[Announce] GnuPG's 10th birthday

2007-12-20 Thread Werner Koch
   A Short History of the GNU Privacy Guard
   

It's been a decade now that the very first version of the GNU Privacy
Guard [0] has been released.  This very first version was not yet
known under the name of GnuPG but dubbed g10 as a reference on the
German constitution article on freedom of telecommunication
(Grundgesetz Artikel 10) and as a pun on the G-10 law which allows the
secret services to bypass these constitutional guaranteed freedoms.

Version 0.0.0 released on December 20th 1997 [1], was a barely working
replacement of PGP avoiding all patented algorithm by using Elgamal
and Blowfish instead of RSA and IDEA.  It was prominently marked as a
test version but nevertheless included most of the features of the
current GnuPG.  The data format however was not compatible with
OpenPGP but oriented towards the PGP 2 format with a few extensions
(e.g. to allow streaming of data).  The OpenPGP working group was
founded back in fall 1997 and I learned a bit to late about it to
build g10 according to the then existing draft.  For copyright
reasons it was practically not possible to reverse engineer the format
used by PGP-5, so the establishment of the OpenPGP WG was the right
thing at the right time.

Before talking about GnuPG we need to go some more years back in
history: To help political activists Phil Zimmermann published a
software called Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) in 1991.  PGP was designed
as an easy to use encryption tool with no backdoors and disclosed
source code.  PGP was indeed intended to be cryptographically strong
and not just pretty good; however it had a couple of inital bugs, most
of all a home designed cipher algorithm.  With the availability of the
source code a community of hackers (Branko Lankester, Colin Plumb,
Derek Atkins, Hal Finney, Peter Gutmann and others) helped him to fix
these flaws and a get a solid version 2 out.

Soon after that the trouble started.  As in many counties the use or
export of cryptographic devices and software was also strongly
restricted in the USA.  Only weak cryptography was generally allowed.
PGP was much stronger and due to the Usenet and the availability of
FTP servers and BBSs, PGP accidently leaked out of the country and
soon Phil was sued for unlicensed munitions export.  Those export
control laws were not quite up to the age of software with the funny
effect that exporting the software in printed form seemed not to be
restricted.  MIT Press thus published a book with the PGP source code
which was then scanned outside the USA to form the base of PGP-2i (i
for international).  Since then that version was used widely.

The criminal investigations against Phil ended in 1996 and he founded
PGP Inc to write PGP-5.  The first public release was done in spring
1997.  The same year at the 39th IETF meeting at Munich in August Phil
Zimmermann and Jon Callas asked the IETF to setup a working group to
publish a standard for the protocol used by PGP-5 under the name
OpenPGP.  The main drive behind this was to allow widespread use of
strong encryption even if at some point the new company would decide
to stop selling and supporting PGP.  As it turned out PGP Inc was
acquired by Network Associates just a few months later and in 2002
this company actually ceased support and development of PGP (though
the PGP product was later continued by the new PGP Corporation).

Also often claimed to be Free Software, PGP has never fulfilled the
requirements for it: PGP-5 is straight proprietary software; the
availability of the source code alonedoes not make it free.  PGP-2 has
certain restrictions on commercial use [2] and thus puts restrictions
on the software which makes it also non-free.  Another problem with
PGP-2 is that it requires the use of the patented RSA and IDEA
algorithms.  The patent on RSA was only valid in the USA but the
patent on IDEA was and is still valid [3] in most countries.

Although the GNU project listed a requirement for a PGP replacement
for some years on its task list, it was not possible to start
implementing it as long as patents on all public key algorithms were
valid.  That changed when in April 1997 the basic patent on public key
algorithms expired (the Diffie-Hellman US patent 4200770) and finally
in August when the broader Hellman-Merkle patent (4218582) expired.

A month later, at the Individual-Network Betriebstagung at Aachen [4],
Richard Stallman continued his talk with a BoF session where he asked
the European hackers to start implementing public key software.  The
arms trafficker laws of the USA prohibited the GNU project to write
such software in their country or even by US citizens working abroad.
Thus he told the European hackers that they are in the unique position
to help the GNU with crypto software.

Being tired of writing SMGL conversion software and without a current
fun project, I soon found my self hacking on PGP-2 parsing code based
on the description in 

How can I compile the CardMan 4000 driver on Kubuntu 7.10?

2007-12-20 Thread Alessandro Bottoni
Hi Guys,
I downloaded the CM4000 driver from
http://svn.gnumonks.org/trunk/omnikey_cardman/new/kernel/cm4000/ and I
tried to compile it on both a Kubuntu 7.10 with kernel 2.6.22-14 and a
Linux Mint 3.0 (== Kubuntu 7.04) with kernel 2.6.20-16 (on both machines
I installed both the kernel headers and the kernel sources).

I'm keep on getting a flood of error messages and I'm not able to
compile the driver. It looks like the compiler does not find some header
(cm4000.h?) or something like that. I tried to fix it but I was not
lucky...

Does anybody know hot to compile this driver on Kunbuntu 7.10?

Do I have to put it in any particular location (maybe in
/lib/modules/2.6.20-16-generic/build/drivers/)?

Am I missing any required component/header?

Any suggestion?

Many thanks in advance.
-- 

Alessandro Bottoni
Website: http://www.alessandrobottoni.it/

Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, doesn't go away.
 -- Philip K. Dick

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how to create a key with two user ids and two number ids

2007-12-20 Thread dmdm

how to create a key with twoids
what is the command line?

ie [EMAIL PROTECTED]
and
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

thanks

dmdm
-- 
View this message in context: 
http://www.nabble.com/how-to-create-a-key-with-two-user-ids-and-two-number-ids-tp14364461p14364461.html
Sent from the GnuPG - User mailing list archive at Nabble.com.


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Problems with GPG, a Cardman4000 and the FSFE card

2007-12-20 Thread Alessandro Bottoni
Hi Guys,
I'm trying to use this stuff:

Card Reader: PCMCIA CardMan4000
Smartcard: FSFE (OpenGPG) Card
Distro: Linux Mint 3.0 (something like Kubuntu 7.04)
GPG 1.4.6 (and GPG2 2.0.3, as an alternative)
OpenSC 0.11.1.3 (ubuntu)
PCSCD 1.3.3.1 (ubuntu)
PCSC-Lite 1.3.3.1 (ubuntu)

All this stuff works fine with Windows XP (winscard.dll).
On Linux, the card is reacheable from opensc-tool, openct-tool and from
the PKCS#11 part of Mozilla Thunderbird (that is:
edit/options/security/devices...).

But:
There is no way to see the card from GPG 1.4 or GPG 2.0.3.
There is no way to see it from the Enigmail part of Mozilla Thunderbird
(that is: the OpenGPG menu).

I just keep on getting this message:
$ gpg --card-status
winscard_clnt.c:3349:SCardCheckDaemonAvailability() PCSC Not Running
gpg: pcsc_establish_context failed: no service (0x8010001d)
gpg: reader not available
gpg: OpenPGP card not available

Thunderbird/Enigmail says: Your card reader is not accessible.

So, it looks like my reader is not visible but... that is not true! The
CardMan4000 is visible from PCSC (that should be used by GPG, behind the
scene). Even the card is visible from PCSC (and PCSCD is obviously
running...).

Here the output of a few diagnostic programs:
$ openct-tool list
  0 OMNIKEY CardMan 4000
$ opensc-tool -l
winscard_clnt.c:3349:SCardCheckDaemonAvailability() PCSC Not Running
Readers known about:
Nr.Driver Name
0  openct OMNIKEY CardMan 4000
1  openct OpenCT reader (detached)
2  openct OpenCT reader (detached)
3  openct OpenCT reader (detached)
4  openct OpenCT reader (detached)
$ opensc-tool -n
winscard_clnt.c:3349:SCardCheckDaemonAvailability() PCSC Not Running
OpenPGP
$ opensc-tool -a
winscard_clnt.c:3349:SCardCheckDaemonAvailability() PCSC Not Running
3b:fa:13:00:ff:81:31:80:45:00:31:c1:73:c0:01:00:00:90:00:b1
$ opensc-tool --serial
winscard_clnt.c:3349:SCardCheckDaemonAvailability() PCSC Not Running
sc_card_ctl(*, SC_CARDCTL_GET_SERIALNR, *) failed

Thunderbird is able to access the card from within its PKCS#11 internal
support and lists the FSFE card, as expected, amongst the others
security devices in its preferences/security/devices page.

(I tried both GPG1.4 and GPG2, with and without the --disable-ccid
option, and it does not make any difference.)

Is anybody able to understand why this card is not visible/usable from
GPG and GPG2 while it is still visible from PCSC?

Many thanks in advance
-- 

Alessandro Bottoni
Website: http://www.alessandrobottoni.it/

Don't ask what Linux can do for you, ask what you can do for Linux
 -- Greg Klebus

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GnuPG and Eutron SmartPocket on Linux?

2007-12-20 Thread Alessandro Bottoni
Hi Guys,
I'm trying to use a Eutron SmartPocket reader to read a FSFE card with
GnuPG 1.4.6 on a Linux Mint 3.0 (== Kubuntu 7.04) and on a Kubuntu 7.10.
I tried the --disable-ccid tip I found here:

http://www.fsfe.org/en/forums/fellowship_smoothers/problems_writing_on_smartcard_on_ubuntu_breezy

but it does not work.

Any suggestion?

-- 

Alessandro Bottoni
Website: http://www.alessandrobottoni.it/

In mathematics you don't understand things. You just get used to them.
 -- John von Neumann


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Decrypt only if signed

2007-12-20 Thread Hardeep Singh
Hi

I am writing a batch script and the basic requirement is that GPG
should only decrypt the file if its signed by using one of the keys in
the keyring. If it has not been signed, just encrypted, it should
leave it encrypted and not decrypt it.

The additional requirement, if possible, is that it should only
decrypt if signed by a specific KEY ID.

Please let me know if this is possible through GPG with some shell
scripting if needed.

Thanks  Regards
Hardeep Singh

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GPG 1.4.x v.s 2.x

2007-12-20 Thread Alan Olsen
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

The place I work needs to upgrade gpg badly.  They know this.  The question is 
do they go with the 1.4.x tree or should they go to the 2.x codebase?

Suggestions? Recommendations? 

We get files from clients all over the world.  Are there features used in the 
2.x versions that 1.4.x cannot handle?

Thanks.
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: 9.5.3 (Build 5003)

wsBVAwUBR2gWw2qdmbpu7ejzAQpaDwf7B8HQHiC+JY4yzfU6nB9RDuGT9LwqQ8FU
0iFCdYTHscqyUyUg92A2kf5CUT1Cv+QRthQELa9AXSJvBoCa43cn19h4bbQfGNC2
SXBJFH9vvSQ1KHcnndimlvaRtoyyUqcjij5VRZvrWPoLi4dlP5qXCE9JM3TO3X3W
F+J2CzTu5BTXEZ3bhkjjIcgevrJNoRdRY9cnpzWHOJcBkpn352OdiO77GEZYXF5d
+kZ1k6JdIkNtOBZPGxYvpnVHLDXa3wxDRV5rg52qUAAKVLH6VmaZt+l4R/3P5t0L
hBwJ95mh92Dv7zQ/ysDsTdpFhVl1yROSBVSCPA4HR8XL5UPzyEEa6g==
=Lbp4
-END PGP SIGNATURE-

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Re: [Announce] GnuPG 1.4.8 released

2007-12-20 Thread Charly Avital
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA256

Werner Koch wrote the following on 12/20/07 4:40 AM:
 Hello
 
 We are pleased to announce the availability of a new stable GnuPG-1
 release: Version 1.4.8.

MacOSX (10.5.1)
Compiled with idea.c

1. Intel Core 2 Duo
Version info:   gnupg 1.4.8
Configured for: Darwin (i386-apple-darwin9.1.0)

2. G4 PPC
Version info:   gnupg 1.4.8
Configured for: Darwin (powerpc-apple-darwin9.1.0)

 
 This is GnuPG's 10th birthday celebration release.

[...]

Warm greetings, many happy returns, and Seasonal Greetings.

Thanks to the GnuPG team.

Charly


-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.8 (Darwin)
Comment: GnuPG for Privacy
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

iQEcBAEBCAAGBQJHamI3AAoJEM3GMi2FW4PvYFIH/3AZs5qdjm+eLRsNqZMkyphV
x3Ovsk2ptPxOr7mhHkgUZLumxf7qBR2miLTWd8LTOEU0easZk3YdKrwKx0cWz1GY
k5wnNFXBVsyZB36BNe4bttfwgeJ8qaRTQrcrnpiSOd6eCDuSKZPKe/OQSHTBbiK4
7lvTy+3gkG7VC/YkIael9gkjfjPe7cnxhwCRNcrB7PXbP/aE3bR8RpLCmTxlBerW
JoYobJrz33ekUO2QlIsxFqjpZnt8VGrucBdajJ65ZZBKwra9hqrRkBPwSRNfo1bU
XJj2BPESAnC5oOtPuwyxP8Mf5+Ip97KMTwbt3sJqLM1n+BM00tbG5f2AhXCSncU=
=KRQz
-END PGP SIGNATURE-

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Looking for missing Lib modules

2007-12-20 Thread Robert D.
I was trying to build 2.0.8 on my Intel mac and came across these errors
 and found libassuan and libksba but not  Pth  and also wonder
where do I put them so the make-file can find them?




*** You need libassuan with Pth support to build this program.
*** This library is for example available at
***   ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libassuan/
*** (at least version 1.0.4 (API 1) is required).
***
configure:
***
*** You need libksba to build this program.
*** This library is for example available at
***   ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libksba/
*** (at least version 1.0.2 using API 1 is required).
***
configure:
***
*** It is now required to build with support for the
*** GNU Portable Threads Library (Pth). Please install this
*** library first.  The library is for example available at
***   ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/pth/
*** On a Debian GNU/Linux system you can install it using
***   apt-get install libpth-dev
*** To build GnuPG for Windows you need to use the W32PTH
*** package; available at:
***   ftp://ftp.g10code.com/g10code/w32pth/
***
configure: error:
***
*** Required libraries not found. Please consult the above messages


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[Announce] GnuPG 2.0.8 released

2007-12-20 Thread Werner Koch
Hello!

We are pleased to announce the availability of a new stable GnuPG-2
release:  Version 2.0.8

This is GnuPG's 10th birthday celebration release.

The GNU Privacy Guard (GnuPG) is GNU's tool for secure communication
and data storage.  It can be used to encrypt data, create digital
signatures, help authenticating using Secure Shell and to provide a
framework for public key cryptography.  It includes an advanced key
management facility and is compliant with the OpenPGP and S/MIME
standards.

GnuPG-2 has a different architecture than GnuPG-1 (e.g. 1.4.8) in that
it splits up functionality into several modules.  However, both
versions may be installed alongside without any conflict.  In fact,
the gpg version from GnuPG-1 is able to make use of the gpg-agent as
included in GnuPG-2 and allows for seamless passphrase caching.  The
advantage of GnuPG-1 is its smaller size and the lack of dependency on
other modules at run and build time.  We will keep maintaining GnuPG-1
versions because they are very useful for small systems and for server
based applications requiring only OpenPGP support.

GnuPG is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
(GPL version 3).  GnuPG-2 works best on GNU/Linux or *BSD systems.


What's New
===

 * Enhanced gpg-connect-agent with a small scripting language.

 * New option --list-config for gpgconf.

 * Fixed a crash in gpgconf.

 * Gpg-agent now supports the passphrase quality bar of the latest
   Pinentry.

 * The envvars XAUTHORITY and PINENTRY_USER_DATA are now passed to the
   pinentry.

 * Fixed the auto creation of the key stub for smartcards.  

 * Fixed a rare bug in decryption using the OpenPGP card.

 * Creating DSA2 keys is now possible.

 * New option --extra-digest-algo for gpgsm to allow verification of
   broken signatures.

 * Allow encryption with legacy Elgamal sign+encrypt keys with option
   --rfc2440.

 * Windows is now a supported platform.

 * Made sure that under Windows the file permissions of the socket are
   taken into account.  This required a change of our socket emulation
   code and changed the IPC protocol under Windows.



Getting the Software


Please follow the instructions found at http://www.gnupg.org/download/
or read on:

GnuPG 2.0.8 may be downloaded from one of the GnuPG mirror sites or
direct from ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/gnupg/ .  The list of mirrors
can be found at http://www.gnupg.org/mirrors.html .  Note, that GnuPG
is not available at ftp.gnu.org.

On the FTP server and ist mirrors you should find the following files
in the gnupg/ directory:

  gnupg-2.0.8.tar.bz2 (3568k)
  gnupg-2.0.8.tar.bz2.sig

  GnuPG source compressed using BZIP2 and OpenPGP signature.

  gnupg-2.0.7-2.0.8.diff.bz2 (156k)

  A patch file to upgrade a 2.0.7 GnuPG source tree.  This patch
  does not include updates of the language files.

Note, that we don't distribute gzip compressed tarballs for GnuPG-2. 


Checking the Integrity
==

In order to check that the version of GnuPG which you are going to
install is an original and unmodified one, you can do it in one of
the following ways:

 * If you already have a trusted version of GnuPG installed, you
   can simply check the supplied signature.  For example to check the
   signature of the file gnupg-2.0.8.tar.bz2 you would use this command:

 gpg --verify gnupg-2.0.8.tar.bz2.sig

   This checks whether the signature file matches the source file.
   You should see a message indicating that the signature is good and
   made by that signing key.  Make sure that you have the right key,
   either by checking the fingerprint of that key with other sources
   or by checking that the key has been signed by a trustworthy other
   key.  Note, that you can retrieve the signing key using the command

 finger wk ,at' g10code.com

   or using a keyserver like

 gpg --recv-key 1CE0C630

   The distribution key 1CE0C630 is signed by the well known key
   5B0358A2.  If you get an key expired message, you should retrieve a
   fresh copy as the expiration date might have been prolonged.

   NEVER USE A GNUPG VERSION YOU JUST DOWNLOADED TO CHECK THE
   INTEGRITY OF THE SOURCE - USE AN EXISTING GNUPG INSTALLATION!

 * If you are not able to use an old version of GnuPG, you have to verify
   the SHA-1 checksum.  Assuming you downloaded the file
   gnupg-2.0.8.tar.bz2, you would run the sha1sum command like this:

 sha1sum gnupg-2.0.8.tar.bz2

   and check that the output matches the first line from the
   following list:

baeb7962f9d3d4628ada78036d1f5d4480aaa2d9  gnupg-2.0.8.tar.bz2
80f8c84834122e988eaeeaddff070097b3a9f383  gnupg-2.0.7-2.0.8.diff.bz2


Internationalization


GnuPG comes with support for 27 languages.  Due to a lot of new and
changed strings many translations are not entirely complete.  The
German, Polish, Russian, Swedish and Turkish translations are close to
be complete.


Documentation

Re: Decrypt only if signed

2007-12-20 Thread Gregor Zattler
Hi Hardeep,
* Hardeep Singh [EMAIL PROTECTED] [17. Dez. 2007]:
 I am writing a batch script and the basic requirement is that GPG
 should only decrypt the file if its signed by using one of the keys in
 the keyring. If it has not been signed, just encrypted, it should
 leave it encrypted and not decrypt it.

This is not possible since normally (via gpg --sign --encrypt
...) signed and encrypted files are first signed and then
encryted in order to reveal the signature and therefore the
originator of the file only to the intended audience. Therefore
you have to encrypt the file in order to see the signature.

If you control the way the file is generated in the first place
you could do this in two steps: first encrypt then sign the
encrypted file.

Then you can simply check the signature of the file and proceed
depending on the outcome of the signature check.

Ciao, Gregor
-- 
 -... --- .-. . -.. ..--.. ...-.-

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Re: [Announce] GnuPG's 10th birthday

2007-12-20 Thread Graham
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Thu, 20 Dec 2007 10:55:16 +0100
Werner Koch [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  A Short History of the GNU Privacy Guard

 
 It's been a decade now that the very first version of the GNU Privacy
 Guard [0] has been released. 
[snipped]

Thank you Werner for that most informative annoucement.

Certainly, kudos to all those hackers who gave us a FREE (as in
freedom) privacy tool, and thanks to them all - from Phil Zimmerman
onwards - who risked personal freedom to ensure we had liberty.

However, as many philosophers have observed, liberty is not licence;
just because you CAN do something, it doesn't mean you necessarily
SHOULD be allowed to do it under all circumstances.  Apart from not
being able to find anyone to use encryption using PGP or GnuPG outside
of our very small community, we are faced with the use of these very
strong encryption tools by those who would attack the very heart of our
way of life.  We need to take a step back and consider how GnuPG should
be used in the future.

We need a debate at the widest level in the internet community.

- -- 

Graham Todd
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.6 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: Please sign and encrypt for internet privacy

iD8DBQFHampbthMHx1h/UZYRAhUwAJ9EpB2ZDoaKBq6t3wW5ekvefODNKACePOOF
vhgv1FnAjhDzTWqdEfWJQBA=
=n7fk
-END PGP SIGNATURE-
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Re: how to create a key with two user ids and two number ids

2007-12-20 Thread David SMITH
On Sun, Dec 16, 2007 at 10:37:04AM -0800, dmdm wrote:
 
 how to create a key with twoids

Create a key with one UID, then edit the key and add a second UID.

 what is the command line?

Some hints from gpg --help:

  --gen-key generate a new key pair
  --edit-keysign or edit a key
   |
   +- adduid  add a user ID

HTH...

-- 
David Smith| Tel: +44 (0)1454 462380Home: +44 (0)1454 616963
STMicroelectronics | Fax: +44 (0)1454 462305  Mobile: +44 (0)7932 642724
1000 Aztec West| TINA: 065 2380  GPG Key: 0xF13192F2
Almondsbury| Work Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
BRISTOL, BS32 4SQ  | Home Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Decrypt only if signed

2007-12-20 Thread Werner Koch
On Mon, 17 Dec 2007 18:43, [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

 I am writing a batch script and the basic requirement is that GPG
 should only decrypt the file if its signed by using one of the keys in
 the keyring. If it has not been signed, just encrypted, it should
 leave it encrypted and not decrypt it.

You need to decrypt the file before you can tell whether it is signed.
GnuPG emits enough information via --status-fd to detect if the file was
signed as well as the keyID used to sign the file.  Delete the plaintext
if it has not been signed.


Salam-Shalom,

   Werner

-- 
Die Gedanken sind frei.  Auschnahme regelt ein Bundeschgesetz.


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Re: GnuPG and Eutron SmartPocket on Linux?

2007-12-20 Thread Werner Koch
---BeginMessage---
On Wed, 19 Dec 2007 11:55, [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

 I'm trying to use a Eutron SmartPocket reader to read a FSFE card with
 GnuPG 1.4.6 on a Linux Mint 3.0 (== Kubuntu 7.04) and on a Kubuntu 7.10.

I don't know this reader.  It is a modern CCID reader?  If so your
chances are pretty good that the included CCID driver of GnuPG just
works.  If not, send us the output of 

 gpg --debug-ccid-driver --card-status

Make sure that pcscd is not running on your system and that you have
write permission for the device (/proc/bus/usb/xxx/yyy).


Salam-Shalom,

   Werner



-- 
Die Gedanken sind frei.  Auschnahme regelt ein Bundeschgesetz.
---End Message---


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Re: Looking for missing Lib modules

2007-12-20 Thread Werner Koch
On Thu, 20 Dec 2007 13:38, [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

 I was trying to build 2.0.8 on my Intel mac and came across these errors
  and found libassuan and libksba but not  Pth  and also wonder
 where do I put them so the make-file can find them?

I can't tell you how to get PTh for your system but in general the
soruces available at ftp.gnu.org build just fine.  GNU/Linux systems you
just need to install the pth(-dev) package.

You need to properly install these libraries inluding the development
files (*.h and *.a).  Then configure gnupg.  IT is also possible to
install these libraries locally; you then need to use the diverse
--with-foo-prefix configure options.


Shalom-Salam,

   Werner

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Re: Help! I can't revoke my public Key!

2007-12-20 Thread David Shaw
On Sun, Dec 16, 2007 at 04:55:59AM -0800, geo909 wrote:
 
 Hello to everyone.
 
 I have just started using gpg in Ubuntu and I did some tests, creating keys
 etc.
 I uploaded one of them (ID is 134FE86D) in
 http://pgp.mit.edu/
 with the username Georgios N. Tzanakis 
 and then I tried to revoke it. I did what I have to do and got
 the revoke key in the form below:
 
  -BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-
 Version: GnuPG v1.4.6 (GNU/Linux)
 Comment: A revocation certificate should follow
 
 key
  -END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-
 
  But when I try to submit it (that is, pasting all that to the
 Enter ASCII-armored PGP key here: field, I get the message:
 
 Public Key Server -- Add
 Key block in add request contained no new
 keys, userid's, or signatures.

Do this:
  gpg --import (the revocation file)
  gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --send-key (the key id)

David

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Re: [Announce] GnuPG's 10th birthday

2007-12-20 Thread Werner Koch
On Thu, 20 Dec 2007 14:12, [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

 of our very small community, we are faced with the use of these very
 strong encryption tools by those who would attack the very heart of our
 way of life.  We need to take a step back and consider how GnuPG should
 be used in the future.

I strongly disagree with conclusion and state that we need to continue
to tell people to use of privacy tools - without any backdoors.  It
needs to be as common as locking the door of your card and house.  Yes,
I can imagine a world where this would not be required but our world is
not yet like that.

Speaking of Germany, our home secretary is working on turning Germany
into a surveillance state despite the terrific experience we had 70
years ago.  He tells us that we need to give up some freedom to be safer
against terrorism.  The real terrorism experience we make here are due
to neo-nazis punching people to death or a single nazis who bombed the
October-Feast.  Nothing which can be avoided by surveillance.  Those
they will catch with these measures are the little crooks and small tax
dodgers.  All citizens are put under general suspicion - this is in
total contradiction to our long existing and hard-fought culture of
justice.

Instead of doing something reasonable for saving lives, like a speed
limit on our streets, feeding the poor or caring about those who drown
in the Mediterranean Sea on their getaway from the climatic changes, we
put millions and millions into surveillance.  If you want to fight
terrorism you need to solve the real problems of the people and thus
pulling away the volunteers of terror.  Banning encryption in any way is
not an option.  There is well known saying attributed to Phil Zimmermann:

  When encryption is outlawed, only outlaws have encryption.



Shalom-Salam,

   Werner


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Re: [Announce] GnuPG's 10th birthday

2007-12-20 Thread John W. Moore III
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

Werner Koch wrote:

 There is well known saying attributed to Phil Zimmermann:
 
   When encryption is outlawed, only outlaws have encryption.

Borrowed no doubt from the U.S. National Rifle Association motto of
the '60's:

When Guns are Outlawed; Only Outlaws will have Guns!

JOHN ;)
Timestamp: Thursday 20 Dec 2007, 11:55  --500 (Eastern Standard Time)

P.S.  To paraphrase the 2nd Motto:

I'll give up Encryption when they pry My Keyboard from My cold, stiff
fingers!
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.8-svn4658: (MingW32)
Comment: Public Key at:  http://tinyurl.com/8cpho
Comment: Gossamer Spider Web of Trust: https://www.gswot.org
Comment: My Homepage:  http://tinyurl.com/yzhbhx
Comment: MySpace Page:  http://www.myspace.com/jmoore3rd

iQEcBAEBCgAGBQJHap7qAAoJEBCGy9eAtCsPub4IAJsdXcUtp9DaLbIXToQPZ/a/
4iQrqNQTKmtjMmejdOflxnNtfSnq+RbdZA6RVJe2eU4ONIMUgmjIa8O72fPD5V1E
tfdwLmCNdU69pr1EvYV/6ToEE+tA4V4ysmhx5Z/aRaywdzuXaqXzP8XbBmaoneyS
NJr4i3I6qDh3kajRlYcVP3uexsIiL0M97TsZCa/UYaZssCWm3T5YXTeLG+NyEFOv
SF5JL/x0nv2K+zKrYU+Lp1v2+hvWdmnW9Pmawf0I9uTGo0+zI+DfGgiFxGDLfysM
KcG0k5eHvYRdjZSYQpVF4/iN2YZ4R3ng/iOlVlJZdzB1RT5zy1+fQHnazaQD+N0=
=MtP4
-END PGP SIGNATURE-

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Re: [Announce] GnuPG's 10th birthday

2007-12-20 Thread Robert J. Hansen
Werner Koch wrote:
 Speaking of Germany, our home secretary is working on turning Germany
 into a surveillance state despite the terrific experience we had 70
 years ago.

70 years?  1990 doesn't seem that long ago.

For those who are not up on German history, prior to German
reunification the German Democratic Republic was one of the most heavily
surveilled nations on the planet.  Watch Das Leben der Anderen
sometime (released in the US as The Lives of Others; not sure about
how it's named in other foreign releases).

The movie is definitely worth watching.


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Mac GNU Privacy Guard v1.4.8

2007-12-20 Thread Benjamin Donnachie

The latest binary install package for GnuPG v1.4.8 for MacOSX is now
available to download from
http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/macgpg/GnuPG1.4.8.dmg?download

MD5 checksum: db046fd96e274dfe3c7021047561fb5a

Intended for MacOSX v10.4.x or greater.  Universal binary so will
install on both Intel and PPC Macs.

Please direct any queries to the MacGPG team -
http://macgpg.sourceforge.net/

Ben

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Re: [Announce] GnuPG's 10th birthday

2007-12-20 Thread Robert J. Hansen
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA256

Graham wrote:
 we are faced with the use of these very strong encryption tools by
 those who would attack the very heart of our way of life.

Prove it.

You're asserting the right to privacy and the means to enforce that
right are so dangerous to our way of life that they must be restricted
in their scope.

That's an extraordinary claim, and it needs extraordinary evidence to
back it up... extraordinary evidence I have never seen from anyone who
has made this claim.

As soon as you can prove that your opinion is correct, then I'll join
the debate you're so keen to start.  But until that time, you're
fearmongering.  Please stop.  We have enough fearmongers in the world
without you joining them.

Come back over to our side of the fence, Graham.  It's scary over here,
but it's also free.


-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.7 (Darwin)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

iFYEAREIAAYFAkdqo/gACgkQf2XByo0Cu7NkhADdGytCqHOULia3wX59GPQnjIkM
Wnx/7d+hNwys5ADfaZWNYFXQx+zm797RChpu6pO1alD8K2R4k4r6VYkBHAQBAQgA
BgUCR2qj+AAKCRC3APSC/q+BCRp1B/0QgQiuTqkr587tLgqeHqV18Fc4V3m4JFP6
BMRAMEv0ZKCV8gKvp//sSeNn0R5EnV3AU8/QbIboqF73Utc0y6jqOtcjkaQd6Sq3
9ysm96Ffbi65J+chsBp/k1BXwTphF9/ljeg+hf8fHySb56hAcLhCucP9Qm0VdJyy
Zq2Nh5edXPDjpeTKyV4/uE8EtSY2PuqBLc2/gtYNiGJAxxczbu8dclK+f4Rg1hEM
ondzIQq1+0rRrGrnX4PY2g167wzFLcMsux34nPJ/MYQn0/APow7E1IgA7kvEfxGs
VDvhnv32zqj1o72jr5c9qRV/3M4c3bWqqL/D3lRu4PwgxY0n9z9Z
=yfBk
-END PGP SIGNATURE-

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Re: GPG 1.4.x v.s 2.x

2007-12-20 Thread Robert J. Hansen
Alan Olsen wrote:
 The place I work needs to upgrade gpg badly.  They know this.  The
 question is do they go with the 1.4.x tree or should they go to the
 2.x codebase?

Depends on what you want to do with it.  If you're only worried about
OpenPGP (RFC2440 or RFC4880) traffic, then the 1.4 tree is the one to
use; it has the longest history, more eyes have looked at it, and the
user community is larger.



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Re: using pgp for web-based social networking

2007-12-20 Thread Benjamin Donnachie
Adrian Thurston wrote:
 I have defined a protocol and described it here:

 http://www.cs.queensu.ca/~thurston/fif/
   
I get 404: file not found.

Ben

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Re: [Announce] GnuPG's 10th birthday

2007-12-20 Thread Werner Koch
On Thu, 20 Dec 2007 18:01, [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

 70 years?  1990 doesn't seem that long ago.

I meant 1933-1945.


Salam-Shalom,

   Werner

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Re: [Announce] GnuPG's 10th birthday

2007-12-20 Thread Robert J. Hansen
Werner Koch wrote:
 I meant 1933-1945.

I knew you were referring to the World War Two era; I just thought it
was worth mentioning that many Germans lived in a surveillance society
until fairly recently.

I certainly did not mean to imply the modern-day Germany had any part to
play in the GDR's crimes.

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Re: How can I compile the CardMan 4000 driver on Kubuntu 7.10?

2007-12-20 Thread Daniel Hess
On Wed, Dec 19, 2007 at 11:34:47AM +0100, Alessandro Bottoni wrote:
 I downloaded the CM4000 driver from
 http://svn.gnumonks.org/trunk/omnikey_cardman/new/kernel/cm4000/ and I
 tried to compile it on both a Kubuntu 7.10 with kernel 2.6.22-14 and a
 Linux Mint 3.0 (== Kubuntu 7.04) with kernel 2.6.20-16 (on both machines
 I installed both the kernel headers and the kernel sources).

Why not use the one which comes with the kernel?

packages.ubuntu.com lists cm4000_cs as being contained in the
linux-images.

 I'm keep on getting a flood of error messages and I'm not able to
 compile the driver. It looks like the compiler does not find some header
 (cm4000.h?) or something like that. I tried to fix it but I was not
 lucky...

This could be because of changes within the linux kernel. As cm4000_cs
is in the vanilla kernel since a while and distributions shipping it I
would use the one already in the kernel.

 Any suggestion?

Use cm4000_cs from the kernel. Last time I've used my cardman 4000 (now
replaced by a cardman 4040) I had to use openct together with pcscd to
make gnupg make use of it.

Greetings

Daniel

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Re: Looking for missing Lib modules

2007-12-20 Thread Ingo Klöcker
On Thursday 20 December 2007, Robert D. wrote:
 I was trying to build 2.0.8 on my Intel mac and came across these
 errors and found libassuan and libksba but not  Pth  and also
 wonder where do I put them so the make-file can find them?

I suggest to have a look at the Fink project (www.finkproject.org). With 
respect to pth have a look at 
http://pdb.finkproject.org/pdb/browse.php?summary=pth


Regards,
Ingo


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Re: [Announce] GnuPG's 10th birthday

2007-12-20 Thread Hideki Saito
Hi Werner,
May I translate this into Japanese?

Cheers,
--
Hideki Saito

On Dec 20, 2007 1:55 AM, Werner Koch [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
A Short History of the GNU Privacy Guard


 It's been a decade now that the very first version of the GNU Privacy
 Guard [0] has been released.  This very first version was not yet
 known under the name of GnuPG but dubbed g10 as a reference on the
 German constitution article on freedom of telecommunication
 (Grundgesetz Artikel 10) and as a pun on the G-10 law which allows the
 secret services to bypass these constitutional guaranteed freedoms.

 Version 0.0.0 released on December 20th 1997 [1], was a barely working
 replacement of PGP avoiding all patented algorithm by using Elgamal
 and Blowfish instead of RSA and IDEA.  It was prominently marked as a
 test version but nevertheless included most of the features of the
 current GnuPG.  The data format however was not compatible with
 OpenPGP but oriented towards the PGP 2 format with a few extensions
 (e.g. to allow streaming of data).  The OpenPGP working group was
 founded back in fall 1997 and I learned a bit to late about it to
 build g10 according to the then existing draft.  For copyright
 reasons it was practically not possible to reverse engineer the format
 used by PGP-5, so the establishment of the OpenPGP WG was the right
 thing at the right time.

 Before talking about GnuPG we need to go some more years back in
 history: To help political activists Phil Zimmermann published a
 software called Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) in 1991.  PGP was designed
 as an easy to use encryption tool with no backdoors and disclosed
 source code.  PGP was indeed intended to be cryptographically strong
 and not just pretty good; however it had a couple of inital bugs, most
 of all a home designed cipher algorithm.  With the availability of the
 source code a community of hackers (Branko Lankester, Colin Plumb,
 Derek Atkins, Hal Finney, Peter Gutmann and others) helped him to fix
 these flaws and a get a solid version 2 out.

 Soon after that the trouble started.  As in many counties the use or
 export of cryptographic devices and software was also strongly
 restricted in the USA.  Only weak cryptography was generally allowed.
 PGP was much stronger and due to the Usenet and the availability of
 FTP servers and BBSs, PGP accidently leaked out of the country and
 soon Phil was sued for unlicensed munitions export.  Those export
 control laws were not quite up to the age of software with the funny
 effect that exporting the software in printed form seemed not to be
 restricted.  MIT Press thus published a book with the PGP source code
 which was then scanned outside the USA to form the base of PGP-2i (i
 for international).  Since then that version was used widely.

 The criminal investigations against Phil ended in 1996 and he founded
 PGP Inc to write PGP-5.  The first public release was done in spring
 1997.  The same year at the 39th IETF meeting at Munich in August Phil
 Zimmermann and Jon Callas asked the IETF to setup a working group to
 publish a standard for the protocol used by PGP-5 under the name
 OpenPGP.  The main drive behind this was to allow widespread use of
 strong encryption even if at some point the new company would decide
 to stop selling and supporting PGP.  As it turned out PGP Inc was
 acquired by Network Associates just a few months later and in 2002
 this company actually ceased support and development of PGP (though
 the PGP product was later continued by the new PGP Corporation).

 Also often claimed to be Free Software, PGP has never fulfilled the
 requirements for it: PGP-5 is straight proprietary software; the
 availability of the source code alonedoes not make it free.  PGP-2 has
 certain restrictions on commercial use [2] and thus puts restrictions
 on the software which makes it also non-free.  Another problem with
 PGP-2 is that it requires the use of the patented RSA and IDEA
 algorithms.  The patent on RSA was only valid in the USA but the
 patent on IDEA was and is still valid [3] in most countries.

 Although the GNU project listed a requirement for a PGP replacement
 for some years on its task list, it was not possible to start
 implementing it as long as patents on all public key algorithms were
 valid.  That changed when in April 1997 the basic patent on public key
 algorithms expired (the Diffie-Hellman US patent 4200770) and finally
 in August when the broader Hellman-Merkle patent (4218582) expired.

 A month later, at the Individual-Network Betriebstagung at Aachen [4],
 Richard Stallman continued his talk with a BoF session where he asked
 the European hackers to start implementing public key software.  The
 arms trafficker laws of the USA prohibited the GNU project to write
 such software in their country or even by US citizens working abroad.
 Thus he told the European hackers that they are in the unique 

Re: using pgp for web-based social networking

2007-12-20 Thread Adrian Thurston
Hi,

Sorry I didn't get the subscribe confirmation until today and had some
doubt as to whether or not my message got through. Then later I changed
the URL. Anyways, it is now found here:

http://www.cs.queensu.ca/~thurston/friendsinfeed/

Thanks,
 Adrian

Benjamin Donnachie wrote:
 Adrian Thurston wrote:
 I have defined a protocol and described it here:

 http://www.cs.queensu.ca/~thurston/fif/
   
 I get 404: file not found.
 
 Ben
 
 



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Hi to the mailing list

2007-12-20 Thread Aldo Latino
Hi,

I am a new user of this mailing list and I am very happy to meet all of
you.
I am a Italian Linux user and enjoyed this Operating System for 2 years.
Coming from Windows where I used PGP from vers. 6 to 8, now in Linux I
am a very enthusiastic user of GnuPG. I hope to improve my use of GnuPG
reading your threads and, why not?, to help someone of you in
something... :)

Bye,
Aldo

P.S. Sorry for my English!!

-- 
Aldo Latino
www.aldolat.it


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Re: Hi to the mailing list

2007-12-20 Thread Robert J. Hansen
Welcome, Aldo!

 P.S. Sorry for my English!!

Your English is perfectly understandable.  Don't worry about it at
all.  :)



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RE: Looking for missing Lib modules

2007-12-20 Thread Alan Olsen
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

[Sorry for the top posting. Crappy Outlook makes anything else 
difficult/impossible.]

If you are using OS X, don't use Fink.  Just build the packages yourself from 
source.  (The compilers are on the devel disc that comes with OS X.)  It works 
fine and does not suffer from the bjorked dependancies that Fink create.  I 
have built many many packages from gnu source with little or no problems 
without using Fink. It is a good idea, I am just not happy with how it turned 
out.

- -Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Werner Koch
Sent: Thursday, December 20, 2007 6:56 AM
To: Robert D.
Cc: GnuPG Users Group
Subject: Re: Looking for missing Lib modules


On Thu, 20 Dec 2007 13:38, [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

 I was trying to build 2.0.8 on my Intel mac and came across these 
 errors  and found libassuan and libksba but not  Pth  and also 
 wonder where do I put them so the make-file can find them?

I can't tell you how to get PTh for your system but in general the soruces 
available at ftp.gnu.org build just fine.  GNU/Linux systems you just need to 
install the pth(-dev) package.

You need to properly install these libraries inluding the development files 
(*.h and *.a).  Then configure gnupg.  IT is also possible to install these 
libraries locally; you then need to use the diverse --with-foo-prefix configure 
options.


Shalom-Salam,

   Werner

- -- 
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-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: 9.5.3 (Build 5003)

wsBVAwUBR2r+9Wqdmbpu7ejzAQpoKQgAoLOVV3nSQDbBmFW4f2/NJvNPWAzgMmn8
Fv8VNZz4EPewIzqgiRINX929P0EkB5GokMv1XgkASAUqL53LTGtmMe/0igfxKm+P
lrWLJodG8iGhlzVSVejowRAaqXdUYGJCcVqve3YDr7N8x5os1kxKWPyrhvZO5JfB
uRL1u+wLYweI2DzQKIM3MlPZx+lSKwYPFDzVIfw8l3plsvUm9ati6HZ1UbpggS7v
X+iOzwABfgzeZXK85C2sLHeMBM2KXV5O/VStRNDYfyh4VQTS/cdSJMxtSqX9LR7X
0g7XcwJfhsh/TY3l/Z/o79iSFhKon+W2wNHjgpa7X2g9WnIuPsS4uQ==
=kBV1
-END PGP SIGNATURE-

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Re: Looking for missing Lib modules

2007-12-20 Thread Robert J. Hansen
Alan Olsen wrote:
 If you are using OS X, don't use Fink.

Why not?

 It works fine and does not suffer from the bjorked
 dependancies that Fink create.

Which bjorked dependencies are this?  And are you certain that comparing
Fink to the lead singer of the Sugarcubes is the right way to condemn
it?  I mean, Björk's got some fine music, I'm a big fan of Human
Behavior.  :)

Anyway.  From 'fink show-deps gnupg':

To install the compiled package...
  The following other packages (and their dependencies) must be
  installed:
bzip2-shlibs
libgettext3-shlibs
libiconv
libusb-shlibs
openldap23-shlibs
readline5-shlibs

None of these strike me as ridiculous dependencies.

The requirements to build from source via Fink are identical to the
above, with the addition of the correct -dev package, as well as texinfo.

I have not heard of anyone having problems with GnuPG in Fink.  If
you're having problems, I'm sure that Benjamin Reed would love to hear them.



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[Slightly OT] Just to celebrate GnuPG's 10th birthday!

2007-12-20 Thread Hideki Saito
http://www.flickr.com/photos/hsaito/2125495667/

-- 
Hideki Saito

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Re: [Announce] GnuPG's 10th birthday

2007-12-20 Thread Robert J. Hansen
Werner Koch wrote:
 Also often claimed to be Free Software, PGP has never fulfilled the
 requirements for it:

I seem to recall PGP 2.3 was distributed under the GNU GPL, but I
believe that was the only version that had proper license provenance.

2.6.3i used MPILIB, which was GPLed; however, I don't recall offhand
whether 2.6.3i was an official release.

It's certainly true that no recent PGP has ever qualified as free
software.  I had hopes for it in the beginning, though.


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