,
--Michika Terada




2014-04-15 16:05 GMT+09:00 Franco Broi :

>
> My bug report is here
> https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1067256
>
> On Mon, 2014-04-14 at 23:51 -0700, Joe Julian wrote:
> > If you experience pain using any filesystem, you should see your
> > doctor.
> >
> > If you're not actually experiencing pain, perhaps you should avoid
> > hyperbole and instead talk about what version you tried, what your
> > tests were, how you tried to fix it, and what the results were.
> >
> > If you're using a current version with a kernel that has readdirplus
> > support for fuse it shouldn't be that bad. If it is, file a bug report
> > - especially if you have the skills to help diagnose the problem.
> >
> > On April 14, 2014 11:30:26 PM PDT, Liam Slusser 
> > wrote:
> >
> > I had about 100 million files in Gluster and it was
> > unbelievably painfully slow.  We had to ditch it for other
> > technology.
> >
> >
> > On Mon, Apr 14, 2014 at 11:24 PM, Franco Broi
> >  wrote:
> >
> > I seriously doubt this is the right filesystem for
> > you, we have problems
> > listing directories with a few hundred files, never
> > mind millions.
> >
> > On Tue, 2014-04-15 at 10:45 +0900, Terada Michitaka
> > wrote:
> > > Dear All,
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > I have a problem with slow writing when there are 10
> > million files.
> > > (Top level directories are 2,500.)
> > >
> > >
> > > I configured GlusterFS distributed cluster(3 nodes).
> > > Each node's spec is below.
> > >
> > >
> > >  CPU: Xeon E5-2620 (2.00GHz 6 Core)
> > >  HDD: SATA 7200rpm 4TB*12 (RAID 6)
> > >  NW: 10GBEth
> > >  GlusterFS : glusterfs 3.4.2 built on Jan  3 2014
> > 12:38:06
> > >
> > > This cluster(volume) is mounted on CentOS via FUSE
> > client.
> > > This volume is storage of our application and I want
> > to store 3
> > > hundred million to 5 billion files.
> > >
> > >
> > > I performed a writing test, writing 32KByte file ×
> > 10 million to this
> > > volume, and encountered a problem.
> > >
> > >
> > > (1) Writing is so slow and slow down as number of
> > files increases.
> > >   In non clustering situation(one node), this node's
> > writing speed is
> > > 40 MByte/sec at random,
> > >   But writing speed is 3.6MByte/sec on that cluster.
> > > (2) ls command is very slow.
> > >   About 20 second. Directory creation takes about 10
> > seconds at
> > > lowest.
> > >
> > >
> > > Question:
> > >
> > >  1)5 Billion files are possible to store in
> > GlusterFS?
> > >   Has someone succeeded to store billion  files to
> > GlusterFS?
> > >
> > >  2) Could you give me a link for a tuning guide or
> > some information of
> > > tuning?
> > >
> > > Thanks.
> > >
> > >
> > > -- Michitaka Terada
> >
> > > ___
> > > Gluster-users mailing list
> > > Gluster-users@gluster.org
> > >
> >
> http://supercolony.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users
> >
> >
> > ___
> > Gluster-users mailing list
> > Gluster-users@gluster.org
> >
> http://supercolony.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > __
> >
> >

Re: [Gluster-users] Writing is slow when there are 10 million files.

2014-04-15 Thread Franco Broi

My bug report is here
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1067256

On Mon, 2014-04-14 at 23:51 -0700, Joe Julian wrote:
> If you experience pain using any filesystem, you should see your
> doctor. 
> 
> If you're not actually experiencing pain, perhaps you should avoid
> hyperbole and instead talk about what version you tried, what your
> tests were, how you tried to fix it, and what the results were. 
> 
> If you're using a current version with a kernel that has readdirplus
> support for fuse it shouldn't be that bad. If it is, file a bug report
> - especially if you have the skills to help diagnose the problem. 
> 
> On April 14, 2014 11:30:26 PM PDT, Liam Slusser 
> wrote:
> 
> I had about 100 million files in Gluster and it was
> unbelievably painfully slow.  We had to ditch it for other
> technology. 
> 
> 
> On Mon, Apr 14, 2014 at 11:24 PM, Franco Broi
>  wrote:
> 
> I seriously doubt this is the right filesystem for
> you, we have problems
> listing directories with a few hundred files, never
> mind millions. 
> 
> On Tue, 2014-04-15 at 10:45 +0900, Terada Michitaka
> wrote:
> > Dear All,
> >
> >
> >
> > I have a problem with slow writing when there are 10
> million files.
> > (Top level directories are 2,500.)
> >
> >
> > I configured GlusterFS distributed cluster(3 nodes).
> > Each node's spec is below.
> >
> >
> >  CPU: Xeon E5-2620 (2.00GHz 6 Core)
> >  HDD: SATA 7200rpm 4TB*12 (RAID 6)
> >  NW: 10GBEth
> >  GlusterFS : glusterfs 3.4.2 built on Jan  3 2014
> 12:38:06
> >
> > This cluster(volume) is mounted on CentOS via FUSE
> client.
> > This volume is storage of our application and I want
> to store 3
> > hundred million to 5 billion files.
> >
> >
> > I performed a writing test, writing 32KByte file ×
> 10 million to this
> > volume, and encountered a problem.
> >
> >
> > (1) Writing is so slow and slow down as number of
> files increases.
> >   In non clustering situation(one node), this node's
> writing speed is
> > 40 MByte/sec at random,
> >   But writing speed is 3.6MByte/sec on that cluster.
> > (2) ls command is very slow.
> >   About 20 second. Directory creation takes about 10
> seconds at
> > lowest.
> >
> >
> > Question:
> >
> >  1)5 Billion files are possible to store in
> GlusterFS?
> >   Has someone succeeded to store billion  files to
> GlusterFS?
> >
> >  2) Could you give me a link for a tuning guide or
> some information of
> > tuning?
> >
> > Thanks.
> >
> >
> > -- Michitaka Terada
> 
> > ___
> > Gluster-users mailing list
> > Gluster-users@gluster.org
> >
> http://supercolony.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users
> 
> 
> ___
> Gluster-users mailing list
> Gluster-users@gluster.org
> http://supercolony.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> __
> 
> 
> 
> Gluster-users mailing list
> Gluster-users@gluster.org
> http://supercolony.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users
> 


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Re: [Gluster-users] Writing is slow when there are 10 million files.

2014-04-14 Thread Joe Julian
If you experience pain using any filesystem, you should see your doctor. 

If you're not actually experiencing pain, perhaps you should avoid hyperbole 
and instead talk about what version you tried, what your tests were, how you 
tried to fix it, and what the results were. 

If you're using a current version with a kernel that has readdirplus support 
for fuse it shouldn't be that bad. If it is, file a bug report - especially if 
you have the skills to help diagnose the problem. 

On April 14, 2014 11:30:26 PM PDT, Liam Slusser  wrote:
>I had about 100 million files in Gluster and it was unbelievably
>painfully
>slow.  We had to ditch it for other technology.
>
>
>On Mon, Apr 14, 2014 at 11:24 PM, Franco Broi
>wrote:
>
>>
>> I seriously doubt this is the right filesystem for you, we have
>problems
>> listing directories with a few hundred files, never mind millions.
>>
>> On Tue, 2014-04-15 at 10:45 +0900, Terada Michitaka wrote:
>> > Dear All,
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > I have a problem with slow writing when there are 10 million files.
>> > (Top level directories are 2,500.)
>> >
>> >
>> > I configured GlusterFS distributed cluster(3 nodes).
>> > Each node's spec is below.
>> >
>> >
>> >  CPU: Xeon E5-2620 (2.00GHz 6 Core)
>> >  HDD: SATA 7200rpm 4TB*12 (RAID 6)
>> >  NW: 10GBEth
>> >  GlusterFS : glusterfs 3.4.2 built on Jan  3 2014 12:38:06
>> >
>> > This cluster(volume) is mounted on CentOS via FUSE client.
>> > This volume is storage of our application and I want to store 3
>> > hundred million to 5 billion files.
>> >
>> >
>> > I performed a writing test, writing 32KByte file × 10 million to
>this
>> > volume, and encountered a problem.
>> >
>> >
>> > (1) Writing is so slow and slow down as number of files increases.
>> >   In non clustering situation(one node), this node's writing speed
>is
>> > 40 MByte/sec at random,
>> >   But writing speed is 3.6MByte/sec on that cluster.
>> > (2) ls command is very slow.
>> >   About 20 second. Directory creation takes about 10 seconds at
>> > lowest.
>> >
>> >
>> > Question:
>> >
>> >  1)5 Billion files are possible to store in GlusterFS?
>> >   Has someone succeeded to store billion  files to GlusterFS?
>> >
>> >  2) Could you give me a link for a tuning guide or some information
>of
>> > tuning?
>> >
>> > Thanks.
>> >
>> >
>> > -- Michitaka Terada
>> > ___
>> > Gluster-users mailing list
>> > Gluster-users@gluster.org
>> > http://supercolony.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users
>>
>>
>> ___
>> Gluster-users mailing list
>> Gluster-users@gluster.org
>> http://supercolony.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users
>
>
>
>
>___
>Gluster-users mailing list
>Gluster-users@gluster.org
>http://supercolony.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users

-- 
Sent from my Android device with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.___
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Re: [Gluster-users] Writing is slow when there are 10 million files.

2014-04-14 Thread Liam Slusser
We consolidated hardware into a single large ZFS server with a redundant
"hot" slave.

thanks,
liam


On Mon, Apr 14, 2014 at 11:33 PM, Jeffrey 'jf' Lim wrote:

> On Tue, Apr 15, 2014 at 2:30 PM, Liam Slusser  wrote:
> >
> > I had about 100 million files in Gluster and it was unbelievably
> painfully
> > slow.  We had to ditch it for other technology.
> >
>
> and what is (or was) that other technology?
>
> -jf
>
> --
> He who settles on the idea of the intelligent man as a static entity
> only shows himself to be a fool.
>
> Mensan / Full-Stack Technical Polymath / System Administrator
> 12 years over the entire web stack: Performance, Sysadmin, Ruby and
> Frontend
>
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Re: [Gluster-users] Writing is slow when there are 10 million files.

2014-04-14 Thread Jeffrey 'jf' Lim
On Tue, Apr 15, 2014 at 2:30 PM, Liam Slusser  wrote:
>
> I had about 100 million files in Gluster and it was unbelievably painfully
> slow.  We had to ditch it for other technology.
>

and what is (or was) that other technology?

-jf

--
He who settles on the idea of the intelligent man as a static entity
only shows himself to be a fool.

Mensan / Full-Stack Technical Polymath / System Administrator
12 years over the entire web stack: Performance, Sysadmin, Ruby and Frontend
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Re: [Gluster-users] Writing is slow when there are 10 million files.

2014-04-14 Thread Liam Slusser
I had about 100 million files in Gluster and it was unbelievably painfully
slow.  We had to ditch it for other technology.


On Mon, Apr 14, 2014 at 11:24 PM, Franco Broi wrote:

>
> I seriously doubt this is the right filesystem for you, we have problems
> listing directories with a few hundred files, never mind millions.
>
> On Tue, 2014-04-15 at 10:45 +0900, Terada Michitaka wrote:
> > Dear All,
> >
> >
> >
> > I have a problem with slow writing when there are 10 million files.
> > (Top level directories are 2,500.)
> >
> >
> > I configured GlusterFS distributed cluster(3 nodes).
> > Each node's spec is below.
> >
> >
> >  CPU: Xeon E5-2620 (2.00GHz 6 Core)
> >  HDD: SATA 7200rpm 4TB*12 (RAID 6)
> >  NW: 10GBEth
> >  GlusterFS : glusterfs 3.4.2 built on Jan  3 2014 12:38:06
> >
> > This cluster(volume) is mounted on CentOS via FUSE client.
> > This volume is storage of our application and I want to store 3
> > hundred million to 5 billion files.
> >
> >
> > I performed a writing test, writing 32KByte file × 10 million to this
> > volume, and encountered a problem.
> >
> >
> > (1) Writing is so slow and slow down as number of files increases.
> >   In non clustering situation(one node), this node's writing speed is
> > 40 MByte/sec at random,
> >   But writing speed is 3.6MByte/sec on that cluster.
> > (2) ls command is very slow.
> >   About 20 second. Directory creation takes about 10 seconds at
> > lowest.
> >
> >
> > Question:
> >
> >  1)5 Billion files are possible to store in GlusterFS?
> >   Has someone succeeded to store billion  files to GlusterFS?
> >
> >  2) Could you give me a link for a tuning guide or some information of
> > tuning?
> >
> > Thanks.
> >
> >
> > -- Michitaka Terada
> > ___
> > Gluster-users mailing list
> > Gluster-users@gluster.org
> > http://supercolony.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users
>
>
> ___
> Gluster-users mailing list
> Gluster-users@gluster.org
> http://supercolony.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users
___
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Re: [Gluster-users] Writing is slow when there are 10 million files.

2014-04-14 Thread Franco Broi

I seriously doubt this is the right filesystem for you, we have problems
listing directories with a few hundred files, never mind millions.

On Tue, 2014-04-15 at 10:45 +0900, Terada Michitaka wrote: 
> Dear All, 
> 
> 
> 
> I have a problem with slow writing when there are 10 million files.
> (Top level directories are 2,500.)
> 
> 
> I configured GlusterFS distributed cluster(3 nodes).
> Each node's spec is below.
> 
> 
>  CPU: Xeon E5-2620 (2.00GHz 6 Core)
>  HDD: SATA 7200rpm 4TB*12 (RAID 6)
>  NW: 10GBEth
>  GlusterFS : glusterfs 3.4.2 built on Jan  3 2014 12:38:06
>  
> This cluster(volume) is mounted on CentOS via FUSE client. 
> This volume is storage of our application and I want to store 3
> hundred million to 5 billion files.
> 
> 
> I performed a writing test, writing 32KByte file × 10 million to this
> volume, and encountered a problem.
> 
> 
> (1) Writing is so slow and slow down as number of files increases.
>   In non clustering situation(one node), this node's writing speed is
> 40 MByte/sec at random, 
>   But writing speed is 3.6MByte/sec on that cluster.
> (2) ls command is very slow.
>   About 20 second. Directory creation takes about 10 seconds at
> lowest.
> 
> 
> Question:
>  
>  1)5 Billion files are possible to store in GlusterFS?
>   Has someone succeeded to store billion  files to GlusterFS?
>   
>  2) Could you give me a link for a tuning guide or some information of
> tuning?
>  
> Thanks.
> 
> 
> -- Michitaka Terada
> ___
> Gluster-users mailing list
> Gluster-users@gluster.org
> http://supercolony.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users


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[Gluster-users] Writing is slow when there are 10 million files.

2014-04-14 Thread Terada Michitaka
Dear All,

I have a problem with slow writing when there are 10 million files.
(Top level directories are 2,500.)

I configured GlusterFS distributed cluster(3 nodes).
Each node's spec is below.

 CPU: Xeon E5-2620 (2.00GHz 6 Core)
 HDD: SATA 7200rpm 4TB*12 (RAID 6)
 NW: 10GBEth
 GlusterFS : glusterfs 3.4.2 built on Jan  3 2014 12:38:06

This cluster(volume) is mounted on CentOS via FUSE client.
This volume is storage of our application and I want to store 3 hundred
million to 5 billion files.

I performed a writing test, writing 32KByte file × 10 million to this
volume, and encountered a problem.

(1) Writing is so slow and slow down as number of files increases.
  In non clustering situation(one node), this node's writing speed is 40
MByte/sec at random,
  But writing speed is 3.6MByte/sec on that cluster.
(2) ls command is very slow.
  About 20 second. Directory creation takes about 10 seconds at lowest.

Question:

 1)5 Billion files are possible to store in GlusterFS?
  Has someone succeeded to store billion  files to GlusterFS?

 2) Could you give me a link for a tuning guide or some information of
tuning?

Thanks.

-- Michitaka Terada
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