Ben Antao's market By Augusto Pinto pinto...@gmail.com
A profile of Ben Antao and a review of: Living on the Market By Ben Antao Published: 2008 Publisher: Palabras-Press, Calgary, Alberta, Canada Cover Design: Rick McKenna 238 pages, Canadian $ 25.00 In 2008, the Velim-born Ben Antao came out with his fourth novel Living on the Market. Once a journalist with The Navhind Times and, later, the Indian Express, in 1966 he won a journalism fellowship awarded by the World Press Institute based at the Macalester College, St. Paul, Minnesota, for a year's study and travel in the United States. He then moved to Canada where he worked as a journalist, teacher, writer and certified financial planner. He has written five novels, several short stories, a play as well as a movie script based on his novel The Tailor's Daughter, besides a memoir and a travelogue of his visit to Sicily in Italy. It is difficult to avoid the issue of self-publishing when writing about Ben Antao. Most of his books have taken this route to appearing in print. It says something about his self confidence that when he believes that he has something worthwhile to say, he is ready to put his money where his mouth is instead of waiting for a commercial publisher. The problem with commercial publishers is that their major consideration will be how much profit they can make. This is the reason for their lack of interest in books that have niche audiences. Thus many a promising writer remains unknown, or a manuscript which may not be written in a currently fashionable style stays unpublished. Of course, in this regard, Antao follows a long list of distinguished Goan writers. As the writer Vivek Menezes points out, "It's not much of an exaggeration to say that if it weren't for self-publishing, Goans wouldn't have much of a literature at all. This is particularly true when you consider Konkani, but much the same situation exists across the board." The previous novels of the 74 year Antao alternate between Goan and Canadian themes and include Blood and Nemesis a tale of love and lust set during the era of the freedom struggle in Goa; Penance which examines Catholicism in Canada; and The Tailor's Daughter which looks at caste among Goan Catholics, especially those diaspora Goans known as the Afrikanders. What makes Antao a very easy writer to read is his journalistic eye for detail as he describes events and scenes. In fact, they might make good film scripts given that he likes to sprinkle a lot of bedroom scene masala in them. His plot lines, although strong, tend to be fairly straightforward; but depth of characterization is not his forte. His language has an air of no-nonsense simplicity and his novels could be described, for want of a better term, as 'theme' novels. That is to say, the success of his novels depend mainly on how accurately he has accomplished the task of explicating his theme -- whether it is the prejudice generated by caste; or the atmosphere in Goa around the time of the freedom movement; or in the case of the book under review, how the stock market operates. As the writer himself says, "My novels are plot driven as they explore the universal themes of sex and love, caste, religion and money. My characters serve as vehicles for these themes." Since he usually writes about things that he seems to have personally experienced, seen or heard about, his novels have a true to life feel about them. Antao's latest offering takes as his subject the worlds of the school system and of small-time stock market speculators in Canada, which is the backdrop of a family break-up. The protagonist of the novel Doug Thomas, is a 41 year old 'supply' teacher, someone who is much like the Goan lecture-basis or contract-basis teacher only perhaps a little worse off as he gets called to teach only when a regular teacher is sick or absent. However in Doug's case he does it out of choice, as this relieves him of the drudgery of doing routine school work which he finds boring; and frees him to play the stock market. However this puts him under pressure, especially when there is no supply teaching like during school vacations, as he has to figure out how to provide for his wife Gladys and their two children. While in the previous two years Doug has managed to be reasonably successful in his speculations, he is not going to be third time lucky. A crisis erupts when Doug gambles away all his family's money on the market. Along with the market crash his family life crumbles too, as his wife is not prepared to put up with a wastrel and they are separated. The novel takes us through the ups and downs of his life as he tries to fight off a life of penury and depression. Antao weaves in and out of the minds of his characters, revealing their motivations. Annoyingly, most seem to worship Mammon in their hearts, and cannot conceive of anything other than a consumerist lifestyle. Although none of them is very complex, each is sufficiently well crafted to hold our interest. There is Doug's wife Gladys who would probably shock Goan sensibilities. She abandons her husband not because of any infidelity or infertility but only because of the piffling matter of his financial improprieties even though she loves him. Then there is Clem Perry a teacher colleague at a school where Doug offers his supply teaching, whose hints to him about the risks that the market holds for the gullible are not heeded by Doug. Another major character who is clearly defined is the stock-broker Bill Mackenzie who fawns on Doug in good times and cuts him dead when he is broke. For those who want a gentle entry into the mysteries of the stock market this book gives an outline of the keywords. It is peppered with terms such as call options; bull and bear phases; marginable securities and so on. However one also has to sometimes bear with dialogue and passages which sound as if it comes from a seminar conducted by a stock broker or a financial planner, which incidentally happens to be one of Ben Antao's occupations. All in all, Living on the Market can be safely recommended as an excellent and enjoyable read. Copies of the book are available with the author "Ben Antao" <ben.an...@rogers.com> -- Augusto Pinto lives at Novo Portugal in Moira, and is a lecturer in English at Panjim. He is known for his Konkani-to-English translations and is on mobile +91 9881126350