Re: [GNU-linux-libre] choosealicense.com fork with better wording, perhaps ?

2014-08-19 Thread Riley Baird
On 19/08/14 07:36, Jason Self wrote:
 Riley Baird asked:
 What part of their description is untrue?
 
 One example: Presenting the anti-tivoization provisions in the GPLv3
 as a restriction.

But, like copyleft, it still is a restriction, albeit a good one.

 If you listen to Tom Preston-Werner's (GitHub co-founder) anti-GPL
 keynote from OSCON his position on the GPL will become clear and
 shouldn't be surprising that the website reflects this.

Ah, okay, this could be a way to convince people to use permissive
licenses while pretending to be objective. (I haven't watched the video,
so I can't be sure, but I'll assume you're right.)

Someone has pointed out that the FSF has a license guide already [1].
However, this guide has a strong bias towards copyleft.

Personally, I think that the community would benefit from a guide
written from an objective point of view - getting people from both sides
of the debate to write their side, and then combining the pieces into a
guide that lets the user see the best arguments of both sides.

That being said, there are already a lot of articles about this, so it
isn't really a major concern for me. You might be justified in making a
fork if you feel that the site is actively trying to stop the GPL, and
if you decide to, then I wish you good luck.



[1] https://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-recommendations.html



Re: [GNU-linux-libre] choosealicense.com fork with better wording, perhaps ?

2014-08-19 Thread Julian Marchant
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On 08/19/2014 03:14 AM, Riley Baird wrote:
 On 19/08/14 07:36, Jason Self wrote: Someone has pointed out that
 the FSF has a license guide already [1]. However, this guide has a
 strong bias towards copyleft.
 
 Personally, I think that the community would benefit from a guide 
 written from an objective point of view - getting people from both
 sides of the debate to write their side, and then combining the
 pieces into a guide that lets the user see the best arguments of
 both sides.

Benefit in what way? If you're making software libre because you care
about freedom, the FSF's guide is perfect. For such a person, I can't
imagine any advantages for permissive licenses that guide doesn't
already cover. The only people I can think of who would want to use
permissive licenses in any other case are people who are making some
of their software libre for purely practical reasons and don't want it
to affect their development of proprietary software, and people who
think copyleft is unethical. I don't see any reason for us to deal
with the former group (that's the open source crowd's department and
not very productive for us), and for the latter group, they're not
going to consider copyleft at all.

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Julian Marchant
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Re: [GNU-linux-libre] choosealicense.com fork with better wording, perhaps ?

2014-08-19 Thread Jason Self
Riley Baird said:
 is a restriction

The only way I can think of it to consider is a restriction is if
Tivoization were considered a legitimate activity to begin with.

Framing copyleft as a restriction is not a good idea. This goes back
to what John said.

As an example, it's not as if TiVo Inc. can't use GPLv3 stuff or
that they the license somehow restricts them from doing so. Rather,
they can and should use it (everyone should.) They just need to pass
on those same freedoms to others.

It's probably better to position/frame the GPL and copyleft as
protecting software freedom rather than restricting it.


Re: [GNU-linux-libre] choosealicense.com fork with better wording, perhaps ?

2014-08-19 Thread ag ag01
 The only way I can think of it to consider is a restriction is if Tivoization 
 were considered a
 legitimate activity to begin with.

Definition of restrict from Wiktionary:
  1. To restrain within bounds; to limit; to confine; as, to restrict worlds 
to a particular
meaning; to restrict a patient to a certain diet.

Making murder a crime is a restriction, it's one I agree with and one that's 
purpose is to protect
the freedom of others but that doesn't change the fact that it's a restriction. 
The anti-tivoization
clause in GPLv3 is also a restriction that tries to protect freedom.

 Framing copyleft as a restriction is not a good idea. This goes back to 
 what John said.

If you agree with the restriction then you might want to note how you think it 
will help protect
freedom but if you want to stay unbiased I don't see a problem just calling it 
a restriction. It
should probably be changed to say restricts distribution instead of 
restricts use though.

The only big problem with the wording of choosealicense.com seems to be calling 
the licenses OSS
which is biased in favor of Open Source (it also has non-free Google Analytics 
spyware but that's
unrelated.)



Re: [GNU-linux-libre] choosealicense.com fork with better wording, perhaps ?

2014-08-19 Thread Jason Self
Riley Baird said:
 For someone who hasn't decided whether they care about free software
 or open source (or both), it would help them to make their mind up
 without feeling that they are reading propaganda.

Framing copyleft as a restriction is often propaganda used by the
anti-copyleft crowd though so the site already contains some of that.


Re: [GNU-linux-libre] choosealicense.com fork with better wording, perhaps ?

2014-08-19 Thread Riley Baird
On 20/08/14 06:58, Jason Self wrote:
 Riley Baird said:
 For someone who hasn't decided whether they care about free software
 or open source (or both), it would help them to make their mind up
 without feeling that they are reading propaganda.
 
 Framing copyleft as a restriction is often propaganda used by the
 anti-copyleft crowd though so the site already contains some of that.

But, like ag ag01 said, it is still a restriction, in the same way that
the government forbids murder. Most people would react well to being
told that their freedom to murder would be taken from them, because it
would mean that they would live in a safer society. You could use this
line of reasoning to convince people that copyleft is a good idea.

Also, it is worth noting that even the preamble to the GPL acknowledges
that it is imposing restrictions: To protect your rights, we need to
make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask
you to surrender the rights.



Re: [GNU-linux-libre] choosealicense.com fork with better wording, perhaps ?

2014-08-19 Thread John Sullivan
Jason Self ja...@bluehome.net writes:

 Riley Baird said:
 is a restriction

 The only way I can think of it to consider is a restriction is if
 Tivoization were considered a legitimate activity to begin with.

 Framing copyleft as a restriction is not a good idea. This goes back
 to what John said.

 As an example, it's not as if TiVo Inc. can't use GPLv3 stuff or
 that they the license somehow restricts them from doing so. Rather,
 they can and should use it (everyone should.) They just need to pass
 on those same freedoms to others.

 It's probably better to position/frame the GPL and copyleft as
 protecting software freedom rather than restricting it.

Right, and as preventing others from restricting access to your
software.

Given only one tag line to describe the GPL, I care about sharing
improvements is really not it. Probably something more like I want my
software to always be free for everyone. 

Plus, the GPL choice links to v2. It should link to v3.

-john

-- 
John Sullivan | Executive Director, Free Software Foundation
GPG Key: 61A0963B | http://status.fsf.org/johns | http://fsf.org/blogs/RSS

Do you use free software? Donate to join the FSF and support freedom at
http://www.fsf.org/register_form?referrer=8096.



Re: [GNU-linux-libre] choosealicense.com fork with better wording, perhaps ?

2014-08-19 Thread Robert Call
 Jason Self ja...@bluehome.net writes:

 Riley Baird said:
 is a restriction

 The only way I can think of it to consider is a restriction is if
 Tivoization were considered a legitimate activity to begin with.

 Framing copyleft as a restriction is not a good idea. This goes back
 to what John said.

 As an example, it's not as if TiVo Inc. can't use GPLv3 stuff or
 that they the license somehow restricts them from doing so. Rather,
 they can and should use it (everyone should.) They just need to pass
 on those same freedoms to others.

 It's probably better to position/frame the GPL and copyleft as
 protecting software freedom rather than restricting it.

 Right, and as preventing others from restricting access to your
 software.

 Given only one tag line to describe the GPL, I care about sharing
 improvements is really not it. Probably something more like I want my
 software to always be free for everyone.

 Plus, the GPL choice links to v2. It should link to v3.

 -john

While I don't like to see forks when we can avoid it, I think this would
be a good reason to fork.

In response to this, I'm starting a Don't fork me on GitHub campaign
(don't know how receptive it would be). An example is on the libreCMC
project page [1]. Note that we clearly state that the software does
not have other restrictions, but we do want to inform people that github
is not great for free software.

If anyone has some input, please feel free to share.

[1] libreCMC project page - http://librecmc.org/librecmc/index

-- 
Robert Call (Bob)
http://librecmc.org
FSF Member #8115



Re: [GNU-linux-libre] choosealicense.com fork with better wording, perhaps ?

2014-08-19 Thread hellekin
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On 08/19/2014 06:09 PM, Riley Baird wrote:

 freedom to murder
 
*** Wait, what?  Look, you need to learn about ethics.  Specifically,
you need to understand the difference between positive freedom and
negative freedom.  Software freedom is about positive freedom, i.e. not
about restrictions.  Neoliberal, neocon, libertarian-Randian
propagandas are all about negative freedom, i.e. the freedom of an
individual to do anything they like, including, e.g. to terminate other
people's freedom (as in your example: murder).  As long as you can't
make this difference, you cannot grasp the concept of software freedom.

Objectivity is itself propaganda: it supposes an objective subject,
which is a contradiction.  One can tend to objectivity, but since the
XXth Century and the Theory of Relativity, science knows that the
observer influences the observation.  So in any case, what you tell
about licensing is necessarily propaganda.  Journalist objectivity is
said to tell the facts.  But how you tell the facts, and what facts you
tell (and therefore, what facts you omit) frame a discourse in a certain
way.  If you want to make an objective account of free software
licenses, you must start with understanding the underlying concepts.
You can't be objective about something if you can't understand it.  When
some people reject Evolution, they can't be objective.  They simply
reject Evolution.  Now, one can prefer Lynn Margulis' Theory of
Evolution to Charles Darwin's Theory of Evolution, and that's a
different matter.  But you can't say objectively something like: Man
comes from monkey who comes from a tree.  That's misunderstanding
Darwin's Theory of Evolution.  In the same way, you can't say that the
GPL restricts people's freedom-to-restrict-other-people's-freedom:
that's not objective, and that's non-sense.

That said, I do think that the user interface of choosealicense.com is a
good way for someone to choose a license, and
license-recommendations.html is a different thing entirely, not only
content-wise, but primarily at the level of user experience.  Maybe the
FSF should fork the site and rectify the propaganda to lean on the
side of positive freedom.

Another note on freedom to murder: that's the kind of propaganda that
is pervasive in our globalizing civilization to justify all kinds of
dumbass bullying corporate agenda.  It's like saying: in order to allow
the construction industry to increase their profit--and support their
freedom to profit, we should bomb a city or two once in a while.  It's
obviously wrong, and confusing ends and means, and reversing the purpose
of anything: let's kill people to solve the unemployment issue. WTF.

==
hk

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