[SOLVED] (was: gpgsm "Encrypt failed" "Unusable public key: 53A51054BB68F7C3" root certificate missing?)

2021-12-27 Thread Uwe Brauer via Gnupg-users
>>> "UBvG" == Uwe Brauer via Gnupg-users  writes:

> Hi 

> I am on Ubuntu 16.04 running 


> gpgsm (GnuPG) 2.1.11
> libgcrypt 1.6.5
> libksba 1.3.3-unknown

> I am also a die hard user of emacs and use it for encrypting and
> decrypting my mails.

> I received a smime message from a colleague (with his public key
> embedded of course).

> When I tried to send him a smime encrypted and signed message I obtained
> the lisp error:

> Debugger entered--Lisp error: (epg-error "Encrypt failed" "Unusable public 
> key: 53A51054BB68F7C3")


It turned out that I indeed needed root certificate 
AC_Sector_Publico.cer

That I imported via 

  gpgsm --import *.cer

Then everything was fine. Sorry for the noise.

Regards

Uwe Brauer 



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Re: gpgsm "Encrypt failed" "Unusable public key: 53A51054BB68F7C3" root certificate missing?

2021-12-27 Thread Werner Koch via Gnupg-users
On Sun, 26 Dec 2021 09:20, Uwe Brauer said:

> gpgsm (GnuPG) 2.1.11

Please get a decent version.  The LTS branch is currently at 2.2.33.
Your version is 5 years old!


Shalom-Salam,

   Werner

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gpgsm "Encrypt failed" "Unusable public key: 53A51054BB68F7C3" root certificate missing?

2021-12-27 Thread Uwe Brauer via Gnupg-users

Hi 

I am on Ubuntu 16.04 running 


gpgsm (GnuPG) 2.1.11
libgcrypt 1.6.5
libksba 1.3.3-unknown

I am also a die hard user of emacs and use it for encrypting and
decrypting my mails.

I received a smime message from a colleague (with his public key
embedded of course).

When I tried to send him a smime encrypted and signed message I obtained
the lisp error:

Debugger entered--Lisp error: (epg-error "Encrypt failed" "Unusable public key: 
53A51054BB68F7C3")

I suspect that the key was signed from an authority whose root
certificate I don't posses.

For example using thunderbird and opening his signed message, I see

I also tried to run 
gpgsm -e -r aro...@ucm.es epg-bug.txt

But I receive 

gpgsm: enabled debug flags: ipc
gpgsm: can't encrypt to 'aro...@ucm.es': Ambiguous name
secmem usage: 0/16384 bytes in 0 blocks


I am not sure whether this connected, but I do have old certificates of
this user.

Any help would be strongly appreciated.

Regards

Uwe Brauer 




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Re: "skipped: Unusable public key"

2020-07-28 Thread Philihp Busby via Gnupg-users
Create another subkey with the "Encryption" usage.

This page may help: https://alexcabal.com/creating-the-perfect-gpg-keypair

Don't skip the part about creating backups. You might have a good reason to 
skip this part, and many people have a lot of good reasons to skip creating a 
backup, but what most people don't know is that these are actually bad reasons. 
Create a backup of your keys.

This page may help: https://msol.io/blog/tech/back-up-your-pgp-keys-with-gpg/

On 2020-07-27T17:23:31-0700 Ayoub Misherghi  wrote 0.5K 
bytes:

> If it is not in my machine I do not know where it is. I did not export it. I
> did not share it or put on any server.
> 
> 
> On 7/27/2020 4:51 PM, Philihp Busby wrote:
> > It appears that 3C5B212A55B966881E2D2718A45398B520BEE91E does not have the 
> > [E] usage for encryption, nor does it have any subkeys with that usage. 
> > This subkey would have been created by default when the master key was 
> > created. See if you can recover it?
> > 
> >  From your prior message on 2020-07-13, it has the ID 
> > F2A76096E857E2AF607DD144D17AA44F49BB5A08.
> > 
> > 

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Re: "skipped: Unusable public key"

2020-07-28 Thread Werner Koch via Gnupg-users
On Mon, 27 Jul 2020 15:52, Ayoub Misherghi said:

> ayoub@vboxpwfl:~/testdir$ gpg -r sentry -e textfile
>
> gpg: sentry: skipped: Unusable public key
> gpg: textfile: encryption failed: Unusable public key

There is no key with a user id "sentry" which has a key capable of
encryption ([E]).  I agree that the diagnostic could be better.


Shalom-Salam,

   Werner

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Re: "skipped: Unusable public key"

2020-07-27 Thread Ayoub Misherghi via Gnupg-users
If it is not in my machine I do not know where it is. I did not export 
it. I did not share it or put on any server.



On 7/27/2020 4:51 PM, Philihp Busby wrote:

It appears that 3C5B212A55B966881E2D2718A45398B520BEE91E does not have the [E] 
usage for encryption, nor does it have any subkeys with that usage. This subkey 
would have been created by default when the master key was created. See if you 
can recover it?

 From your prior message on 2020-07-13, it has the ID 
F2A76096E857E2AF607DD144D17AA44F49BB5A08.




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Re: "skipped: Unusable public key"

2020-07-27 Thread Philihp Busby via Gnupg-users
It appears that 3C5B212A55B966881E2D2718A45398B520BEE91E does not have the [E] 
usage for encryption, nor does it have any subkeys with that usage. This subkey 
would have been created by default when the master key was created. See if you 
can recover it?

>From your prior message on 2020-07-13, it has the ID 
>F2A76096E857E2AF607DD144D17AA44F49BB5A08.

On 2020-07-27T15:52:04-0700 Ayoub Misherghi via Gnupg-users 
 wrote 1.8K bytes:

> 
> Not obvious to me why that is happening:
> 
> 
> ayoub@vboxpwfl:~/testdir$ ls
> 
> textfile
> 
> 
> ayoub@vboxpwfl:~/testdir$ gpg -r sentry -e textfile
> 
> gpg: sentry: skipped: Unusable public key
> gpg: textfile: encryption failed: Unusable public key
> 
> 
> 
> ayoub@vboxpwfl:~/testdir$ gpg --list-keys
> 
> /home/ayoub/.gnupg/pubring.kbx
> --
> pub   ed25519 2020-07-09 [SC] [expires: 2020-09-25]
>   3C5B212A55B966881E2D2718A45398B520BEE91E
> uid   [ultimate] sentry
> 
> pub   ed25519 2020-07-09 [SC] [expires: 2021-07-09]
>   7A675D7F52BC905C22F8249091556BC29D4C595E
> uid   [ultimate] develop1
> sub   cv25519 2020-07-09 [E] [expires: 2021-07-09]
> 
> 
> 
> ayoub@vboxpwfl:~/testdir$ gpg --list-secret-keys
> /home/ayoub/.gnupg/pubring.kbx
> --
> sec   ed25519 2020-07-09 [SC] [expires: 2020-09-25]
>   3C5B212A55B966881E2D2718A45398B520BEE91E
> uid   [ultimate] sentry
> 
> sec   ed25519 2020-07-09 [SC] [expires: 2021-07-09]
>   7A675D7F52BC905C22F8249091556BC29D4C595E
> uid   [ultimate] develop1
> ssb   cv25519 2020-07-09 [E] [expires: 2021-07-09]
> 
> ayoub@vboxpwfl:~/testdir$
> 
> 
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"skipped: Unusable public key"

2020-07-27 Thread Ayoub Misherghi via Gnupg-users


Not obvious to me why that is happening:


ayoub@vboxpwfl:~/testdir$ ls

textfile


ayoub@vboxpwfl:~/testdir$ gpg -r sentry -e textfile

gpg: sentry: skipped: Unusable public key
gpg: textfile: encryption failed: Unusable public key



ayoub@vboxpwfl:~/testdir$ gpg --list-keys

/home/ayoub/.gnupg/pubring.kbx
--
pub   ed25519 2020-07-09 [SC] [expires: 2020-09-25]
  3C5B212A55B966881E2D2718A45398B520BEE91E
uid   [ultimate] sentry

pub   ed25519 2020-07-09 [SC] [expires: 2021-07-09]
  7A675D7F52BC905C22F8249091556BC29D4C595E
uid   [ultimate] develop1
sub   cv25519 2020-07-09 [E] [expires: 2021-07-09]



ayoub@vboxpwfl:~/testdir$ gpg --list-secret-keys
/home/ayoub/.gnupg/pubring.kbx
--
sec   ed25519 2020-07-09 [SC] [expires: 2020-09-25]
  3C5B212A55B966881E2D2718A45398B520BEE91E
uid   [ultimate] sentry

sec   ed25519 2020-07-09 [SC] [expires: 2021-07-09]
  7A675D7F52BC905C22F8249091556BC29D4C595E
uid   [ultimate] develop1
ssb   cv25519 2020-07-09 [E] [expires: 2021-07-09]

ayoub@vboxpwfl:~/testdir$


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Re: skipped: Unusable public key error

2018-01-15 Thread Bernhard Reiter
Am Mittwoch 10 Januar 2018 14:51:24 schrieb Rajireddy Saddi (OSV):
> I used below command for encryption but I am getting below error
> skipped: Unusable public key error

Try the same command with more verbosity, e.g. by adding
the following options, try to get more verbose if you do not see the reason
 -v
 -vv
 -vvv
 --debug-all

Bernhard

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Geschäftsführer Frank Koormann, Bernhard Reiter, Dr. Jan-Oliver Wagner


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skipped: Unusable public key error

2018-01-10 Thread Rajireddy Saddi (OSV)
Hi,

I am using GPG 2.2.3

I have imported key successfully and did edit and trust
I used below command for encryption but I am getting below error
skipped: Unusable public key error

gpg --pinentry-mode loopback --sign --encrypt --armor -u x -o 
E:\New\test.txt.gpg -r x --passphrase mypasspharse E:\New\test.txt


Please let me the reason for error, please could you help on this, it is urgent 
for me.

Thanks,
Raji

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Re: unusable public key?

2009-06-29 Thread Charly Avital
deborah.mitch...@uticanational.com wrote the following on 6/29/09 9:12 AM:
[...]

 When I list the keys I see the pub and uid but no sub for this key.  Can
 someone help me figure out what needs to be done to correct this?  
 
 Thank you,
 Debbie Mitchell
 Utica National Insurance Group

Please try the command:
gpg --edit-key [Key ID].

1. If the output shows the letter D appended to the key length, and an
item like 'usage: SC', then this is a DSA key that can be used only for
signing and certifying, but not for encryption, and the only remedy I
can think of is that you ask your business partner to supply you with a
key that can be used for encryption.


2. If the output shows the letter R appended to the key length, then it
might be a Legacy RSA key, that needs the IDEA cipher to be included
and available in your crypto system.
IDEA is (or used to be) a licensed cipher, therefore you might want to
clarify this issue before you set your system to include IDEA.

3. Other possibilities: the key has been revoked by its owner, but that
information should show in the --edit-key output.

I hope this is not too confusing.
Charly



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encryption failed: unusable public key

2007-06-22 Thread Ashutosh N Sharma

bash-2.03$ gpg -r xpress (comment) [EMAIL PROTECTED] --encrypt
/export/home/xpress/ashu/readme.txt
gpg: WARNING: using insecure memory!
gpg: please see http://www.gnupg.org/faq.html for more information
gpg: xpress (comment) [EMAIL PROTECTED]: skipped: unusable public key
gpg: /export/home/xpress/ashu/readme.txt: encryption failed: unusable public
key
bash-2.03$ echo $?
2


when i go to $HOME/.gnupg- ls -la
bash-2.03$ ls -la
total 46
drwx--   2 xpress   logadmin 512 Jun 22 14:34 .
drwxr-xr-x 121 xpress   logadmin   12288 Jun 22 14:17 ..
-rw---   1 xpress   logadmin1147 Jun 22 14:32 pubring.gpg
-rw---   1 xpress   logadmin1147 Jun 22 14:32 pubring.gpg~
-rw---   1 xpress   logadmin 600 Jun 22 14:32 random_seed
-rw---   1 xpress   logadmin2476 Jun 22 14:32 secring.gpg
-rw---   1 xpress   logadmin1280 Jun 22 14:32 trustdb.gpg

what we are missing-what i have done wrong...?


With Best Regards
Ashutosh Sharma
Enterprise Case, Communication, Billing  Payments

Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Error with encrypting: unusable public key

2007-03-02 Thread Olaf Gellert
Hi all,

I keep getting an error trying to encrypt to the key
0xCC21E10F. The key is self-signed, gpg --check-sigs
does not complain, but still when I try to encrypt
I get:

gpg: 0xCC21E10F: skipped: unusable public key

I am using gpg 1.4.5 on a Linux box (SuSE 10.2).
Could this be a matter of algorithms? The key is
available on the keyservers. Thanks for help,

Olaf

-- 

Dipl.Inform. Olaf Gellert   INTRUSION-LAB.NET
Senior Researcher,  www.intrusion-lab.net
PKI - and IDS - Services[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Error with encrypting: unusable public key

2007-03-02 Thread Timo Schulz
Olaf Gellert wrote:

 0xCC21E10F. The key is self-signed, gpg --check-sigs
 does not complain, but still when I try to encrypt
 I get:
 
 gpg: 0xCC21E10F: skipped: unusable public key

pub  2048R/CC21E10F  created: 2006-11-21  expires: never   usage: SC

This is the information given in --edit-key. And the usage
is the solution for your problem.

It has *no* capability to encrypt data.


Timo

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Re: Error with encrypting: unusable public key

2007-03-02 Thread Olaf Gellert
Timo Schulz wrote:

 pub  2048R/CC21E10F  created: 2006-11-21  expires: never   usage: SC
 
 This is the information given in --edit-key. And the usage
 is the solution for your problem.
 It has *no* capability to encrypt data.

Thanx, I missed that. So this is one of the sign only
keys and to enable encryption, one would add an encryption
only subkey?

Olaf

-- 

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Senior Researcher,  www.intrusion-lab.net
PKI - and IDS - Services[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Error with encrypting: unusable public key

2007-03-02 Thread Timo Schulz
Olaf Gellert wrote:

 keys and to enable encryption, one would add an encryption
 only subkey?

IIRC, it is not possible to change the capabilities of an
existing key with GPG. Somebody might correct me if I'm wrong.

And yes, the only way to encrypt to this key is to add an
encryption subkey to it.
It is also possible that people have separate keys for
certifying/signing and encryption.


Timo

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Re: Error with encrypting: unusable public key

2007-03-02 Thread Laurent Jumet

Hello Olaf !

Olaf Gellert [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 pub  2048R/CC21E10F  created: 2006-11-21  expires: never   usage: SC

 This is the information given in --edit-key. And the usage
 is the solution for your problem.
 It has *no* capability to encrypt data.

 Thanx, I missed that. So this is one of the sign only
 keys and to enable encryption, one would add an encryption
 only subkey?

Not on that one, it's a RSA key.

-- 
Laurent Jumet
  KeyID: 0xCFAF704C

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Re: Error with encrypting: unusable public key

2007-03-02 Thread Timo Schulz
Laurent Jumet wrote:

 Thanx, I missed that. So this is one of the sign only
 keys and to enable encryption, one would add an encryption
 only subkey?
 
 Not on that one, it's a RSA key.

But if I see it correctly, it's _no_ v3 key so you can
add a subkey to this key even if it is RSA (which is
no limitation in OpenPGP).


Timo


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Re: Error with encrypting: unusable public key

2007-03-02 Thread David Shaw
On Fri, Mar 02, 2007 at 11:05:48AM +0100, Laurent Jumet wrote:
 
 Hello Olaf !
 
 Olaf Gellert [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  pub  2048R/CC21E10F  created: 2006-11-21  expires: never   usage: SC
 
  This is the information given in --edit-key. And the usage
  is the solution for your problem.
  It has *no* capability to encrypt data.
 
  Thanx, I missed that. So this is one of the sign only
  keys and to enable encryption, one would add an encryption
  only subkey?
 
 Not on that one, it's a RSA key.

It's okay - this is the new sort (i.e. OpenPGP or V4) of RSA key.  You
can add subkeys and do anything you'd do with any other OpenPGP key.
Only the old PGP 2.x (V3) RSA keys cannot carry subkeys.

David

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Re: Error with encrypting: unusable public key

2007-03-02 Thread Laurent Jumet

Hello Timo !

Timo Schulz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Thanx, I missed that. So this is one of the sign only
 keys and to enable encryption, one would add an encryption
 only subkey?

 Not on that one, it's a RSA key.

 But if I see it correctly, it's _no_ v3 key so you can
 add a subkey to this key even if it is RSA (which is
 no limitation in OpenPGP).

I was (wrongly) thinking that a RSA key wasn't able to hold subkeys.
This one is v4:

=== Begin Windows Clipboard ===
:public key packet:
version 4, algo 1, created 1164120402, expires 0
pkey[0]: [2048 bits]
pkey[1]: [17 bits]
:user ID packet: David A. Mundie (Dodo Magnifico) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
:signature packet: algo 1, keyid 09F096B7CC21E10F
version 4, created 1164120402, md5len 0, sigclass 13
digest algo 2, begin of digest 17 3f
hashed subpkt 2 len 4 (sig created 2006-11-21)
hashed subpkt 27 len 1 (key flags: 03)
hashed subpkt 11 len 5 (pref-sym-algos: 9 8 7 3 2)
hashed subpkt 21 len 3 (pref-hash-algos: 2 8 3)
hashed subpkt 22 len 3 (pref-zip-algos: 2 3 1)
hashed subpkt 30 len 1 (features: 01)
hashed subpkt 23 len 1 (key server preferences: 80)
subpkt 16 len 8 (issuer key ID 09F096B7CC21E10F)
data: [2045 bits]
=== End Windows Clipboard ===

-- 
Laurent Jumet
  KeyID: 0xCFAF704C

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re: Error with encrypting: unusable public key

2007-03-02 Thread vedaal
David Shaw dshaw at jabberwocky.com
Fri Mar 2 13:58:08 CET 2007  wrote:

Only the old PGP 2.x (V3) RSA keys cannot carry subkeys.

and all v3 rsa keys are both sign and encrypt,


but, if anyone prefers not to have subkeys,
gnupg allows v4 rsa keys to be generate as a single key 
with both sign and encrypt functions, similar to v3 keys
(but with the capability of adding a subkey at any time)


vedaal



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Error: unusable public key

2006-03-21 Thread Daniel Carrera

Hello,

I'm having another problem, again not in the FAQ:

sql.gz: encryption failed: unusable public key  

This happens when I try to encrypt a file with my public key.

This is what I'm trying to do: I want to backup a remote database 
regularly but I'd like to transmit it encrypted. So I want to run this 
command:


sqldump ... | gzip -c | gpg ... -o backup.gpg

And then send the file backup.gpg to the client. This should be more 
than enogh for my needs.


So, I have gpg installed in the server. I imported my public key and I 
didn't see any errors. I went to the .gnupg directory and pubring.gpg is 
there and has a non-zero size. When I do a --list-keys on the server I 
see my public key there:


/path/to/.gnupg/pubring.gpg

pub  1024D/42713DE9 2006-03-21 Daniel Carrera [EMAIL PROTECTED]
sub  2048g/F2EB9C97 2006-03-21


I am trying to encrypt with the following command:

$ gpg -a --homedir /path/to/.gnupg -r [EMAIL PROTECTED] --batch -o 
sql.asc -e sql.gz


Note: The '-e sql.gz' is for testing. I'll replace this by a pipe later.

When I run this command from a PHP script I get this error:

gpg: F2EB9C97: There is no indication that this key really belongs to 
the owner

gpg: sql.gz: encryption failed: unusable public key


I don't care about the first line. I don't plan to have a secret key on 
the server. But that first line does show that it located the correct 
public key. I don't understand how the public key can be unusable if it 
can identify the key ID correctly. What are the chances of that?


Could it be that I don't have a secret key? Why would a secret key be 
required if I just want to encrypt?


Could it be because I'm running this from a PHP script? Why would that 
make the key unusable?


I'm sure I'm not the first person who has thought of putting gpg on a 
server and using only a public key for encryption.


Help?

Any suggestions would be most appreciated.

Cheers,
Daniel.
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Re: Error: unusable public key

2006-03-21 Thread Alphax
Daniel Carrera wrote:
 Hello,
 
 I'm having another problem, again not in the FAQ:
 
 sql.gz: encryption failed: unusable public key   
 
 This happens when I try to encrypt a file with my public key.
 
snip
 /path/to/.gnupg/pubring.gpg
 
 pub  1024D/42713DE9 2006-03-21 Daniel Carrera [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 sub  2048g/F2EB9C97 2006-03-21
 
 
 I am trying to encrypt with the following command:
 
 $ gpg -a --homedir /path/to/.gnupg -r [EMAIL PROTECTED] --batch -o
 sql.asc -e sql.gz
 
 Note: The '-e sql.gz' is for testing. I'll replace this by a pipe later.
 
 When I run this command from a PHP script I get this error:
 
 gpg: F2EB9C97: There is no indication that this key really belongs to
 the owner
 gpg: sql.gz: encryption failed: unusable public key
 

You haven't specified that the key is trusted in the local trustdb.
You'll need to either remote login and:

$ gpg --edit 0x42713DE9

Command trust

Please decide how far you trust this user to correctly verify other
users' keys
(by looking at passports, checking fingerprints from different sources,
etc.)

  1 = I don't know or won't say
  2 = I do NOT trust
  3 = I trust marginally
  4 = I trust fully
  5 = I trust ultimately
  m = back to the main menu

Your decision? 4

or add the option

--trust-model always

to your gpg exectution command, ie.

$ gpg -a --homedir /path/to/.gnupg --trust-model always -r
[EMAIL PROTECTED] --batch -o sql.asc -e sql.gz

or add

trust-model always

to your .gnupg/gpg.conf file.

HTH,
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