Gujarat has mixed feelings about war

By Sukrat Desai, Indo-Asian News Service

Ahmedabad, June 10 (IANS) For nearly three months, Gujarat endured sectarian
violence that numbed India for its scale and brutality. But some people here
are still all for a war between India and Pakistan.

But not everyone agrees because they fear it will only cause more deaths and
destruction.

Dilip Trivedi, state general secretary of the rightwing Vishwa Hindu
Parishad (VHP), prefers a military showdown with Pakistan, heedless of the
possibility of a nuclear holocaust and the devastating effect on the
economy.

"It's time we stopped the drama of friendship and fought it out," Trivedi
told IANS, wielding Hindu mythology as a weapon.

"We Hindus are not frightened of death. According to our theory of
reincarnation, a Hindu never dies. His soul is simply transferred from one
body to another."

Kaushik Mehta, the VHP's spokesman in the state, is also not averse to war.

"India should have waged war against Pakistan on December 13 when
Pakistan-sponsored terrorists attacked the Indian Parliament," he said. The
reference was to a terror strike that left nine people dead in the Indian
capital before security forcers shot dead all five gunmen who New Delhi said
were Pakistanis.

Rightwing groups such as the VHP and Bajrang Dal allied to Prime Minister
Atal Bihari Vajpayee's Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) have been blamed for the
sectarian violence that plunged Gujarat into madness starting on February
27.

The violence has left around 950 people dead. Most victims have been
Muslims. Tens of thousands of Muslims also lost their homes and took shelter
in hurriedly set up relief camps all over the state.

The VHP's comments came even as tensions were slowly beginning to abate
between India and Pakistan, which have deployed a million troops along their
long border sparking fears of a war between them.

But the VHP's founder member in Gujarat, K.K. Shastri, strongly opposed war.

"As an individual, I strongly stand against war," he said.

"The people of Gujarat have not realised the grave dangers of war. Both
India and Pakistan have nuclear warheads. It would not be like the Cold War
between the United States and the former Soviet Union.

"While these two former enemies are geographically distant, India and
Pakistan share a border. If war erupts, it is bound to cause widespread
destruction."

More people echoed the anti-war sentiment.

Girish Patel, a lawyer and chairman of Lok Adhikar Sangh, a human rights
organization, reiterated that war would mean death and destruction in both
the countries.

Patel accused the BJP of whipping up war hysteria to deflect people's
attention from its "all-round failure" and the sectarian violence in the
state.

"The BJP has a multi-pronged agenda to create a Hindu nation. The war
hysteria is part of it," Patel said.

Inamul Iraki, one of the organisers of a relief camp for Muslim victims at
Dariakhan Ghummat, wondered if the state was equipped to face a war.

"Gujaratis have not experienced the terror of war," he said. "A single bomb
explosion can send chills down their spine."

--Indo-Asian News Service

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