Re: [OT] Charging UPS batteries outside the UPS

2007-08-08 Thread mike ledoux
On Mon, Aug 06, 2007 at 10:10:30PM -0400, Ben Scott wrote:
   Off-topic but still techie question: Does anyone know anything about
 charging the batteries from a UPS using external equipment (i.e., not
 the charger built-in to the UPS)?

Yes.

   I've got an APC Smart-UPS 3000 (P/N SU3000RM3U) which I picked up
 for free (someone was getting rid of it).  It looks like it's in good
 condition, but it won't start[1].  I've checked the voltage on the
 battery, and it's less than 2 volts DC.  An aggravating quirk with

In that case, there is almost certainly at least one internal short
in the battery, and no amount of charging is likely to fix it.  It
takes some serious work to get a 12V battery down to 2V.

   The battery consists of eight smaller units, wired together.  The
 wiring is easily disconnected.  Each unit is labeled 12 V, 7.2
 Ah/20HR.  Anyone if I can just hook each unit up to a regular
 automotive battery charger (one at a time) and charge them that way?

As others of mentioned, that depends on the battery chemistry.  Note
well that sealed lead acid doesn't necessarily mean Gel.  It
could be an AGM battery, which will charge just fine with any decent
PbA battery charger.  OTOH, it sounds like the battery is already
pretty well fscked, so even if it is a Gel battery you aren't likely 
to make things worse (using a standard charger on a Gel battery will
not charge very well, and will certainly reduce the lifespan of the
battery, but it isn't likely to explode unless something else is wrong).

I have a few different chargers kicking around in my garage, I'd bet
at least one of them supports the charge mode your battery needs, if
you want to borrow one.

-- 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  OpenPGP KeyID 0x57C3430B
Holder of Past Knowledge   CS, O-
Software which OpenBSD uses and redistributes must be free to all (be they
 people or companies), for any purpose they wish to use it, including
 modification, use, peeing on, or even integration into baby mulching
 machines or atomic bombs to be dropped on Australia.  Theo de Raadt


___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Boston Linux Meeting Wednesday, August 15, 2007 7PM Delivering the Power of Xen

2007-08-08 Thread Jerry Feldman
When:  August 15, 2007 7:00PM (6:30 for QA)
Topic: XenSource and XenEnterprise: Delivering the Power of Xen
Moderator: Rich Persaud, Systems Engineer, Xen Source
Location:  MIT Building E51 Room 315

A review of the Xen project and a demo of XenSource's XenEnterprise
product.  The presentation will briefly review XenSource, the Xen
project, paravirtualization and the Xen hypervisor before introducing
XenEnterprise and demonstrating the product and its features including
an overview of VM lifecycle management, iSCSI SAN support,
multi-processor support for scalable virtualization and other
multi-threaded and compute-intensive applications, and easy-to-use
management controls of CPU, disk and Network resources. 

XenSource will have CDs and will give away a Nintendo WII

For much more information, and Parking please refer to
http://www.blu.org/cgi-bin/calendar/2007-aug

Additionally our after-meeting meeting will be at Characters in the
Cambridge Marriott - a 2 minute walk from Building E51.

Remember the next Installfest is on Saturday August 18th. I'll send out
a separate notice.
-- 
Jerry Feldman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Boston Linux and Unix user group
http://www.blu.org PGP key id:C5061EA9
PGP Key fingerprint:053C 73EC 3AC1 5C44 3E14 9245 FB00 3ED5 C506 1EA9


signature.asc
Description: PGP signature
___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: [OT] Charging UPS batteries outside the UPS

2007-08-08 Thread Ben Scott
On 8/7/07, Drew Van Zandt [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 OK, then I'll offer a real EE, knowledgeable about battery charging answer.

  Hey, now.  Information based on formal education and grounded in
scientific fact?  This is the Internet, here.  We can't have that.
;-)

 Tell me what the capacity is, and the model number, and I'll check the
 proper charging profile from the datasheet ...

  What, you're saying I should RTFM for the battery?  :)  Heh, I
actually never thought of that.  I typed the P/N from the side into
Google, and sure enough, and found the datasheet as the second link.
(Panasonic LC-R127R2P1, for those of you following along at home.)

  The datasheet gives Charge Method (Constant Voltage) for two
scenarios:  Cycle use (Repeating use) has an initial current of =
2.88 A, and a control voltage of 14.5 to 14.9 V.  Trickle use has an
initial current of = 1.08 A, and a control voltage of 13.6 to 13.8 V.

  I almost sort-of understand that.  :)  But I don't have the
knowledge to translate it into What will happen if I hook it up to an
automotive charger?

  Thanks!

-- Ben
___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: [OT] Charging UPS batteries outside the UPS

2007-08-08 Thread Ben Scott
On 8/8/07, mike ledoux [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I've checked the voltage on the battery, and it's less than 2 volts DC.

 In that case, there is almost certainly at least one internal short
 in the battery, and no amount of charging is likely to fix it.  It
 takes some serious work to get a 12V battery down to 2V.

  Even better: That was for each of the 24V packs.  Your comment made
me curious, so I pulled all the wiring off the individual units and
measured each one.  Each unit is giving between 0.5 and 0.7 volts DC.
So either each unit has the same internal short, or they really are
drained (or something else).

  Te battery was sitting, hooked-up, inside the UPS for I dunno how
long.  You can cold-start this UPS model (turn it on without AC
input), so I expect it is always drawing at least a little power from
the battery (since the UPS front panel is microprocessor controlled).
Maybe that would do it?

 Note well that sealed lead acid doesn't necessarily mean Gel.

  A.  Good to know.

 It could be an AGM battery, which will charge just fine with any decent
 PbA battery charger.

  According to a doc on Panasonic website, these are, indeed,
absorbed glass mat with calcium grids.  Another doc does have dire
warnings about charging, though.  The short version is that without
constant voltage control (whatever that means), the electrolyte
breaks down and the battery performance is shot.  Maybe they were
overcharged and that's why their voltage is so low.

http://www.panasonic.com/industrial/battery/oem/chem/seal/index.html

-- Ben
___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: [OT] Charging UPS batteries outside the UPS

2007-08-08 Thread Drew Van Zandt

   The datasheet gives Charge Method (Constant Voltage) for two
 scenarios:  Cycle use (Repeating use) has an initial current of =
 2.88 A, and a control voltage of 14.5 to 14.9 V.  Trickle use has an
 initial current of = 1.08 A, and a control voltage of 13.6 to 13.8 V.

   I almost sort-of understand that.  :)  But I don't have the
 knowledge to translate it into What will happen if I hook it up to an
 automotive charger?


I would expect an automotive charger to exceed the 2.88A charge current
by possibly quite a bit; it depends very much on the charger.  (I suppose
I'm saying you should RTFM for the charger, if you have one.)  I know some
chargers I've seen have 8A or even higher current ratings.  I would expect
the voltage of a car charger to be in the right ballpark, at least, but
again
that may be in the manual.

Exceeding the 2.88A charge current by a large amount would be a Bad Thing
(TM);
battery damage or even explosions could result.  Do not dispose of in fire,
do
not bend, fold, spindle or mutilate, no user servicable parts inside.  Do
not eat.
Do not hit towards human or animal.  Not a toy, keep out of reach of
children.
Not for use in medical or lifesaving equipment, may contain small parts.
Contains
energy equal to the mass multiplied by the speed of light squared.

--DTVZ
___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/