Re: [gmx-users] Lennard Jones Parameters for Ammonia in ffoplsaa

2009-11-01 Thread Mark Abraham

Darrell Koskinen wrote:

Hi Mark,
I thought opls_127 and opls_128 were the representative atoms to use for 
ammonia. Please correct me if I am wrong.


I don't know anything more than what's in ffoplsa* files or the papers.

Would the adsorption of the polar ammonia molecule onto the polar 
(hydrogen-terminated) edges of the graphene sheet be affected by the 
missing LJ parameter on the H atoms?


Define "missing". If it is zero by design, that's because zero served 
the purpose during the parameterization, and the documentation as quoted 
by you is perhaps erroneous with respect to small molecules. If it 
oplsa_128 should have non-zero LJ then you'll need to find more evidence 
of that in the OPLSAA papers, or by consulting the authors. Note that 
most models of water do not have LJ on the H atoms, and so not having LJ 
on H atoms of solvated ammonia is probably quite consistent.


Doesn't this bring us back to the point of quite a while ago, that an 
ammonia model that was probably not parameterized for the gas phase 
might not be useful in the gas phase?


Mark


Date: Mon, 26 Oct 2009 08:47:14 +1100
From: Mark Abraham 
Subject: Re: [gmx-users] Lennard Jones Parameters for Ammonia in
ffoplsaa
To: Discussion list for GROMACS users 
Message-ID: <4ae4c762.2060...@anu.edu.au>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed

Justin A. Lemkul wrote:
 

Darrell Koskinen wrote:
   
I looked through the ffoplsaanb.itp file and see that all the H 
atoms except for the following four have zero LJ parameters:


HC OPLS_140 alkane H
HA OPLS_146 Benzene H
H4 OPLS_345 Cytosine H-C6
H5 OPLS_355 Adenine & Guanine H-C2

However, in the paper "Development and Testing of the OPLS All-Atom 
Force Field on Conformational Energetics and Properties of Organic 
Liquids", it states: "The original OPLS (optimized potentials for 
liquid simulations) potential functions used a partially united-atom 
(UA) model; sites for nonbonded interactions are placed on all 
nonhydrogen atoms and on hydrogens attached to heteroatoms or 
carbons in aromatic rings". Later, the paper indicates that the 
paramters were adopted as much as possible from the OPLS-UA force 
field. Thus, since "sites for nonbonded interactions are placed on 
hydrogens attached to heteroatoms ", it appears to me that a site 
for a non-bonded interaction should exist on the H atoms within 
ammonia. Is my interpretation incorrect?


  
I don't think so.  Each of the above examples you've cited above is 
for a C-H bond in an aromatic ring.  In OPLS, all N-H bonds involved 
hydrogen atoms with zero LJ parameters.  See, for example, any 
backbone NH, amide (ASN/GLN), or amine (LYS/LYSH), etc and you will 
see the atom types used.



I think you're both partly wrong. Type 140 is not for C-H in an 
aromatic ring, and if you grep 1.008 ffoplsaanb.itp you get many more 
H atom types with LJ. Certainly Justin's right inasmuch as amide N-H 
type 241 has no H LJ parameters. Perhaps there's other text that 
Darrell hasn't found yet, or backbone nitrogen is not considered a 
heteroatom :-).


Mark

 

Darrell
 

Date: Mon, 19 Oct 2009 19:07:22 +1100
From: Mark Abraham 
Subject: Re: [gmx-users] Lennard Jones Parameters for Ammonia in
ffoplsaa
To: Discussion list for GROMACS users 
Message-ID: <4adc1e3a.8010...@anu.edu.au>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed

Darrell Koskinen wrote:
 
   

Hi,
I see that the Lennard Jones parameters for the N & H atoms in 
ammonia, represented by opls_127 and opls_128 in the file 
ffoplsaanb.itp are:


opls_127   NT  7 14.00670-1.020   A3.42000e-01  
7.11280e-01
opls_128   H   1   1.00800 0.340   A0.0e+00  
0.0e+00


Why are sigma and epsilon both zero for H? Are the LJ parameters 
for H embedded in the parameter for NT? If so, how were these 
parameters combined?
  
What do other H have? What do the OPLS-AA paper(s) have to say 
about such H atoms?


Mark


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Re: [gmx-users] Lennard Jones Parameters for Ammonia in ffoplsaa

2009-10-25 Thread Mark Abraham

Justin A. Lemkul wrote:



Darrell Koskinen wrote:
I looked through the ffoplsaanb.itp file and see that all the H atoms 
except for the following four have zero LJ parameters:


HC OPLS_140 alkane H
HA OPLS_146 Benzene H
H4 OPLS_345 Cytosine H-C6
H5 OPLS_355 Adenine & Guanine H-C2

However, in the paper "Development and Testing of the OPLS All-Atom 
Force Field on Conformational Energetics and Properties of Organic 
Liquids", it states: "The original OPLS (optimized potentials for 
liquid simulations) potential functions used a partially united-atom 
(UA) model; sites for nonbonded interactions are placed on all 
nonhydrogen atoms and on hydrogens attached to heteroatoms or carbons 
in aromatic rings". Later, the paper indicates that the paramters were 
adopted as much as possible from the OPLS-UA force field. Thus, since 
"sites for nonbonded interactions are placed on hydrogens attached to 
heteroatoms ", it appears to me that a site for a non-bonded 
interaction should exist on the H atoms within ammonia. Is my 
interpretation incorrect?




I don't think so.  Each of the above examples you've cited above is for 
a C-H bond in an aromatic ring.  In OPLS, all N-H bonds involved 
hydrogen atoms with zero LJ parameters.  See, for example, any backbone 
NH, amide (ASN/GLN), or amine (LYS/LYSH), etc and you will see the atom 
types used.


I think you're both partly wrong. Type 140 is not for C-H in an aromatic 
ring, and if you grep 1.008 ffoplsaanb.itp you get many more H atom 
types with LJ. Certainly Justin's right inasmuch as amide N-H type 241 
has no H LJ parameters. Perhaps there's other text that Darrell hasn't 
found yet, or backbone nitrogen is not considered a heteroatom :-).


Mark


Darrell

Date: Mon, 19 Oct 2009 19:07:22 +1100
From: Mark Abraham 
Subject: Re: [gmx-users] Lennard Jones Parameters for Ammonia in
ffoplsaa
To: Discussion list for GROMACS users 
Message-ID: <4adc1e3a.8010...@anu.edu.au>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed

Darrell Koskinen wrote:
 

Hi,
I see that the Lennard Jones parameters for the N & H atoms in 
ammonia, represented by opls_127 and opls_128 in the file 
ffoplsaanb.itp are:


opls_127   NT  7 14.00670-1.020   A3.42000e-01  
7.11280e-01
opls_128   H   1   1.00800 0.340   A0.0e+00  
0.0e+00


Why are sigma and epsilon both zero for H? Are the LJ parameters for 
H embedded in the parameter for NT? If so, how were these parameters 
combined?



What do other H have? What do the OPLS-AA paper(s) have to say about 
such H atoms?


Mark
  

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Re: [gmx-users] Lennard Jones Parameters for Ammonia in ffoplsaa

2009-10-25 Thread Justin A. Lemkul



Darrell Koskinen wrote:
I looked through the ffoplsaanb.itp file and see that all the H atoms 
except for the following four have zero LJ parameters:


HC OPLS_140 alkane H
HA OPLS_146 Benzene H
H4 OPLS_345 Cytosine H-C6
H5 OPLS_355 Adenine & Guanine H-C2

However, in the paper "Development and Testing of the OPLS All-Atom 
Force Field on Conformational Energetics and Properties of Organic 
Liquids", it states: "The original OPLS (optimized potentials for liquid 
simulations) potential functions used a partially united-atom (UA) 
model; sites for nonbonded interactions are placed on all nonhydrogen 
atoms and on hydrogens attached to heteroatoms or carbons in aromatic 
rings". Later, the paper indicates that the paramters were adopted as 
much as possible from the OPLS-UA force field. Thus, since "sites for 
nonbonded interactions are placed on hydrogens attached to heteroatoms 
", it appears to me that a site for a non-bonded interaction should 
exist on the H atoms within ammonia. Is my interpretation incorrect?




I don't think so.  Each of the above examples you've cited above is for a C-H 
bond in an aromatic ring.  In OPLS, all N-H bonds involved hydrogen atoms with 
zero LJ parameters.  See, for example, any backbone NH, amide (ASN/GLN), or 
amine (LYS/LYSH), etc and you will see the atom types used.


-Justin


Thanks.

Darrell

Date: Mon, 19 Oct 2009 19:07:22 +1100
From: Mark Abraham 
Subject: Re: [gmx-users] Lennard Jones Parameters for Ammonia in
ffoplsaa
To: Discussion list for GROMACS users 
Message-ID: <4adc1e3a.8010...@anu.edu.au>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed

Darrell Koskinen wrote:
 

Hi,
I see that the Lennard Jones parameters for the N & H atoms in 
ammonia, represented by opls_127 and opls_128 in the file 
ffoplsaanb.itp are:


opls_127   NT  7 14.00670-1.020   A3.42000e-01  
7.11280e-01
opls_128   H   1   1.00800 0.340   A0.0e+00  
0.0e+00


Why are sigma and epsilon both zero for H? Are the LJ parameters for 
H embedded in the parameter for NT? If so, how were these parameters 
combined?



What do other H have? What do the OPLS-AA paper(s) have to say about 
such H atoms?


Mark
  

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--


Justin A. Lemkul
Ph.D. Candidate
ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
Department of Biochemistry
Virginia Tech
Blacksburg, VA
jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin


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Re: [gmx-users] Lennard Jones Parameters for Ammonia in ffoplsaa

2009-10-19 Thread Mark Abraham

Darrell Koskinen wrote:

Hi,
I see that the Lennard Jones parameters for the N & H atoms in ammonia, 
represented by opls_127 and opls_128 in the file ffoplsaanb.itp are:


opls_127   NT  7 14.00670-1.020   A3.42000e-01  7.11280e-01
opls_128   H   1   1.00800 0.340   A0.0e+00  
0.0e+00


Why are sigma and epsilon both zero for H? Are the LJ parameters for H 
embedded in the parameter for NT? If so, how were these parameters 
combined?


What do other H have? What do the OPLS-AA paper(s) have to say about 
such H atoms?


Mark
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