[Goanet]IGO: Stray Thoughts

2004-02-23 Thread Frederick Menezes
'BEASTIFICATION' OF PANJIM

By Rajan Narayan

AND A FEW more stray thoughts and a few more observations for yet another
Sunday. For a Sunday following the week when all the initiatives to form a
united front against the BJP seems to have virtually collapsed. For a Sunday
following the week when the Goa Pradesh Congress Committee President backed
off from a confrontation on the one time settlement issue. For a Sunday
following the week when the Chief Minister Manohar Parrikar hid more than he
disclosed in respect of the Panjim `beastification' plan. For a Sunday
following the week when Mano-harbab tried to deepen the divide between the
Romi Konkaniwadis and the Devnagiri Konkaniwadis. For a Sunday following the
week when the Gover-nment's fondness and obsession with extra constitutional
authorities was exposed. For a Sunday when we have a few suggestions on how
the BJP in Goa, like its counterpart in Delhi, could go shopping for some
glamour.

And a few Stray Thoughts on the collapse of the attempts to forge a united
secular front against the BJP. The United Goans Democratic Party, stunned by
criticism that it was aiding and abetting the saffron brigade made a counter
offer. Rad-harao Gracias, the General Secretary of the UGDP mooted a
proposal for a united front against the BJP which would include the
Congress, the Nationalist Congress Party, the MGP and the UGDP. The only
catch was that Radharao insisted that the alliance should be not just for
the Lok Sabha polls but for the Assembly Polls as well. The logic being that
if the UGDP was to extend support to the Congress or a combined third party
candidate for the Lok Sabha elections, the Congress in turn should be
willing to forego a certain number of seats in favour of the UGDP in the
Assembly elections. The UGDP in fact staked a claim for eight seats in the
Assembly elections. Dr. Wilfred D'Souza, who loves political arithmetic
games in turn insisted that the NCP should be given eight seats. Not to be
left behind, the MGP is reported to have demanded as many as ten seats. If
one totals up all the demands of the various non-Congress parties, the
Congress will hardly be left with 20 seats. Which obviously is not a very
realistic or practical proposition.


RUDDERLESS SHIPS

EVEN PRESUMING that the number of seats demanded by the various parties are
only a bargaining ploy and that eventually they will settle for much fewer
seats, the problem is that there is nobody within the Congress Party who is
willing to make any kind of commitment. The Congress continues to be a
rudderless ship. Worse still, senior Congress leaders are far more obsessed
with settling personal scores than with defeating the BJP. Of course, none
of the Congress leaders are particularly concerned with secularism one way
or the other. All senior political leaders of the non- Congress, non-BJP
parties are unanimous that if everyone comes together, they can limit the
BJP tally to ten seats or less. Even during the last elections, the Congress
would not have lost the South Goa Parliamentary seat and the Opposition
would have improved its tally by three if there had been an understanding or
an electoral pact between the NCP and the Congress. But the Congress culture
is such that it is every man for himself and let the devil take the
hindermost.

The only leader in the Congress Party who has any credibility is Nirmala
Sawant. Unfortunately she is unacceptable because she is far too blunt and
forthright and has been inclined to call a spade a bloody shovel. All
political leaders, cutting across party lines, seem to have agreed that Goa
is in for a spell of prolonged political instability. On the premise that no
single party is likely to ever secure a majority of its own. The BJP of
course has its own problems. Just as in the last assembly elections, the
traditional Congress voters revolted because of the party's insistence on
fielding tainted candidates. The BJP is also apprehensive of a similar
backlash. Voters in Goa see no difference between the Congress and the BJP
in that the BJP has as many scoundrels and knaves as the Congress Party.
Manohar Parrikar is aware that many of his colleagues, particularly Mickky
Pacheco and Babush Monserrate have become major embarrassments and are
making a mockery of his claim to good governance. Whenever any delegation of
businessmen or citizens approach Manohar Parrikar to rein in his corrupt
colleagues, he keeps offering the excuse that he cannot do so because he has
no mandate. Parrikarbab doesn't realise that at the rate at which he's
going, he is going to find it difficult to retain even his own seat.


MUTE LUIZINHO

AND A FEW stray observations on the infamous one time settlement controversy
in the Economic Development Corporation. It may be recalled that both the
Chief Minister Manohar Parrikar and the GPCC Chief Luizinho Faleiro came out
with white papers or rather black papers accusing each other of having
swindled the EDC. On the second day of the

[Goanet]AICHEA DISSAK CHINTOP (THOUGHT FOR TODAY)!

2004-02-23 Thread domnic fernandes
“Zanvai apunnuch ieta, punn budhvontponn zomkon rauta”
(Knowledge comes, but wisdom lingers)
Moi-mogan,
Domnic Fernandes
Anjuna/Dhahran, KSA
_
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Re: [Goanet]Goans in IAS?

2004-02-23 Thread Frederick Noronha (FN)
On Sun, 22 Feb 2004, Daryl Martyris wrote:

> I've been noticing that  lot of directors and secretaries of government
> departments are not Goans. I heard recently that the IAS still does not have
> a Goa cadre. Is this true? Does anyone know why is this is so? Is it because
> not enough Goans qualify for the IAS to deserve a seperate cadre? Does
> anyone know if any Goan has ever joined the IAS?
>  I would think that not having a separate cadre is a tacit admission that
> Goans lack the capacity to be good administrators.
> 
> Of course this doesn't imply that governance will automatically become any
> better if Goans head the departments, nor am I necessarily advocating a "Goa
> for Goans" theme. I'm just curious.

That's true. Goa doesn't have its own IAS cadre. 

Many reasons have been given for this; primarily the state's small size. 
My hunch is that the prime factor is that Goans don't trust each other 
enough. We have hundreds of years of contradictions and bitterness among 
ourselves to be still sorted out. It's no point blaming communalism alone, 
because even when it wasn't around in its current form, we still had a lot 
of caste-based battles which dominated Goa for much of the 20th century.

Having said that, one would like to caution against a simplistic 
categorisation of "Goan IAS = good" and "outside-state IAS = bad".  We 
have seen some fairly good IAS officers work in Goa during its Union 
Territory days. I really have no answer of what has changed since, and 
why. 

One could assume that a local officer might have more concern for 'getting 
things right' in his or her home state. But this isn't always the case. 
Does this logic work, say, for politicians? And many others who play a 
crucial role in guiding the destiny of Goa?

One needs to recall that a number of recent chief ministers, including 
Manohar Parrikar, have had severe disagreements with the Chief 
Secretaries, with the later having had to ignomiously withdraw from Goa 
for political reasons. 

This is an issue which surely calls for a deeper understanding. FN

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[Goanet]Dealing with rats... the Orissa way

2004-02-23 Thread Goa Desc
We do hope this article could contribute to the ongoing
discussion on dealing with rats initiated by FN.
--
Documented by Goa Desc Resource Centre Ph:2252660
Website: www.goadesc.org Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Press Clippings on the web: http://www.goadesc.org/mem/
--
--
Using owls to kill rats - the Orissa way
--
By Jatindra Dash, Indo-Asian News Service
credit: http://in.news.yahoo.com//040125/43/2b4ei.html

Bhubaneswar, Jan 25 (IANS) Orissa has turned to owls to kill
rats, aping a Malaysian idea that could help India save millions
of tonnes of foodgrain that is lost annually to rodents.
Employing what is called the bio-control method, the Wildlife
Society of Orissa used bamboo stakes to erect 20 perching
posts for owls in a half-acre plot of ripening paddy in October-
November last year.
At the end of the experiment, rat burrows in the plot were dug up.

Not only were there no rodents, there was no paddy in the holes
- indicating the area was free of the marauders, said Biswajit
Mohanty of The Wildlife Society.
The experiment was conducted in a village in Dhenkanal district
under the guidance of D. Lenka, a former dean of the Orissa
University of Agriculture and Technology.
The bio-control method, introduced in Malaysia in the 1980s, was
environment-friendly as it eliminated the use of poisons, the only
other way of eliminating field rats, explained Mohanty.
Every year, some 7 to 8 million tonnes of foodgrain is lost to
rats, which ravage fields and store the grain in their burrows.
The animals are rapid breeders and a single adult pair can
produce 500 offspring in a single year, Mohanty said.
Against this, a pair of breeding owls - and the 5-6 chicks they
produce in a year - can eliminate up to 3,000 rats in a year,
he added.
The only problem was that perching spots for the birds were
few and far between in most agricultural fields. This could
be overcome by physically constructing the perching posts.
Apart from owls, eagles and kites could also be used to
control the marauding rats, Mohanty added.
The use of poisons, according to him, had not only failed
to control the rat population but also killed predatory birds
that ate the poisoned rats.
Besides, the toxins also killed creatures like lizards and
frogs that inhabit the fields.
Widespread use of harmful poisons also led to
contamination of the soil and water.
Poaching had already decimated snakes, the other
natural enemy of rats.
===
GOA DESC RESOURCE CENTRE
Documentation + Education + Solidarity
11 Liberty Apts., Feira Alta, Mapusa, Goa 403 507
Tel: 2252660 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   website: www.goadesc.org
--
Working On Issues Of Development & Democracy
===
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RE: [Goanet]Goans in IAS?

2004-02-23 Thread halur rasho


[Goanet]* Viva Goa Carnaval *

2004-02-23 Thread renebarreto


000

 Viva Goa Carnaval in Maryland - USA

* Gordo Sabado * was celebrated  at Longmead Crossing Clubhouse in Mayland
by the
Goa United soccer, Maryland -USA -

Another great GOANLINK , a great Goan  webiste  www.goaunited.org
which I am told  will be continously updated in the future.

For Pictures of * Viva Goa Carnaval * click,
http://www.goaunited.org/partyset.html


Goa United soccer,
Organizers of Viva Goa Carnaval


rene barreto
www.goaday.com

ooo


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RE: [Goanet]Goans in IAS?

2004-02-23 Thread Marlon Menezes
I'm assuming that the upper echelons of any state's
administration is filled with IAS graduates picked up
from a national pool of students. If this is in fact
true, then one would expect that the majority of
administrators running Goa would be non-Goan. So long
as this system is being applied to all the states in
India, I do not see any "conspiracy" by the so called
outsiders trying to undermine Goa. Based on population
statistics, I would therefore expect less than 1% of
the administration's top bureaucrats to be Goan.

I do not believe in reserving jobs for Goans - even in
Goa. The real issue is whether these IAS folks
(whether goan or not) are qualified to handle the
tasks given to them.

We should be debating this, rather than get trapped
into stereotyping other ethnicities as Rui is trying
to do.

Marlon

--- Rui Collaco <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Daryl, if 42 years after the so-called "liberation"
> there has been no Goa 
> cadre,why would it become an issue now? Only now
> have you noticed that there 
> are few Goans in the the Goa administration? Don't
> you know that Goans are a 
> minority in goa's administration, at all levels,
> from top to bottom? During 
> the colonial administration, only a handful of civil
> servants were 
> metropolitan Portuguese, the rest (the vast
> majority) were Goans. Today, I 
> believe only a handful of jobs are occupied by
> Goans, the majority of posts 
> are taken up by non-Goans. Recently I challenged
> goanet's Portugal-bashing 
> club to counter this assertion and to provide
> figures on the percentage of 
> Goans in the administration, but there was not a
> single reply. 

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[Goanet]NFL 2004: Alvito saves Haywards from defeat

2004-02-23 Thread Eustaquio Santimano
Alvito saves Haywards from defeat
February 21, 2004 20:59 IST
Substitute Alvito Rodrigues' injury time goal saved Haywards 2000 
Sporting Clube from defeat as they rallied from behind to hold Vasco to 
a 1-1 draw and split points in the 8th National Football League at 
Margao on Saturday.

After a listless performance in the first half which saw play confined 
to midfield for major part of the game, Vasco took the lead in the 59th 
minute through a free kick by Marcos Pereira after defender Louis 
Aniweta bought down Pereira on the top of the box.

Haywards who had more of the ball possession, finally restored parity in 
the injury time when substitute Rodrigues, who was unmarked inside the 
box, shot home a pass from Francis Andrade.

Haywards who could have easily won the match in the second half but were 
thwarted by rival 'keeper Ramos who  made some brilliant saves off 
Seriki, Joseph Pereira and Jerose Oliveira.

Joseph Pereira was also unlucky midway into the second half as his try 
hit the bar.

With this draw, both the teams have collected 16 points from 12 matches. 
Haywards who has a better goal difference remained above Vasco in 7th place.

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[Goanet]The Goan International Link

2004-02-23 Thread renebarreto


Goenkars !

It gives me great pleasure to introduce you to  Manuel Fernandes who resides
 in the USA , he is  the owner -Moderator of the Navelkars e-group. This
e-group was  established  on the 22nd of February 2004.

Allow me to share Manuel s message to Navelkars - Goans from the
of Navelim ,  Goa.

To learn more about the navelkars group, please visit
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/navelkars

Subscribe: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
List owner: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

rene barreto
oo


 From:   "Manuel Fernandes" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date:  Sun Feb 22, 2004  6:15 pm
Subject:  Yahoo Navelkars


Introduce your egroup to others , tell them of what the Voluntary
groups are doing for your villagers in Goa.

Have a membership drive , introduce your Virtual organisation to
your Village associations , to your friends etc, Get some of your
friends to join you in your drive to get more people on this egroup.

Make a post and tell the members of your dreams for your villagers -

Regards,

Moderator, Navelkars
Manuel




00








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[Goanet]NFL 2004: Churchill pips Tollygunge 3-2

2004-02-23 Thread Eustaquio Santimano
Churchill pips Tollygunge 3-2
February 21, 2004 20:49 IST
Undaunted by a two-goal deficit at the breather, Goa's Churchill 
Brothers staged a brilliant comeback to snatch a 3-2 win against 
Tollygunge Agragami in a thrilling eighth National Football League match 
in Kolkata on Saturday.

Ghanian striker Yusif Yakubu scored a brace to draw level and Noel 
Wilson struck the winner for the visitors after Tollygunge took a 2-0 
lead through Akeem Abolanle in the opening half at the Salt Lake stadium 
exchange.

The Goans, who looked a pale shadow of themselves in the first session 
and conceded a seemingly unassailable lead, changed the colour of the 
game drastically in latter part and culled three points from the away match.

With this, Churchill improved their tally to 21 points from 12 matches 
while Tollygunge still faced relegation risks with 10 only points.

The Kolkata outfit, however, had an impressive start and drew first 
blood in the 24th minute when Akeem, fed by a long pass from medio 
Sandeep Das, cashed in on a defensive lapse, raced into the rival box 
and slotted home past an advancing Churchill custodian Mare Mascrenchs. 
The Churchill defenders apparently thought that Akeem was trapped  off-side.

Barely 10 minutes later, Tollygunge pumped in the second goal from a 
free kick by Jiten Rai. This time, Mare played spoilsport as he 
misjudged the ball, which went to Akeem via Habib Ali. Akeem made no 
mistake in finding the target from close.

With a two-goal lead, Tollygunge fell victim to complacency and fatigue 
in the second half while Churchill renewed their efforts and changed 
strategy that delivered spectacular results.

Churchill coach Marcus Pecheco brought Noel Wilson in the midfield and 
withdrew Riston Rodrigues to the defence to assist the lethal 
combination of Yakubu and Benjamin upfront.

The strategy paid off well as Wilson netted the winner after Yakubu's 
double strike.

The Ghanian broke the ice from a set piece in the 56th minute after 
Churchill bagged a penalty when Tollygunge's Sandeep Das handled a 
Rajesh Metei shot inside the box.

Even before Tollygunge could weather the offensive, Yakubu, the top 
scorer in last two editions of NFL, restored parity through a gem of a 
goal in the 61st minute.

The lanky striker, who got a loose ball from compatriot Benjamin atop 
the penalty arc, wasted no time and fired a volley following a sudden 
turn that sneaked into the net past Tollygunge goalkeeper Samit Debnath.

Both the teams, thereafter, engaged in an exciting duel, making frequent 
forays into each other's territory till the visitors had the last laugh 
when Wilson's 30-yard right footer stunned Debnath and the hosts barely 
a minute before the long whistle.

Tollygunge coach Krishnendu Roy expressed his dismay at the way his 
wards squandered the opportunity to bring home full points. The 
Kolkatans are now only above city rivals Mohammedan Sporting and Indian 
Bank in the points tally.

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RE: [Goanet]Goans in IAS?

2004-02-23 Thread vivek araujo
Whether IAS folks (whether Goan or not Goan)are
qualified to handle the tasks assigned to them is a
question , the best answer lies with all those senior 
qualified Goans like retired Senhor J.C.ALMEIDA a
distinguished personality . (I have yet to establish
whether he belonged to the cadre of Union Public
Service Commission (IAS)or Goa Public Service
Commission)Senhor J. Rebeiro retd.Former Commissioner
of Mumbai Police,(IPS) we did have some very
distinguished Goans in police force like Mr.V.P.Sinari
Mr. Anthony D'Souza (IPS)cadre, who did contribute
positively and handled the tasks very effectively and
efficiently.I am sure there are many other such
Goans(i apologise if i have missed out or left out
those names of Goans,but  unintentionally) who
belonged and belong to the cadre of IPS,IFS,IAS, who
have managed and manage the tasks handed over to them.

I 'm not conversant with the mode of selection of
IAS/IPS/IFS/and allied services, but just wanted to
know what tasks are these administrators managing in
Goa , which we Goans cannot manage? Is there a
procedure in theUnion Public service commission or
GPSC that,on the basis of seniority, and experience by
Goans a Goan can and  is automatically upgraded to a
cadre of IAS and the likes?

These administrators who are posted to goa, play no
magic, they are only administrators, one can be a
administrator and one can be a decision maker, their
term expires and they go away, either finished tasks
or unfinished, and the next administrator arrives. 

In short as our dear friend mentions, the important
issue here is have the tasks been accomplished?
Promote those Goans to the cadre of IASand the likes
on the seniority basis and experience. In this country
everything and anything can be amended,according to
one's own interest , i am sure there must be, or if it
is not, it can with application of minds find a way to
elevate Goans to the cadre of IAS.

Vivek



--- Marlon Menezes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > I'm
assuming that the upper echelons of any state's 
> administration is filled with IAS graduates picked 
> up 
> from a national pool of students. If this is in fact

> true, then one would expect that the majority of 
> administrators running Goa would be non-Goan. So 
> long 
> as this system is being applied to all the states in

> India, I do not see any "conspiracy" by the so 
> called 
> outsiders trying to undermine Goa. Based on 
> population 
> statistics, I would therefore expect less than 1% of

> the administration's top bureaucrats to be Goan. 
> 
> I do not believe in reserving jobs for Goans - even 
> in 
> Goa. The real issue is whether these IAS folks 
> (whether goan or not) are qualified to handle the 
> tasks given to them. 
> 
> We should be debating this, rather than get trapped 
> into stereotyping other ethnicities as Rui is trying

> to do. 
> 
> Marlon 
> 
> --- Rui Collaco <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: 
> > Daryl, if 42 years after the so-called 
> "liberation" 
> > there has been no Goa 
> > cadre,why would it become an issue now? Only now 
> > have you noticed that there 
> > are few Goans in the the Goa administration? Don't

> > you know that Goans are a 
> > minority in goa's administration, at all levels, 
> > from top to bottom? During 
> > the colonial administration, only a handful of 
> civil 
> > servants were 
> > metropolitan Portuguese, the rest (the vast 
> > majority) were Goans. Today, I 
> > believe only a handful of jobs are occupied by 
> > Goans, the majority of posts 
> > are taken up by non-Goans. Recently I challenged 
> > goanet's Portugal-bashing 
> > club to counter this assertion and to provide 
> > figures on the percentage of 
> > Goans in the administration, but there was not a 
> > single reply. 
> 
>
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[Goanet]Mabusa

2004-02-23 Thread Teotonio R. de Souza
I am not interested in supporting Floriano's or Miguel's version of Mapuça
or Mhapsa. Just a bit of information that may enrich our knowledge of the
etymology of Goan names. The early Portuguese settlers in Goa played by ear,
and tried to write the place names as they heard them. The earliest detailed
map of Goa by Fernão Vaz Dourado and drawn in early 17th century writes on
his map "Mabusa". A contemporary franciscan chronicle describes it as a
traditional grain fair, "maha+busa".  

Teotonio R. de Souza

-

From: Miguel Braganza <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

To: [EMAIL PROTECTED], Mapusa-net <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Subject: [Goanet]Mhapsa Fest

Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 

Dear Goanetters,

 

I have not attempted to change the name of Mapusa[ or correctly, Mapuca,

with a cedilla below the 'C']. I have only chosen an appropriate name for a

festival. If a Moidekar like Floriano prefers to be called a Moirakar, it is

his problem. I am a Mhapsekar and I like to celebrate Mhapsa Fest.

 

What I disputed was Floriano saying/writing that 'Mhapsa' was a marathi

word. IT IS NOT.

... 

... 

Viva Goa.

 


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[Goanet]Rat problem: Why Fled Nolona no reed local newspay-pa for local sorution?

2004-02-23 Thread Jose Colaco
Why Fled Nalona no reed News-paypa? 

As Famous Moidecar Shri Confusius Fernandes said: He
who go to sleep with ploblem, wake up with solution in
morning newspaypa.

Fled say, he have Lat ploblem.
And Fled want Rocal(local)  solution (sorution).

I say, Sorution even in news-paypa, Fled lite(writes)
for.

I tell Fled, If Lat give you ploblem, No make so much
Kachhra in Goa.

Fled say Keeping filth level in Goa - not a rocally
(locally) possible sorution (solution).

So, I say:  Do what Flench people and Indi peoples do.

Eat the Lats. Ploblem Khalass!

Make Lat chirry fly with hot paeppa sause (Rat chilly
fry with hot pepper sause - transration for those who
no understand S-Chainiz)
 
nowthe story:
http://sify.com/fullstory.php?id=13228126
They do eat rats in TN: Govt tells SC 
 
Tuesday, 19 August , 2003, 10:28 
 
The Tamil Nadu Government told the Supreme Court that
it was common for labourers in Tiruvarur district to
eat 'robust rats' even as it denied that they have
been forced to adopt such eating habits due to
starvation.  
http://sify.com/fullstory.php?id=13228126


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Re: [Goanet]Edifying Mhapsa

2004-02-23 Thread Eddie Fernandes
Dear Miguel,



There is much that I find nasty in your response.  I really am beginning to
wonder if what you wrote is part of a practical joke or is it a bad dream?



I have singled out four of the offensive remarks.



1. "if you put me on par with Floriano, I cannot consider it as a
compliment."

I made no attempt to weigh up your qualities or pit them against anyone
else.  In any case that is not relevant.  Even if your contribution is
billion times more, it does not excuse your behaviour.



2. "I have seen his 'TidBits' migrate to other fora"

Any member of this group is free to post to other groups.



3. "Floriano has not been too kind to  my sister,Fatima Antao"

This has no relevance to the discussion.  You must leave your baggage
outside.



4. "you  do not know what, and of whom, you are defending"

I will defend the right of any person to speak freely. I do not have to know
them first.





I do hope that you learn from your mistakes.  You are obviously biased  but
please, for the sake of this forum, try at the very least to be diplomatic.



Cheers



Eddie Fernandes





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[Goanet]Sanguem voices concern over dust pollution

2004-02-23 Thread Goa Desc
--
Documented by Goa Desc Resource Centre Ph:2252660
Website: www.goadesc.org Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Press Clippings on the web: http://www.goadesc.org/mem/
--
---
Sanguem voices concern over dust pollution

A group of prominent citizens from the three constituencies of Curchorem,
Sanvordem and Sanguem recently met in the chambers of a lawyer in
Curchorem, to voice concern over the growing dust pollution in Curchorem,
Sanvordem and Sanguem. The Curchorem-based lawyer incidentally has
been spearheading the movement against dust pollution in the locality.
At the meeting, the citizens criticised the state government for failing to
construct an alternate road from Tolem to Sanvordem for truckers carrying
mineral ore and instead, spending huge sums of money on beautifying
the cities of Panaji and Margao.
The citizens recalled that there had been a feasibility report and study
conducted by a special commission appointed for the purpose by the
Congress government in 1990's over the need for the construction of
the alternate road.
They claimed that the present government is however sitting on the
proposal, ultimately leading the people to the grave consequences
of dust pollution.
The citizens decided to take up the issue of dust pollution in the
three constituencies of Sanguem, Curchorem and Sanvordem as
lead issues in the forthcoming Lok Sabha elections, along with the
need for construction of the alternate road on a war footing.
The citizens also decided to undertake an awareness campaign
over the need for the construction of the alternate road by sending
personal letters to all the affected citizens in the three constituencies
in due course of time.
Citizens who attended the meeting informed that in the first phase,
letters are to be sent to the people residing along side the main road,
followed by letters to other citizens in the locality.
--
HERALD 23/2/04 page 4

===
GOA DESC RESOURCE CENTRE
Documentation + Education + Solidarity
11 Liberty Apts., Feira Alta, Mapusa, Goa 403 507
Tel: 2252660 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  website: www.goadesc.org
--
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[Goanet]Indian citizen or doubtful case will be the classification after verification

2004-02-23 Thread Goa Desc
--
Documented by Goa Desc Resource Centre Ph:2252660
Website: www.goadesc.org Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Press Clippings on the web: http://www.goadesc.org/mem/
--
-
Process of collecting data for NRIC begins in Tiswadi today
-
The Union government in co-ordination with state and Union territory
governments is contemplating preparation of a national register of Indian
citizens (NRIC) and issue of multi-purpose national identity cards (MNIC)
based on this register.
The main purpose of MNIC is to provide a credible identification system
and simultaneous use for several multifarious socio-economic benefits
nd transactions within and outside the government. This would form the
basis of more efficient E-governance and also provides a mechanism
for quick identification and act as deterrent for future illegal immigration.
The MNIC will be issued to citizens above 15 years of age. National
register of Indian citizens (NRIC) will be providing an unique national
identity number (NIN) to every citizen of the country. The national
register of indian Citizen will be prepared under the provisions of the
Citizenship Act, 1955.
The MNIC - pilot project is being launched on pilot basis in 13 states
and Union territories including Goa. The pilot area selected in Goa
is the entire Tiswadi taluka in north Goa. The various operations of
the project being looked after by the state government and the
directorate of census operations under the office of the registrar
general India, Union ministry of home affairs.
The initially NRIC will be built from the local registrar of India citizens
(LRIC), based on the census type exercise which has been conducted
throughout the Tiswadi taluka. House-to-house enumeration has been
carried out for the collection of data relating to each family and individual.
For this purpose government officials have made their door-to-door
visit and collected information in house list schedule and population
register.
The next stage is for taking photograph and finger (thumb) biometry
of each eligible member of the family. In case of family member below
15 years, this details will collected later on, when they attain the age
of 15 years.
The residents of Tiswadi taluka are requested to visit the Integration
centre, which are being established for their photograph and biometry
on the specified dates and venues of the Integration centre after the
intimation.They are also requested to bring any of the documentary
proof like date of birth, EPIC or any identity card for the identity.
The integration work in Chimbel will start on february 23 and 24 at
the Chimbel village panchayat government primary school, Chimbel,
government primary school, Manaswada and Balwadi zulaghar.
There after the verification team will make a door to door visit for
verification for ascertaining the citizenship status of each individual
by following a prescribed procedure.
The respondent in the family who signs the verification form certifying
that her/his personal details and the photograph are correct. After
verification, an individual will be classified as the Indian citizen
or doubtful case. For doubtful cases a detailed procedure as prescribed
in the rules will be followed to finally determine their citizenship.
--
The Navhind Times 23/2/04 page 3
--
===
GOA DESC RESOURCE CENTRE
Documentation + Education + Solidarity
11 Liberty Apts., Feira Alta, Mapusa, Goa 403 507
Tel: 2252660 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  website: www.goadesc.org
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[Goanet]KONKANI RADIO GOAWORLD LINK

2004-02-23 Thread Victor Fernandez
THIS IS A REPEAT MESSAGE AS THE ORIGINAL WAS L O S T.
HELLO THERE !
I HAVE BEEN TRYING TO ACCESS  KONKANI RADIO GOAWORLD LINK, DIRECTLY & VIA 
LIVE365.COM, BUT I AM NOT ABLE TO GET THROUGH. EVEN AFTER JOINING 365.COM,  
I AM NOT ABLE TO HEAR KONKANNI SONGS, WHILE SURFING THE NET. PLEASE HELP ME 
SORT OUT THIS DIFFICULTY, OF HEARING KONKANNI SONGS. I AM MUMBAI BASED, & 
RECEIVE CONSTANT emails FROM YOU & OTHERS VIA MY YAHOO email.  KINDLY ALSO  
EMAIL ME ON HOW TO ACCESS EVEN THE DOWNLOAD PAGE OF GOAWORLD'S  KONKANNI MP3 
SONGS WHICH SHOWS  MESSAGE "Server Temporarily Down''  ALWAYS WHEN EVER  
ACCESSED BY ME
V. Fernandez

V. Fernandez

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[Goanet]Re: It's a hit, it's unbelievable, it was a presentation by Kuwait's very best, KGTS in Musical 'Tiatr & Tiatrist"

2004-02-23 Thread Goa's PRIDE www.goa-world.com
Re: It's a hit, it's unbelievable, it was a
presentation by Kuwait's very best, KGTS in Musical
'Tiatr & Tiatrist"
  
Goan Welfare Society - Kuwait (GWS) stands on solid
foundation since the day of its inception.  The
members are benevolent Goans with like minds who elect
the members of the Managing Committee based on their
integrity.  GWS does at not point in time entertain
self proclaim leaders but purely based on election. 
The honorable members of GWS are fully aware of their
accounts and funds.  They are also kept well informed
at the Annual General Assembly about the various
activities conducted during the Fiscal Year.  The
members of the GWS have the right to loud their voices
and come up with constructive criticism for the well
being of the Society.  GWS is manned by altuistic,
benevolent Goans who do not need advices of
destructive minds but open to constructive critics at
all times.  They know how best to assist and how best
to help those in need and not those in greed.  
 
It should be noted that Francis de Verna,
President-KGTS and other members of KGTS including the
very talented Konkani stage artistes Jose Rod, Cajetan
de Sanvordem, Mario de Majorda, Domingo Araujo, Manuel
de Santa Cruz, Julio Cardozo, and many others involved
in the KGTS mega musical event (the first of its kind)
titled "Tiatr & Tiatrist" are also respected members
of GWS.
 
The fact remains that a few crabs are in every
community.  It is not unusual to Goan community.  May
Good Lord enlighten the ignorant minds and make them
face the reality.   All efforts to drag the Society
into such controversies failed so also efforts put in
to destroy it for it stands on solid foundation and
comprises of Goan stalwarts who care and love their
motherland.  They say charity begins at home.  How sad
to read the frustration in the minds.
 

sd/-
Managing Committee
Goan Welfare Society - Kuwait
www.goa-world.com/gws/ 


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[Goanet]Carnaval fiasco at Margao and Vasco-da-Gama

2004-02-23 Thread godfrey gonsalves
The Vasco-da-Gama carnaval parade commenced at 1720
hrs and had a fair share of entires of participants
who had regaled the audiences at both   Panaji and
Margao.

This is the usual pattern where the prominent and well
sponsored floats move to almost all the cities .

In Margao  a mammoth crowd turned disappointed as many
had to go back to catch their last buses to their
respective villages at 200hrs. Further the diversion
of traffic which is always chaotic created a scare
among the femnine sex, what with reported cases of
rape and molestation now in broad daylight.  

The fury of the revellers at Margao was reflected when
one spectator is alleged to have flung a hard object
on the organisors mostly the ruling BJP councillors
who were camouflaged in colourful outfits.  Ironically
the object landed on the forehead of  an young girl
and was seen bleeding profusely, only to be rushed to
the Hospicio.  This is a sure case where the
organisors the Margao Municipal Council and
Directorate of Tourism can be pulled up for negligence
and demanded to pay adequate compensation for the
injury caused to the child. A local NGO is trying to
contact the parents to seek reliefs from the
Government more as an excercise of caution and
restraint when holding similar functions, given that
the full constabulary was on duty.

The floats at Margao  ended at 2035 hrs and the local
Cable 2000 a private cable operator which telecast the
floats live gave an annoying  performance with
repeated black outs or repeat of telecast.

Unfortunately at Vasco-da-Gama today Police Inspector
(Traffic) Mr Dharmesh Angle, of Vasco-da-Gama played
spoilsport when he gave oral instructions to the
Kadamaba Transport Corporation Ltd not to allow any of
their buses to enter in the city after 1500 hrs when
the floats would commence.  

This was a tall dictatorial order and niether the
Vasco-da-Gama or Mormugao Harbour were aware of these
oral directives.  Worst they could not provide access
both on Mobile wireless or landline to Mr Angle when
this writer contacted them telephonically at 1630 hrs 

The result was that office goers from Mormugao Port
Trust, Western Shipyard ,Customs Dempos Chowgules
Syndicate Bank , Food Corporation of India Antartica
Office, etc and several  Insatitute of Shipbuilding
Bogda students had to wait in suspense and after 1720
hrs started moving towards Vasco-da-Gama on foot. 

It is true that it was mentioned on the local daily
The Navhind Times that traffic would not be permitted
into the city, but  there was no directive that Office
goers from Mormugao Harbour would be affected with no
transport whatsoever.  Only motorcycles that charge
Rs.20/- to Vasco-da-Gama from Mormugao Harbour and
there are not many public motorcyles on hire at the
peak hour.Most of the Headland Sada buses were also
moving at skeleton speed or were off the route.  

At Vasco-da-Gama this writer tried frantically to
contact Mr Angle but to no avail. Even the police van
with a "Special Task Force" had no access to Mr Angle
this was indeed ridiculous.  

The Road Transport Inspector Directorate of Transport
confirmed that at the meeting no decision was taken to
stop inbound buses of KTC to pick office goers.  As
this was the practice for several years and buses
moved along Francisco Luis Gomes Road opp the route
(Swatantrya Peth ) where  the floats enter the
city.They laid the blame squarely on Mr Angle.

At the KTC bus depot almost all the route buses were 
re-scheduled their bus timings. The worst sufffers
were people from Panaji, Akhada, Merces, and Ponda as
unlike the Margao bound office goers who could avail
train services others had to fend to themselves.
Having walked for more than 5 kms from Harbour they
had to literally run or hitch hike lifts.

The BJP President and MLA VascodaGama was contacted by
the undersigned on his mobile 9822589189 the person at
the other end promised to revert back but there was no
further contact until 1740 hrs.

The Chief Minister is requested to investigate into
the cause of this arbitary decision of PI Dharmendra
Angle and his not being accessible to the public in
times of chaos.  

It is also pertinent to mention that with vans being
provided to traffic and other Police they are often
seen lazily tucked in their seat all this "while on
duty" 

It is even more disgusting that the Chief Minister who
is the Home Minister does not pull up the officers "ON
DUTY " without uniforms or name plates displayed on
their person.

The Chief Minister should be bold enough to take a
consensus of all the political parties to ensure that
floats or public functions are not held on roads
disrupting life and traffic.  He has at the instance
of a South Goa based  NGO already stopped the
"Narkasur" festival being held in front of the
Collectorate.  It is time now to rid the roads of
nuisance.  Detaining persons and traffic for the
entertainment pleasure of a few in the present
changing scenario is viewed with scorn and disgust and
should 

[Goanet]On Homeschooling and Spelling bees ...

2004-02-23 Thread Daniel_Soares
As some of you know, we homeschool our children. My oldest daughter is in the
semifinals of the Spelling Bee (Long Island schools) and I'm proud she got this
far.

I was going through an old issue of the Home School Court Report (July/August
2003) that had a feature article on how homeschoolers in America shine at
national competitions. Although homeschoolers make up about 2% of the US school
age population, they made up 12% of the 251 spelling bee finalists and 5% of the
55 geography bee finalists. Three of the past seven spelling bee winners have
been homeschooled. 2002's homeschooled winner of the geography bee was 10 yrs
old making him the youngest in that event's history.

Here is an excerpt from the article I was reading: On May 22, 2003, 8th grader
James Williams of Vancouver, Washington, became the second homeschooler in a row
to place first in the National Geography Bee. He answered the question: "Goa, a
state in the southwestern part of India, was a possession of what country, until
1961?" James correctly answered "Portugal" netting him a $25,000 college
scholarship ...

Enjoy your day!

Dan
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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[Goanet]Rats & Garbage

2004-02-23 Thread Cecil Pinto
Frederick Noronha has a rat problem.
Melinda Powell has a garbage problem.
Rats consume garbage.

Transporting the garbage from Margao to Saligao would be expensive, so the 
rats have to be taken to the garbage. A piper is needed to lead the rats 
there (as suggested by Vivian and Alfred).

Who will pay the piper?



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[Goanet]Re: Goa's Inquisition a.k.a. Land-Grab

2004-02-23 Thread Vidyadhar Gadgil
Pardon this intervention in a debate that I have been silently following
for some time. 

On Mon, 2004-02-23 at 19:51, Gilbert <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> What is the name given to the land-grab by Muslim conquerors from
> 700-1500?  

Conquest. Invasion. 

> What was the land-grab called when done by white settlers in
> USA, Canada, Australia, India and Africa? 

Colonisation. Extermination. Genocide.

> What is the land-grab called
> when undertaken by the European Jews in former Palestine? 

Zionism.

> Have these groups intertwined the terminology with religion? No Seri! It
> is just called 'colonial atrocities' or 'spoils of war' etc., and that
> is what we should call it in Goa too!!! Regards, Gilbert

Whether the terminology (I have only given a few suggestions, many more
one-word descriptions are possible) is intertwined with religion or not
(the word Zionism is), 'religion' has explicitly and implicitly been one
of the justifications advanced for each of the above. As it was for the
Inquisition. Perhaps the word Inquisition is more intertwined with
religion, because religion was more explicitly advanced as one of the
justifications, whatever the real motive may have been ('land-grab'
sounds fine).

But what are you then saying? That the Inquisition was just a land-grab
and religion is unfairly being blamed, while in other cases of
land-grab, the religious aspect is being ignored? I don't think that
such is the case at all.

Let us just accept that each of the deplorable phenomena you describe
above took place (including the Inquisition), and that 'religion' was
often advanced by the proponents of each of them as being a
justification, irrespective of the real motivation; and that we should
learn from history. 

Best wishes,
Vidyadhar Gadgil


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[Goanet]Re: [The Goan Forum d-list] Rat problem: Why Fled Nolona no reed local newspay-pa for local sorution?

2004-02-23 Thread Goa's PRIDE www.goa-world.com
Dr. Jose,

Rat chilly fry ?
Avois, Dotor Bab, hem ani kitem ?

AlmeidaG


--- Jose Colaco <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Why Fled Nalona no reed News-paypa? 
 
> As Famous Moidecar Shri Confusius Fernandes said: He
> who go to sleep with ploblem, wake up with solution
> in morning newspaypa.
 
> Fled say, he have Lat ploblem.
> And Fled want Rocal(local)  solution (sorution).
 
> I say, Sorution even in news-paypa, Fled
> lite(writes) for.
 
> I tell Fled, If Lat give you ploblem, No make so
> much Kachhra in Goa.
 
> Fled say Keeping filth level in Goa - not a rocally
> (locally) possible sorution (solution).
 
> So, I say:  Do what Flench people and Indi peoples
> do.
 
> Eat the Lats. Ploblem Khalass!
 
> Make Lat chirry fly with hot paeppa sause (Rat
> chilly fry with hot pepper sause - transration for >
those who no understand S-Chainiz)


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[Goanet]Re: On Homeschooling and Spelling bees ...

2004-02-23 Thread George Pinto
--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> I was going through an old issue of the Home School Court Report (July/August
> 2003) that had a feature article on how homeschoolers in America shine at
> national competitions. Although homeschoolers make up about 2% of the US school
> age population, they made up 12% of the 251 spelling bee finalists and 5% of the
> 55 geography bee finalists. 


Daniel

Any study done on how homeschool children do with respect to social skills?  
Inter-personal
skills?  Briefly, what are some of the advantages/disadvantages of homeschooling, both 
short-term
& long-term?

George

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[Goanet]CM says NO YOUTH WILL BE UNEMPLOYED BY 2005 (????)

2004-02-23 Thread Johnjosephine
No youth will be unemployed by 2005: CM 
NT News Service (NAVHIND TIMES)

Bicholim Feb 22: The government would continue to give
benefits of different self-employment schemes under
the Chief Minister’s Rojagar Yojana (CMRY) to the
unemployed youths and others, said the Chief Minister,
Mr Manohar Parrikar on Sunday. He further stated that
no youth would be left without work by 2005.

The Chief Minister, Mr Parrikar was addressing the
gathering today at Hirabai Zantye memorial hall,
Bicholim during a workshop on ‘CMRY’.

The Mayem MLA, Mr Harish Zantye, Bicholim MLA, Mr
Rajesh Patnekar, the vice-president of Economic
Development Corporation (EDC), Goa, Mr Desh Prabhu
Dessai, Mr Pankar and the president of Bicholim Lion’s
club, Dr Shekhar Salkar were on the dais on the
occasion.

The Chief Minister lighted the traditional lamp. He
also declared the renovated Hirabai Zantye memorial
hall, opened for the public.

Mr Parrikar stated that Goa is marching forward as far
as its development is concerned and more stress is
being laid on infrastructure development and
generation of employment for the unemployed youths.
Revealing information about various schemes under
CMRY, he said that those who would try to misuse the
public money, would be dealt with seriously and
necessary provisions have been made in the schemes.

Mr Parrikar also stated that more schemes covering
agriculturists, farmers and others are under
consideration and required benefit of subsidy would be
given to them. A special provision of about Rs 26
crores has been also made by the government, he added.

The government would see to it that in no case the
unemployed youth will remain behind in moulding his
career due to financial need, said Mr Parrikar. He
also assured the gathering that he would shoulder the
responsibility of keeping vigilance to see that
‘Public money is fully utilised for the welfare of
public in the state.’

Bicholim MLA Mr Patnekar, Mayem MLA, Mr Zantye and Mr
Desh Prabhu Dessai, also spoke on the occasion.

Dr Shekhar Salkar informed the gathering that the hall
has been renovated to cater to the public needs. About
Rs 15 lakh has been spent for renovation and the fund
was made available by the Zantye House, Bicholim. Mr
Ramakant Shetye-Savaikar proposed the vote of thanks
while Dr Dinesh Amonkar compered the function.

Later, the Chief Minister, Mr Parrikar inaugurated the
Water Fountain at traffic circle, near Shanta Durga
high school, road-junction. The estimated expenditure
is about Rs 3 lakhs, which was borne by Mr Harish
Zantye.







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[Goanet]Leopard shot dead in Agassaim (injured 4).

2004-02-23 Thread Johnjosephine
Panther mauls 4 persons at Agacaim; shot dead 
NT Staff Reporter 

Panaji, Feb 20: A full-grown spotted male panther was
shot dead by Agacaim police today afternoon in the
Pequen-Mercurim (Dugrem) ward of Agacaim after it
attacked and wounded four people including a police
constable who was patrolling the area to locate it.
According to Agacaim police inspector, Mr Nolasco
Raposa, those injured in the attack were Ms Dionisia
Paes (60), Mr Derrick Pereira (30), Mr Freddy Vaz (28)
and police constable, Mr George D’Cunha. All the
injured were admitted to the Goa Medical College,
Bambolim and are out of danger.

The first to be attacked was Ms Dionisia Paes at 9.30
today morning. Alarmed by the frenzied barking of dogs
and chirping of birds, the elderly tailor who was
alone at home, opened her rear door to check, when the
panther pounced upon her. According to the Assistant
Conservator of Forests, Mr Francis Coelho, who visited
the site soon after the incident, the panther’s claws
tore her nostril, earlobe, chin and scalp. Mr Coelho
said only the wild barking of the dogs must have
forced the panther away from the scene and saved Ms
Paes. The beast is estimated to be about three or four
years old.

The lady was taken to the local doctor for initial
treatment and later shifted to the Goa Medical
College. The Agacaim police inspector, Mr Raposo said
that armed policemen from Agacaim police station
patrolled the area but though they traced his pug
marks, they failed to locate him.

The next mishap occurred around 2.30 p.m. The local
boys were scouring the area under a jambool tree when
the panther pounced from the tree onto Mr Derrick
Pereira. Residents of the area when contacted said
that the panther jumped from a good height taking the
boys by surprise. The panther also pounced on the
fleeing Mr Freddy Vaz. While the beast ripped at the
hands of Mr Pereira, he also severely lacerated Mr
Vaz’ neck.

The panther was not done yet. When the patrolling
police party sighted the beast, it attacked police
constable Mr George D’Cunha who fired three rounds
from his 303 rifle to finally kill the animal. Other
police also fired in the air.

The Deputy Conservator of Forest, Mr O V R Reddy when
asked why the department had not mobilised a trap to
catch the panther, said that the trap had been sent to
the site but was in the process of being laid. When
asked if the beast could not have been sedated with
tranquilisers he said that it was possible but the
animal had to be located first.

The Agacaim PI, Mr Raposo said panic had seized the
village and residents heaved a sigh of relief with the
panther’s killing. The Assistant Conservator of
Forests, Mr Coelho, while expressing regret that the
panther could not be trapped alive like the one that
was trapped at Sinquerim recently, also expressed
surprise how the beast could have come to the heavily
inhabited residential area. He said the nearest woods
are on the hills of Neura. Mr Coelho also informed
that the panther caught alive at Sinquerim has been
successfully released in the wild at Mollem after
necessary treatment.







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Re: [Goanet]Goans in IAS?

2004-02-23 Thread Rui Collaco
It is very disappointing to watch how journalist Frederick Noronha tries to 
explain the unexplainable. For him, Goa's small size is the obstacle! Is 
India a union of big states or a union of states? Can anyone imagine 
Maharashtra's or Karnataka's or UP's state administrations being massively 
colonised by...Goan officers? No way! So why is it OK for Goans to be bossed 
over mostly  by non-Goan officers? Just because they are brown-skinned, even 
though they may come from 2000 kms away? Do they know more about Goa than 
the handful of Portuguese officials and the thousands of Goans of all ranks 
who were part of the colonial administration? I doubt very much.
Noronha's "soft" and almost apologetic approach to such a decisive issue for 
the future of goans sounds weird. His call for "deeper understanding of the 
issue" must be music to the ears of the Indian authorities. They can carry 
on with their high-handedness regarding Goa and Goans. They know that no 
reaction can be expected from them.

Rui Manuel Collaço

Lisbon


From: "Frederick Noronha (FN)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [Goanet]Goans in IAS?
Date: Mon, 23 Feb 2004 01:29:43 +0530 (IST)
On Sun, 22 Feb 2004, Daryl Martyris wrote:

> I've been noticing that  lot of directors and secretaries of government
> departments are not Goans. I heard recently that the IAS still does not 
have
> a Goa cadre. Is this true? Does anyone know why is this is so? Is it 
because
> not enough Goans qualify for the IAS to deserve a seperate cadre? Does
> anyone know if any Goan has ever joined the IAS?
>  I would think that not having a separate cadre is a tacit admission 
that
> Goans lack the capacity to be good administrators.
>
> Of course this doesn't imply that governance will automatically become 
any
> better if Goans head the departments, nor am I necessarily advocating a 
"Goa
> for Goans" theme. I'm just curious.

That's true. Goa doesn't have its own IAS cadre.

Many reasons have been given for this; primarily the state's small size.
My hunch is that the prime factor is that Goans don't trust each other
enough. We have hundreds of years of contradictions and bitterness among
ourselves to be still sorted out. It's no point blaming communalism alone,
because even when it wasn't around in its current form, we still had a lot
of caste-based battles which dominated Goa for much of the 20th century.
Having said that, one would like to caution against a simplistic
categorisation of "Goan IAS = good" and "outside-state IAS = bad".  We
have seen some fairly good IAS officers work in Goa during its Union
Territory days. I really have no answer of what has changed since, and
why.
One could assume that a local officer might have more concern for 'getting
things right' in his or her home state. But this isn't always the case.
Does this logic work, say, for politicians? And many others who play a
crucial role in guiding the destiny of Goa?
One needs to recall that a number of recent chief ministers, including
Manohar Parrikar, have had severe disagreements with the Chief
Secretaries, with the later having had to ignomiously withdraw from Goa
for political reasons.
This is an issue which surely calls for a deeper understanding. FN

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[Goanet]Another Leopard Sighted at Taleigao, Sinqurim (latest)

2004-02-23 Thread Johnjosephine
Leopard on the prowl at Dramapur Sightings reported at
Taleigao, Sinquerim 
PANJIM, FEB 23 — 

BY HERALD REPORTER
— While investigations into Friday’s leopard shooting
incident are still on, the Forest Department is on its
toes again, as a leopard has now been spotted in
Dramapur, Salcete.Department officials today said a
complaint had been received of a leopard being spotted
by some labourers who were working at a village
bhandara.According to the department’s Wildlife
Division, the leopard is on the prowl in the
Macazana-Dramapur-Fatarpa area for quite sometime.
However, despite setting a number of traps, the
department has not been able to cage the animal.In the
meantime, the department has also stepped up its vigil
at Dona Paula where it is rumoured that a leopard is
on the prowl at the Taleigao plateau.The department,
officials said are not taking chances and are also
investigating into one more case where another leopard
is reported to have been sighted at Sinquerim. It may
be recalled that a leopard that terrorised this
tourist place, was trapped by the Forest department
personnel a little more than a week ago.Mr O V R
Reddy, Deputy Conservator of Forests told Herald today
that the department was unable to determine the reason
behind the sudden increase in leopard sightings in
human habitation. 
“While the census report of 1997 disclosed a figure of
25 leopards in the wildlife areas, the figure has
enhanced to 41 in the ’02 report,” said Reddy
indicating this as a significant increase.The
department has denied that encroachments in forest
areas or deforestation as a reason behind the
increased leopard sightings. The department rescued a
leopard cub in Canacona three days ago. The cub, as
reported by Herald, has been taken to Bondla.The
department also disclosed that in separate cases, two
leopards were found dead recently. While the first
case was that of drowning, the second was an accident
where a leopard was hit by a moving vehicle.Deeming
the Friday leopard shooting incident as unfortunate,
the department has sought for a detailed report from
the Superintendent of Police, north Goa. The report is
expected in three-four days. 
A first information report of the incident has been
registered with the forest department and statements
of the injured and other witnesses are being recorded.








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[Goanet]Re: Goans in the IAS?

2004-02-23 Thread Frederick Noronha (FN)
Rui, you missed the point I was making. 

Besides, when I say "many reasons have been given", I obviously don't buy
the logic. My belief is that the inability of Goans (of all religions,
regions and caste-groups) to form a shared understanding of their sense of
history, geography, politics and culture, has fallen everyone costly. Not
just on the IAS issues. 

I maintain too that the local = good and non-local = bad education is far
too simplistic.

Having IAS (or whatever) officers who care, however, would make a big
difference. The same applies for journalists and even non-residents. Of
course, we could always argue about what the term *care* means. FN

PS: Apologies that my argument below doesn't fit into your categorisation of
the good-guys and the bad-guys in post-1961 Goa. 


   Rui Collaco [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Mon, 23 Feb 2004 19:50:12 +



 It is very disappointing to watch how journalist Frederick Noronha tries to
 explain the unexplainable. For him, Goa's small size is the obstacle! Is
 India a union of big states or a union of states? Can anyone imagine...

 Rui Manuel Collac,o

 Lisbon

 >From: "Frederick Noronha (FN)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 >Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 >
 >That's true. Goa doesn't have its own IAS cadre.
 >
 >Many reasons have been given for this; primarily the state's small size.
 >My hunch is that the prime factor is that Goans don't trust each other
 >enough. We have hundreds of years of contradictions and bitterness among
 >ourselves to be still sorted out. It's no point blaming communalism alone,
 >because even when it wasn't around in its current form, we still had a lot
 >of caste-based battles which dominated Goa for much of the 20th century.
 >
 >Having said that, one would like to caution against a simplistic
 >categorisation of "Goan IAS = good" and "outside-state IAS = bad".  We
 >have seen some fairly good IAS officers work in Goa during its Union
 >Territory days. I really have no answer of what has changed since, and
 >why.
 >
 >One could assume that a local officer might have more concern for 'getting
 >things right' in his or her home state. But this isn't always the case.
 >Does this logic work, say, for politicians? And many others who play a
 >crucial role in guiding the destiny of Goa?
 >
 >One needs to recall that a number of recent chief ministers, including
 >Manohar Parrikar, have had severe disagreements with the Chief
 >Secretaries, with the later having had to ignomiously withdraw from Goa
 >for political reasons.
 >
 >This is an issue which surely calls for a deeper understanding. FN


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RE: [Goanet]Goa's Electricity Woes --

2004-02-23 Thread Nagesh Bhatcar
Revamping Goa's electricity network will indeed be a huge task to undertake.
Having worked for the Electricity Department in the early 80s, I know of 
some
of the problems that the Department had to endure.

There are a lot of hurdles that will have to be crossed to achieve what 
Dr.Antao
has envisaged for Goa. Many competent and talented Engineers are at the 
helm, but
the process of sanctioning and implementation is a rather arduous one. 
Months used
to go by in obtaining monetary sanctions from the Government. Almost every 
file had
to go right up to the Chief Minister's office!

I think the present Chief Electrical Engineer, T.H.Rao is a very competent 
and efficient person.
Then he used to be an Executive Engineer, having just returned from an 
overseas stint.

With respect to manpower and equipment, there are many things that are not
in order. I think that there are more clerical folks than technical!
Prior to Goa's becoming a State, DGS&D used to be the agency that acquired
equipment for the Electricity Department. Corrupt as it was, the agency used
to inspect and approve substandard material right from an insulator to a 
huge
transformer or circuit breaker. Nearly 50% of the equipment supplied, used 
to
be damaged or below standards. Faulty equipment meant more breakdowns,
more failures. Faulty meters meant erroneous readings. Replacing all the 
defective
equipment is beyond imagination.

Pilferage - The meters were not tamperproof, nor was there trained manpower
to enfore laws against pilferage. The poor meter-reader has his hands full 
covering
vast areas. Many people used to draw more power than they were entitled to.
In rural areas, local electricity dept. folks were apt at giving illegal 
power connections.
In short corruption is part of the problem.

Because of heavy pilferage and faulty meters both at the domestic and 
commercial
levels, the losses used to be quite heavy. Facts and figures got 
manipulated.

Political patronage is one other aspect. People 'with influence', got better 
equipment
and better voltage. Politicians have always been keen on 'inaugurating' 
transformers
and having a plaque with their names next to it. The only time things were 
looking
good due to political pressure, was during the CHOGM meet in Goa, in 1983. A 
lot
of money was spent on the infrastructure, but I don't think there was proper
maintenance thereafter.

Training-- There is definitely insufficient training. A helper, who holds 
the ladder
graduates to lineman! The linemen don't have proper tools or safety gear, as 
is
seen in developed countries. It is a mockery of sorts to see a man in hawaii
chappals climb up the ladder to fix a broken wire! Many have been 
electrocuted
due to insufficient training and inadequqte safety measures in place.

Special equipment to work on lines when they were 'hot' was lacking. It had 
to
be imported from overseas and the Dept went through the exercise of getting
the Foreign exchange sanctioned, every year, without much success.

Vehicles-- There were not enough vehicles to go around to attend to faults. 
I have
even seen some of the helpers carrying ladders on bicycles in the city of 
Panjim!
And yet, top officials used to use vehicles to ferry themselves and their 
staff on
lunchbreaks! In the west, just one person driving his well-equipped truck 
with a
hydraulic lift, is able to come and fix problems. Then again, he/she works 
with
excellent products.

Maharashtra and Karnataka used to supply the electricity and whenever they
had loadshedding conditions, Goa was the one to suffer. Whatever revenue 
shortfalls
Maharashtra or Karnataka Electricity Boards endured, got passed on to Goans.

There is definitely no quickfix to all the woes. A concerted effort without 
political
interference, is a must. Even if there is surplus power, as Dr. Antao 
mentions, to
transform the entire network into something on the lines of Bombay/Mumbai,
will take a lot of time and money. Dr. Antao mentions the  'defeatist' 
attitude of
the Electricity Department officials; I think that the Engineers at the helm 
certainly
know what exactly they are dealing with!

Nagesh Bhatcar
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Goa’s Electricity Woes
by
  Brian Antao, Ph.D
Goa claims to be having a surplus in Electric power that it is selling
to other states at a good margin of profit. Yet people in the state
<<<
power supply, surely "Where there is a will there is a way" to ensuring
that the entire state of Goa too has good uninterruptible electric
power!
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[Goanet]History or fantasy?

2004-02-23 Thread Gilbert Lawrence
History or fantasy?

Rui Collaco:
Inquisition as a land-grab? Thousands of Portuguese migrants pouring
into Goa and taking up those lands? Boat-loads of Jews coming to Goa as 
"refugees" from...Portugal? And then getting killed in Goa?  Sometimes I

find it difficult to believe what I read on GoaNet...

And that those who went there were either soldiers, bureaucrats or
priests, on duty? And some adventurers, in addition? Do you know that
being sent to India was more of a punishment than something you aspired
to, in those days?  

Gilbert responds: 
Thanks for following this thread. I think some of what you are saying
may be true and I wish you had provided some statistics to your
statements. Since you live in Portugal, you and your Goan friends can be
a valuable source of factual/scientific information to this discussion. 

However the period we are talking about (the early colonization), Goa
was only Tiswadi, Ilhas (Panjim and Old Goa). So even soldiers,
bureaucrats, business men and their families, priests, nuns, and
Portuguese 'rejects' sent as punishment and as refugees could have added
to quite a number. Don't forget seamen (merchant and navy). Then after
1540-50, Albuquerque soldiers whom he encouraged to marry native women
added their own multiple progeny to Goa's population. You could count
them as native or as Portuguese. Take your pick. :=)) They would need a
place to stay and an occupation. Portuguese forts (both defense forces
and storage for trade) and churches and other defensive installations in
themselves needed land to build on. 

As far as the numbers of Jews and Crypto-Jews that immigrated to Goa,
and then were victims of the inquisition, "killed and tortured and
killed" you will have to ask the Goanet historians who made that claim.
We Goans tend to sometimes convert anecdotal cases to statistics. :=)) 
Regards.
 


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RE: [Goanet]Goans in IAS?

2004-02-23 Thread Agnelo Mascarenhas
Rui,

Daryl did ask the right questions. your pontification
only reflects your colored perception, not facts. 

a simpler explanation is goans in general give a rats
ass for being ambitious or risk takers. we need a
closer look at our culture. we are quite content being
glorified clerks. a goan mathemathician is as rare as
the bluemoon, so is the case of an IAS career. hard
work and grit are mandatory. fat chance for a dandy. 

what makes you think we goans are discriminated or
denied IAS positions? 

agnelo

> --__--__--
> 
> Message: 6
> From: "Rui Collaco" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: RE: [Goanet]Goans in IAS?
> Date: Mon, 23 Feb 2004 01:37:43 +
> Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> Daryl, if 42 years after the so-called "liberation"
> there has been no Goa 
> cadre,why would it become an issue now? Only now
> have you noticed that there 
> are few Goans in the the Goa administration? Don't
> you know that Goans are a 
> minority in goa's administration, at all levels,
> from top to bottom? During 
> the colonial administration, only a handful of civil
> servants were 
> metropolitan Portuguese, the rest (the vast
> majority) were Goans. Today, I 
> believe only a handful of jobs are occupied by
> Goans, the majority of posts 
> are taken up by non-Goans. Recently I challenged
> goanet's Portugal-bashing 
> club to counter this assertion and to provide
> figures on the percentage of 
> Goans in the administration, but there was not a
> single reply. I believe the 
> Tourism Dept. has not had a Goan heading it since
> 1961! This is how 
> liberators treat the "liberated" people, while
> denouncing the evils of 
> colonialism. Comes with the territory! How would you
> otherwise sell Goa's 
> image as a land of "sussegad" people (to use Goa's
> corrupt version of a 
> Portuguese word), easy women (that Indians come to
> ogle at), and 
> alcohol-drinking Catholics? I am afraid it may be
> too late in the day to 
> reverse some very serious developments that Goans
> did not notice over the 
> years. If anyone thought that the "liberation" was
> an act of Indian 
> "generosity", then it's time to wake up.
> "Liberation" came with a price. A 
> price that is being paid by Goans, specially the
> Catholics, in increasing 
> installments!
> 
> Rui Manuel Collaço
> 
> Lisbon
> 
> 
> 
> >From: "Daryl Martyris" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >Subject: [Goanet]Goans in IAS?
> >Date: Sun, 22 Feb 2004 13:46:53 -0600
> >
> >I've been noticing that  lot of directors and
> secretaries of government
> >departments are not Goans. I heard recently that
> the IAS still does not 
> >have
> >a Goa cadre. Is this true? Does anyone know why is
> this is so? Is it 
> >because
> >not enough Goans qualify for the IAS to deserve a
> seperate cadre? Does
> >anyone know if any Goan has ever joined the IAS?
> >  I would think that not having a separate cadre is
> a tacit admission that
> >Goans lack the capacity to be good administrators.
> >
> >Of course this doesn't imply that governance will
> automatically become any
> >better if Goans head the departments, nor am I
> necessarily advocating a 
> >"Goa
> >for Goans" theme. I'm just curious.
> >
> >best wishes,
> >
> >Daryl


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Re:[Goanet]Mabusa

2004-02-23 Thread Agnelo Mascarenhas
I have seen a slightly different interpretation in
Morena de Souza's Bardezcheo Igorjeo. to recollect
from memory: he gives 'busa' as dust or chaff. 

agnelo

original post:
Teotonio R. de Souza [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Mon, 23 Feb 2004 09:07:52 + (Hora padrão de
Greenwich) 
http://www.goanet.org/pipermail/goanet/2004-February/010196.html

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Re: [Goanet]Goans in IAS?

2004-02-23 Thread halur rasho
Why blame the victim? If, as you say, Goans are being
oppressed by a repressive by indian imperialists, why
blame a journalist in that oppressed land ?
Is it not your duty, as a patriot, who has the good
fortune to live in a country, which as you repeatedly
proclaim, is a true friend of Goa, to do something
about it?

A Goan - Portuguese government in exile, protests to
the United Nations, protest marches to the indian
embassy.

I submit that, these things are not done, because it
is all humbug and posturing.

--- Rui Collaco <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> It is very disappointing to watch how journalist
> Frederick Noronha tries to 
> explain the unexplainable. For him, Goa's small size
> is the obstacle! Is 
> India a union of big states or a union of states?
> Can anyone imagine 
> Maharashtra's or Karnataka's or UP's state
> administrations being massively 
> colonised by...Goan officers? No way! So why is it
> OK for Goans to be bossed 
> over mostly  by non-Goan officers? Just because they
> are brown-skinned, even 
> though they may come from 2000 kms away? Do they
> know more about Goa than 
> the handful of Portuguese officials and the
> thousands of Goans of all ranks 
> who were part of the colonial administration? I
> doubt very much.
> Noronha's "soft" and almost apologetic approach to
> such a decisive issue for 
> the future of goans sounds weird. His call for
> "deeper understanding of the 
> issue" must be music to the ears of the Indian
> authorities. They can carry 
> on with their high-handedness regarding Goa and
> Goans. They know that no 
> reaction can be expected from them.
> 
> Rui Manuel Collaço
> 
> Lisbon
> 
> 
> >From: "Frederick Noronha (FN)"
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >Subject: Re: [Goanet]Goans in IAS?
> >Date: Mon, 23 Feb 2004 01:29:43 +0530 (IST)
> >
> >On Sun, 22 Feb 2004, Daryl Martyris wrote:
> >
> > > I've been noticing that  lot of directors and
> secretaries of government
> > > departments are not Goans. I heard recently that
> the IAS still does not 
> >have
> > > a Goa cadre. Is this true? Does anyone know why
> is this is so? Is it 
> >because
> > > not enough Goans qualify for the IAS to deserve
> a seperate cadre? Does
> > > anyone know if any Goan has ever joined the IAS?
> > >  I would think that not having a separate cadre
> is a tacit admission 
> >that
> > > Goans lack the capacity to be good
> administrators.
> > >
> > > Of course this doesn't imply that governance
> will automatically become 
> >any
> > > better if Goans head the departments, nor am I
> necessarily advocating a 
> >"Goa
> > > for Goans" theme. I'm just curious.
> >
> >That's true. Goa doesn't have its own IAS cadre.
> >
> >Many reasons have been given for this; primarily
> the state's small size.
> >My hunch is that the prime factor is that Goans
> don't trust each other
> >enough. We have hundreds of years of contradictions
> and bitterness among
> >ourselves to be still sorted out. It's no point
> blaming communalism alone,
> >because even when it wasn't around in its current
> form, we still had a lot
> >of caste-based battles which dominated Goa for much
> of the 20th century.
> >
> >Having said that, one would like to caution against
> a simplistic
> >categorisation of "Goan IAS = good" and
> "outside-state IAS = bad".  We
> >have seen some fairly good IAS officers work in Goa
> during its Union
> >Territory days. I really have no answer of what has
> changed since, and
> >why.
> >
> >One could assume that a local officer might have
> more concern for 'getting
> >things right' in his or her home state. But this
> isn't always the case.
> >Does this logic work, say, for politicians? And
> many others who play a
> >crucial role in guiding the destiny of Goa?
> >
> >One needs to recall that a number of recent chief
> ministers, including
> >Manohar Parrikar, have had severe disagreements
> with the Chief
> >Secretaries, with the later having had to
> ignomiously withdraw from Goa
> >for political reasons.
> >
> >This is an issue which surely calls for a deeper
> understanding. FN
> >
>
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[Goanet]Goa IAS cadre

2004-02-23 Thread Daryl Martyris

The whole purpose of a joint cadre is to help the officer develop expertise
in a particular state instead of being frequently transferred around. It has
little to do with being from Goa since I believe that only  a third of
officers belonging to any state'scadre can actually be residents of that
state (due to national integration ostensibly). So, assuming Goa needed a
cadre of 12 IAS officers, no more than 4 can be from Goa, even assuming that
4 Goans qualify.

A few of us have experienced first-hand the devasting effect that frequent
transfers of top officials can have, in our work with GSCP. It was also my
experience that the one out-of state director of education I dealth with was
absolutely clueless about the huge differences between Goa's school system
and that of other state's. However I don't wish to generalize this
experience.
The advantage of a state cadre is that even if they get transferred to
another department in Goa, at least they are still around to pull their
weight while the new person gets up to speed.

The Goa government would do well to push this issue, and simultaneously
organizations like Rotary should consider sponsoring IAS exam preparation
camps so that young Goans qualify in the first place.

p.s. Whoever mentioned Julio Ribeiro - he's IPS, and I think Alban Couto is
IFS - totally seperate from IAS,

Message: 4
Date: Sun, 22 Feb 2004 16:15:27 -0800 (PST)
From: halur rasho <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [Goanet]Goans in IAS?
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

If I am not mistaken,Goa currently has a joint cadre
with AP(Arunachal) and Mizoram. The BJP had proposed a
joint cadre with Maharashtra or Karnatka, which was
not viewed favorably. A state cadre is probably on the
cards. A candidate is alloted to  a state according
rank and preference in the all india selection
process.

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[Goanet]Just the facts needed

2004-02-23 Thread Gilbert Lawrence
Just the facts on immigration - needed

Gilbert:
Do you have any immigration statistics into Goa from 1530-1600?

Tariq Siddiqui:
I don't keep such statistics. Perhaps a trip to Lisbon or Goa and an
effort on your part to dig through the archives would do the trick.

Gilbert:
Thanks for your honesty. Most others who have expressed an opinion,
written web pages etc. on Goa's inquisition have not even responded or
send any specific facts on immigration or on the inquisition that they
collected during their research prior to writing their articles. In all
probability with this silence it would suggest that there are no
statistics available. So, we Goans, like the above respondent have
substituted anecdotal cases for facts and statistics.  And if we do not
have them, we can always have opinions ani philosophies. And that
includes me. :=))

My information are references that at its political peak in 1650-1800,
the capital Old Goa compared in population size to Lisbon or Madrid -
the largest cities in Europe at the time. This population included
native Goans and Indians, but very likely they were in a minority (due
to force displacement and short life expectancy). I would not be
surprised if European immigrants taking advantage of the economic
prosperity of Goa and of course the Portuguese army and seamen
(including merchant and navy) stationed in tiny Goa were a significant
segment. Hence it would be nice to have a discussion on the Inquisition
using Goan facts.

The specific data I could collect about Goa's statistics was a reference
that in 1570 tiny Portuguese-Goa (not today's Goa) had a population of
200,000 and seventy-five percent of them were Christians. Other stats on
the inquisition that I have gathered will be posted at a later date. 
Regards




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[Goanet]IAS again

2004-02-23 Thread Daryl Martyris

p.s.
For the benefit of those who are not aware of the distinction between the
IAS and state level bureaucracies, the former is selected by the Union
Public Service Commission, and the latter by State PSC's. I believe around
120 IAS officers are selected per year nationwide, and a few dozen IPS and
IFS as well. IAS officers start as block development officers, move to
District collectors and eventually end up as secretaries of different
departments, as well as directors of those departments. Bureaucrats selected
by the state PSC's cannot aspire to rise higher than deputy director of  a
department, though on occasion they rise to directors or even secretaries.
Such indominable individuals are (derisivley) referred to as "promotees", by
their IAS kin.
The IAS remains entirely merit-based and draws some of the brightest minds
from across the country and hence generally (not alwys) produces a better
quality product than the state commissions which ave been known to operate
on the, shall we say, "merit plus" principle.


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Re: [Goanet]Goa IAS cadre

2004-02-23 Thread Bernado Colaco
Without IAS, IPS and IFS Goa was governed better prior
to 61. Brightest minds only on paper.

B. Colaco





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[Goanet-news]24 FEB 2004: GOACOM DAILY NEWS CLIPPINGS

2004-02-23 Thread Joel D'Souza
GOACOM DAILY NEWS CLIPPINGS
24 February 2004

LEOPARD THEORY PROVED WRONG: Is an increase in leopard population and its
habit of maintaining territorial dominance responsible for the straying of
the wild cats in residential areas? Forest department officials think so and
have debunked the theory doing the rounds that disturbance to the leopard
habitat is responsible for the recent cases. "Tigers and leopards are
territorial animals," says Deputy Conservator of Forests, OV Reddy. The
leopard population has grown from 25 as per the 1997 census to 41 in 2002.
(GT)

FOREST OFFICIALS SEEK EXPLANATION: The Forest department has taken a serious
view of the shooting of the leopard at Agassaim and asked the Superintendent
of Police, North, to submit a report in the circumstances leading to the
killing of the wild cat at Dugrem, Agassaim, on February 20 afternoon.
Officials are waiting to talk to one of the victims, Vionisia Paes, who was
attacked first and is still recovering at GMC hospital, Bambolim. (GT)

LEOPARDS ON THE PROWL: While investigations into the leopard shooting
incident are still on, the Forest department is on its toes again, as a
leopard has now been spotted in Dramapur, Salcete. However, despite setting
up a number of traps, the department has not been able to cage the animal.
In the meantime, the department has also stepped up its vigil at Dona Paula
where it is rumoured that a leopard is on the prowl at the Taleigao plateau.
The department rescued a leopard cub in Canacona three days ago, and shifted
it to Bondla. (H)

43 FLOATS PARADE THROUGH VASCO: Thousands of people lined up on the streets
in the port town, to witness the Carnival parade on February 23. The late
arrival of King Momo by almost an hour delayed the start of the parade. A
visibly exhausted King Momo, who led the parade, was accompanied by Queen
Momo Sonia Pinto. As many as 43 floats participated in the parade. A liquor
company sponsored float had three horses participating in the parade. Though
the entire proceedings were telecast live by cable operators, thousands of
people lined up the entire route from St Andrew's Church to FL Gomes Road
and the Swatantra Path. (H)

FLOAT PARADE AT QUEPEM: The Quepem Carnival and Shigmotsav has organised
float parade in Quepem on February 24 from 5 pm onwards. (H)

BOY KILLED, 4 HURT IN FREAK ACCIDENT: Himanshu Sail (16) of Sangolda died on
the spot while four others were injured in a freak accident involving five
vehicles at Guirim, Mapusa, on the Mapusa-Panaji highway on February 23 at
1.30 pm. A Toyota Qualis was proceeding towards Panaji followed by a Maruti
Van, a Honda Activa scooter and a Hero Honda motorcycle. Himanshu Sail on
his Activa tried to overtake both the Maruti and Qualis simultaneously.
While doing so, he overlooked a Matiz coming in the opposite direction. His
Activa collided head-on with the Matiz killing him on the spot. (GT)

ARRESTED IN CHEATING CASE: The Margao town police arrested Maximus
Fernandes, a man from Mumbai, in connection with a cheating case. (NT)

GOA, FIRST STATE TO LINK RIVERS: Goa takes the credit of being the first
State to implement the linking of rivers project, with the inauguration of
'open' type of bhandara across Chapora river in Sal, Bicholim, on February
23. The project will now link Chapora river to Assonora river by a pipeline.
The project, which has cost the government Rs.2.40 crore has facilitated the
interlinking of Chapora river to Assonora river in the Mhadei basin. The
interlinking of Salauli river to Khandepar river has already been
completed.Earlier the chief minister inaugurated the "Goa Flora", a
floriculture nursery started by Vivek Naik at Sal village. (H)

MUSICAL NIGHT MINUS LORNA: The much-hyped Konkani musical nite organised by
the Margao Carnival Committee got underway at the Ravindra Bhavan site in
Margao on February 23, but minus Lorna. While the committee alleged that
Lorna turned down the request to perform in today's programme at the
eleventh hour, it could not be ascertained what made the 'Nightingale of Goa
' to back out from the programme. However, the presence of Rita Rose and
Nephie Rodrigues along with many stars of Konkani stage did compensate the
music lovers, when they regaled the crowd with Goan melodies. (H)

GOAN SEAMEN RETURN AFTER GREEK COMPANY GOES BANKRUPT: After a near two-month
stay on board the cruise liner "Triton", owned by the Greek company-Royal
Olympic Cruises-the 24 Goan seafarers, including a female crew member, have
finally returned back home on February 23 afternoon. (H)

GOA FILM FESTIVAL FROM 29 NOV: The countdown to International Film Festival
Goa 2004 has begun with the Federation of Indian Film Festival having
finalised the dates for holding the film festival in Goa-between 29 November
and 9 December 2004. With the dates having been confirmed, the Goa Festival
will now figure in the world entertainment calendar. (GT)

LOOKING OUT FOR A SUITABLE MATCH? Frederick Noronha's Cybermatrimonia

Re: [Goanet]Re: On Homeschooling and Spelling bees ...

2004-02-23 Thread Viviana
Without checking the available body of research, I'd be willing to bet 
that children who are homeschooled in the US:

1. perform at or above grade level in greater numbers than 
non-homeschooled children
2. use drugs less
3. use cigarettes less
4. are less likely to act out violently
5. are sexually active later
6. break the law less
7. are socialized more effectively

Besides, if Hillary Clinton is against it, it has to be a good system!  
The less your kids are exposed to the "it takes a village mentality" the 
better, especially when the "village" is a morally bankrupt school 
system.  As a case in point, in the City of Oakland, CA, a few years 
ago, the School Board decided that its failing African American students 
needed to be taught in "Ebonics" , this after putting them in CHINESE 
BILINGUAL classes for years to prop up that failing program.  NO WONDER 
THEY WERE FAILING.

More on homeschooling in the US at
http://www.nheri.org/
http://www.hslda.org/research/default.asp
http://www.homeschool.com/
Daniel - I think you've made the right decision wrt your children; if I 
had small children today I'd seriously consider homeschooling them. 

Cheers - Viviana

George Pinto wrote:

Daniel - 
Any study done on how homeschool children do with respect to social skills?  Inter-personal
skills?  Briefly, what are some of the advantages/disadvantages of homeschooling, both short-term
& long-term?

George
 



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[Goanet]FRIDAY BALCAO:Shashikant Punaji to speak on the Co-operative movement in Goa

2004-02-23 Thread Goa Desc
---
Welcome to the FRIDAY BALCAO
Read the Balcao Synopsis on the website
http://www.goadesc.org/balcao/
---
Dear Cybergaokars on GoaNet,

Friday Balcao the fortnightly discussion event
to be held on 27th February will feature the topic
The Co-operative movement in Goa and
the new legislation.
The discussion will be led by Mr. Shashikant Punaji,
Vice Chairman of the Pernem Taluka Farmers Co-operative
Society and editor of 'Sahakar Goa' a monthly magazine on
Co-operatives and agriculture.
Mr. Punaji in his presentation will look at the Co-operative sector
and its role in boosting Goa's economy. He will also cover
people's participation in the co-operative sector in the various
Talukas.
Besides covering the history of the co-operative movement
in Goa Mr. Punaji will also discuss the implications of the
recent Co-operative Act passed by the Goa Legislative Assembly .
Those citizens wanting to contribute to the discussion
at Friday Balcao are urged to attend the event while those who
cannot attend the event may send their views
and action plan suggestions by post to
FRIDAY BALCAO Post Box 78, Mapusa 403 507
or by email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Friday Balcao will be from 4pm to 6pm
at the Goa Desc Resource Centre
No.11 Liberty Apartments Feira Alta,
Mapusa and is open to  members of the public.
Those citizens who would like to receive
the regular invitation to Friday Balcao  for 2004
and a one page synopsis of the fortnightly session
can subscribe for the same by sending Rs.80/-
to cover printing and mailing costs.
Interested citizens wanting more information
on Friday Balcao can phone on 2252660
best wishes,

Lillian  D'Costa

===
GOA DESC RESOURCE CENTRE
Documentation + Education + Solidarity
11 Liberty Apts., Feira Alta, Mapusa, Goa 403 507
Tel: 252660 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  website: www.goadesc.org
--
Working On Issues Of Development & Democracy
===
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[Goanet]Pre 1961 history of the Goa Police

2004-02-23 Thread Goa Desc
--
Documented by Goa Desc Resource Centre Ph:2252660
Website: www.goadesc.org Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Press Clippings on the web: http://www.goadesc.org/mem/
--
-
Pre 1961 history of the Goa Police
-
The Goa Police as an independent organisation was born in
April 1946 with the establishment of Policia do Estado da India
(PEI) Police of India, through a decree of the Portuguese regime
which ruled Goa until 1961. Until then, all policing functions
including the maintenance of law and order were being carried
out by the Portuguese military
The PEI was responsible for carrying out the functions of vigilance
and maintenance of general order and comprised the following
branches: public security, judicial police, internal and external
traffic police, administrative & municipal police and civil
identifications. Two years later, appropriate rules governing the
police were framed on the lines of the legislation then prevailing
in Portugal.
In the two-year period of the rules being framed, the PEI
functioned under the regulations of O Corpo de Policia e
Fiscalizacao da India (CPFI) ­ The Corps of Police and
Inspection Services of India that had been set up in 1924 to
function as the policing arm of the military. The police services
had been placed under the direct supervision of the CPFI
command.
The PEI was organized into five territorial divisions for efficient
performance with each division headed by a commissioner who
reported to the commander of the PEI. The PEI thus developed
into a supreme law and order establishment, with even officials
and agents of organizations such as Customs having to inform
it about violations that came to their notice. Not only did the PEI
have powers to conduct search and seizure operations, it could
also frame proceedings for prosecution and file cases for
extraditing criminals.
Punishment and rewards were used to enhance efficiency of
the police force. Punishment included verbal admonishment,
censure, fines, detention upto 130 days and imprisonment for
upto 30 days, reversion, compulsory retirement and dismissal.
If the punishment was stiff, the rewards were generous:
exemption from service upto 12 days, leave with salary upto
30 days and pecuniary benefits upto 30 days' pay.
The strength of the PEI continued to grow year after year,
keeping in mind the rising need of maintaining law and order
in a enlarging society. But the main reason for the growth in
strength was the Portuguese regime's need to contain the
increasing surge of freedom movement in Goa.
Much of the PEI's time would be consumed in trying to contain
agitations and other forms of freedom movement, that received
a boost by Dr Ram Manohar Lohia's civil disobedience movement
launched in 1946 ­ the very same year of PEI's establishment.
In time to come, the PEI, which had gained respect for efficient
policing of the territory, began to court notoriety for its brutal
repression of the freedom movement.
---
Source: Goa Police Website
http://www.goapolice.org/html/general%20info.htm
---
===
GOA DESC RESOURCE CENTRE
Documentation + Education + Solidarity
11 Liberty Apts., Feira Alta, Mapusa, Goa 403 507
Tel: 2252660 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  website: www.goadesc.org
--
Working On Issues Of Development & Democracy
===
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[Goanet]AICHEA DISSAK CHINTOP (THOUGHT FOR TODAY)!

2004-02-23 Thread domnic fernandes
“Eok burgo zo fokot iskolan xinkon vaddta, to burgo xinkop naslolo”
(A child educated only at school is an uneducated child)
Moi-mogan,
Domnic Fernandes
Anjuna/Dhahran, KSA
_
Add photos to your messages with MSN 8. Get 2 months FREE*. 
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[Goanet]24 FEB 2004: GOACOM DAILY NEWS CLIPPINGS

2004-02-23 Thread Joel D'Souza
GOACOM DAILY NEWS CLIPPINGS
24 February 2004

LEOPARD THEORY PROVED WRONG: Is an increase in leopard population and its
habit of maintaining territorial dominance responsible for the straying of
the wild cats in residential areas? Forest department officials think so and
have debunked the theory doing the rounds that disturbance to the leopard
habitat is responsible for the recent cases. "Tigers and leopards are
territorial animals," says Deputy Conservator of Forests, OV Reddy. The
leopard population has grown from 25 as per the 1997 census to 41 in 2002.
(GT)

FOREST OFFICIALS SEEK EXPLANATION: The Forest department has taken a serious
view of the shooting of the leopard at Agassaim and asked the Superintendent
of Police, North, to submit a report in the circumstances leading to the
killing of the wild cat at Dugrem, Agassaim, on February 20 afternoon.
Officials are waiting to talk to one of the victims, Vionisia Paes, who was
attacked first and is still recovering at GMC hospital, Bambolim. (GT)

LEOPARDS ON THE PROWL: While investigations into the leopard shooting
incident are still on, the Forest department is on its toes again, as a
leopard has now been spotted in Dramapur, Salcete. However, despite setting
up a number of traps, the department has not been able to cage the animal.
In the meantime, the department has also stepped up its vigil at Dona Paula
where it is rumoured that a leopard is on the prowl at the Taleigao plateau.
The department rescued a leopard cub in Canacona three days ago, and shifted
it to Bondla. (H)

43 FLOATS PARADE THROUGH VASCO: Thousands of people lined up on the streets
in the port town, to witness the Carnival parade on February 23. The late
arrival of King Momo by almost an hour delayed the start of the parade. A
visibly exhausted King Momo, who led the parade, was accompanied by Queen
Momo Sonia Pinto. As many as 43 floats participated in the parade. A liquor
company sponsored float had three horses participating in the parade. Though
the entire proceedings were telecast live by cable operators, thousands of
people lined up the entire route from St Andrew's Church to FL Gomes Road
and the Swatantra Path. (H)

FLOAT PARADE AT QUEPEM: The Quepem Carnival and Shigmotsav has organised
float parade in Quepem on February 24 from 5 pm onwards. (H)

BOY KILLED, 4 HURT IN FREAK ACCIDENT: Himanshu Sail (16) of Sangolda died on
the spot while four others were injured in a freak accident involving five
vehicles at Guirim, Mapusa, on the Mapusa-Panaji highway on February 23 at
1.30 pm. A Toyota Qualis was proceeding towards Panaji followed by a Maruti
Van, a Honda Activa scooter and a Hero Honda motorcycle. Himanshu Sail on
his Activa tried to overtake both the Maruti and Qualis simultaneously.
While doing so, he overlooked a Matiz coming in the opposite direction. His
Activa collided head-on with the Matiz killing him on the spot. (GT)

ARRESTED IN CHEATING CASE: The Margao town police arrested Maximus
Fernandes, a man from Mumbai, in connection with a cheating case. (NT)

GOA, FIRST STATE TO LINK RIVERS: Goa takes the credit of being the first
State to implement the linking of rivers project, with the inauguration of
'open' type of bhandara across Chapora river in Sal, Bicholim, on February
23. The project will now link Chapora river to Assonora river by a pipeline.
The project, which has cost the government Rs.2.40 crore has facilitated the
interlinking of Chapora river to Assonora river in the Mhadei basin. The
interlinking of Salauli river to Khandepar river has already been
completed.Earlier the chief minister inaugurated the "Goa Flora", a
floriculture nursery started by Vivek Naik at Sal village. (H)

MUSICAL NIGHT MINUS LORNA: The much-hyped Konkani musical nite organised by
the Margao Carnival Committee got underway at the Ravindra Bhavan site in
Margao on February 23, but minus Lorna. While the committee alleged that
Lorna turned down the request to perform in today's programme at the
eleventh hour, it could not be ascertained what made the 'Nightingale of Goa
' to back out from the programme. However, the presence of Rita Rose and
Nephie Rodrigues along with many stars of Konkani stage did compensate the
music lovers, when they regaled the crowd with Goan melodies. (H)

GOAN SEAMEN RETURN AFTER GREEK COMPANY GOES BANKRUPT: After a near two-month
stay on board the cruise liner "Triton", owned by the Greek company-Royal
Olympic Cruises-the 24 Goan seafarers, including a female crew member, have
finally returned back home on February 23 afternoon. (H)

GOA FILM FESTIVAL FROM 29 NOV: The countdown to International Film Festival
Goa 2004 has begun with the Federation of Indian Film Festival having
finalised the dates for holding the film festival in Goa-between 29 November
and 9 December 2004. With the dates having been confirmed, the Goa Festival
will now figure in the world entertainment calendar. (GT)

LOOKING OUT FOR A SUITABLE MATCH? Frederick Noronha's Cybermatrimonia

RE: [Goanet]Goa's Electricity Woes --

2004-02-23 Thread bantaogoa
Nagesh,

That was certainly some good inside info on the workings of Goa's electricity 
department... I believe "Corruption" is certainly a big
problem that plagues the public sector in Goa, with the PWD being even
more notorious. It seems that the biggest hurdle in improving Goa's electricity 
infrastructure is the "Corruption" factor. 

And as you pointed out with all the defective equipment that has been
installed, this is a clear indicator that Goa's electric transmission and distribution 
infrastructure is a highly defective and faulty one, which includes defective and 
faulty meters etc. Part of the reason for the defective equipment is again 
attributable to "corruption" where the purchase officer cuts a deal with the supplier 
and takes a under the table cut in exchange for the defective equipment that the 
supplier provides. 

The government has announced plans for underground cabling at the two major cities in 
Panjim and Margao ... this is a good opportunity to make a start and while doing this 
underground cabling atleast in these two cities, the transmission and distribution 
system can be completely overhauled... and as the process slowly migrates to other 
parts of Goa, eventually the entire infrastructure can be overhauled in "phases" 
begining with the sanctioned projects in these two cities.

Another development is the "Corporatization" or privatization of the electricity 
department, which has been approved by the CM recently. Cities like Delhi have 
privatized their electricity utility services and has seen a great improvement in 
service. Perhaps we can hope for a similar improvement in Goa. If the Electricity 
service now operates as an "efficient corporation" and free from the bureaucracy!

Another question to be asked is who is paying ultimately for the power that is lost in 
the defective transmission system, including the pilferage ?

The voltage fluctuations are again a problem caused by a defective system.

It is a serious problem that eventually does need to be fully "fixed" we certainly 
can't expect to go on this way... as with the growth that occurs in the state, more 
residential and commercial consumers, the defective and faulty system will end up 
being a great catastrophe waiting to happen !

Revamping the system, while it being an ardous task is not something which is 
inconceivable. In the developed countries, which started out with the older generation 
of the electricity infrastructure, have been able to phase out the old and modernize 
the infrastructure to keep up with the times... so there is a lot of expertise 
available in terms of consultancy services in this sector on how to effectively phase 
out an antiquated electricity infrastructure and phase-in a modernized one.

For example, for the IFFI (Film Festival) infrastructure development, the government 
has retained the consultancy services of a Canadian Firm with Experience at Cannes and 
French film festivals. In the power sector there are many MNCs that could similarly 
retained to provide consultancy expertise on how to cost-effectively revamp Goa's 
electricity infrastructure ... one really good company is the Japanese corporation 
TMT&D Âhttp://www.tmt-d.com

In terms of financial support, Goa could reach out to global resources such as the 
Asia development bank (ADB) ... some of the northeastern states in India have secured 
financing from ADB to develop their electricity infrastructure.

While the central government has launched huge electricity development projects 
elsewhere in India, the Goa government has not been able to adequetly "impress" upon 
the centre the dire needs required in Goa, but instead have been projecting this false 
image that Goa is trading in surplus power, and hence does not need assistance from 
the Center to revamp the infrastructure. So this claim about trading in surplus power 
has only come back to shoot Goa in the foot !

 Â-- Brian Antao


"Nagesh Bhatcar" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>Revamping Goa's electricity network will indeed be a huge task to undertake.
>Having worked for the Electricity Department in the early 80s, I know of 
>some
>of the problems that the Department had to endure.
>
>There are a lot of hurdles that will have to be crossed to achieve what 
>Dr.Antao
>has envisaged for Goa. Many competent and talented Engineers are at the 
>helm, but
>the process of sanctioning and implementation is a rather arduous one. 
>Months used
>to go by in obtaining monetary sanctions from the Government. Almost every 
>file had
>to go right up to the Chief Minister's office!
>
>I think the present Chief Electrical Engineer, T.H.Rao is a very competent 
>and efficient person.
>Then he used to be an Executive Engineer, having just returned from an 
>overseas stint.
>
>With respect to manpower and equipment, there are many things that are not
>in order. I think that there are more clerical folks than technical!
>
>Prior to Goa's becoming a State, DGS&D used to be the agenc

[Goanet]Birthdays from 22nd - 25th Feb 2004

2004-02-23 Thread Vincente Fernandes
Wishing you all a  very HAPPY BIRTHDAY on behalf of GoaNetters to

22-Feb  Teresa Dsouza   Sharjah
25-Feb  Ashley FernandesSalcete Goa/Maryland, USA
25-Feb  Ms.Haley Fernandes  Dubai/ Dubai-UAEN/A
Thanks,
Vincente.
Please do notify if your e-mail address has been changed, for cc'ing B'day 
wished to your e-mail address.

NOTE: Please send your Birthday's details for those who haven't done so far 
to the following e-mail address([EMAIL PROTECTED]) with subject as 
Birthday/Birthday details as per below format.
Birth Day/Month   NameBirth/Current Place

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[Goanet]Menage a Trois / A Piper,Rats & A Spotted Feline Melinda Powell

2004-02-23 Thread David Powell
Assuming a Piper volunteers,leads the rats across the Mandovi Bridge(not
into,since their mission is not yet accomplished) into Davorlim/Margao and
we have a "Margao Fest"(or Madgaum or Margoa),
what next?

Another leopard has been sighted,to add to the menagerie.

A menage a trois,perhaps?

Au revoir
Melinda Powell


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[Goanet]BELIEVE IT OR NOT!

2004-02-23 Thread domnic fernandes
Jose Colaco mentioned the following in his article yesterday under subject 
“Rat Problem”:

“They do eat rats in TN: Govt tells SC

Tuesday, 19 August , 2003, 10:28

The Tamil Nadu Government told the Supreme Court that
it was common for labourers in Tiruvarur district to
eat 'robust rats' even as it denied that they have
been forced to adopt such eating habits due to
starvation.”
Did you know that our Goan “KUNBIS” eat robust rats (Kolundir)?  I know this 
for a fact because I personally witnessed them eating one.  In my article of 
January 3, I wrote about a group of Kunbis from Assagao who took up a 
contract at my place to dig water well in the early fifties.  Since my house 
is located at the foot of the hill and as we stored paddy in the house, we 
were plagued with small and big rats.  Our cats did a good job catching 
small rats indoors but they couldn’t handle big rats in the open outdoors 
more so because they were bigger in size than our cats.  So, we set up 
wooden case traps at night outside the house.  We had caught two big rats in 
the past which I had killed with my gun and buried.  We again managed to 
catch another big rat while Kunbis worked at our place; the rat was so big 
that it could not turn inside the trap.  I had killed the rat with my gun 
just as Kunbi workers arrived to work at my place.  As soon as they saw the 
rat, they asked: “What are you going to do with it?”  I said:  “I am going 
to bury it” at which they said:  “Please don’t; we want it”.  I asked “Why”? 
 They said:  “Of course, to eat”!  So, I asked them:  “Do you eat rats”?  
They said:  “Yes, but not small rats – only big ones”.  They then boiled 
water, cleaned it just as people clean a pig, asked my mother for some 
spices and feasted on it in the afternoon!  Voila!!!

Moi-mogan,
Domnic Fernandes
Anjuna/Dhahran, KSA
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[Goanet]The shadow of death over Baina - Part 1

2004-02-23 Thread Goa Desc
--
Documented by Goa Desc Resource Centre Ph:2252660
Website: www.goadesc.org Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Press Clippings on the web: http://www.goadesc.org/mem/
--
--
The shadow of death over Baina - 1
--
by Joaquim Fernandes
If you saw Priya in the bazaar, you would never think she was a commercial
sex worker for the last five years in the red-light area of Baina, Vasco. 
She is
painfully thin, but on her vulnerably innocent face, you often see a warm,
winning smile. She appears much younger than the twenty years she claims
to be.

Despite her five years in the flesh trade, she has none of that "chakna hai 
kya"
swagger of the filmy Chameli. In her lap, plays her 11-month old daughter -
her only child.She herself was the only child of poor parents in the 
Vijaywadda
district of Andhra Pradesh. Priya lost her father when she was very young.

She was working as a maid, when at fifteen, an acquaintance promised her a
job in Bellary district of Karnataka for a princely salary of Rs 1,000 a 
month.
Instead, she was brought to Baina, raped and prostituted. Her mother died
soon after, never knowing what befell her daughter. She says she has neither
family, nor home in Andhra Pradesh to go back to.

Her home now is in the narrow, smelly and labyrinthine gallis (by-lanes)
of Baina, where in one of the hundreds of low, dingy cubicles, she sells
loveless sex for a living. Her family is the other sex workers and her 
friends,
the volunteers from organisations like ARZ (Anyay Rahit Zindagi -
Life free of Injustice), Positive People and others.

Seated in the ARZ-office at Baina, you tell Priya that the state government
is considering clearing Baina by April this year. She knows this but is
confused of the options left to her. She has a monthly rent of Rs 1,000 to
pay for her cubicle and a baby to feed. She also pays Rs 50 per day to
the babysitter, whenever her "work" prevents the child being with her.
With no education and no skill, she appears resigned to her fate.
"If they give me a job, I will work. Or I will go where the others go,"
she says simply.
Champa, another Baina sex worker, has a similar story to tell. She
is buxom, not bad-looking and at 22, a mother of three children. Her
father was a labourer at the nearby Mormugao Port Trust and she was
born in Vasco. At fifteen, Champa lost her heart to a man whose lust
she mistook for love. He led her into this "line" and she did not have
the mind (akal) to understand the implications.
Before long, she was hooked. When they came to know, her broken-
hearted parents fled Goa in shame. "I had a younger sister and they
feared no one would marry her. I remember them, would like to see them
again but they have disowned me. I can't go back," she says.
So whenever she has the money, she visits her two elder children
daughter (6) and son (5)  now studying in a boarding school at Tirupathi.
This resulted from the interstate linkages of NGOs. She leaves her third
daughter of eight months with a family that has leased one room to her.
But this is the "family area" on Baina's southern side and she cannot
"work" here.
But work, even in the main area, is now drying up. For the last two months,
an increased police presence is preventing customers from entering the
red-light area. "What will we do, saab?" asks 50-year old Jankibai, her
eyes welling up with tears. "There are so many other problems to attend
to, why is the government after us?" Jankibai is a gharwali, (brothel-keeper)
running the business by employing two girls. These girls are from the
Sorpa and Shimoga area of Karnataka, she says.
Her own two daughters are respectably married and settled in Bangalore.
Her only son, a motorcycle pilot at Baina, has also married. Angry that
she will not leave the profession, he has left her and now lives separately
in Baina.
Jankibai herself came to Vasco as a young woman along with her
labourer -husband. But her husband died early and with three kids
to feed, she landed at Baina.
"I am living here for thirty years now. I voted in the last three elections,
I got a ration card and I pay my electricity and other bills. The Chief
Minister met us recently. After that, they gave us 10 kg of rice, took
our photos and our signatures. We are not educated, we don't know
anything. Can we leave our business with 10 kg of rice?" asks Jankibai,
more tears spilling easily out of her eyes.
You do not know what sympathy the government will show these women.
But talking to them, you generally understand that being poor, uneducated
and unskilled, most were forced into the profession by traffickers. Many
others were driven to it by the pangs of hunger.
Now horribly stigmatised, they are trapped in the trade, finding comfort
and respect only with their kind. With the l